"taustīt" meaning in All languages combined

See taustīt on Wiktionary

Verb [Latvian]

IPA: [tâwstîːt]
Etymology: Originally the iterative form of an older verb *taut (whence also taujāt (“to inquire”), quod vide), from Proto-Baltic *taw-, from Proto-Indo-European *tew- (“to swell”). Since people often touch painful swellings, the semantic evolution was perhaps: “to swell” → “to touch a swelling” → “to touch”. Etymology templates: {{m|la|*taut}} *taut, {{m|lv|taujāt||to inquire}} taujāt (“to inquire”), {{uder|lv|bat-pro|*taw-}} Proto-Baltic *taw-, {{uder|lv|ine-pro|*tew-||to swell}} Proto-Indo-European *tew- (“to swell”) Head templates: {{head|lv|verb|transitive||3rd conjugation||||||present|taustu, tausti, tausta|past|taustīju|head=taustīt}} taustīt (transitive, 3rd conjugation, present taustu, tausti, tausta, past taustīju), {{lv-verb|tr|3rd|taust|ī}} taustīt (transitive, 3rd conjugation, present taustu, tausti, tausta, past taustīju) Inflection templates: {{lv-conj|taust|ī|3rd}}, {{lv-conj-3|taust|ī|||inf=|irr1=|pass=|pol=|prespart=|refl=|stem1=taust|width=100%}}, {{lv-conj-table|taustu|tausti|tausta|taustām|taustāt|taustīju|taustīji|taustīja|taustījām|taustījāt|taustīšu|taustīsi|taustīs|taustīsim|taustīsiet, taustīsit|tausti|taustiet|taustot|taustīšot|taustītu|jātausta|jātaustot|taustošs|taustīdams|taustot|taustām|taustījis|taustāms|taustīts|taustīšana|inf=|pass=|pol=|prespart=|refl=|width=100%}} Forms: conjugation [third-person], taustu [present], tausti [present], tausta [present], taustīju [past], no-table-tags [table-tags], taustu [first-person, indicative, present, singular], taustīju [first-person, indicative, past, singular], taustīšu [first-person, future, indicative, singular], - [first-person, imperative, singular], tausti [indicative, present, second-person, singular], taustīji [indicative, past, second-person, singular], taustīsi [future, indicative, second-person, singular], tausti [imperative, second-person, singular], tausta [indicative, present, singular, third-person], taustīja [indicative, past, singular, third-person], taustīs [future, indicative, singular, third-person], lai tausta [imperative, singular, third-person], taustām [first-person, indicative, plural, present], taustījām [first-person, indicative, past, plural], taustīsim [first-person, future, indicative, plural], taustīsim [first-person, imperative, plural], taustāt [indicative, plural, present, second-person], taustījāt [indicative, past, plural, second-person], taustīsiet [future, indicative, plural, second-person], taustīsit [future, indicative, plural, second-person], taustiet [imperative, plural, second-person], tausta [indicative, plural, present, third-person], taustīja [indicative, past, plural, third-person], taustīs [future, indicative, plural, third-person], lai tausta [imperative, plural, third-person], taustot [present, renarrative], taustošs [active, adjectival, participle, participle-1, present], esot taustījis [past, renarrative], taustīdams [active, adverbial, participle, participle-2, present], taustīšot [future, renarrative], taustot [active, adverbial, participle, participle-3, present], lai taustot [imperative], taustām [active, participle, participle-4, present], taustījis [active, participle, past], taustītu [conditional, present], taustāms [participle, passive, present], būtu taustījis [conditional, past], taustīts [participle, passive, past], jātausta [debitive, indicative], būt jātausta [debitive, indicative], taustīt [infinitive], esot jātausta [conjunctive, conjunctive-1, debitive], netaustīt [infinitive, negative], jātaustot [conjunctive, conjunctive-2, debitive], taustīšana [noun-from-verb]
  1. to feel, to touch, to palpate (to use the sense of touch, usually via one's hands, to obtain information about something) Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-taustīt-lv-verb-~k34jWDl Categories (other): Latvian words with broken intonation Disambiguation of Latvian words with broken intonation: 33 28 40
  2. (figuratively) to feel, to examine; to try to perceive Tags: figuratively, transitive
    Sense id: en-taustīt-lv-verb-~QkpHOxV Categories (other): Latvian words with broken intonation Disambiguation of Latvian words with broken intonation: 33 28 40
  3. to feel around, for (to search for something with the help of the sense of touch) Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-taustīt-lv-verb-R3adY2qc Categories (other): Latvian entries with incorrect language header, Latvian etymologies from LEV, Latvian third conjugation verbs in -īt, Latvian undefined derivations, Latvian words with broken intonation Disambiguation of Latvian entries with incorrect language header: 31 23 46 Disambiguation of Latvian etymologies from LEV: 37 16 47 Disambiguation of Latvian third conjugation verbs in -īt: 33 26 41 Disambiguation of Latvian undefined derivations: 18 10 72 Disambiguation of Latvian words with broken intonation: 33 28 40
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: prefixed verbs:, aptaustīt, iztaustīt, notaustīt, pārtaustīt, pataustīt, sataustīt, uztaustīt Related terms: tauste, tausteklis, taustiņš, taustīties

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for taustīt meaning in All languages combined (12.2kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "prefixed verbs:"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "aptaustīt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "iztaustīt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "notaustīt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "pārtaustīt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "pataustīt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "sataustīt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "uztaustīt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "*taut"
      },
      "expansion": "*taut",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "taujāt",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to inquire"
      },
      "expansion": "taujāt (“to inquire”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "bat-pro",
