"thermodynamics" meaning in All languages combined

See thermodynamics on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˌθɜː(ɹ)moʊdaɪˈnæmɪks/, /-məʊ-/, /-mə-/, /-dɪ-/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-thermodynamics.wav
Etymology: From thermo- + dynamics. First attested in the 1850s. Etymology templates: {{af|en|thermo-|dynamics}} thermo- + dynamics, {{etydate/the|1850s}} the 1850s, {{etydate|1850s}} First attested in the 1850s Head templates: {{en-noun|-}} thermodynamics (uncountable)
  1. (physics) The science of the conversions between heat and other forms of energy. Tags: uncountable Categories (topical): Energy, Physics, Thermodynamics Derived forms: classical thermodynamics, statistical thermodynamics, the laws of thermodynamics, thermodynamicist Related terms: thermodynamic, endothermic, enthalpy, entropy, exothermic, pressure, temperature Coordinate_terms: calorics, dynamics Translations (science of heat-energy conversion): termodinamikë [feminine] (Albanian), دِينَامِيكَا حَرَارِيَّة (dīnāmīkā ḥarāriyya) [feminine] (Arabic), তাপগতি বিজ্ঞান (tapgoti biggan) (Assamese), wärmeleah (Bavarian), тэрмадына́міка (termadynámika) [feminine] (Belarusian), তাপগতিবিজ্ঞান (tapogtibiggên) (Bengali), термодинамика (termodinamika) [feminine] (Bulgarian), termodinàmica [feminine] (Catalan), 熱力學 (Chinese Mandarin), 热力学 (rèlìxué) (Chinese Mandarin), termodynamika [feminine] (Czech), varmelære (Danish), termodynamik [common-gender] (Danish), thermodynamica [feminine] (Dutch), termodünaamika (Estonian), termodynamiikka (Finnish), lämpöoppi (Finnish), thermodynamique [feminine] (French), termodinámica [feminine] (Galician), თერმოდინამიკა (termodinamiḳa) (Georgian), Thermodynamik [feminine] (German), Wärmelehre (German), θερμοδυναμική (thermodynamikí) [feminine] (Greek), ઉષ્માગતિવિદ્યા (uṣmāgtividyā) (Gujarati), תֶּרְמוֹדִינָמִיקָה (Hebrew), ऊष्मागतिकी (ūṣmāgatikī) [feminine] (Hindi), hőtan (Hungarian), termodinamika (Hungarian), varmafræði (Icelandic), termodinamika (Indonesian), teirmidinimic [feminine] (Irish), termodinamica [feminine] (Italian), 熱力学 (netsurikigaku) (alt: ねつりきがく) (Japanese), 열역학 (yeoryeokhak) (alt: 熱力學) (Korean), termodinamika [feminine] (Latvian), termodinamika [feminine] (Lithuanian), Warmslehr [German-Low-German] (Low German), kaji gerak haba (Malay), termodinamik (Malay), താപഗതികം (tāpagatikaṁ) (Malayalam), ऊष्मगतिकी (ūṣmagtikī) (Marathi), ऊष्मगतिशास्त्र (ūṣmagtiśāstra) (Marathi), илч зүй (ilč züj) (Mongolian), termodynamikk [masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), termodynamikk [masculine] (Norwegian Nynorsk), varmelære (Norwegian Nynorsk), termodynamika [feminine] (Polish), termodinâmica [feminine] (Portuguese), termodinamică [feminine] (Romanian), термодина́мика (termodinámika) [feminine] (Russian), термодинамика [Cyrillic, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), termodinamika [Roman, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), termodynamika [feminine] (Slovak), termodinamika [feminine] (Slovene), termodinámica [feminine] (Spanish), termodynamik [common-gender] (Swedish), värmelära (Swedish), initsigan (Tagalog), வெப்ப இயக்கவியல் (veppa iyakkaviyal) (Tamil), อุณหพลศาสตร์ (un-hà-pon-lá-sàat) (Thai), เทอร์โมไดนามิกส์ (təə-moo-dai-naa-mìk) (Thai), termodinamik (Turkish), термодина́міка (termodynámika) [feminine] (Ukrainian), nhiệt động học (Vietnamese), nhiệt động lực học (Vietnamese), lämmäoppus (Voro)
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          "physics",
          "physics"
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          "science",
          "science"
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          "conversion"
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        [
          "heat",
          "heat"
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          "energy",
          "energy"
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      "raw_glosses": [
        "(physics) The science of the conversions between heat and other forms of energy."
