"toh" meaning in All languages combined

See toh on Wiktionary

Pronoun [Afar]

IPA: /ˈtoh/, [ˈtɔh] Forms: tóh [canonical]
Head templates: {{head|aa|pronoun|cat2=demonstrative pronouns|head=tóh}} tóh
  1. that, those (feminine) Related terms: áh, táh, amáh, tamáh, wóh, tóh, wóttih
    Sense id: en-toh-aa-pron-73xAsdPX Categories (other): Afar demonstrative pronouns, Afar entries with incorrect language header, Afar pronouns

Noun [Baba Malay]

Etymology: Borrowed from Hokkien 桌 (toh, tok, “table”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|mbf|nan-hbl|-|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Hokkien, {{bor+|mbf|nan-hbl|-}} Borrowed from Hokkien, {{zh-l|桌|t=table|tr=toh, tok}} 桌 (toh, tok, “table”) Head templates: {{head|mbf|noun}} toh
  1. table (furniture)
    Sense id: en-toh-mbf-noun-vhOMvrc0 Categories (other): Baba Malay entries with incorrect language header

Verb [English]

IPA: [to˦˨] [Singapore]
Etymology: From Min Nan 倒 (tó, “to fall down, to topple”). Etymology templates: {{bor|en|nan|倒|t=to fall down, to topple|tr=tó}} Min Nan 倒 (tó, “to fall down, to topple”) Head templates: {{head|en|verb|indeclinable}} toh (indeclinable)
  1. (Singlish, intransitive) To collapse (fail or break down internally); to fall asleep or collapse from exhaustion. Tags: Singlish, indeclinable, intransitive

Conjunction [Indonesian]

IPA: /ˈtɔh/
Etymology: From Dutch toch, from Middle Dutch toch, alteration of doch, from Middle Dutch doch, from Old Dutch thoh, from Proto-West Germanic *þauh, from Proto-Germanic *þauh. Etymology templates: {{bor|id|nl|toch}} Dutch toch, {{der|id|dum|toch}} Middle Dutch toch, {{m|nl|doch}} doch, {{der|id|dum|doch}} Middle Dutch doch, {{der|id|odt|thoh}} Old Dutch thoh, {{der|id|gmw-pro|*þauh}} Proto-West Germanic *þauh, {{der|id|gem-pro|*þauh}} Proto-Germanic *þauh Head templates: {{head|id|conjunction}} toh
  1. moreover, after all, see lagipula, lagian
    Sense id: en-toh-id-conj-Oqj3SglL Categories (other): Indonesian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Indonesian entries with incorrect language header: 49 51
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Indonesian]

IPA: /ˈtɔh/
Etymology: From Javanese ꦠꦺꦴꦃ (toh), from Old Javanese twah (“birthmark”). Etymology templates: {{bor|id|jv|ꦠꦺꦴꦃ}} Javanese ꦠꦺꦴꦃ (toh), {{der|id|kaw|twah|t=birthmark}} Old Javanese twah (“birthmark”) Head templates: {{head|id|noun}} toh
  1. dark birthmark, such as mole
    Sense id: en-toh-id-noun-FhufKewd Categories (other): Indonesian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Indonesian entries with incorrect language header: 49 51
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Interjection [Italian]

Head templates: {{head|it|interjection}} toh
  1. Alternative spelling of to' Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: to'
    Sense id: en-toh-it-intj-DpvbXcfU Categories (other): Italian entries with incorrect language header

Romanization [Javanese]

Head templates: {{head|jv|romanization|head=|sc=Latn}} toh, {{jv-rom}} toh
  1. Romanization of ꦠꦺꦴꦃ Tags: alt-of, romanization Alternative form of: ꦠꦺꦴꦃ

Adjective [Old English]