        "3": "*taw-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Baltic *taw-",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*tew-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to swell"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tew- (“to swell”)",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Originally the iterative form of an older verb *taut (whence also taujāt (“to inquire”), quod vide), from Proto-Baltic *taw-, from Proto-Indo-European *tew- (“to swell”). Since people often touch painful swellings, the semantic evolution was perhaps: “to swell” → “to touch a swelling” → “to touch”.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taustu",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tausti",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tausta",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taustīju",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taustu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taustīju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taustīšu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tausti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taustīji",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taustīsi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tausti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tausta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taustīja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taustīs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lai tausta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taustām",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taustījām",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taustīsim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taustīsim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taustāt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taustījāt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taustīsiet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taustīsit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taustiet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tausta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taustīja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taustīs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lai tausta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taustot",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "renarrative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taustošs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "participle-1",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esot taustījis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "renarrative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taustīdams",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "participle-2",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taustīšot",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "renarrative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taustot",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "participle-3",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lai taustot",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taustām",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "participle-4",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taustījis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taustītu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taustāms",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "būtu taustījis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taustīts",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jātausta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "debitive",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "būt jātausta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "debitive",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taustīt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esot jātausta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "conjunctive-1",
        "debitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "netaustīt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jātaustot",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "conjunctive-2",
        "debitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taustīšana",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "10": "",
        "11": "present",
        "12": "taustu, tausti, tausta",
        "13": "past",
        "14": "taustīju",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "transitive",
        "4": "",
        "5": "3rd conjugation",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "head": "taustīt"
      },
      "expansion": "taustīt (transitive, 3rd conjugation, present taustu, tausti, tausta, past taustīju)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "3rd",
        "3": "taust",
        "4": "ī"
      },
      "expansion": "taustīt (transitive, 3rd conjugation, present taustu, tausti, tausta, past taustīju)",
      "name": "lv-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "taust",
        "2": "ī",
        "3": "3rd"
      },
      "name": "lv-conj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "taust",
        "2": "ī",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "inf": "",
        "irr1": "",
        "pass": "",
        "pol": "",
        "prespart": "",
        "refl": "",
        "stem1": "taust",
        "width": "100%"
      },
      "name": "lv-conj-3"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "taustu",
        "10": "taustījāt",
        "11": "taustīšu",
        "12": "taustīsi",
        "13": "taustīs",
        "14": "taustīsim",
        "15": "taustīsiet,\ntaustīsit",
        "16": "tausti",
        "17": "taustiet",
        "18": "taustot",
        "19": "taustīšot",
        "2": "tausti",
        "20": "taustītu",
        "21": "jātausta",
        "22": "jātaustot",
        "23": "taustošs",
        "24": "taustīdams",
        "25": "taustot",
        "26": "taustām",
        "27": "taustījis",
        "28": "taustāms",
        "29": "taustīts",
        "3": "tausta",
        "30": "taustīšana",
        "4": "taustām",