      ],
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        {
          "word": "thermodynamic"
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        {
          "word": "endothermic"
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        {
          "word": "enthalpy"
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        {
          "word": "entropy"
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        {
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        {
          "code": "sq",
          "lang": "Albanian",
          "sense": "science of heat-energy conversion",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "termodinamikë"
        },
        {
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "dīnāmīkā ḥarāriyya",
          "sense": "science of heat-energy conversion",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "دِينَامِيكَا حَرَارِيَّة"
        },
        {
          "code": "as",
          "lang": "Assamese",
          "roman": "tapgoti biggan",
          "sense": "science of heat-energy conversion",
          "word": "তাপগতি বিজ্ঞান"
        },
        {
          "code": "bar",
          "lang": "Bavarian",
          "sense": "science of heat-energy conversion",
          "word": "wärmeleah"
        },
        {
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "termadynámika",
          "sense": "science of heat-energy conversion",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "тэрмадына́міка"
        },
        {
          "code": "bn",
          "lang": "Bengali",
          "roman": "tapogtibiggên",
          "sense": "science of heat-energy conversion",
          "word": "তাপগতিবিজ্ঞান"
        },
        {
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "termodinamika",
          "sense": "science of heat-energy conversion",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "термодинамика"
        },
        {
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "science of heat-energy conversion",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "termodinàmica"
        },
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          "code": "cmn",
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          "sense": "science of heat-energy conversion",
          "word": "熱力學"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "rèlìxué",
          "sense": "science of heat-energy conversion",
          "word": "热力学"
        },
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          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "science of heat-energy conversion",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "termodynamika"
        },
        {
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "science of heat-energy conversion",
          "word": "varmelære"
        },
        {
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "science of heat-energy conversion",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "termodynamik"
        },
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "science of heat-energy conversion",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "thermodynamica"
        },
        {
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "science of heat-energy conversion",
          "word": "termodünaamika"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "science of heat-energy conversion",
          "word": "termodynamiikka"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "science of heat-energy conversion",
          "word": "lämpöoppi"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "science of heat-energy conversion",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "thermodynamique"
        },
        {
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "science of heat-energy conversion",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "termodinámica"
        },
        {
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "termodinamiḳa",
          "sense": "science of heat-energy conversion",
          "word": "თერმოდინამიკა"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "science of heat-energy conversion",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Thermodynamik"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "science of heat-energy conversion",
          "word": "Wärmelehre"
        },
        {
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "thermodynamikí",
          "sense": "science of heat-energy conversion",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "θερμοδυναμική"
        },
        {
          "code": "gu",
          "lang": "Gujarati",
          "roman": "uṣmāgtividyā",
          "sense": "science of heat-energy conversion",
          "word": "ઉષ્માગતિવિદ્યા"
        },
        {
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "sense": "science of heat-energy conversion",
          "word": "תֶּרְמוֹדִינָמִיקָה"
        },
        {
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "ūṣmāgatikī",
          "sense": "science of heat-energy conversion",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ऊष्मागतिकी"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "science of heat-energy conversion",
          "word": "hőtan"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "science of heat-energy conversion",
          "word": "termodinamika"
        },
        {
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "science of heat-energy conversion",
          "word": "varmafræði"
        },
        {
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "science of heat-energy conversion",
          "word": "termodinamika"
        },
        {
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "science of heat-energy conversion",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "teirmidinimic"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "science of heat-energy conversion",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "termodinamica"
        },
        {
          "alt": "ねつりきがく",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "netsurikigaku",
          "sense": "science of heat-energy conversion",
          "word": "熱力学"
        },
        {
          "alt": "熱力學",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "yeoryeokhak",
          "sense": "science of heat-energy conversion",
          "word": "열역학"
        },
        {
          "code": "lv",
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "sense": "science of heat-energy conversion",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "termodinamika"
        },
        {
          "code": "lt",
          "lang": "Lithuanian",
          "sense": "science of heat-energy conversion",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "termodinamika"
        },
        {
          "code": "nds-de",
          "lang": "Low German",
          "sense": "science of heat-energy conversion",
          "tags": [