IPA: /toːx/
Etymology: From Proto-West Germanic *tą̄h(ī), from Proto-Germanic *tanhuz, whence also Old High German zāh. Etymology templates: {{root|ang|ine-pro|*denḱ-}}, {{inh|ang|gmw-pro|*tą̄h(ī)}} Proto-West Germanic *tą̄h(ī), {{inh|ang|gem-pro|*tanhuz}} Proto-Germanic *tanhuz, {{cog|goh|zāh}} Old High German zāh Head templates: {{ang-adj|tōh}} tōh Inflection templates: {{ang-adecl|tōh}} Forms: tōh [canonical], strong [table-tags], tōh [masculine, nominative, singular], [feminine, nominative, singular], tōh [neuter, nominative, singular], tōne [accusative, masculine, singular], tōnne [accusative, masculine, singular], [accusative, feminine, singular], tōh [accusative, neuter, singular], tōs [genitive, masculine, singular], tōre [feminine, genitive, singular], tōrre [feminine, genitive, singular], tōs [genitive, neuter, singular], tōm [dative, masculine, singular], tōum [dative, masculine, singular], tōre [dative, feminine, singular], tōrre [dative, feminine, singular], tōm [dative, neuter, singular], tōum [dative, neuter, singular], [instrumental, masculine, singular], tōre [feminine, instrumental, singular], tōrre [feminine, instrumental, singular], [instrumental, neuter, singular], [masculine, nominative, plural], [feminine, nominative, plural], [neuter, nominative, plural], [accusative, masculine, plural], [accusative, feminine, plural], [accusative, neuter, plural], tōra [genitive, masculine, plural], tōrra [genitive, masculine, plural], tōra [feminine, genitive, plural], tōrra [feminine, genitive, plural], tōra [genitive, neuter, plural], tōrra [genitive, neuter, plural], tōm [dative, masculine, plural], tōum [dative, masculine, plural], tōm [dative, feminine, plural], tōum [dative, feminine, plural], tōm [dative, neuter, plural], tōum [dative, neuter, plural], tōm [instrumental, masculine, plural], tōum [instrumental, masculine, plural], tōm [feminine, instrumental, plural], tōum [feminine, instrumental, plural], tōm [instrumental, neuter, plural], tōum [instrumental, neuter, plural], weak [table-tags], [masculine, nominative, singular], [feminine, nominative, singular], [neuter, nominative, singular], tōn [accusative, masculine, singular], tōn [accusative, feminine, singular], [accusative, neuter, singular], tōn [genitive, masculine, singular], tōn [feminine, genitive, singular], tōn [genitive, neuter, singular], tōn [dative, masculine, singular], tōn [dative, feminine, singular], tōn [dative, neuter, singular], tōn [instrumental, masculine, singular], tōn [feminine, instrumental, singular], tōn [instrumental, neuter, singular], tōn [masculine, nominative, plural], tōn [feminine, nominative, plural], tōn [neuter, nominative, plural], tōn [accusative, masculine, plural], tōn [accusative, feminine, plural], tōn [accusative, neuter, plural], tōra [genitive, masculine, plural], tōrra [genitive, masculine, plural], tōna [genitive, masculine, plural], tōra [feminine, genitive, plural], tōrra [feminine, genitive, plural], tōna [feminine, genitive, plural], tōra [genitive, neuter, plural], tōrra [genitive, neuter, plural], tōna [genitive, neuter, plural], tōm [dative, masculine, plural], tōum [dative, masculine, plural], tōm [dative, feminine, plural], tōum [dative, feminine, plural], tōm [dative, neuter, plural], tōum [dative, neuter, plural], tōm [instrumental, masculine, plural], tōum [instrumental, masculine, plural], tōm [feminine, instrumental, plural], tōum [feminine, instrumental, plural], tōm [instrumental, neuter, plural], tōum [instrumental, neuter, plural]
  1. tough Related terms: tēan, tēġan, tōan, tōian, tōhlīċe
    Sense id: en-toh-ang-adj-3t4eAAQH Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header

Noun [Old Javanese]

