"tenaga kerja" meaning in All languages combined

See tenaga kerja on Wiktionary

Noun [Indonesian]

IPA: [təˈnaɡa kərˈd͡ʒa] Forms: tênaga kêrja [canonical], tenaga kerja ku [first-person, possessive], tenaga kerja mu [possessive, second-person], tenaga kerja nya [possessive, third-person]
Etymology: Compound of tenaga (“energy”) + kerja (“work”), calque of Dutch arbeidskracht (“worker, labour”, literally “workforce”). Etymology templates: {{compound|id|tenaga|kerja|t1=energy|t2=work}} tenaga (“energy”) + kerja (“work”), {{clq|id|nl|arbeidskracht|lit=workforce|nocap=1|t=worker, labour}} calque of Dutch arbeidskracht (“worker, labour”, literally “workforce”) Head templates: {{id-noun|head=tênaga kêrja|pl=-}} tênaga kêrja (first-person possessive tenaga kerjaku, second-person possessive tenaga kerjamu, third-person possessive tenaga kerjanya)
  1. labor, labour:
    workers in general
    Sense id: en-tenaga_kerja-id-noun-iEmQg174 Categories (other): Indonesian entries with incorrect language header, Indonesian terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Indonesian entries with incorrect language header: 25 20 29 26 Disambiguation of Indonesian terms with redundant script codes: 22 24 25 28
  2. labor, labour:
    the working class, the workforce; sometimes specifically the labour movement, organised labour.
    Sense id: en-tenaga_kerja-id-noun-nedm5xy9 Categories (other): Indonesian entries with incorrect language header, Indonesian terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Indonesian entries with incorrect language header: 25 20 29 26 Disambiguation of Indonesian terms with redundant script codes: 22 24 25 28
  3. workforce:
    all the workers employed by a specific organization or state, or on a specific project.
    Sense id: en-tenaga_kerja-id-noun-51s-NeeU Categories (other): Indonesian entries with incorrect language header, Indonesian terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Indonesian entries with incorrect language header: 25 20 29 26 Disambiguation of Indonesian terms with redundant script codes: 22 24 25 28
  4. workforce:
    (demography) the total population of a country or region that is employed or employable.
    Categories (topical): Demography Synonyms: angkatan kerja
    Sense id: en-tenaga_kerja-id-noun-qkj5pb8k Categories (other): Indonesian entries with incorrect language header, Indonesian terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Indonesian entries with incorrect language header: 25 20 29 26 Disambiguation of Indonesian terms with redundant script codes: 22 24 25 28 Topics: demographics, demography
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Hyponyms: tenaga kerja manusia, tenaga kerja tak terdidik dan tak terlatih, tenaga kerja terdidik, tenaga kerja terlatih Derived forms: ketenagakerjaan Coordinate_terms: buruh, karyawan, kuli, pegawai, pekerja

Download JSON data for tenaga kerja meaning in All languages combined (4.5kB)

