See tenement on Wiktionary
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"ref": "1922 February, James Joyce, “[Episode 5]”, in Ulysses, Paris: Shakespeare and Company, […], →OCLC:",
"text": "He turned into Cumberland street and, going on some paces, halted in the lee of the station wall. No-one. Meade’s timberyard. Piled balks. Ruins and tenements.",
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"A building that is rented to multiple tenants, especially a low-rent, run-down one."
],
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"building",
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"rented"
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{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"sense": "building",
"word": "tenement house"
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"_dis1": "100 0 0",
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"word": "apartment building"
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"code": "nl",
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},
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"word": "vuokratalo"
},
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"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "a building that is rented to multiple tenants, especially a low-rent, run-down one",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "appartement"
},
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"_dis1": "96 3 1",
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"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "logement"
},
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"tags": [
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],
"word": "Mietskaserne"
},
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],
"word": "Wohnungsblock"
},
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"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "grc",
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"roman": "sunoikía",
"sense": "a building that is rented to multiple tenants, especially a low-rent, run-down one",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "συνοικία"
},
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"word": "bérház"
},
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"code": "ga",
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"tags": [
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],
"word": "tionontán"
},
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"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "it",
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"sense": "a building that is rented to multiple tenants, especially a low-rent, run-down one",
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"masculine"
],
"word": "casamento"
},
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"sense": "a building that is rented to multiple tenants, especially a low-rent, run-down one",
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"masculine"
],
"word": "condominio"
},
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"plural"
],
"word": "case popolari"
},
{
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"code": "it",
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"sense": "a building that is rented to multiple tenants, especially a low-rent, run-down one",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "casermone"
},
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"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "la",
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"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "insula"
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"word": "inquilinato"
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"text": "The island of Brecqhou is a tenement of Sark.",
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"word": "Mietshaus"
},
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"word": "bérlet"
},
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"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "any form of property that is held by one person from another, rather than being owned",
"word": "bérlemény"
},
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"_dis1": "2 97 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "any form of property that is held by one person from another, rather than being owned",
"word": "bérlakás"
},
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"_dis1": "2 97 1",
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},
{
"_dis1": "2 97 1",
"code": "ru",
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"roman": "arendovannoje imúščestvo",
"sense": "any form of property that is held by one person from another, rather than being owned",
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"neuter"
],
"word": "арендованное иму́щество"
}
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"ref": "1689 (indicated as 1690), [John Locke], An Essay Concerning Humane Understanding. […], London: […] Eliz[abeth] Holt, for Thomas Basset, […], →OCLC:",
"text": "Who has informed us that a rational soul can inhabit no tenement, unless it has just such a sort of frontispiece?",
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},
{
"ref": "1902, John Buchan, The Outgoing of the Tide:",
"text": "Where she came from no man could tell. There were some said she was no woman, but a ghost haunting some mortal tenement.",
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}
],
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"A dwelling; abode; habitation."
],
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"(figurative) A dwelling; abode; habitation."
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"ipa": "/ˈtɛnɪmənt/"
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "teneō",
"t": "hold"
},
"expansion": "Latin teneō (“hold”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English tenement, from Anglo-Norman tenement (“holding”), from Old French tenement, from Medieval Latin tenimentum, from Latin teneō (“hold”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tenements",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "tenement (plural tenements)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "rooming house"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1922 February, James Joyce, “[Episode 5]”, in Ulysses, Paris: Shakespeare and Company, […], →OCLC:",
"text": "He turned into Cumberland street and, going on some paces, halted in the lee of the station wall. No-one. Meade’s timberyard. Piled balks. Ruins and tenements.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A building that is rented to multiple tenants, especially a low-rent, run-down one."
],
"links": [
[
"building",
"building"
],
[
"rented",
"rented"
],
[
"multiple",
"multiple"
],
[
"tenant",
"tenant"
],
[
"low-rent",
"low-rent"
],
[
"run-down",
"run-down"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"en:Law"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The island of Brecqhou is a tenement of Sark.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any form of property that is held by one person from another, rather than being owned."
],
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"property",
"property"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law) Any form of property that is held by one person from another, rather than being owned."
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1689 (indicated as 1690), [John Locke], An Essay Concerning Humane Understanding. […], London: […] Eliz[abeth] Holt, for Thomas Basset, […], →OCLC:",
"text": "Who has informed us that a rational soul can inhabit no tenement, unless it has just such a sort of frontispiece?",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1902, John Buchan, The Outgoing of the Tide:",
"text": "Where she came from no man could tell. There were some said she was no woman, but a ghost haunting some mortal tenement.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A dwelling; abode; habitation."