IPA: /toh/
Head templates: {{head|kaw|noun}} toh
  1. pledge, stake: That which is laid down as a wager; that which is staked or hazarded. Derived forms: atoh, atotohan, makatoh, tinohakĕn, tinohan, tinotohakĕn, totohan, tumohakĕn, tumohi Related terms: botoh
    Sense id: en-toh-kaw-noun-njDSBe0z Categories (other): Old Javanese entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for toh meaning in All languages combined (19.0kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "nan",
        "3": "倒",
        "t": "to fall down, to topple",
        "tr": "tó"
      },
      "expansion": "Min Nan 倒 (tó, “to fall down, to topple”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Min Nan 倒 (tó, “to fall down, to topple”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "indeclinable"
      },
      "expansion": "toh (indeclinable)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Singapore English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Singlish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2016 August 25, @AARON__SIM, Twitter",
          "text": "Wa I want Toh already",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2023 March 16, Mephist0pheLes, “If Credit Suisse toh, will have impact as big as Lehmann brothers?”, in HardwareZone Forums",
          "text": "If it toh, short term the mkt [market] will be scare sh1tless, but i dont think there will be a domino effect",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To collapse (fail or break down internally); to fall asleep or collapse from exhaustion."
      ],
      "id": "en-toh-en-verb-8kJKyCHd",
      "links": [
        [
          "collapse",
          "collapse"
        ],
        [
          "fall asleep",
          "fall asleep"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Singlish, intransitive) To collapse (fail or break down internally); to fall asleep or collapse from exhaustion."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Singlish",
        "indeclinable",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[to˦˨]",
      "tags": [
        "Singapore"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "toh"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tóh",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aa",
        "2": "pronoun",
        "cat2": "demonstrative pronouns",
        "head": "tóh"
      },
      "expansion": "tóh",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "toh"
  ],
  "lang": "Afar",
  "lang_code": "aa",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Afar demonstrative pronouns",
          "parents": [
            "Demonstrative pronouns",
            "Demonstrative pro-forms",
            "Pronouns",
            "Pro-forms",
            "Lemmas",
            "Terms by semantic function"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Afar entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Afar pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "that, those (feminine)"
      ],
      "id": "en-toh-aa-pron-73xAsdPX",
      "links": [
        [
          "that",
          "that"
        ],
        [
          "those",
          "those"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "áh"
        },
        {
          "word": "táh"
        },
        {
          "word": "amáh"
        },
        {
          "word": "tamáh"
        },
        {
          "word": "wóh"
        },
        {
          "word": "tóh"
        },
        {
          "word": "wóttih"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtoh/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtɔh]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "toh"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mbf",
        "2": "nan-hbl",
        "3": "-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Hokkien",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mbf",
        "2": "nan-hbl",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Hokkien",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "桌",
        "t": "table",
        "tr": "toh, tok"
      },
      "expansion": "桌 (toh, tok, “table”)",
      "name": "zh-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Hokkien 桌 (toh, tok, “table”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mbf",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "toh",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Baba Malay",
  "lang_code": "mbf",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Baba Malay entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "table (furniture)"
      ],
      "id": "en-toh-mbf-noun-vhOMvrc0",
      "links": [
        [
          "table",
          "table"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "toh"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "toch"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch toch",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "toch"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch toch",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "doch"
      },
      "expansion": "doch",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "doch"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch doch",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "thoh"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch thoh",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*þauh"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *þauh",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*þauh"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þauh",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Dutch toch, from Middle Dutch toch, alteration of doch, from Middle Dutch doch, from Old Dutch thoh, from Proto-West Germanic *þauh, from Proto-Germanic *þauh.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "conjunction"
      },
