"tinjau" meaning in All languages combined

See tinjau on Wiktionary

Verb [Indonesian]

IPA: /ˈtind͡ʒau̯/ [Standard-Indonesian], [ˈt̪in.d͡ʒau̯] [Standard-Indonesian]
Rhymes: -ind͡ʒau̯ Etymology: Inherited from Malay tinjau, from Classical Malay tinjau, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian [Term?] (compare Maori tiro, Malagasy tsinju (“to be gazed , to be perceived”), Javanese ꦠꦶꦚ꧀ꦗꦺꦴ (tinjo, “to visit”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|id|ms|tinjau|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Malay tinjau, {{inh+|id|ms|tinjau}} Inherited from Malay tinjau, {{inh|id|ms-cla|tinjau}} Classical Malay tinjau, {{inh|id|poz-pro}} Proto-Malayo-Polynesian [Term?], {{cog|mi|tiro}} Maori tiro, {{cog|mg|tsinju|t=to be gazed , to be perceived}} Malagasy tsinju (“to be gazed , to be perceived”), {{cog|jv|ꦠꦶꦚ꧀ꦗꦺꦴ|t=to visit|tr=tinjo}} Javanese ꦠꦶꦚ꧀ꦗꦺꦴ (tinjo, “to visit”) Head templates: {{id-verb}} tinjau
  1. to observe
    Sense id: en-tinjau-id-verb-XBQEuL1o Categories (other): Indonesian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Indonesian entries with incorrect language header: 57 43
  2. to inspect
    Sense id: en-tinjau-id-verb-CJyiiP7g
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: bertinjau-tinjauan, meninjau, peninjau, peninjauan, tinjau-meninjau, tinjauan

Verb [Malay]

IPA: /tind͡ʒau̯/ Forms: تينجاو [Jawi]
Rhymes: -d͡ʒau̯, -au̯ Etymology: From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian (compare Maori tiro). Etymology templates: {{der|ms|poz-pro|-}} Proto-Malayo-Polynesian, {{cog|mi|tiro}} Maori tiro Head templates: {{ms-verb|j=تينجاو}} tinjau (Jawi spelling تينجاو)
  1. (transitive) To observe. Tags: transitive Synonyms: perhati
    Sense id: en-tinjau-ms-verb-zAe2mDjK
  2. (transitive) To watch (of security). Tags: transitive Synonyms: kawal, jaga
    Sense id: en-tinjau-ms-verb-AVYjdSBD Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Malay entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 19 7 10 36 10 7 10 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 15 5 8 51 8 5 8 Disambiguation of Malay entries with incorrect language header: 7 66 8 6 13
  3. (transitive) To survey. Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-tinjau-ms-verb-olGVEuOm
  4. (transitive) To scrutinize; to inspect; to investigate. Tags: transitive Synonyms: selidik, siasat
    Sense id: en-tinjau-ms-verb-pl2BKSKm
  5. (transitive) To visit. Tags: transitive Synonyms: lawat
    Sense id: en-tinjau-ms-verb-v-7CDCq7
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: tinjau karang

