See tawas on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for tawas meaning in All languages combined (8.5kB)
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "tawas",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tawa"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of tawa"
],
"id": "en-tawas-en-noun-TkD7qnUj",
"links": [
[
"tawa",
"tawa#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "tawas"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "ms",
"3": "tawas"
},
"expansion": "Malay tawas",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malay tawas.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "tawas",
"name": "ceb-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ta‧was"
],
"lang": "Cebuano",
"lang_code": "ceb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cebuano entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cebuano terms without Badlit script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alum"
],
"id": "en-tawas-ceb-noun-QRateZv6",
"links": [
[
"alum",
"alum"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtawas/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt̪a.wʌs̪]"
}
],
"word": "tawas"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "tawas"
},
"expansion": "Malay tawas",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "sa",
"3": "तवस्",
"t": "strong"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit तवस् (tavas, “strong”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "tawas"
},
"expansion": "Tagalog tawas",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Malay tawas, probably from Sanskrit तवस् (tavas, “strong”). Cognate of Tagalog tawas.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tawas-tawas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tawasku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "tawasmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tawasnya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "",
"pl": "tawas-tawas"
},
"expansion": "tawas (plural tawas-tawas, first-person possessive tawasku, second-person possessive tawasmu, third-person possessive tawasnya)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ta‧was"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alum"
],
"id": "en-tawas-id-noun-QRateZv6",
"links": [
[
"alum",
"alum#English"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"id:tawas"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈtawas]"
}
],
"word": "tawas"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "tawas"
},
"expansion": "Indonesian: tawas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Indonesian: tawas"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "tawas",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Cebuano: tawas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Cebuano: tawas"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "tawas",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tagalog: tawas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tagalog: tawas"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "war",
"2": "tawas",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Waray-Waray: tawas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Waray-Waray: tawas"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "تاوس",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "tawas-tawas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tawasku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"informal",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "tawasmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tawasnya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "تاوس"
},
"expansion": "tawas (Jawi spelling تاوس, plural tawas-tawas, informal 1st possessive tawasku, 2nd possessive tawasmu, 3rd possessive tawasnya)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alum"
],
"id": "en-tawas-ms-noun-QRateZv6",
"links": [
[
"alum",
"alum"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"ms:tawas"
]
}
],
"word": "tawas"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pagtatawas"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pagtawas"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tawasin"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "ms",
"3": "tawas"
},
"expansion": "Malay tawas",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "tawas"
},
"expansion": "Cebuano tawas",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "war",
"2": "tawas"
},
"expansion": "Waray-Waray tawas",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Malay tawas. Compare Cebuano tawas and Waray-Waray tawas.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᜆᜏᜐ᜔",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "tawas (Baybayin spelling ᜆᜏᜐ᜔)",
"name": "tl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ta‧was"
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"alum"
],
"id": "en-tawas-tl-noun-QRateZv6",
"links": [
[
"alum",
"alum"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "alumbre"
},
{
"word": "piyedralumbre"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 2 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 4 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 4 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"practice of burning of alum crystals with praying in quackery (to determine the cause of a person's sickness)"
],
"id": "en-tawas-tl-noun-JkWmhe5l",
"links": [
[
"practice",
"practice"
],
[
"burning",
"burning"
],
[
"alum",
"alum"
],
[
"crystal",
"crystal"
],
[
"praying",
"praying"
],
[
"quackery",
"quackery"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pagtawas"
},
{
"word": "pagtatawas"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtawas/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈta.wɐs]"
},
{
"ipa": "/taˈwas/"
},
{
"ipa": "[tɐˈwas]"
}
],
"word": "tawas"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "ms",
"3": "tawas"
},
"expansion": "Malay tawas",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "tawas"
},
"expansion": "Cebuano tawas",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "war",
"2": "tawas"
},
"expansion": "Waray-Waray tawas",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Malay tawas. Compare Cebuano tawas and Waray-Waray tawas.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tawás",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜆᜏᜐ᜔",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tawás",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "tawás (Baybayin spelling ᜆᜏᜐ᜔)",
"name": "tl-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ta‧was"
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 2 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 4 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 4 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"freed or saved from evil or misfortune"
],
"id": "en-tawas-tl-adj-DDwJZQsB",
"links": [
[
"freed",
"freed"
],
[
"saved",
"saved"
],
[
"evil",
"evil"
],
[
"misfortune",
"misfortune"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtawas/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈta.wɐs]"
},
{
"ipa": "/taˈwas/"
},
{
"ipa": "[tɐˈwas]"
}
],
"word": "tawas"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "war",
"2": "ms",
"3": "tawas"
},
"expansion": "Malay tawas",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malay tawas.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "tawas",
"name": "war-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Waray-Waray",
"lang_code": "war",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Waray-Waray entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Waray-Waray terms without pronunciation template",
"parents": [
"Pronunciation templates",
"Templates"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alum"
],
"id": "en-tawas-war-noun-QRateZv6",
"links": [
[
"alum",
"alum"
]
]
}
],
"word": "tawas"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "ms",
"3": "tawas"
},
