"treno" meaning in Italian

See treno in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈtrɛ.no/ Forms: treni [plural]
Rhymes: -ɛno Etymology: Borrowed from French train. Etymology templates: {{ety|it|:bor|fr:train}} [Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "vehicle", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "delay", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "alt" : "traïner", "id" : "drag", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "drag", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "trahere", "id" : "drag", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "is_uncertain" : true, "id" : "run", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*dʰregʰ-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "trahō", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Vulgar Latin", "term" : "*tragīnāre", "lang" : "la-vul" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "trainer", "lang" : "fro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "status" : "inline", "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "train", "lang" : "fro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "inline", "lang_name" : "Middle French", "term" : "train", "lang" : "frm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "French", "term" : "train", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fr" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Italian", "term" : "treno", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "it" }" data-lang="it" data-title="treno">, {{bor+|it|fr|train}} Borrowed from French train Head templates: {{it-noun|m}} treno m (plural treni)
  1. train (connected sequence of people or things) Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-treno-it-noun-jT4x3vkb Categories (other): Italian entries with etymon, Rail transportation, Vehicles Disambiguation of Italian entries with etymon: 33 30 36 Disambiguation of Rail transportation: 39 18 22 21 Disambiguation of Vehicles: 26 31 9 33
  2. gun carriage Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-treno-it-noun-BUhQy~QD Categories (other): Italian entries with etymon, Vehicles Disambiguation of Italian entries with etymon: 33 30 36 Disambiguation of Vehicles: 26 31 9 33
  3. retinue, escort Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-treno-it-noun-e4v01v-5 Categories (other): Italian entries with etymon, Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with etymon Disambiguation of Italian entries with etymon: 33 30 36 Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 30 12 46 12 Disambiguation of Pages with etymon: 30 12 46 12
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: trenino, ferrovia, ferroviario, locomotiva, stazione
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /ˈtrɛ.no/ Forms: treni [plural]
Rhymes: -ɛno Etymology: From Ancient Greek θρῆνος (thrênos, “funeral lament”). Etymology templates: {{der|it|grc|θρῆνος|t=funeral lament}} Ancient Greek θρῆνος (thrênos, “funeral lament”) Head templates: {{it-noun|m}} treno m (plural treni)
  1. threne (a dirge or lamentation) Tags: masculine Derived forms: trenetico
    Sense id: en-treno-it-noun-XwNLNayD Categories (other): Italian entries with incorrect language header, Vehicles Disambiguation of Italian entries with incorrect language header: 13 3 14 70 Disambiguation of Vehicles: 26 31 9 33
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Greek",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "tréno",
      "word": "τρένο"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "train",
      "train#French"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_number": "1",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": ":bor",
        "3": "fr:train"
      },
      "expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"vehicle\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"delay\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"traïner\", \"id\" : \"drag\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"drag\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"trahere\", \"id\" : \"drag\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"id\" : \"run\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*dʰregʰ-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"trahō\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Vulgar Latin\", \"term\" : \"*tragīnāre\", \"lang\" : \"la-vul\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"trainer\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"train\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang_name\" : \"Middle French\", \"term\" : \"train\", \"lang\" : \"frm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"train\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Italian\", \"term\" : \"treno\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"it\" }\" data-lang=\"it\" data-title=\"treno\">",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "train"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French train",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French train.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "treni",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "treno m (plural treni)",
      "name": "it-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "trè‧no"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "trè‧no"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "trenino"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ferrovia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ferroviario"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "locomotiva"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "stazione"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 30 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 18 22 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "it",
          "name": "Rail transportation",
          "orig": "it:Rail transportation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 31 9 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "it",
          "name": "Vehicles",
          "orig": "it:Vehicles",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              25,
              30
            ],
            [
              64,
              69
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              20,
              25
            ],
            [
              56,
              61
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Maybe I'll take the train // and come to you // but the train of desires // in my thoughts backwards goes.",
          "ref": "1968, Paolo Conte, “Azzurro”, performed by Andriano Celentano:",
          "text": "Io quasi quasi prendo il treno // e vengo, vengo da te // ma il treno dei desideri // nei miei pensieri all'incontrario va.",
          "translation": "Maybe I'll take the train // and come to you // but the train of desires // in my thoughts backwards goes.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "train (connected sequence of people or things)"
      ],
      "id": "en-treno-it-noun-jT4x3vkb",
      "links": [
        [
          "train",
          "train"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 30 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 31 9 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "it",
          "name": "Vehicles",
          "orig": "it:Vehicles",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gun carriage"
      ],
      "id": "en-treno-it-noun-BUhQy~QD",
      "links": [
        [
          "gun carriage",
          "gun carriage"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 30 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 12 46 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 12 46 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "retinue, escort"
      ],
      "id": "en-treno-it-noun-e4v01v-5",
      "links": [
        [
          "retinue",
          "retinue"
        ],
        [
          "escort",
          "escort"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtrɛ.no/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛno"
    }
  ],
  "word": "treno"
}

