See tass on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "tas",
"t": "heap"
},
"expansion": "Middle English tas (“heap”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "tas",
"t": "heap"
},
"expansion": "Old French tas (“heap”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*tas",
"t": "mass, pile"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *tas (“mass, pile”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "taas",
"t": "heap, mow of corn"
},
"expansion": "Middle English taas (“heap, mow of corn”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "tas",
"t": "heap, mow of grain"
},
"expansion": "Old English tas (“heap, mow of grain”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*tasaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *tasaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*deh₂y-",
"t": "to divide, split, section, part, separate"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *deh₂y- (“to divide, split, section, part, separate”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "tas"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch tas",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "tas"
},
"expansion": "Dutch tas",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "tas",
"t": "mow of hay or wheat"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German tas (“mow of hay or wheat”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌿𐌽𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐍃𐍃",
"t": "disorganised, irregular"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌿𐌽𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐍃𐍃 (ungatass, “disorganised, irregular”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "zetten",
"t": "to straw, fertilise"
},
"expansion": "Old High German zetten (“to straw, fertilise”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "tað",
"t": "spread dung"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse tað (“spread dung”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Partly from Middle English tas (“heap”), from Old French tas (“heap”), from Frankish *tas (“mass, pile”); and partly from Middle English taas (“heap, mow of corn”), from Old English tas (“heap, mow of grain”); both from Proto-Germanic *tasaz, *tassaz (“heap, mow, stack”), from Proto-Indo-European *deh₂y- (“to divide, split, section, part, separate”). Related to Middle Dutch tas, tasse (“heap, pile”, Dutch tas), Middle Low German tas (“mow of hay or wheat”), Gothic 𐌿𐌽𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐍃𐍃 (ungatass, “disorganised, irregular”); and possibly also to Old High German zetten (“to straw, fertilise”), Old Norse tað (“spread dung”). See tath.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tasses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "tass (plural tasses)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"A heap, pile."
],
"id": "en-tass-en-noun-9v5YWL-f",
"links": [
[
"heap",
"heap"
],
[
"pile",
"pile"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare or obsolete) A heap, pile."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tæs/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æs"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "tas"
}
],
"word": "tass"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "*tasse"
},
"expansion": "Middle English *tasse",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "tasse"
},
"expansion": "Old French tasse",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "tasse",
"t": "cup, cupful"
},
"expansion": "French tasse (“cup, cupful”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "tas",
"t": "cup"
},
"expansion": "Dutch tas (“cup”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Tasse",
"t": "mug"
},
"expansion": "German Tasse (“mug”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "tazza"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of tazza",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English *tasse, from Old French tasse (Modern French tasse (“cup, cupful”)). Cognate with Dutch tas (“cup”), German Tasse (“mug”). Doublet of tazza.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tasses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "tass (plural tasses)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern England English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scottish English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1824, Sir Walter Scott, Redgauntlet:",
"text": "\"Here, Dougal,\" said the Laird, \"gie Steenie a tass of brandy down stairs, till I count the siller and write the receipt.\"",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A cup or cupful."
],
"id": "en-tass-en-noun-UWb-9LMs",
"links": [
[
"cup",
"cup"
],
[
"cupful",
"cupful"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal, Northern England, Scotland) A cup or cupful."
],
"tags": [
"Northern-England",
"Scotland",
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tæs/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æs"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "tas"
}
],
"word": "tass"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "tasse"
},
"expansion": "Middle English tasse",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "tasse"
},
"expansion": "Old French tasse",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*taskā",
"t": "pouch"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *taskā (“pouch”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*taskǭ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *taskǭ",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "tasca",
"t": "pouch"
},
"expansion": "Old High German tasca (“pouch”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Tasche",
"t": "pocket; pouch"
},
"expansion": "German Tasche (“pocket; pouch”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English tasse, tache, from Old French tasse, tasche (“purse; pouch”), from Frankish *taskā (“pouch”), from Proto-Germanic *taskǭ, cognate with Old High German tasca (“pouch”), German Tasche (“pocket; pouch”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tasses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "tass (plural tasses)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 32 48 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of tasse"
],
"id": "en-tass-en-noun-n61npwrH",
"links": [
[
"tasse",
"tasse#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "tasse"
},
{
"word": "tasse"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tæs/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æs"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "tas"
}
],
"word": "tass"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hi"
},
"expansion": "Hindi [Term?]",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Hindi [Term?].",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "?"
},
"expansion": "tass",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"An Oriental silk fabric, with gold or silver thread."