],
"links": [
[
"dwelling",
"dwelling"
],
[
"abode",
"abode"
],
[
"habitation",
"habitation"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) A dwelling; abode; habitation."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɛnɪmənt/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-tenement.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tenement.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tenement.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tenement.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tenement.wav.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "building",
"word": "tenement house"
},
{
"sense": "building",
"word": "apartment building"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "a building that is rented to multiple tenants, especially a low-rent, run-down one",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "huurkazerne"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "a building that is rented to multiple tenants, especially a low-rent, run-down one",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "flatgebouw"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a building that is rented to multiple tenants, especially a low-rent, run-down one",
"word": "vuokra-asunto"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a building that is rented to multiple tenants, especially a low-rent, run-down one",
"word": "vuokratalo"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "a building that is rented to multiple tenants, especially a low-rent, run-down one",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "appartement"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "a building that is rented to multiple tenants, especially a low-rent, run-down one",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "logement"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a building that is rented to multiple tenants, especially a low-rent, run-down one",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Mietskaserne"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a building that is rented to multiple tenants, especially a low-rent, run-down one",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Wohnungsblock"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "sunoikía",
"sense": "a building that is rented to multiple tenants, especially a low-rent, run-down one",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "συνοικία"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "a building that is rented to multiple tenants, especially a low-rent, run-down one",
"word": "bérház"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "a building that is rented to multiple tenants, especially a low-rent, run-down one",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tionontán"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "a building that is rented to multiple tenants, especially a low-rent, run-down one",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "casamento"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "a building that is rented to multiple tenants, especially a low-rent, run-down one",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "condominio"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "a building that is rented to multiple tenants, especially a low-rent, run-down one",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "case popolari"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "a building that is rented to multiple tenants, especially a low-rent, run-down one",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "casermone"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "a building that is rented to multiple tenants, especially a low-rent, run-down one",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "insula"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "a building that is rented to multiple tenants, especially a low-rent, run-down one",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kamienica czynszowa"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "a building that is rented to multiple tenants, especially a low-rent, run-down one",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "czynszówka"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "a building that is rented to multiple tenants, especially a low-rent, run-down one",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cortiço"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a building that is rented to multiple tenants, especially a low-rent, run-down one",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "casa de vecindad"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a building that is rented to multiple tenants, especially a low-rent, run-down one",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vecindad"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a building that is rented to multiple tenants, especially a low-rent, run-down one",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bloque de viviendas"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a building that is rented to multiple tenants, especially a low-rent, run-down one",
"word": "inquilinato"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a building that is rented to multiple tenants, especially a low-rent, run-down one",
"tags": [
"Peru",
"masculine"
],
"word": "solar"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a building that is rented to multiple tenants, especially a low-rent, run-down one",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "conventillo"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "any form of property that is held by one person from another, rather than being owned",
"word": "verpachting"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "any form of property that is held by one person from another, rather than being owned",
"word": "Mietshaus"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "any form of property that is held by one person from another, rather than being owned",
"word": "bérlet"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "any form of property that is held by one person from another, rather than being owned",
"word": "bérlemény"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "any form of property that is held by one person from another, rather than being owned",
"word": "bérlakás"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "any form of property that is held by one person from another, rather than being owned",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tionóntán"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "arendovannoje imúščestvo",
"sense": "any form of property that is held by one person from another, rather than being owned",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "арендованное иму́щество"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"tenement"
],
"word": "tenement"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "pro",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Occitan [Term?]",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "tenimentum"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin tenimentum",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "la",
"3": "teneō",
"t": "hold"
},
"expansion": "Latin teneō (“hold”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First attested in the 13th century, From Old Occitan [Term?], from Medieval Latin tenimentum, from Latin teneō (“hold”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tenements",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "tenement m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "tenement m (plural tenements)",
"name": "oc-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Occitan countable nouns",
"Occitan entries with incorrect language header",
"Occitan lemmas",
"Occitan masculine nouns",
"Occitan nouns",
"Occitan terms derived from Latin",
"Occitan terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"Occitan terms derived from Old Occitan",
"Occitan terms inherited from Old Occitan",
"Old Occitan term requests",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"a rural domain, manor, holdings (land)"
],
"links": [
[
"domain",
"domain"
],
[
"manor",
"manor"
],
[
"holdings",
"holdings"
]
],
"qualifier": "Feudalism",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Feudalism) a rural domain, manor, holdings (land)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "tenement"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "tenement",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: tenement",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: tenement"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "tènement"
},
"expansion": "French: tènement",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: tènement"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "tenementum"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin tenementum",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "la",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Latin",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Medieval Latin tenementum, from Latin verb teneō. See the verb tenir.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tenement oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "tenemenz",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tenementz",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tenemenz",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tenementz",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tenement",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "tenement oblique singular, m (oblique plural tenemenz or tenementz, nominative singular tenemenz or tenementz, nominative plural tenement)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French lemmas",
"Old French masculine nouns",
"Old French nouns",
"Old French terms derived from Latin",
"Old French terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"Old French undefined derivations",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"holding (of land)"
],
"links": [
[
"holding",
"holding"
]
]
}
],
"word": "tenement"
}
Download raw JSONL data for tenement meaning in All languages combined (13.3kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'tenement oblique singular or', originally 'tenement oblique singular or m'",
"path": [
"tenement"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "tenement",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'tenement oblique singular or', originally 'tenement oblique singular or m'",
"path": [
"tenement"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "tenement",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['masculine', 'canonical']: 'tenement oblique singular or' in 'tenement oblique singular, m (oblique plural tenemenz or tenementz, nominative singular tenemenz or tenementz, nominative plural tenement)'",
"path": [
"tenement"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "tenement",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.