See tithing on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tithing-barn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tithing days"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tithingman"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tithing-man"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tithing-penny"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tithing port"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tithing-sheaf"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tithing-system"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tithing table"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tithing-time"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "tithyng"
},
"expansion": "Middle English tithyng",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
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"1": "en",
"2": "tithe",
"3": "-ing"
},
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"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English tithyng, from Old English tēoþung or tēoðung, from tēoða (“a tithe”) + -ing (suffix forming patronymics and diminutives) and tēoðian (“to tithe”) + -ung (suffix forming verbal nouns). Equivalent to tithe + -ing.",
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{
"form": "tithings",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
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"name": "en-noun"
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
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{
"ref": "1998, Octavia E. Butler, Parable of the Talents, HEADLINE PUBLISHING GROUP (2019), page 294:",
"text": "I prayed for the sick and saw some of them healed under my hands. I was given tithings of money and food by people who had not enough to eat themselves.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A tithe or tenth in its various senses, (particularly):",
"The tithe given as an offering to the church."
],
"id": "en-tithing-en-noun-UId14SxO",
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"tenth"
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"various"
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[
"given",
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],
[
"offering",
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],
[
"church",
"church"
]
]
},
{
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{
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],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A tithe or tenth in its various senses, (particularly):",
"The payment of tithes."
],
"id": "en-tithing-en-noun-SalyQM14",
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},
{
"glosses": [
"A tithe or tenth in its various senses, (particularly):",
"The collection of tithes."
],
"id": "en-tithing-en-noun-ooDJIX8O",
"links": [
[
"tithe",
"tithe"
],
[
"tenth",
"tenth"
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"various",
"various"
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"sense",
"sense"
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[
"collection",
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},
{
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{
"_dis": "7 9 7 40 28 5 5",
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{
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{
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},
{
"_dis": "14 11 9 30 18 6 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -ing",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 8 8 40 26 4 6",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 7 4 48 29 2 4",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1934, Dylan Thomas, “I see the boys of summer”, in 18 Poems, London: The Fortune Press:",
"text": "I see the boys of summer in their ruin / Lay the gold tithings barren, / Setting no store by harvest, freeze the soils",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Ten sheaves of wheat (originally set up as such for the tithe proctor)."
],
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[
"sheaves",
"sheaf"
],
[
"wheat",
"wheat"
],
[
"originally",
"originally"
],
[
"tithe proctor",
"tithe proctor"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal) Ten sheaves of wheat (originally set up as such for the tithe proctor)."
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
},
{
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{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Law",
"orig": "en:Law",
"parents": [
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"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
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},
{
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},
{
"_dis": "12 12 12 5 50 5 3",
"kind": "topical",
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"Nature",
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],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
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"A body of households (originally a tenth of a hundred or ten households) bound by frankpledge to collective responsibility and punishment for each other's behavior."
],
"id": "en-tithing-en-noun-LRgVnBHs",
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"body"
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"household"
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"originally"
],
[
"tenth",
"tenth"
],
[
"hundred",
"hundred"
],
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"ten",
"ten"
],
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"bound",
"bound"
],
[
"frankpledge",
"frankpledge"
],
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"collective",
"collective"
],
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"responsibility",
"responsibility"
],
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"punishment",
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"each",
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],
[
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],
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"(historical, law) A body of households (originally a tenth of a hundred or ten households) bound by frankpledge to collective responsibility and punishment for each other's behavior."
],
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"historical"
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
},
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],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A part of the hundred as a rural division of territory."
],
"id": "en-tithing-en-noun-Mkref6iT",
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"part",
"part"
],
[
"hundred",
"hundred"
],
[
"rural",
"rural"
],
[
"division",
"division"
],
[
"territory",
"territory"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical, law) A part of the hundred as a rural division of territory."