            "German-Low-German"
          ],
          "word": "Warmslehr"
        },
        {
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "science of heat-energy conversion",
          "word": "kaji gerak haba"
        },
        {
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "science of heat-energy conversion",
          "word": "termodinamik"
        },
        {
          "code": "ml",
          "lang": "Malayalam",
          "roman": "tāpagatikaṁ",
          "sense": "science of heat-energy conversion",
          "word": "താപഗതികം"
        },
        {
          "code": "mr",
          "lang": "Marathi",
          "roman": "ūṣmagtikī",
          "sense": "science of heat-energy conversion",
          "word": "ऊष्मगतिकी"
        },
        {
          "code": "mr",
          "lang": "Marathi",
          "roman": "ūṣmagtiśāstra",
          "sense": "science of heat-energy conversion",
          "word": "ऊष्मगतिशास्त्र"
        },
        {
          "code": "mn",
          "lang": "Mongolian",
          "roman": "ilč züj",
          "sense": "science of heat-energy conversion",
          "word": "илч зүй"
        },
        {
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "science of heat-energy conversion",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "termodynamikk"
        },
        {
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "science of heat-energy conversion",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "termodynamikk"
        },
        {
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "science of heat-energy conversion",
          "word": "varmelære"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "science of heat-energy conversion",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "termodynamika"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "science of heat-energy conversion",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "termodinâmica"
        },
        {
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "science of heat-energy conversion",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "termodinamică"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "termodinámika",
          "sense": "science of heat-energy conversion",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "термодина́мика"
        },
        {
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "science of heat-energy conversion",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "термодинамика"
        },
        {
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "science of heat-energy conversion",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "termodinamika"
        },
        {
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "science of heat-energy conversion",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "termodynamika"
        },
        {
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "science of heat-energy conversion",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "termodinamika"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "science of heat-energy conversion",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "termodinámica"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "science of heat-energy conversion",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "termodynamik"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "science of heat-energy conversion",
          "word": "värmelära"
        },
        {
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "science of heat-energy conversion",
          "word": "initsigan"
        },
        {
          "code": "ta",
          "lang": "Tamil",
          "roman": "veppa iyakkaviyal",
          "sense": "science of heat-energy conversion",
          "word": "வெப்ப இயக்கவியல்"
        },
        {
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "roman": "un-hà-pon-lá-sàat",
          "sense": "science of heat-energy conversion",
          "word": "อุณหพลศาสตร์"
        },
        {
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "roman": "təə-moo-dai-naa-mìk",
          "sense": "science of heat-energy conversion",
          "word": "เทอร์โมไดนามิกส์"
        },
        {
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "science of heat-energy conversion",
          "word": "termodinamik"
        },
        {
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "termodynámika",
          "sense": "science of heat-energy conversion",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "термодина́міка"
        },
        {
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "science of heat-energy conversion",
          "word": "nhiệt động học"
        },
        {
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "science of heat-energy conversion",
          "word": "nhiệt động lực học"
        },
        {
          "code": "vor",
          "lang": "Voro",
          "sense": "science of heat-energy conversion",
          "word": "lämmäoppus"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌθɜː(ɹ)moʊdaɪˈnæmɪks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/-məʊ-/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/-mə-/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/-dɪ-/"
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    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-thermodynamics.wav",
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  ],
  "word": "thermodynamics"
}
{
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "word": "calorics"
    },
    {
      "word": "dynamics"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "classical thermodynamics"
    },
    {
      "word": "statistical thermodynamics"
    },
    {
      "word": "the laws of thermodynamics"
    },
    {
      "word": "thermodynamicist"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "thermo-",
        "3": "dynamics"
      },
      "expansion": "thermo- + dynamics",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1850s"
      },
      "expansion": "the 1850s",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1850s"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the 1850s",
      "name": "etydate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From thermo- + dynamics. First attested in the 1850s.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "thermodynamics (uncountable)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "thermodynamic"
    },
    {
      "word": "endothermic"
    },
    {
      "word": "enthalpy"
    },
    {
      "word": "entropy"
    },
    {
      "word": "exothermic"
    },
    {
      "word": "pressure"
    },
    {
      "word": "temperature"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms prefixed with thermo-",
        "English terms suffixed with -ics",
        "English uncountable nouns",
        "Entries with translation boxes",
        "Hindi terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