      "expansion": "toh",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "toh"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "conj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "moreover, after all, see lagipula, lagian"
      ],
      "id": "en-toh-id-conj-Oqj3SglL",
      "links": [
        [
          "moreover",
          "moreover"
        ],
        [
          "after all",
          "after all"
        ],
        [
          "lagipula",
          "lagipula#Indonesian"
        ],
        [
          "lagian",
          "lagian#Indonesian"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtɔh/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "toh"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "jv",
        "3": "ꦠꦺꦴꦃ"
      },
      "expansion": "Javanese ꦠꦺꦴꦃ (toh)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "kaw",
        "3": "twah",
        "t": "birthmark"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Javanese twah (“birthmark”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Javanese ꦠꦺꦴꦃ (toh), from Old Javanese twah (“birthmark”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "toh",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "toh"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dark birthmark, such as mole"
      ],
      "id": "en-toh-id-noun-FhufKewd",
      "links": [
        [
          "dark",
          "dark"
        ],
        [
          "birthmark",
          "birthmark"
        ],
        [
          "mole",
          "mole"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtɔh/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "toh"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "interjection"
      },
      "expansion": "toh",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "intj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "to'"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative spelling of to'"
      ],
      "id": "en-toh-it-intj-DpvbXcfU",
      "links": [
        [
          "to'",
          "to'#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "toh"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jv",
        "2": "romanization",
        "head": "",
        "sc": "Latn"
      },
      "expansion": "toh",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "toh",
      "name": "jv-rom"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Javanese",
  "lang_code": "jv",
  "pos": "romanization",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "ꦠꦺꦴꦃ"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Javanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Javanese romanizations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Javanese terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Romanization of ꦠꦺꦴꦃ"
      ],
      "id": "en-toh-jv-romanization-EZuJhngz",
      "links": [
        [
          "ꦠꦺꦴꦃ",
          "ꦠꦺꦴꦃ#Javanese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "toh"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "touȝ",
            "3": "togh"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: touȝ, togh",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: touȝ, togh"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "tough"
          },
          "expansion": "English: tough",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: tough"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "tuff",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Swedish: tuff",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Swedish: tuff"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nb",
            "2": "tøff",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: tøff",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: tøff"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nn",
            "2": "tøff",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Norwegian Nynorsk: tøff",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Norwegian Nynorsk: tøff"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "tuch",
            "3": "teuch",
            "4": "tewch"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: tuch, teuch, tewch",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: tuch, teuch, tewch"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*denḱ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*tą̄h(ī)"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *tą̄h(ī)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*tanhuz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *tanhuz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "zāh"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German zāh",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *tą̄h(ī), from Proto-Germanic *tanhuz, whence also Old High German zāh.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tōh",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōnne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōrre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōrre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōrre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōrra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōrra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōrra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōrra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōrra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōrra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tōh"
      },
      "expansion": "tōh",
      "name": "ang-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tōh"
      },
      "name": "ang-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tough"
      ],
      "id": "en-toh-ang-adj-3t4eAAQH",
      "links": [
        [
          "tough",
          "tough"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "tēan"
        },
        {
          "word": "tēġan"
        },
        {
          "word": "tōan"
        },
        {
          "word": "tōian"
        },
        {