],
"id": "en-tass-en-noun-2paCwAKI",
"links": [
[
"Oriental",
"Oriental"
],
[
"silk",
"silk"
],
[
"fabric",
"fabric"
],
[
"gold",
"gold"
],
[
"silver",
"silver"
],
[
"thread",
"thread"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tash"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tæs/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æs"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "tas"
}
],
"word": "tass"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "de",
"3": "Tasse"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from German Tasse",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Tasse.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tassi",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "tassi",
"tags": [
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "et-decl-riik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "length gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "22e/riik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "tass",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tassid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tass",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tassid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tassi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tassid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tassi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tasside",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tassi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tasse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tassisid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tassi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tassisse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tassidesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tassesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tassis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tassides",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tasses",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tassist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tassidest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tassest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tassile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tassidele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tassele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tassil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tassidel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tassel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tassilt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tassidelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tasselt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tassiks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tassideks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tasseks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tassini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "tassideni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "tassina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tassidena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tassita",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tassideta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tassiga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tassidega",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"10": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive",
"4": "tassi",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "partitive",
"8": "tassi",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1accel-form": "gen|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f2accel-form": "gen|s",
"f3accel-form": "par|s",
"f3request": "1",
"f4accel-form": "par|s",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "tass (genitive tassi, partitive tassi)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tassi",
"2": "tassi"
},
"expansion": "tass (genitive tassi, partitive tassi)",
"name": "et-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tas",
"2": "s",
"3": "s",
"4": "i"
},
"name": "et-decl-riik"
}
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Estonian riik-type nominals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "et",
"name": "Vessels",
"orig": "et:Vessels",
"parents": [
"Containers",
"Liquids",
"Tools",
"Matter",
"Technology",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "3 13 18 3 60 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 17 24 2 53 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cup"
],
"id": "en-tass-et-noun-xhcXgdZf",
"links": [
[
"cup",
"cup"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"et:tass"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tˈɑsʲː/"
}
],
"word": "tass"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "tassu",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Finnish: tassu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Finnish: tassu"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ταρσός",
"t": "flat of the foot, ankle, palm of the hand"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ταρσός (tarsós, “flat of the foot, ankle, palm of the hand”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "la",
"3": "tarsus"
},
"expansion": "Latin tarsus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "de",
"3": "Tarsus"
},
"expansion": "German Tarsus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "fr",
"3": "tarse"
},
"expansion": "French tarse",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "tarsal"
},
"expansion": "English tarsal",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Tatze",
"t": "paw"
},
"expansion": "German Tatze (“paw”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown. Possibly ultimately from Ancient Greek ταρσός (tarsós, “flat of the foot, ankle, palm of the hand”) (probably through Latin tarsus by way of German Tarsus or French tarse; compare English tarsal). Perhaps the meaning extended from \"flat surface of the foot or palm\" to \"paw of an animal.\"\nCompare the verb tassa (“to walk quietly”), which could either be a formation from tass or otherwise imitative. Also compare German Tatze (“paw”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-infl-noun-c-ar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tass",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tassen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tassar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tassarna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tass",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tassens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tassars",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tassarnas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "tass c",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"expansion": "tass c",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sv-infl-noun-c-ar"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tass",
"2": "tassen",
"3": "tassar",
"4": "tassarna",
"5": "tass",
"6": "tassens",
"7": "tassars",
"8": "tassarnas",
"base": "tass",
"definitions": "",
"gender": "Common"
},
"name": "sv-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "baktass"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "framtass"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hartass"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hundtass"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kattass"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tassa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tassavtryck"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tassemark"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tassfot"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tassig"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "vacker tass"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "43 57",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "56 44",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "sv",
"name": "Animal body parts",
"orig": "sv:Animal body parts",
"parents": [
"Body parts",
"Animals",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"Nature",
"Health"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "give a paw",
"text": "(räcka) vacker tass",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "It slept on the porch with its head on its paws and the tail gracefully curled around the legs.",