        "Malayalam terms with redundant script codes",
        "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
        "Mongolian terms with redundant script codes",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Tamil terms with redundant script codes",
        "Terms with Albanian translations",
        "Terms with Arabic translations",
        "Terms with Assamese translations",
        "Terms with Bavarian translations",
        "Terms with Belarusian translations",
        "Terms with Bengali translations",
        "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
        "Terms with Catalan translations",
        "Terms with Czech translations",
        "Terms with Danish translations",
        "Terms with Dutch translations",
        "Terms with Estonian translations",
        "Terms with Finnish translations",
        "Terms with French translations",
        "Terms with Galician translations",
        "Terms with Georgian translations",
        "Terms with German Low German translations",
        "Terms with German translations",
        "Terms with Greek translations",
        "Terms with Gujarati translations",
        "Terms with Hebrew translations",
        "Terms with Hindi translations",
        "Terms with Hungarian translations",
        "Terms with Icelandic translations",
        "Terms with Indonesian translations",
        "Terms with Irish translations",
        "Terms with Italian translations",
        "Terms with Japanese translations",
        "Terms with Korean translations",
        "Terms with Latvian translations",
        "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
        "Terms with Malay translations",
        "Terms with Malayalam translations",
        "Terms with Mandarin translations",
        "Terms with Marathi translations",
        "Terms with Mongolian translations",
        "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
        "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
        "Terms with Polish translations",
        "Terms with Portuguese translations",
        "Terms with Romanian translations",
        "Terms with Russian translations",
        "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
        "Terms with Slovak translations",
        "Terms with Slovene translations",
        "Terms with Spanish translations",
        "Terms with Swedish translations",
        "Terms with Tagalog translations",
        "Terms with Tamil translations",
        "Terms with Thai translations",
        "Terms with Turkish translations",
        "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
        "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
        "Terms with Voro translations",
        "Voro terms in nonstandard scripts",
        "en:Energy",
        "en:Physics",
        "en:Thermodynamics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The science of the conversions between heat and other forms of energy."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "physics",
          "physics"
        ],
        [
          "science",
          "science"
        ],
        [
          "conversion",
          "conversion"
        ],
        [
          "heat",
          "heat"
        ],
        [
          "energy",
          "energy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(physics) The science of the conversions between heat and other forms of energy."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "physics"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌθɜː(ɹ)moʊdaɪˈnæmɪks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/-məʊ-/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/-mə-/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/-dɪ-/"
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  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "science of heat-energy conversion",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "termodinamikë"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "dīnāmīkā ḥarāriyya",
      "sense": "science of heat-energy conversion",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "دِينَامِيكَا حَرَارِيَّة"
    },
    {
      "code": "as",
      "lang": "Assamese",
      "roman": "tapgoti biggan",
      "sense": "science of heat-energy conversion",
      "word": "তাপগতি বিজ্ঞান"
    },
    {
      "code": "bar",
      "lang": "Bavarian",
      "sense": "science of heat-energy conversion",
      "word": "wärmeleah"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "termadynámika",
      "sense": "science of heat-energy conversion",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "тэрмадына́міка"
    },
    {
      "code": "bn",
      "lang": "Bengali",
      "roman": "tapogtibiggên",
      "sense": "science of heat-energy conversion",
      "word": "তাপগতিবিজ্ঞান"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "termodinamika",
      "sense": "science of heat-energy conversion",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "термодинамика"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "science of heat-energy conversion",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "termodinàmica"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "science of heat-energy conversion",
      "word": "熱力學"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "rèlìxué",
      "sense": "science of heat-energy conversion",
      "word": "热力学"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "science of heat-energy conversion",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "termodynamika"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "science of heat-energy conversion",
      "word": "varmelære"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "science of heat-energy conversion",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "termodynamik"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "science of heat-energy conversion",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "thermodynamica"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "science of heat-energy conversion",
      "word": "termodünaamika"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "science of heat-energy conversion",
      "word": "termodynamiikka"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "science of heat-energy conversion",
      "word": "lämpöoppi"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "science of heat-energy conversion",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "thermodynamique"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "science of heat-energy conversion",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "termodinámica"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "termodinamiḳa",
      "sense": "science of heat-energy conversion",
      "word": "თერმოდინამიკა"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "science of heat-energy conversion",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Thermodynamik"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "science of heat-energy conversion",