          "word": "tōhlīċe"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/toːx/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "toh"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "jv",
            "2": "ꦠꦺꦴꦃ",
            "t": "stake, pledge"
          },
          "expansion": "Javanese: ꦠꦺꦴꦃ (toh, “stake, pledge”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Javanese: ꦠꦺꦴꦃ (toh, “stake, pledge”)"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kaw",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "toh",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Javanese",
  "lang_code": "kaw",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Javanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "atoh"
        },
        {
          "word": "atotohan"
        },
        {
          "word": "makatoh"
        },
        {
          "word": "tinohakĕn"
        },
        {
          "word": "tinohan"
        },
        {
          "word": "tinotohakĕn"
        },
        {
          "word": "totohan"
        },
        {
          "word": "tumohakĕn"
        },
        {
          "word": "tumohi"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pledge, stake: That which is laid down as a wager; that which is staked or hazarded."
      ],
      "id": "en-toh-kaw-noun-njDSBe0z",
      "links": [
        [
          "pledge",
          "pledge"
        ],
        [
          "stake",
          "stake"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "botoh"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/toh/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "toh"
}
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tóh",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aa",
        "2": "pronoun",
        "cat2": "demonstrative pronouns",
        "head": "tóh"
      },
      "expansion": "tóh",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "toh"
  ],
  "lang": "Afar",
  "lang_code": "aa",
  "pos": "pron",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "áh"
    },
    {
      "word": "táh"
    },
    {
      "word": "amáh"
    },
    {
      "word": "tamáh"
    },
    {
      "word": "wóh"
    },
    {
      "word": "tóh"
    },
    {
      "word": "wóttih"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Afar demonstrative pronouns",
        "Afar entries with incorrect language header",
        "Afar lemmas",
        "Afar pronouns",
        "Afar terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "that, those (feminine)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "that",
          "that"
        ],
        [
          "those",
          "those"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtoh/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtɔh]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "toh"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mbf",
        "2": "nan-hbl",
        "3": "-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Hokkien",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mbf",
        "2": "nan-hbl",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Hokkien",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "桌",
        "t": "table",
        "tr": "toh, tok"
      },
      "expansion": "桌 (toh, tok, “table”)",
      "name": "zh-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Hokkien 桌 (toh, tok, “table”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mbf",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "toh",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Baba Malay",
  "lang_code": "mbf",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Baba Malay entries with incorrect language header",
        "Baba Malay lemmas",
        "Baba Malay nouns",
        "Baba Malay terms borrowed from Hokkien",
        "Baba Malay terms derived from Hokkien"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "table (furniture)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "table",
          "table"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "toh"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "nan",
        "3": "倒",
        "t": "to fall down, to topple",
        "tr": "tó"
      },
      "expansion": "Min Nan 倒 (tó, “to fall down, to topple”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Min Nan 倒 (tó, “to fall down, to topple”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "indeclinable"
      },
      "expansion": "toh (indeclinable)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
        "English intransitive verbs",
        "English lemmas",
        "English terms borrowed from Min Nan",
        "English terms derived from Min Nan",
        "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English verbs",
        "Singapore English",
        "Singlish"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2016 August 25, @AARON__SIM, Twitter",
          "text": "Wa I want Toh already",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2023 March 16, Mephist0pheLes, “If Credit Suisse toh, will have impact as big as Lehmann brothers?”, in HardwareZone Forums",
          "text": "If it toh, short term the mkt [market] will be scare sh1tless, but i dont think there will be a domino effect",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To collapse (fail or break down internally); to fall asleep or collapse from exhaustion."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "collapse",
          "collapse"
        ],
        [
          "fall asleep",
          "fall asleep"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Singlish, intransitive) To collapse (fail or break down internally); to fall asleep or collapse from exhaustion."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Singlish",
        "indeclinable",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[to˦˨]",
      "tags": [
        "Singapore"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "toh"
}