"text": "Den sov på verandan med huvudet mot tassarna och svansen i en graciös sväng runt benen.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a paw (animal's foot)"
],
"id": "en-tass-sv-noun-3KnSfXrR",
"links": [
[
"paw",
"paw"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "43 57",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Hands off! Paws off!",
"text": "Bort med tassarna!",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "shake hands/paw",
"text": "skaka tass",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a hand"
],
"id": "en-tass-sv-noun-6bFvGW1h",
"links": [
[
"hand",
"hand"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) a hand"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"word": "tass"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with unknown or uncertain plurals",
"English terms borrowed from Hindi",
"English terms derived from Frankish",
"English terms derived from Hindi",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/æs",
"Rhymes:English/æs/1 syllable",
"sv:Animal body parts"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "tas",
"t": "heap"
},
"expansion": "Middle English tas (“heap”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "tas",
"t": "heap"
},
"expansion": "Old French tas (“heap”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*tas",
"t": "mass, pile"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *tas (“mass, pile”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "taas",
"t": "heap, mow of corn"
},
"expansion": "Middle English taas (“heap, mow of corn”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "tas",
"t": "heap, mow of grain"
},
"expansion": "Old English tas (“heap, mow of grain”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*tasaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *tasaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*deh₂y-",
"t": "to divide, split, section, part, separate"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *deh₂y- (“to divide, split, section, part, separate”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "tas"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch tas",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "tas"
},
"expansion": "Dutch tas",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "tas",
"t": "mow of hay or wheat"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German tas (“mow of hay or wheat”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌿𐌽𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐍃𐍃",
"t": "disorganised, irregular"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌿𐌽𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐍃𐍃 (ungatass, “disorganised, irregular”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "zetten",
"t": "to straw, fertilise"
},
"expansion": "Old High German zetten (“to straw, fertilise”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "tað",
"t": "spread dung"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse tað (“spread dung”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Partly from Middle English tas (“heap”), from Old French tas (“heap”), from Frankish *tas (“mass, pile”); and partly from Middle English taas (“heap, mow of corn”), from Old English tas (“heap, mow of grain”); both from Proto-Germanic *tasaz, *tassaz (“heap, mow, stack”), from Proto-Indo-European *deh₂y- (“to divide, split, section, part, separate”). Related to Middle Dutch tas, tasse (“heap, pile”, Dutch tas), Middle Low German tas (“mow of hay or wheat”), Gothic 𐌿𐌽𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐍃𐍃 (ungatass, “disorganised, irregular”); and possibly also to Old High German zetten (“to straw, fertilise”), Old Norse tað (“spread dung”). See tath.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tasses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "tass (plural tasses)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"A heap, pile."
],
"links": [
[
"heap",
"heap"
],
[
"pile",
"pile"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare or obsolete) A heap, pile."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tæs/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æs"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tas"
}
],
"word": "tass"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with unknown or uncertain plurals",
"English terms borrowed from Hindi",
"English terms derived from Hindi",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/æs",
"Rhymes:English/æs/1 syllable",
"sv:Animal body parts"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "*tasse"
},
"expansion": "Middle English *tasse",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "tasse"
},
"expansion": "Old French tasse",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "tasse",
"t": "cup, cupful"
},
"expansion": "French tasse (“cup, cupful”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "tas",
"t": "cup"
},
"expansion": "Dutch tas (“cup”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Tasse",
"t": "mug"
},
"expansion": "German Tasse (“mug”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "tazza"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of tazza",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English *tasse, from Old French tasse (Modern French tasse (“cup, cupful”)). Cognate with Dutch tas (“cup”), German Tasse (“mug”). Doublet of tazza.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tasses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "tass (plural tasses)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English dialectal terms",
"English terms with quotations",
"Northern England English",
"Scottish English"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1824, Sir Walter Scott, Redgauntlet:",
"text": "\"Here, Dougal,\" said the Laird, \"gie Steenie a tass of brandy down stairs, till I count the siller and write the receipt.\"",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A cup or cupful."
],
"links": [
[
"cup",
"cup"
],
[
"cupful",
"cupful"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal, Northern England, Scotland) A cup or cupful."
],
"tags": [
"Northern-England",
"Scotland",
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tæs/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æs"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tas"
}
],
"word": "tass"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with unknown or uncertain plurals",
"English terms borrowed from Hindi",
"English terms derived from Frankish",
"English terms derived from Hindi",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/æs",
"Rhymes:English/æs/1 syllable",
"sv:Animal body parts"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "tasse"
},
"expansion": "Middle English tasse",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "tasse"
},
"expansion": "Old French tasse",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*taskā",
"t": "pouch"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *taskā (“pouch”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*taskǭ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *taskǭ",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "tasca",
"t": "pouch"
},
"expansion": "Old High German tasca (“pouch”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Tasche",
"t": "pocket; pouch"
},
"expansion": "German Tasche (“pocket; pouch”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English tasse, tache, from Old French tasse, tasche (“purse; pouch”), from Frankish *taskā (“pouch”), from Proto-Germanic *taskǭ, cognate with Old High German tasca (“pouch”), German Tasche (“pocket; pouch”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tasses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "tass (plural tasses)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Synonym of tasse"
],
"links": [
[
"tasse",
"tasse#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "tasse"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tæs/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æs"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tasse"
},
{
"word": "tas"
}
],
"word": "tass"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with unknown or uncertain plurals",
"English terms borrowed from Hindi",
"English terms derived from Hindi",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/æs",
"Rhymes:English/æs/1 syllable",
"sv:Animal body parts"
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hi"
},
"expansion": "Hindi [Term?]",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Hindi [Term?].",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "?"