"expansion": "Malay tawas",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malay tawas.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "tawas",
"name": "ceb-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ta‧was"
],
"lang": "Cebuano",
"lang_code": "ceb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cebuano entries with incorrect language header",
"Cebuano lemmas",
"Cebuano nouns",
"Cebuano terms borrowed from Malay",
"Cebuano terms derived from Malay",
"Cebuano terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Cebuano terms without Badlit script"
],
"glosses": [
"alum"
],
"links": [
[
"alum",
"alum"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtawas/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt̪a.wʌs̪]"
}
],
"word": "tawas"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "tawas",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English non-lemma forms",
"English noun forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tawa"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of tawa"
],
"links": [
[
"tawa",
"tawa#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "tawas"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "tawas"
},
"expansion": "Malay tawas",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "sa",
"3": "तवस्",
"t": "strong"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit तवस् (tavas, “strong”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "tawas"
},
"expansion": "Tagalog tawas",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Malay tawas, probably from Sanskrit तवस् (tavas, “strong”). Cognate of Tagalog tawas.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tawas-tawas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tawasku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "tawasmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tawasnya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "",
"pl": "tawas-tawas"
},
"expansion": "tawas (plural tawas-tawas, first-person possessive tawasku, second-person possessive tawasmu, third-person possessive tawasnya)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ta‧was"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
"Indonesian terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
"Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Indonesian terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"alum"
],
"links": [
[
"alum",
"alum#English"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"id:tawas"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈtawas]"
}
],
"word": "tawas"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "tawas"
},
"expansion": "Indonesian: tawas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Indonesian: tawas"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "tawas",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Cebuano: tawas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Cebuano: tawas"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "tawas",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tagalog: tawas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tagalog: tawas"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "war",
"2": "tawas",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Waray-Waray: tawas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Waray-Waray: tawas"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "تاوس",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "tawas-tawas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tawasku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"informal",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "tawasmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tawasnya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "تاوس"
},
"expansion": "tawas (Jawi spelling تاوس, plural tawas-tawas, informal 1st possessive tawasku, 2nd possessive tawasmu, 3rd possessive tawasnya)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Malay terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"alum"
],
"links": [
[
"alum",
"alum"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"ms:tawas"
]
}
],
"word": "tawas"
}
{
"categories": [
"Tagalog 2-syllable words",
"Tagalog adjectives",
"Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"Tagalog lemmas",
"Tagalog nouns",
"Tagalog terms borrowed from Malay",
"Tagalog terms derived from Malay",
"Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "pagtatawas"
},
{
"word": "pagtawas"
},
{
"word": "tawasin"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "ms",
"3": "tawas"
},
"expansion": "Malay tawas",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "tawas"
},
"expansion": "Cebuano tawas",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "war",
"2": "tawas"
},
"expansion": "Waray-Waray tawas",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Malay tawas. Compare Cebuano tawas and Waray-Waray tawas.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᜆᜏᜐ᜔",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "tawas (Baybayin spelling ᜆᜏᜐ᜔)",
"name": "tl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ta‧was"
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"alum"
],
"links": [
[
"alum",
"alum"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "alumbre"
},
{
"word": "piyedralumbre"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"practice of burning of alum crystals with praying in quackery (to determine the cause of a person's sickness)"
],
"links": [
[
"practice",
"practice"
],
[
"burning",
"burning"
],
[
"alum",
"alum"
],
[
"crystal",
"crystal"
],
[
"praying",
"praying"
],
[
"quackery",
"quackery"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pagtawas"
},
{
"word": "pagtatawas"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtawas/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈta.wɐs]"
},
{
"ipa": "/taˈwas/"
},
{
"ipa": "[tɐˈwas]"
}
],
"word": "tawas"
}
{
"categories": [
"Tagalog 2-syllable words",
"Tagalog adjectives",
"Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"Tagalog lemmas",
"Tagalog nouns",
"Tagalog terms borrowed from Malay",
"Tagalog terms derived from Malay",
"Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "ms",
"3": "tawas"
},
"expansion": "Malay tawas",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "tawas"
},
"expansion": "Cebuano tawas",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "war",
"2": "tawas"
},
"expansion": "Waray-Waray tawas",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Malay tawas. Compare Cebuano tawas and Waray-Waray tawas.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tawás",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜆᜏᜐ᜔",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tawás",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "tawás (Baybayin spelling ᜆᜏᜐ᜔)",
"name": "tl-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ta‧was"
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"freed or saved from evil or misfortune"
],
"links": [
[
"freed",
"freed"
],
[
"saved",
"saved"
],
[
"evil",
"evil"
],
[
"misfortune",
"misfortune"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtawas/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈta.wɐs]"
},
{
"ipa": "/taˈwas/"
},
{
"ipa": "[tɐˈwas]"
}
],
"word": "tawas"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "war",
"2": "ms",
"3": "tawas"
},
"expansion": "Malay tawas",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malay tawas.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "tawas",
"name": "war-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Waray-Waray",
"lang_code": "war",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Waray-Waray entries with incorrect language header",
"Waray-Waray lemmas",
"Waray-Waray nouns",
"Waray-Waray terms borrowed from Malay",
"Waray-Waray terms derived from Malay",
"Waray-Waray terms without pronunciation template"
],
"glosses": [
"alum"
],
"links": [
[
"alum",
"alum"
]
]
}
],
"word": "tawas"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.