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "bertinjau-tinjauan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "meninjau"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "peninjau"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "peninjauan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "tinjau-meninjau"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "tinjauan"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "tinjau",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Malay tinjau",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "tinjau"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Malay tinjau",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms-cla",
        "3": "tinjau"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Malay tinjau",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "poz-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian [Term?]",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mi",
        "2": "tiro"
      },
      "expansion": "Maori tiro",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mg",
        "2": "tsinju",
        "t": "to be gazed , to be perceived"
      },
      "expansion": "Malagasy tsinju (“to be gazed , to be perceived”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jv",
        "2": "ꦠꦶꦚ꧀ꦗꦺꦴ",
        "t": "to visit",
        "tr": "tinjo"
      },
      "expansion": "Javanese ꦠꦶꦚ꧀ꦗꦺꦴ (tinjo, “to visit”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Malay tinjau, from Classical Malay tinjau, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian [Term?] (compare Maori tiro, Malagasy tsinju (“to be gazed , to be perceived”), Javanese ꦠꦶꦚ꧀ꦗꦺꦴ (tinjo, “to visit”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "tinjau",
      "name": "id-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "tin‧jau"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "57 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to observe"
      ],
      "id": "en-tinjau-id-verb-XBQEuL1o",
      "links": [
        [
          "observe",
          "observe"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to inspect"
      ],
      "id": "en-tinjau-id-verb-CJyiiP7g",
      "links": [
        [
          "inspect",
          "inspect"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtind͡ʒau̯/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt̪in.d͡ʒau̯]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ind͡ʒau̯"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tinjau"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tinjau karang"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mi",
        "2": "tiro"
      },
      "expansion": "Maori tiro",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian (compare Maori tiro).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "تينجاو",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "تينجاو"
      },
      "expansion": "tinjau (Jawi spelling تينجاو)",
      "name": "ms-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "tin‧jau"
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "To observe."
      ],
      "id": "en-tinjau-ms-verb-zAe2mDjK",
      "links": [
        [
          "observe",
          "observe"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To observe."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "perhati"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 7 10 36 10 7 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 5 8 51 8 5 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 66 8 6 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To watch (of security)."
      ],
      "id": "en-tinjau-ms-verb-AVYjdSBD",
      "links": [
        [
          "watch",
          "watch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To watch (of security)."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "kawal"
        },
        {
          "word": "jaga"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "To survey."
      ],
      "id": "en-tinjau-ms-verb-olGVEuOm",
      "links": [
        [
          "survey",
          "survey"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To survey."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "To scrutinize; to inspect; to investigate."
      ],
      "id": "en-tinjau-ms-verb-pl2BKSKm",
      "links": [
        [
          "scrutinize",
          "scrutinize"
        ],
        [
          "inspect",
          "inspect"
        ],
        [
          "investigate",
          "investigate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To scrutinize; to inspect; to investigate."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "selidik"
        },
        {
          "word": "siasat"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "To visit."
      ],
      "id": "en-tinjau-ms-verb-v-7CDCq7",
      "links": [
        [
          "visit",
          "visit"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To visit."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "lawat"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tind͡ʒau̯/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-d͡ʒau̯"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-au̯"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tinjau"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Indonesian 2-syllable words",
    "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Indonesian lemmas",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Classical Malay",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Classical Malay",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Indonesian verbs",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/ind͡ʒau̯",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/ind͡ʒau̯/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "bertinjau-tinjauan"
    },
    {
      "word": "meninjau"
    },
    {
      "word": "peninjau"
    },
    {
      "word": "peninjauan"
    },
    {
      "word": "tinjau-meninjau"
    },
    {
      "word": "tinjauan"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "tinjau",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Malay tinjau",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "tinjau"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Malay tinjau",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms-cla",
        "3": "tinjau"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Malay tinjau",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "poz-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian [Term?]",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mi",
        "2": "tiro"
      },
      "expansion": "Maori tiro",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mg",
        "2": "tsinju",
        "t": "to be gazed , to be perceived"
      },
      "expansion": "Malagasy tsinju (“to be gazed , to be perceived”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jv",
        "2": "ꦠꦶꦚ꧀ꦗꦺꦴ",
        "t": "to visit",
        "tr": "tinjo"
      },
      "expansion": "Javanese ꦠꦶꦚ꧀ꦗꦺꦴ (tinjo, “to visit”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Malay tinjau, from Classical Malay tinjau, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian [Term?] (compare Maori tiro, Malagasy tsinju (“to be gazed , to be perceived”), Javanese ꦠꦶꦚ꧀ꦗꦺꦴ (tinjo, “to visit”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "tinjau",
      "name": "id-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "tin‧jau"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to observe"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "observe",
          "observe"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to inspect"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "inspect",
          "inspect"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtind͡ʒau̯/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt̪in.d͡ʒau̯]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ind͡ʒau̯"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tinjau"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
    "Malay lemmas",
    "Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Malay verbs",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Malay/au̯",
    "Rhymes:Malay/au̯/2 syllables",
    "Rhymes:Malay/d͡ʒau̯"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "tinjau karang"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mi",
        "2": "tiro"
      },
      "expansion": "Maori tiro",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian (compare Maori tiro).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "تينجاو",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "تينجاو"
      },
      "expansion": "tinjau (Jawi spelling تينجاو)",
      "name": "ms-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "tin‧jau"
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Malay transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To observe."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "observe",
          "observe"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To observe."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "perhati"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Malay transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To watch (of security)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "watch",
          "watch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To watch (of security)."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "kawal"
        },
        {
          "word": "jaga"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Malay transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To survey."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "survey",
          "survey"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To survey."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Malay transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To scrutinize; to inspect; to investigate."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "scrutinize",
          "scrutinize"
        ],
        [
          "inspect",
          "inspect"
        ],
        [
          "investigate",
          "investigate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To scrutinize; to inspect; to investigate."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "selidik"
        },
        {
          "word": "siasat"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Malay transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To visit."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "visit",
          "visit"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To visit."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "lawat"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tind͡ʒau̯/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-d͡ʒau̯"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-au̯"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tinjau"
}

Download raw JSONL data for tinjau meaning in All languages combined (4.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-20 using wiktextract (4eaa824 and ea19a0a). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.