{
  "lang": "Hokkien",
  "lang_code": "nan-hbl",
  "pos": "soft-redirect",
  "redirects": [
    "桌"
  ],
  "word": "toh"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Indonesian 1-syllable words",
    "Indonesian conjunctions",
    "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Indonesian lemmas",
    "Indonesian nouns",
    "Indonesian terms borrowed from Dutch",
    "Indonesian terms borrowed from Javanese",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Dutch",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Javanese",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Old Javanese",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "toch"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch toch",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "toch"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch toch",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "doch"
      },
      "expansion": "doch",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "doch"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch doch",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "thoh"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch thoh",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*þauh"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *þauh",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*þauh"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þauh",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Dutch toch, from Middle Dutch toch, alteration of doch, from Middle Dutch doch, from Old Dutch thoh, from Proto-West Germanic *þauh, from Proto-Germanic *þauh.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "conjunction"
      },
      "expansion": "toh",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "toh"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "conj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "moreover, after all, see lagipula, lagian"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "moreover",
          "moreover"
        ],
        [
          "after all",
          "after all"
        ],
        [
          "lagipula",
          "lagipula#Indonesian"
        ],
        [
          "lagian",
          "lagian#Indonesian"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtɔh/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "toh"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Indonesian 1-syllable words",
    "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Indonesian lemmas",
    "Indonesian nouns",
    "Indonesian terms borrowed from Javanese",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Javanese",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Old Javanese",
    "Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "jv",
        "3": "ꦠꦺꦴꦃ"
      },
      "expansion": "Javanese ꦠꦺꦴꦃ (toh)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "kaw",
        "3": "twah",
        "t": "birthmark"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Javanese twah (“birthmark”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Javanese ꦠꦺꦴꦃ (toh), from Old Javanese twah (“birthmark”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "toh",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "toh"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dark birthmark, such as mole"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dark",
          "dark"
        ],
        [
          "birthmark",
          "birthmark"
        ],
        [
          "mole",
          "mole"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtɔh/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "toh"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "interjection"
      },
      "expansion": "toh",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "intj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "to'"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Italian interjections",
        "Italian lemmas"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative spelling of to'"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "to'",
          "to'#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "toh"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jv",
        "2": "romanization",
        "head": "",
        "sc": "Latn"
      },
      "expansion": "toh",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "toh",
      "name": "jv-rom"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Javanese",
  "lang_code": "jv",
  "pos": "romanization",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "ꦠꦺꦴꦃ"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Javanese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Javanese non-lemma forms",
        "Javanese romanizations",
        "Javanese terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Romanization of ꦠꦺꦴꦃ"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ꦠꦺꦴꦃ",
          "ꦠꦺꦴꦃ#Javanese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "toh"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "touȝ",
            "3": "togh"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: touȝ, togh",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: touȝ, togh"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "tough"
          },
          "expansion": "English: tough",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: tough"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "tuff",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Swedish: tuff",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Swedish: tuff"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nb",
            "2": "tøff",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: tøff",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: tøff"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nn",
            "2": "tøff",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Norwegian Nynorsk: tøff",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Norwegian Nynorsk: tøff"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "tuch",
            "3": "teuch",
            "4": "tewch"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: tuch, teuch, tewch",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: tuch, teuch, tewch"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*denḱ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*tą̄h(ī)"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *tą̄h(ī)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*tanhuz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *tanhuz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "zāh"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German zāh",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *tą̄h(ī), from Proto-Germanic *tanhuz, whence also Old High German zāh.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tōh",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōnne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōrre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōrre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōrre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōrra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōrra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōrra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōrra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōrra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōrra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tōh"
      },
      "expansion": "tōh",
      "name": "ang-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tōh"
      },
      "name": "ang-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "tēan"
    },
    {
      "word": "tēġan"
    },
    {
      "word": "tōan"
    },
    {
      "word": "tōian"
    },
    {
      "word": "tōhlīċe"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English adjectives",
        "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old English lemmas",
        "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Old English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *denḱ-",
        "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tough"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tough",
          "tough"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/toːx/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "toh"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "atoh"
    },
    {
      "word": "atotohan"
    },
    {
      "word": "makatoh"
    },
    {
      "word": "tinohakĕn"
    },
    {
      "word": "tinohan"
    },
    {
      "word": "tinotohakĕn"
    },
    {
      "word": "totohan"
    },
    {
      "word": "tumohakĕn"
    },
    {
      "word": "tumohi"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "jv",
            "2": "ꦠꦺꦴꦃ",
            "t": "stake, pledge"
          },
          "expansion": "Javanese: ꦠꦺꦴꦃ (toh, “stake, pledge”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Javanese: ꦠꦺꦴꦃ (toh, “stake, pledge”)"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kaw",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "toh",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Javanese",
  "lang_code": "kaw",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "botoh"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Javanese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Javanese lemmas",
        "Old Javanese nouns",
        "Old Javanese terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pledge, stake: That which is laid down as a wager; that which is staked or hazarded."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pledge",
          "pledge"
        ],
        [
          "stake",
          "stake"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/toh/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "toh"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.