},
"expansion": "tass",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"An Oriental silk fabric, with gold or silver thread."
],
"links": [
[
"Oriental",
"Oriental"
],
[
"silk",
"silk"
],
[
"fabric",
"fabric"
],
[
"gold",
"gold"
],
[
"silver",
"silver"
],
[
"thread",
"thread"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tæs/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æs"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tash"
},
{
"word": "tas"
}
],
"word": "tass"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"sv:Animal body parts"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "de",
"3": "Tasse"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from German Tasse",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Tasse.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tassi",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "tassi",
"tags": [
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "et-decl-riik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "length gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "22e/riik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "tass",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tassid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tass",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tassid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tassi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tassid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tassi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tasside",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tassi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tasse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tassisid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tassi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tassisse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tassidesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tassesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tassis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tassides",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tasses",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tassist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tassidest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tassest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tassile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tassidele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tassele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tassil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tassidel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tassel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tassilt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tassidelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tasselt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tassiks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tassideks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tasseks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tassini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "tassideni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "tassina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tassidena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tassita",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tassideta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tassiga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tassidega",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"10": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive",
"4": "tassi",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "partitive",
"8": "tassi",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1accel-form": "gen|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f2accel-form": "gen|s",
"f3accel-form": "par|s",
"f3request": "1",
"f4accel-form": "par|s",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "tass (genitive tassi, partitive tassi)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tassi",
"2": "tassi"
},
"expansion": "tass (genitive tassi, partitive tassi)",
"name": "et-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tas",
"2": "s",
"3": "s",
"4": "i"
},
"name": "et-decl-riik"
}
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Estonian lemmas",
"Estonian nouns",
"Estonian riik-type nominals",
"Estonian terms borrowed from German",
"Estonian terms derived from German",
"Estonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"et:Vessels"
],
"glosses": [
"cup"
],
"links": [
[
"cup",
"cup"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"et:tass"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tˈɑsʲː/"
}
],
"word": "tass"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Swedish common-gender nouns",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish nouns",
"Swedish terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Swedish terms derived from French",
"Swedish terms derived from German",
"Swedish terms derived from Latin",
"Swedish terms with unknown etymologies",
"sv:Animal body parts"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "tassu",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Finnish: tassu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Finnish: tassu"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ταρσός",
"t": "flat of the foot, ankle, palm of the hand"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ταρσός (tarsós, “flat of the foot, ankle, palm of the hand”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "la",
"3": "tarsus"
},
"expansion": "Latin tarsus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "de",
"3": "Tarsus"
},
"expansion": "German Tarsus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "fr",
"3": "tarse"
},
"expansion": "French tarse",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "tarsal"
},
"expansion": "English tarsal",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Tatze",
"t": "paw"
},
"expansion": "German Tatze (“paw”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown. Possibly ultimately from Ancient Greek ταρσός (tarsós, “flat of the foot, ankle, palm of the hand”) (probably through Latin tarsus by way of German Tarsus or French tarse; compare English tarsal). Perhaps the meaning extended from \"flat surface of the foot or palm\" to \"paw of an animal.\"\nCompare the verb tassa (“to walk quietly”), which could either be a formation from tass or otherwise imitative. Also compare German Tatze (“paw”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-infl-noun-c-ar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tass",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tassen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tassar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tassarna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tass",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tassens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tassars",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tassarnas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "tass c",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"expansion": "tass c",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sv-infl-noun-c-ar"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tass",
"2": "tassen",
"3": "tassar",
"4": "tassarna",
"5": "tass",
"6": "tassens",
"7": "tassars",
"8": "tassarnas",
"base": "tass",
"definitions": "",
"gender": "Common"
},
"name": "sv-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "baktass"
},
{
"word": "framtass"
},
{
"word": "hartass"
},
{
"word": "hundtass"
},
{
"word": "kattass"
},
{
"word": "tassa"
},
{
"word": "tassavtryck"
},
{
"word": "tassemark"
},
{
"word": "tassfot"
},
{
"word": "tassig"
},
{
"word": "vacker tass"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Swedish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "give a paw",
"text": "(räcka) vacker tass",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "It slept on the porch with its head on its paws and the tail gracefully curled around the legs.",
"text": "Den sov på verandan med huvudet mot tassarna och svansen i en graciös sväng runt benen.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a paw (animal's foot)"
],
"links": [
[
"paw",
"paw"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Swedish colloquialisms",
"Swedish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Hands off! Paws off!",
"text": "Bort med tassarna!",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "shake hands/paw",
"text": "skaka tass",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a hand"
],
"links": [
[
"hand",
"hand"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) a hand"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"word": "tass"
}
Download raw JSONL data for tass meaning in All languages combined (18.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.