"enthalpy" meaning in All languages combined

See enthalpy on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˈɛn.θəl.piː/ Audio: en-us-enthalpy.ogg Forms: enthalpies [plural]
Etymology: From Ancient Greek ἐν- (en-, “in”) + θάλπω (thálpō, “to warm”). Coined by Dutch physicist Heike Kamerlingh Onnes, but first used in print by J. P. Dalton in 1909 in a paper titled "Researches on the Joule-Kelvin-effect, especially at low temperatures". Etymology templates: {{der|en|grc|ἐν-|t=in}} Ancient Greek ἐν- (en-, “in”), {{coin|en|Heike Kamerlingh Onnes|nat=Dutch|nobycat=1|occ=physicist}} Coined by Dutch physicist Heike Kamerlingh Onnes Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} enthalpy (countable and uncountable, plural enthalpies)
  1. (thermodynamics, physical chemistry) A measure of the heat content of a chemical or physical system. Wikipedia link: enthalpy Tags: countable, physical, uncountable Categories (topical): Energy, Physical chemistry, Physical quantities, Thermodynamics Derived forms: enthalpic, enthalpimetry, enthalpogram, enthalpy of vaporization Related terms: Gibbs free energy Translations (a measure of the heat content): entalpia (Basque), entalpia [feminine] (Catalan), (hán) (Chinese Mandarin), entalpi [common-gender] (Danish), entalpio (Esperanto), entalpia (Finnish), lämpösisältö (Finnish), enthalpie [feminine] (French), Enthalpie [feminine] (German), ενθαλπία (enthalpía) [feminine] (Greek), entalpia (Hungarian), entalpi (Indonesian), エンタルピー (entarupī) (Japanese), энтальпия (éntalpiä) (Kazakh), អង់តាល់ពី (ʼɑngtalpii) (Khmer), hāwera (Maori), entalpi (Norwegian), آنتالپی (ântâlpi) (Persian), entalpia [feminine] (Polish), zawartość cieplna [feminine] (Polish), entalpia [feminine] (Portuguese), энтальпи́я (entalʹpíja) [feminine] (Russian), entalpía [feminine] (Spanish), entalpi [common-gender] (Swedish), sanginit (Tagalog), เอนทาลปี (een-tao-bpii) (Thai), เอนทัลปี (een-tao-bpii) (Thai), entalpi (Turkish), entanpi (Vietnamese)

Inflected forms

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      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "entarupī",
      "sense": "a measure of the heat content",
      "word": "エンタルピー"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "éntalpiä",
      "sense": "a measure of the heat content",
      "word": "энтальпия"
    },
    {
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "ʼɑngtalpii",
      "sense": "a measure of the heat content",
      "word": "អង់តាល់ពី"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "a measure of the heat content",
      "word": "hāwera"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "sense": "a measure of the heat content",
      "word": "entalpi"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "ântâlpi",
      "sense": "a measure of the heat content",
      "word": "آنتالپی"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "a measure of the heat content",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "entalpia"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "a measure of the heat content",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "zawartość cieplna"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "a measure of the heat content",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "entalpia"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "entalʹpíja",
      "sense": "a measure of the heat content",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "энтальпи́я"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "a measure of the heat content",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "entalpía"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "a measure of the heat content",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "entalpi"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "a measure of the heat content",
      "word": "sanginit"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "een-tao-bpii",
      "sense": "a measure of the heat content",
      "word": "เอนทาลปี"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "een-tao-bpii",
      "sense": "a measure of the heat content",
      "word": "เอนทัลปี"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "a measure of the heat content",
      "word": "entalpi"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "a measure of the heat content",
      "word": "entanpi"
    }
  ],
  "word": "enthalpy"
}

Download raw JSONL data for enthalpy meaning in All languages combined (6.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.