{
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "buruh"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "karyawan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kuli"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pegawai"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pekerja"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ketenagakerjaan"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "tenaga",
        "3": "kerja",
        "t1": "energy",
        "t2": "work"
      },
      "expansion": "tenaga (“energy”) + kerja (“work”)",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "arbeidskracht",
        "lit": "workforce",
        "nocap": "1",
        "t": "worker, labour"
      },
      "expansion": "calque of Dutch arbeidskracht (“worker, labour”, literally “workforce”)",
      "name": "clq"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compound of tenaga (“energy”) + kerja (“work”), calque of Dutch arbeidskracht (“worker, labour”, literally “workforce”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tênaga kêrja",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenaga kerja ku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenaga kerja mu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenaga kerja nya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "tênaga kêrja",
        "pl": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "tênaga kêrja (first-person possessive tenaga kerjaku, second-person possessive tenaga kerjamu, third-person possessive tenaga kerjanya)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tenaga kerja manusia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tenaga kerja tak terdidik dan tak terlatih"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tenaga kerja terdidik"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tenaga kerja terlatih"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 20 29 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 24 25 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "labor, labour:",
        "workers in general"
      ],
      "id": "en-tenaga_kerja-id-noun-iEmQg174",
      "links": [
        [
          "labor",
          "labor"
        ],
        [
          "labour",
          "labour"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 20 29 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 24 25 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "labor, labour:",
        "the working class, the workforce; sometimes specifically the labour movement, organised labour."
      ],
      "id": "en-tenaga_kerja-id-noun-nedm5xy9",
      "links": [
        [
          "labor",
          "labor"
        ],
        [
          "labour",
          "labour"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 20 29 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 24 25 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "workforce:",
        "all the workers employed by a specific organization or state, or on a specific project."
      ],
      "id": "en-tenaga_kerja-id-noun-51s-NeeU",
      "links": [
        [
          "workforce",
          "workforce"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "id",
          "name": "Demography",
          "orig": "id:Demography",
          "parents": [
            "Sciences",
            "Statistics",
            "All topics",
            "Formal sciences",
            "Mathematics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 20 29 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 24 25 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "workforce:",
        "the total population of a country or region that is employed or employable."
      ],
      "id": "en-tenaga_kerja-id-noun-qkj5pb8k",
      "links": [
        [
          "workforce",
          "workforce"
        ],
        [
          "demography",
          "demography"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "workforce:",
        "(demography) the total population of a country or region that is employed or employable."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "angkatan kerja"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "demographics",
        "demography"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[təˈnaɡa kərˈd͡ʒa]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "id:tenaga kerja"
  ],
  "word": "tenaga kerja"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Indonesian compound terms",
    "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Indonesian lemmas",
    "Indonesian multiword terms",
    "Indonesian nouns",
    "Indonesian terms calqued from Dutch",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Dutch",
    "Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
    "Indonesian uncountable nouns"
  ],
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "word": "buruh"
    },
    {
      "word": "karyawan"
    },
    {
      "word": "kuli"
    },
    {
      "word": "pegawai"
    },
    {
      "word": "pekerja"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ketenagakerjaan"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "tenaga",
        "3": "kerja",
        "t1": "energy",
        "t2": "work"
      },
      "expansion": "tenaga (“energy”) + kerja (“work”)",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "arbeidskracht",
        "lit": "workforce",
        "nocap": "1",
        "t": "worker, labour"
      },
      "expansion": "calque of Dutch arbeidskracht (“worker, labour”, literally “workforce”)",
      "name": "clq"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compound of tenaga (“energy”) + kerja (“work”), calque of Dutch arbeidskracht (“worker, labour”, literally “workforce”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tênaga kêrja",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenaga kerja ku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenaga kerja mu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenaga kerja nya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "tênaga kêrja",
        "pl": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "tênaga kêrja (first-person possessive tenaga kerjaku, second-person possessive tenaga kerjamu, third-person possessive tenaga kerjanya)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "word": "tenaga kerja manusia"
    },
    {
      "word": "tenaga kerja tak terdidik dan tak terlatih"
    },
    {
      "word": "tenaga kerja terdidik"
    },
    {
      "word": "tenaga kerja terlatih"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "labor, labour:",
        "workers in general"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "labor",
          "labor"
        ],
        [
          "labour",
          "labour"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "labor, labour:",
        "the working class, the workforce; sometimes specifically the labour movement, organised labour."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "labor",
          "labor"
        ],
        [
          "labour",
          "labour"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "workforce:",
        "all the workers employed by a specific organization or state, or on a specific project."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "workforce",
          "workforce"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "id:Demography"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "workforce:",
        "the total population of a country or region that is employed or employable."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "workforce",
          "workforce"
        ],
        [
          "demography",
          "demography"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "workforce:",
        "(demography) the total population of a country or region that is employed or employable."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "angkatan kerja"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "demographics",
        "demography"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[təˈnaɡa kərˈd͡ʒa]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "id:tenaga kerja"
  ],
  "word": "tenaga kerja"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.