        "5": "taustāt",
        "6": "taustīju",
        "7": "taustīji",
        "8": "taustīja",
        "9": "taustījām",
        "inf": "",
        "pass": "",
        "pol": "",
        "prespart": "",
        "refl": "",
        "width": "100%"
      },
      "name": "lv-conj-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "tauste"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "tausteklis"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "taustiņš"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "taustīties"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 28 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian words with broken intonation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to feel, to touch cloth",
          "text": "taustīt drānu",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "the hand touched, felt the forehead",
          "text": "roka tausta pieri",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to feel the river bottom with (one's) feet",
          "text": "taustīt ar kājām upes dibenu",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to feel the way",
          "text": "taustīt ceļu",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to feel (someone's) pulse",
          "text": "taustīt pulsu",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Kaspars picked up the knife and, squinting his eyes, carefully started to feel the blade with (his) finger",
          "text": "Kaspars pacēla nazi un, acis piemiedzis, uzmanīgi ņēmās ar pirkstu taustīt asmeni",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "in her the desire appeared to drop (her) shoes, take off (her) socks and walking feel the ground with (her) bare feet",
          "text": "viņai uzradās vēlme nomest kurpes, noġērbt zeķes, soļojot taustīt ar kailām kājām zemi",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "suddenly this room seemed terribly dark and wet to me; it seemed as if an icy hand crawled on (people's) legs and felt, touched (around) with cold fingers",
          "text": "pēkšņi man ši telpa šķita briesmīgi tumša un mitra; līkās, kāda ledaina roka ložņa ap kājām un tausta aukstiem pirkstiem",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to feel, to touch, to palpate (to use the sense of touch, usually via one's hands, to obtain information about something)"
      ],
      "id": "en-taustīt-lv-verb-~k34jWDl",
      "links": [
        [
          "feel",
          "feel"
        ],
        [
          "touch",
          "touch"
        ],
        [
          "palpate",
          "palpate"
        ],
        [
          "use",
          "use#English"
        ],
        [
          "sense",
          "sense#English"
        ],
        [
          "touch",
          "touch#English"
        ],
        [
          "usually",
          "usually#English"
        ],
        [
          "hand",
          "hand#English"
        ],
        [
          "obtain",
          "obtain#English"
        ],
        [
          "information",
          "information#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 28 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian words with broken intonation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "steidzīgi Ģirts ar acīm taustīja meitenes augumu, ik brīdi baidīdamies ieraudzīt kaut ko briesmīgu ― Ģirts urgently felt, examined the girl's body with his eyes, fearing every moment to see something terrible",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "the director tried to look into the fishermen's faces, feeling the mood",
          "text": "direkotrs lūkoja ieskatīties zvejnieku sejās, taustīja noksaņojumu",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to feel, to examine; to try to perceive"
      ],
      "id": "en-taustīt-lv-verb-~QkpHOxV",
      "links": [
        [
          "feel",
          "feel"
        ],
        [
          "examine",
          "examine"
        ],
        [
          "try",
          "try"
        ],
        [
          "perceive",
          "perceive"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) to feel, to examine; to try to perceive"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "31 23 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 16 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 26 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian third conjugation verbs in -īt",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 10 72",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 28 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian words with broken intonation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to feel around for (one's) slippers under the bed",
          "text": "taustīt čības pagultē",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "feeling the plowed ground with (my) feet, I went in the dark to the farm lights",
          "text": "kājām arumu taustot, gāju uz fermas ugunīm tumsā",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "a person outside felt the door; finding the handle, he knocked loud",
          "text": "cilvēks ārpusē tausta durvis; atradis rokturi, viņš skaļi pieklauvē",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "our car felt the way around the Zemgale border",
          "text": "mūsu mašīna tausta ceļu gar Zemgales pierobežu",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to feel around, for (to search for something with the help of the sense of touch)"
      ],
      "id": "en-taustīt-lv-verb-R3adY2qc",
      "links": [
        [
          "feel",
          "feel"
        ],
        [
          "search",
          "search#English"
        ],
        [
          "help",
          "help#English"
        ],
        [
          "sense",
          "sense#English"
        ],
        [
          "touch",
          "touch#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tâwstîːt]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "taustīt"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
    "Latvian lemmas",
    "Latvian terms derived from Proto-Baltic",