{
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "θρῆνος",
      "θρῆνος#Ancient_Greek"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_number": "2",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "θρῆνος",
        "t": "funeral lament"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek θρῆνος (thrênos, “funeral lament”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek θρῆνος (thrênos, “funeral lament”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "treni",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "treno m (plural treni)",
      "name": "it-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "trè‧no"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "trè‧no"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 3 14 70",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 31 9 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "it",
          "name": "Vehicles",
          "orig": "it:Vehicles",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "trenetico"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "threne (a dirge or lamentation)"
      ],
      "id": "en-treno-it-noun-XwNLNayD",
      "links": [
        [
          "threne",
          "threne"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtrɛ.no/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛno"
    }
  ],
  "word": "treno"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Italian 2-syllable words",
    "Italian countable nouns",
    "Italian entries with etymon",
    "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Italian lemmas",
    "Italian masculine nouns",
    "Italian nouns",
    "Italian terms borrowed from French",
    "Italian terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Italian terms derived from French",
    "Italian terms derived from Latin",
    "Italian terms derived from Middle French",
    "Italian terms derived from Old French",
    "Italian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Italian terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "Italian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰregʰ-",
    "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Italian terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 7 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymon",
    "Rhymes:Italian/ɛno",
    "Rhymes:Italian/ɛno/2 syllables",
    "it:Rail transportation",
    "it:Vehicles"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Greek",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "tréno",
      "word": "τρένο"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "train",
      "train#French"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_number": "1",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": ":bor",
        "3": "fr:train"
      },
      "expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"vehicle\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"delay\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"traïner\", \"id\" : \"drag\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"drag\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"trahere\", \"id\" : \"drag\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"id\" : \"run\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*dʰregʰ-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"trahō\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Vulgar Latin\", \"term\" : \"*tragīnāre\", \"lang\" : \"la-vul\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"trainer\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"train\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang_name\" : \"Middle French\", \"term\" : \"train\", \"lang\" : \"frm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"train\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Italian\", \"term\" : \"treno\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"it\" }\" data-lang=\"it\" data-title=\"treno\">",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "train"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French train",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French train.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "treni",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "treno m (plural treni)",
      "name": "it-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "trè‧no"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "trè‧no"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "trenino"
    },
    {
      "word": "ferrovia"
    },
    {
      "word": "ferroviario"
    },
    {
      "word": "locomotiva"
    },
    {
      "word": "stazione"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              25,
              30
            ],
            [
              64,
              69
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              20,
              25
            ],
            [
              56,
              61
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Maybe I'll take the train // and come to you // but the train of desires // in my thoughts backwards goes.",
          "ref": "1968, Paolo Conte, “Azzurro”, performed by Andriano Celentano:",
          "text": "Io quasi quasi prendo il treno // e vengo, vengo da te // ma il treno dei desideri // nei miei pensieri all'incontrario va.",
          "translation": "Maybe I'll take the train // and come to you // but the train of desires // in my thoughts backwards goes.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "train (connected sequence of people or things)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "train",
          "train"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "gun carriage"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gun carriage",
          "gun carriage"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "retinue, escort"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "retinue",
          "retinue"
        ],
        [
          "escort",
          "escort"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtrɛ.no/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛno"
    }
  ],
  "word": "treno"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Italian 2-syllable words",
    "Italian countable nouns",
    "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Italian lemmas",
    "Italian masculine nouns",
    "Italian nouns",
    "Italian terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Italian terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Pages with 7 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Italian/ɛno",
    "Rhymes:Italian/ɛno/2 syllables",
    "it:Rail transportation",
    "it:Vehicles"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "trenetico"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "θρῆνος",
      "θρῆνος#Ancient_Greek"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_number": "2",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "θρῆνος",
        "t": "funeral lament"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek θρῆνος (thrênos, “funeral lament”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek θρῆνος (thrênos, “funeral lament”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "treni",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "treno m (plural treni)",
      "name": "it-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "trè‧no"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "trè‧no"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "threne (a dirge or lamentation)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "threne",
          "threne"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtrɛ.no/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛno"
    }
  ],
  "word": "treno"
}

Download raw JSONL data for treno meaning in Italian (5.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Italian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.