],
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "7 6 4 8 19 56",
"sense": "oath-bound division of the hundred",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "decenary"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 6 4 8 19 56",
"sense": "oath-bound division of the hundred, leader",
"word": "tithingman"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 6 4 8 19 56",
"sense": "oath-bound division of the hundred, member",
"word": "decenary"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "7 6 4 8 20 55",
"sense": "oath-bound division of the hundred",
"word": "decenary"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 6 4 8 20 55",
"sense": "oath-bound division of the hundred",
"word": "decime"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 6 4 8 20 55",
"sense": "oath-bound division of the hundred",
"word": "frankpledge"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 6 4 8 20 55",
"sense": "oath-bound division of the hundred",
"word": "fribourg"
}
],
"tags": [
"historical"
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtaɪðɪŋ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɪðɪŋ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "23 23 23 11 19 2",
"sense": "tenth",
"word": "tenth and tithe"
}
],
"word": "tithing"
}
{
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"3": "tithyng"
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"expansion": "Middle English tithyng",
"name": "inh"
},
{
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}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English tithyng, from Old English tēoþung or tēoðung, from tēoða (“a tithe”) + -ing (suffix forming patronymics and diminutives) and tēoðian (“to tithe”) + -ung (suffix forming verbal nouns). Equivalent to tithe + -ing.",
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"expansion": "tithing",
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{
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{
"word": "tithe"
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"present participle and gerund of tithe"
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"tithe",
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]
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}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtaɪðɪŋ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɪðɪŋ"
}
],
"word": "tithing"
}
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"English links with manual fragments",
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"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms suffixed with -ing",
"English verb forms",
"English verbal nouns",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
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"Rhymes:English/aɪðɪŋ/2 syllables",
"en:Death"
],
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"word": "tithing-barn"
},
{
"word": "tithing days"
},
{
"word": "tithingman"
},
{
"word": "tithing-man"
},
{
"word": "tithing-penny"
},
{
"word": "tithing port"
},
{
"word": "tithing-sheaf"
},
{
"word": "tithing-system"
},
{
"word": "tithing table"
},
{
"word": "tithing-time"
}
],
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"name": "inh"
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{
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"1": "en",
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},
"expansion": "tithe + -ing",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English tithyng, from Old English tēoþung or tēoðung, from tēoða (“a tithe”) + -ing (suffix forming patronymics and diminutives) and tēoðian (“to tithe”) + -ung (suffix forming verbal nouns). Equivalent to tithe + -ing.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tithings",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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"args": {},
"expansion": "tithing (plural tithings)",
"name": "en-noun"
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"sense": "oath-bound division of the hundred",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "decenary"
},
{
"sense": "oath-bound division of the hundred, leader",
"word": "tithingman"
},
{
"sense": "oath-bound division of the hundred, member",
"word": "decenary"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1998, Octavia E. Butler, Parable of the Talents, HEADLINE PUBLISHING GROUP (2019), page 294:",
"text": "I prayed for the sick and saw some of them healed under my hands. I was given tithings of money and food by people who had not enough to eat themselves.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A tithe or tenth in its various senses, (particularly):",
"The tithe given as an offering to the church."
],
"links": [
[
"tithe",
"tithe"
],
[
"tenth",
"tenth"
],
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],
[
"given",
"given"
],
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]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A tithe or tenth in its various senses, (particularly):",
"The payment of tithes."
],
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"tithe",
"tithe"
],
[
"tenth",
"tenth"
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"sense"
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[
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},
{
"glosses": [
"A tithe or tenth in its various senses, (particularly):",
"The collection of tithes."
],
"links": [
[
"tithe",
"tithe"
],
[
"tenth",
"tenth"
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"sense"
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[
"collection",
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],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1934, Dylan Thomas, “I see the boys of summer”, in 18 Poems, London: The Fortune Press:",
"text": "I see the boys of summer in their ruin / Lay the gold tithings barren, / Setting no store by harvest, freeze the soils",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Ten sheaves of wheat (originally set up as such for the tithe proctor)."
],
"links": [
[
"sheaves",
"sheaf"
],
[
"wheat",
"wheat"
],
[
"originally",
"originally"
],
[
"tithe proctor",
"tithe proctor"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal) Ten sheaves of wheat (originally set up as such for the tithe proctor)."
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with historical senses",
"en:Law"
],
"glosses": [
"A body of households (originally a tenth of a hundred or ten households) bound by frankpledge to collective responsibility and punishment for each other's behavior."
],
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
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"ten",
"ten"
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[
"bound",
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],
[
"frankpledge",
"frankpledge"
],
[
"collective",
"collective"
],
[
"responsibility",
"responsibility"
],
[
"punishment",
"collective punishment"
],
[
"each",
"each"
],
[
"other",
"other"
],
[
"behavior",
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],
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"(historical, law) A body of households (originally a tenth of a hundred or ten households) bound by frankpledge to collective responsibility and punishment for each other's behavior."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
},
{
"categories": [
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"en:Law"
],
"glosses": [
"A part of the hundred as a rural division of territory."
],
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[
"law",
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],
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"part"
],
[
"hundred",
"hundred"
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"rural"
],
[
"division",
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],
[
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"raw_glosses": [
"(historical, law) A part of the hundred as a rural division of territory."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtaɪðɪŋ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɪðɪŋ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "tenth",
"word": "tenth and tithe"
},
{
"sense": "oath-bound division of the hundred",
"word": "decenary"
},
{
"sense": "oath-bound division of the hundred",
"word": "decime"
},
{
"sense": "oath-bound division of the hundred",
"word": "frankpledge"
},
{
"sense": "oath-bound division of the hundred",
"word": "fribourg"
}
],
"word": "tithing"
}
{
"categories": [
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"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English links with manual fragments",
"English links with redundant alt parameters",
"English non-lemma forms",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms suffixed with -ing",
"English verb forms",
"English verbal nouns",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/aɪðɪŋ",
"Rhymes:English/aɪðɪŋ/2 syllables",
"en:Death"
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"etymology_templates": [
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"3": "tithyng"
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"name": "inh"
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{
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"1": "en",
"2": "tithe",
"3": "-ing"
},
"expansion": "tithe + -ing",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English tithyng, from Old English tēoþung or tēoðung, from tēoða (“a tithe”) + -ing (suffix forming patronymics and diminutives) and tēoðian (“to tithe”) + -ung (suffix forming verbal nouns). Equivalent to tithe + -ing.",
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{
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"1": "en",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "tithing",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
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{
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{
"word": "tithe"
}
],
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"present participle and gerund of tithe"
],
"links": [
[
"tithe",
"tithe#English"
]
],
"tags": [
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"gerund",
"participle",
"present"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtaɪðɪŋ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɪðɪŋ"
}
],
"word": "tithing"
}
Download raw JSONL data for tithing meaning in All languages combined (7.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.