    "Latvian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latvian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Latvian terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Latvian third conjugation verbs",
    "Latvian third conjugation verbs in -īt",
    "Latvian transitive verbs",
    "Latvian undefined derivations",
    "Latvian verbs",
    "Latvian words with broken intonation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "prefixed verbs:"
    },
    {
      "word": "aptaustīt"
    },
    {
      "word": "iztaustīt"
    },
    {
      "word": "notaustīt"
    },
    {
      "word": "pārtaustīt"
    },
    {
      "word": "pataustīt"
    },
    {
      "word": "sataustīt"
    },
    {
      "word": "uztaustīt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "*taut"
      },
      "expansion": "*taut",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "taujāt",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to inquire"
      },
      "expansion": "taujāt (“to inquire”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "bat-pro",
        "3": "*taw-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Baltic *taw-",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*tew-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to swell"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tew- (“to swell”)",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Originally the iterative form of an older verb *taut (whence also taujāt (“to inquire”), quod vide), from Proto-Baltic *taw-, from Proto-Indo-European *tew- (“to swell”). Since people often touch painful swellings, the semantic evolution was perhaps: “to swell” → “to touch a swelling” → “to touch”.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taustu",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tausti",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tausta",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taustīju",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taustu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taustīju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taustīšu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tausti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taustīji",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taustīsi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tausti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tausta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taustīja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taustīs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lai tausta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taustām",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taustījām",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taustīsim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taustīsim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taustāt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taustījāt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taustīsiet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taustīsit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taustiet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tausta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taustīja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taustīs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lai tausta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taustot",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "renarrative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taustošs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "participle-1",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esot taustījis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "renarrative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taustīdams",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "participle-2",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taustīšot",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "renarrative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taustot",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "participle-3",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lai taustot",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taustām",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "participle-4",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taustījis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taustītu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taustāms",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "būtu taustījis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taustīts",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jātausta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "debitive",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "būt jātausta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "debitive",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taustīt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esot jātausta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "conjunctive-1",
        "debitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "netaustīt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jātaustot",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "conjunctive-2",
        "debitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taustīšana",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "10": "",
        "11": "present",
        "12": "taustu, tausti, tausta",
        "13": "past",
        "14": "taustīju",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "transitive",
        "4": "",
        "5": "3rd conjugation",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "head": "taustīt"
      },
      "expansion": "taustīt (transitive, 3rd conjugation, present taustu, tausti, tausta, past taustīju)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "3rd",
        "3": "taust",
        "4": "ī"
      },
      "expansion": "taustīt (transitive, 3rd conjugation, present taustu, tausti, tausta, past taustīju)",
      "name": "lv-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "taust",
        "2": "ī",
