"threne" meaning in All languages combined

See threne on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /θɹiːn/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-threne.wav Forms: threnes [plural]
Rhymes: -iːn Etymology: From Latin threnus, from Ancient Greek θρῆνος (thrênos, “funeral lament”). Etymology templates: {{uder|en|la|threnus}} Latin threnus, {{uder|en|grc|θρῆνος||funeral lament}} Ancient Greek θρῆνος (thrênos, “funeral lament”) Head templates: {{en-noun}} threne (plural threnes)
  1. a dirge or lamentation Related terms: threnody, coronach, lament, elegy, dirge Translations (a dirge or lamentation): tren [masculine] (Catalan), thrène [masculine] (French), Threnos (German), treno [masculine] (Italian), ത്രെനോഡി (trenōḍi) (Malayalam), trenos (Norwegian), tren (Polish), погребальная песнь (pogrebalʹnaja pesnʹ) [feminine] (Russian), тужбалица (Serbo-Croatian), treno [masculine] (Spanish)

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "threnus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin threnus",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "θρῆνος",
        "4": "",
        "5": "funeral lament"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek θρῆνος (thrênos, “funeral lament”)",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin threnus, from Ancient Greek θρῆνος (thrênos, “funeral lament”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "threnes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "threne (plural threnes)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w"
        },
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          "kind": "other",
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          "parents": [
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            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w"
        },
        {
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          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Italian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Malayalam translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Norwegian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Polish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "1874, James Thomson, The City of Dreadful Night, XXI\nThat City's sombre Patroness and Queen,\nIn bronze sublimity she gazes forth\nOver her Capital of teen and threne"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1922 February, James Joyce, Ulysses, Paris: Shakespeare and Company, […], →OCLC:",
          "text": "A truce to threnes and trentals and jeremies and all such congenital defunctive music.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a dirge or lamentation"
      ],
      "id": "en-threne-en-noun-~fpHyz6p",
      "links": [
        [
          "dirge",
          "dirge"
        ],
        [
          "lamentation",
          "lamentation"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "threnody"
        },
        {
          "word": "coronach"
        },
        {
          "word": "lament"
        },
        {
          "word": "elegy"
        },
        {
          "word": "dirge"
        }
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "a dirge or lamentation",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "tren"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "a dirge or lamentation",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "thrène"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "a dirge or lamentation",
          "word": "Threnos"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "a dirge or lamentation",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "treno"
        },
        {
          "code": "ml",
          "lang": "Malayalam",
          "roman": "trenōḍi",
          "sense": "a dirge or lamentation",
          "word": "ത്രെനോഡി"
        },
        {
          "code": "no",
          "lang": "Norwegian",
          "sense": "a dirge or lamentation",
          "word": "trenos"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "a dirge or lamentation",
          "word": "tren"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "pogrebalʹnaja pesnʹ",
          "sense": "a dirge or lamentation",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "погребальная песнь"
        },
        {
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "a dirge or lamentation",
          "word": "тужбалица"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "a dirge or lamentation",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "treno"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/θɹiːn/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-threne.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/74/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-threne.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-threne.wav.mp3",
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    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iːn"
    }
  ],
  "word": "threne"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "threnus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin threnus",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "θρῆνος",
        "4": "",
        "5": "funeral lament"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek θρῆνος (thrênos, “funeral lament”)",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin threnus, from Ancient Greek θρῆνος (thrênos, “funeral lament”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "threnes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "threne (plural threnes)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "threnody"
    },
    {
      "word": "coronach"
    },
    {
      "word": "lament"
    },
    {
      "word": "elegy"
    },
    {
      "word": "dirge"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "English terms derived from Latin",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English undefined derivations",
        "Entries with translation boxes",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:English/iːn",
        "Rhymes:English/iːn/1 syllable",
        "Terms with Catalan translations",
        "Terms with French translations",
        "Terms with German translations",
        "Terms with Italian translations",
        "Terms with Malayalam translations",
        "Terms with Norwegian translations",
        "Terms with Polish translations",
        "Terms with Russian translations",
        "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
        "Terms with Spanish translations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "1874, James Thomson, The City of Dreadful Night, XXI\nThat City's sombre Patroness and Queen,\nIn bronze sublimity she gazes forth\nOver her Capital of teen and threne"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1922 February, James Joyce, Ulysses, Paris: Shakespeare and Company, […], →OCLC:",
          "text": "A truce to threnes and trentals and jeremies and all such congenital defunctive music.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a dirge or lamentation"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dirge",
          "dirge"
        ],
        [
          "lamentation",
          "lamentation"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/θɹiːn/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-threne.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/74/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-threne.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-threne.wav.mp3",
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    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iːn"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "a dirge or lamentation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tren"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "a dirge or lamentation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "thrène"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "a dirge or lamentation",
      "word": "Threnos"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "a dirge or lamentation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "treno"
    },
    {
      "code": "ml",
      "lang": "Malayalam",
      "roman": "trenōḍi",
      "sense": "a dirge or lamentation",
      "word": "ത്രെനോഡി"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "sense": "a dirge or lamentation",
      "word": "trenos"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "a dirge or lamentation",
      "word": "tren"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "pogrebalʹnaja pesnʹ",
      "sense": "a dirge or lamentation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "погребальная песнь"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "a dirge or lamentation",
      "word": "тужбалица"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "a dirge or lamentation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "treno"
    }
  ],
  "word": "threne"
}

Download raw JSONL data for threne meaning in All languages combined (3.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.