      "word": "Wärmelehre"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "thermodynamikí",
      "sense": "science of heat-energy conversion",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "θερμοδυναμική"
    },
    {
      "code": "gu",
      "lang": "Gujarati",
      "roman": "uṣmāgtividyā",
      "sense": "science of heat-energy conversion",
      "word": "ઉષ્માગતિવિદ્યા"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "sense": "science of heat-energy conversion",
      "word": "תֶּרְמוֹדִינָמִיקָה"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "ūṣmāgatikī",
      "sense": "science of heat-energy conversion",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ऊष्मागतिकी"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "science of heat-energy conversion",
      "word": "hőtan"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "science of heat-energy conversion",
      "word": "termodinamika"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "science of heat-energy conversion",
      "word": "varmafræði"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "science of heat-energy conversion",
      "word": "termodinamika"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "science of heat-energy conversion",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "teirmidinimic"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "science of heat-energy conversion",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "termodinamica"
    },
    {
      "alt": "ねつりきがく",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "netsurikigaku",
      "sense": "science of heat-energy conversion",
      "word": "熱力学"
    },
    {
      "alt": "熱力學",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "yeoryeokhak",
      "sense": "science of heat-energy conversion",
      "word": "열역학"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "science of heat-energy conversion",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "termodinamika"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "science of heat-energy conversion",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "termodinamika"
    },
    {
      "code": "nds-de",
      "lang": "Low German",
      "sense": "science of heat-energy conversion",
      "tags": [
        "German-Low-German"
      ],
      "word": "Warmslehr"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "science of heat-energy conversion",
      "word": "kaji gerak haba"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "science of heat-energy conversion",
      "word": "termodinamik"
    },
    {
      "code": "ml",
      "lang": "Malayalam",
      "roman": "tāpagatikaṁ",
      "sense": "science of heat-energy conversion",
      "word": "താപഗതികം"
    },
    {
      "code": "mr",
      "lang": "Marathi",
      "roman": "ūṣmagtikī",
      "sense": "science of heat-energy conversion",
      "word": "ऊष्मगतिकी"
    },
    {
      "code": "mr",
      "lang": "Marathi",
      "roman": "ūṣmagtiśāstra",
      "sense": "science of heat-energy conversion",
      "word": "ऊष्मगतिशास्त्र"
    },
    {
      "code": "mn",
      "lang": "Mongolian",
      "roman": "ilč züj",
      "sense": "science of heat-energy conversion",
      "word": "илч зүй"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "science of heat-energy conversion",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "termodynamikk"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "science of heat-energy conversion",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "termodynamikk"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "science of heat-energy conversion",
      "word": "varmelære"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "science of heat-energy conversion",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "termodynamika"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "science of heat-energy conversion",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "termodinâmica"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "science of heat-energy conversion",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "termodinamică"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "termodinámika",
      "sense": "science of heat-energy conversion",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "термодина́мика"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "science of heat-energy conversion",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "термодинамика"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "science of heat-energy conversion",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "termodinamika"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "science of heat-energy conversion",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "termodynamika"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "science of heat-energy conversion",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "termodinamika"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "science of heat-energy conversion",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "termodinámica"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "science of heat-energy conversion",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "termodynamik"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "science of heat-energy conversion",
      "word": "värmelära"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "science of heat-energy conversion",
      "word": "initsigan"
    },
    {
      "code": "ta",
      "lang": "Tamil",
      "roman": "veppa iyakkaviyal",
      "sense": "science of heat-energy conversion",
      "word": "வெப்ப இயக்கவியல்"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "un-hà-pon-lá-sàat",
      "sense": "science of heat-energy conversion",
      "word": "อุณหพลศาสตร์"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "təə-moo-dai-naa-mìk",
      "sense": "science of heat-energy conversion",
      "word": "เทอร์โมไดนามิกส์"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "science of heat-energy conversion",
      "word": "termodinamik"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "termodynámika",
      "sense": "science of heat-energy conversion",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "термодина́міка"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "science of heat-energy conversion",
      "word": "nhiệt động học"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "science of heat-energy conversion",
      "word": "nhiệt động lực học"
    },
    {
      "code": "vor",
      "lang": "Voro",
      "sense": "science of heat-energy conversion",
      "word": "lämmäoppus"
    }
  ],
  "word": "thermodynamics"
}

Download raw JSONL data for thermodynamics meaning in All languages combined (13.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.