        "3": "3rd"
      },
      "name": "lv-conj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "taust",
        "2": "ī",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "inf": "",
        "irr1": "",
        "pass": "",
        "pol": "",
        "prespart": "",
        "refl": "",
        "stem1": "taust",
        "width": "100%"
      },
      "name": "lv-conj-3"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "taustu",
        "10": "taustījāt",
        "11": "taustīšu",
        "12": "taustīsi",
        "13": "taustīs",
        "14": "taustīsim",
        "15": "taustīsiet,\ntaustīsit",
        "16": "tausti",
        "17": "taustiet",
        "18": "taustot",
        "19": "taustīšot",
        "2": "tausti",
        "20": "taustītu",
        "21": "jātausta",
        "22": "jātaustot",
        "23": "taustošs",
        "24": "taustīdams",
        "25": "taustot",
        "26": "taustām",
        "27": "taustījis",
        "28": "taustāms",
        "29": "taustīts",
        "3": "tausta",
        "30": "taustīšana",
        "4": "taustām",
        "5": "taustāt",
        "6": "taustīju",
        "7": "taustīji",
        "8": "taustīja",
        "9": "taustījām",
        "inf": "",
        "pass": "",
        "pol": "",
        "prespart": "",
        "refl": "",
        "width": "100%"
      },
      "name": "lv-conj-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "tauste"
    },
    {
      "word": "tausteklis"
    },
    {
      "word": "taustiņš"
    },
    {
      "word": "taustīties"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to feel, to touch cloth",
          "text": "taustīt drānu",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "the hand touched, felt the forehead",
          "text": "roka tausta pieri",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to feel the river bottom with (one's) feet",
          "text": "taustīt ar kājām upes dibenu",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to feel the way",
          "text": "taustīt ceļu",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to feel (someone's) pulse",
          "text": "taustīt pulsu",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Kaspars picked up the knife and, squinting his eyes, carefully started to feel the blade with (his) finger",
          "text": "Kaspars pacēla nazi un, acis piemiedzis, uzmanīgi ņēmās ar pirkstu taustīt asmeni",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "in her the desire appeared to drop (her) shoes, take off (her) socks and walking feel the ground with (her) bare feet",
          "text": "viņai uzradās vēlme nomest kurpes, noġērbt zeķes, soļojot taustīt ar kailām kājām zemi",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "suddenly this room seemed terribly dark and wet to me; it seemed as if an icy hand crawled on (people's) legs and felt, touched (around) with cold fingers",
          "text": "pēkšņi man ši telpa šķita briesmīgi tumša un mitra; līkās, kāda ledaina roka ložņa ap kājām un tausta aukstiem pirkstiem",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to feel, to touch, to palpate (to use the sense of touch, usually via one's hands, to obtain information about something)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "feel",
          "feel"
        ],
        [
          "touch",
          "touch"
        ],
        [
          "palpate",
          "palpate"
        ],
        [
          "use",
          "use#English"
        ],
        [
          "sense",
          "sense#English"
        ],
        [
          "touch",
          "touch#English"
        ],
        [
          "usually",
          "usually#English"
        ],
        [
          "hand",
          "hand#English"
        ],
        [
          "obtain",
          "obtain#English"
        ],
        [
          "information",
          "information#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "steidzīgi Ģirts ar acīm taustīja meitenes augumu, ik brīdi baidīdamies ieraudzīt kaut ko briesmīgu ― Ģirts urgently felt, examined the girl's body with his eyes, fearing every moment to see something terrible",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "the director tried to look into the fishermen's faces, feeling the mood",
          "text": "direkotrs lūkoja ieskatīties zvejnieku sejās, taustīja noksaņojumu",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to feel, to examine; to try to perceive"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "feel",
          "feel"
        ],
        [
          "examine",
          "examine"
        ],
        [
          "try",
          "try"
        ],
        [
          "perceive",
          "perceive"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) to feel, to examine; to try to perceive"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to feel around for (one's) slippers under the bed",
          "text": "taustīt čības pagultē",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "feeling the plowed ground with (my) feet, I went in the dark to the farm lights",
          "text": "kājām arumu taustot, gāju uz fermas ugunīm tumsā",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "a person outside felt the door; finding the handle, he knocked loud",
          "text": "cilvēks ārpusē tausta durvis; atradis rokturi, viņš skaļi pieklauvē",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "our car felt the way around the Zemgale border",
          "text": "mūsu mašīna tausta ceļu gar Zemgales pierobežu",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to feel around, for (to search for something with the help of the sense of touch)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "feel",
          "feel"
        ],
        [
          "search",
          "search#English"
        ],
        [
          "help",
          "help#English"
        ],
        [
          "sense",
          "sense#English"
        ],
        [
          "touch",
          "touch#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tâwstîːt]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "taustīt"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.