See taru on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for taru meaning in All languages combined (42.1kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "bat-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Baltic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": "*trav-"
},
"expansion": "*trav-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "drava"
},
"expansion": "Latvian drava",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "dravis"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian dravis",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "tare",
"3": "",
"4": "farmhouse"
},
"expansion": "tare (“farmhouse”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Most likely from Proto-Baltic *trav-, compare Latvian drava and Lithuanian dravis. Alternatively the same root as in tare (“farmhouse”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "taru",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "taru",
"tags": [
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "et-decl-elu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "17/elu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "taru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarud",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "taru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarud",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "taru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarud",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "taru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarude",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "taru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarusid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarusse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarudesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarudes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarust",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarudest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarudele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarudel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarult",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarudelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "taruks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tarudeks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "taruni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "tarudeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "taruna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarudena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "taruta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarudeta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "taruga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarudega",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"10": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive",
"4": "taru",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "partitive",
"8": "taru",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1accel-form": "gen|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f2accel-form": "gen|s",
"f3accel-form": "par|s",
"f3request": "1",
"f4accel-form": "par|s",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "taru (genitive taru, partitive taru)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "taru",
"2": "taru"
},
"expansion": "taru (genitive taru, partitive taru)",
"name": "et-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "taru"
},
"name": "et-decl-elu"
}
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Estonian elu-type nominals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"beehive"
],
"id": "en-taru-et-noun-kN5kAaSH",
"links": [
[
"beehive",
"beehive"
]
]
}
],
"word": "taru"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tarumainen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tarusto"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "fantasiataru"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "jumalaistaru"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "jumaltaru"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kansantaru"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "luomistaru"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "muinaistaru"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pyhimystaru"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "sankaritaru"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "taruaihe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "taruaiheinen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tarueläin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "taruhahmo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "taruhenkilö"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tarunhohteinen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tarunhohtoinen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tarunomainen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "taruolento"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tarusankari"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "",
"3": "u",
"alt1": "tar-"
},
"expansion": "tar- + -u",
"name": "suf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "tarista",
"3": "",
"4": "to talk, tell stories"
},
"expansion": "tarista (“to talk, tell stories”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "Otto Tandefelt",
"in": "1836",
"nat": "Finnish",
"notext": "1",
"occ": "postmaster, author and translator",
"w": "fi:"
},
"expansion": "Finnish postmaster, author and translator Otto Tandefelt in 1836",
"name": "coin"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "tarina"
},
"expansion": "tarina",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "tar- + -u, probably from the same root as dialectal tarista (“to talk, tell stories”), which is of onomatopoeic origin. Adapted to modern meanings by Finnish postmaster, author and translator Otto Tandefelt in 1836, probably with some inspiration from tarina.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-valo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "1/valo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "taru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarut",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "taru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarut",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarut",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarujen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarua",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "taruja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarussa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "taruissa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarusta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "taruista",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "taruun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "taruihin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarulla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "taruilla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarulta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "taruilta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarulle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "taruille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "taruna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "taruina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "taruksi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "taruiksi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tarutta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "taruitta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "taruin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "See the possessive forms below.",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-valo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "1/valo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-valo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "taruni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "taruni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "taruni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "taruni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "taruni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "taruni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "taruni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarujeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "taruani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarujani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarussani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "taruissani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarustani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "taruistani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "taruuni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "taruihini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarullani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "taruillani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarultani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "taruiltani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarulleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "taruilleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarunani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "taruinani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarukseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "taruikseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "taruttani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "taruittani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "taruineni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-valo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tarusi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarusi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarusi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarusi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarusi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarusi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarusi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarujesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "taruasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarujasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarussasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "taruissasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarustasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "taruistasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "taruusi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "taruihisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarullasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "taruillasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarultasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "taruiltasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarullesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "taruillesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarunasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "taruinasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "taruksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "taruiksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "taruttasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "taruittasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "taruinesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-valo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tarumme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarumme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarumme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarumme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarumme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarumme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarumme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarujemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "taruamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarujamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarussamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "taruissamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarustamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "taruistamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "taruumme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "taruihimme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarullamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "taruillamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarultamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "taruiltamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarullemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "taruillemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarunamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "taruinamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "taruksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "taruiksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "taruttamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "taruittamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "taruinemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-valo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tarunne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarunne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarunne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarunne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarunne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarunne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarunne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarujenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "taruanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarujanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarussanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "taruissanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarustanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "taruistanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "taruunne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "taruihinne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarullanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "taruillanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarultanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "taruiltanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarullenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "taruillenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarunanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "taruinanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "taruksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "taruiksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "taruttanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "taruittanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "taruinenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-valo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tarunsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarunsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarunsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarunsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarunsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarunsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarunsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarujensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "taruaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "taruansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarujaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarujansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarussaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarussansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "taruissaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "taruissansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarustaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarustansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "taruistaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "taruistansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "taruunsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "taruihinsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarullaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarullansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "taruillaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "taruillansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarultaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarultansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "taruiltaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "taruiltansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarulleen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarullensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "taruilleen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "taruillensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarunaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarunansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "taruinaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "taruinansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarukseen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "taruksensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "taruikseen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "taruiksensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "taruttaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "taruttansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "taruittaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "taruittansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "taruineen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "taruinensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "nouns",
"cat2": "",
"g": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "taru",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "taru",
"name": "fi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tar",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"4": "u",
"5": "a"
},
"name": "fi-decl-valo"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "47 29 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 26 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish terms suffixed with -u",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 27 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish valo-type nominals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"epic, saga"
],
"id": "en-taru-fi-noun-WaNXjlrg",
"links": [
[
"epic",
"epic"
],
[
"saga",
"saga"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"fiction, false"
],
"id": "en-taru-fi-noun-2cY9L7ne",
"links": [
[
"fiction",
"fiction"
],
[
"false",
"false"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "What he said is fiction.",
"text": "Se mitä hän sanoi on tarua.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"legend, myth"
],
"id": "en-taru-fi-noun-ADD9ZudH",
"links": [
[
"legend",
"legend"
],
[
"myth",
"myth"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɑru/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt̪ɑ̝ru]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑru"
}
],
"word": "taru"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "tārū",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "tārunā̀",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tārun",
"tags": [
"possessed-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "tārū",
"3": "tārunā̀"
},
"expansion": "tārū m (plural tārunā̀, possessed form tārun)",
"name": "ha-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Hausa",
"lang_code": "ha",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hausa entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hausa entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ha",
"name": "Fishing",
"orig": "ha:Fishing",
"parents": [
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"large fishing net"
],
"id": "en-taru-ha-noun-RbFa6581",
"links": [
[
"fishing net",
"fishing net"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "koma"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/táː.ɽúː/"
},
{
"ipa": "[táː.ɽúː]",
"note": "Standard Kano Hausa"
}
],
"word": "taru"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "romanization",
"head": "",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "taru",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "たる"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese romanizations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Rōmaji transcription of たる"
],
"id": "en-taru-ja-romanization-spBl10uL",
"links": [
[
"Rōmaji",
"romaji"
],
[
"たる",
"たる#Japanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"Rōmaji",
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "taru"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "poz-pol-pro",
"3": "*talu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *talu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "poz-oce-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Oceanic",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*talun"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *talun",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*CaluN"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *CaluN",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *talu, from Proto-Oceanic, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *talun, from Proto-Austronesian *CaluN.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{pl}}}",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "taru",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "taru",
"name": "mi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Maori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Maori entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"weed, grass; small vegetation"
],
"id": "en-taru-mi-noun-VrAX~kMM",
"links": [
[
"weed",
"weed"
],
[
"grass",
"grass"
],
[
"small",
"small"
],
[
"vegetation",
"vegetation"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈta.ru/"
}
],
"word": "taru"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "sa",
"3": "तरु"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit तरु (taru)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Sanskrit तरु (taru).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "masculine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pi-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "taru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "taravo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarū",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "taruṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "taravo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarū",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarunā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarūhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarūbhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarussa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "taruno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarūnaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarusmā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarumhā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarūhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarūbhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarussa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "taruno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarūnaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarusmiṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarumhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarūsu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "taru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "tarave",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "taravo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "taru m",
"name": "pi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "taru",
"2": "u",
"3": "m"
},
"name": "pi-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Pali",
"lang_code": "pi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pali entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tree"
],
"id": "en-taru-pi-noun-3Jxe24st",
"links": [
[
"tree",
"tree"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "rukkha"
},
{
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑀢"
},
{
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑀭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑀼"
},
{
"tags": [
"Devanagari",
"character"
],
"word": "त"
},
{
"tags": [
"Devanagari",
"character"
],
"word": "र"
},
{
"tags": [
"Devanagari",
"character"
],
"word": "ु"
},
{
"tags": [
"Bengali"
],
"word": "ত"
},
{
"tags": [
"Bengali"
],
"word": "র"
},
{
"tags": [
"Bengali"
],
"word": "ু"
},
{
"tags": [
"Sinhalese",
"character"
],
"word": "ත"
},
{
"tags": [
"Sinhalese",
"character"
],
"word": "ර"
},
{
"tags": [
"Sinhalese",
"character"
],
"word": "ු"
},
{
"tags": [
"Burmese",
"character"
],
"word": "တ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Burmese",
"character"
],
"word": "ရ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Burmese",
"character"
],
"word": "ု"
},
{
"word": "ตรุ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Thai",
"character"
],
"word": "ตะรุ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tai-Tham",
"character"
],
"word": "ᨲ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tai-Tham",
"character"
],
"word": "ᩁ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tai-Tham",
"character"
],
"word": "ᩩ"
},
{
"word": "ຕຣຸ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Lao",
"character"
],
"word": "ຕະຣຸ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Khmer",
"character"
],
"word": "ត"
},
{
"tags": [
"Khmer",
"character"
],
"word": "រ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Khmer",
"character"
],
"word": "ុ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chakma",
"character"
],
"word": "𑄖"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chakma",
"character"
],
"word": "𑄢"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chakma",
"character"
],
"word": "𑄪"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "taru"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "*taru"
},
"expansion": "Old English: *taru",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old English: *taru"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "tare"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: tare",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "or possibly borrowed from Middle Dutch or Low German"
},
"expansion": "(or possibly borrowed from Middle Dutch or Low German)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: tare (or possibly borrowed from Middle Dutch or Low German)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "tare"
},
"expansion": "English: tare",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: tare"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "tare",
"3": "tere",
"4": "teer"
},
"expansion": "Scots: tare, tere, teer",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: tare, tere, teer"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "*tarwa"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: *tarwa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: *tarwa"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "tarwe",
"3": "terwe"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: tarwe, terwe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: tarwe, terwe"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "German Low German:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German Low German:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "Tarwe"
},
"expansion": "Tarwe",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Bentheimisch, Westmünsterländisch: Tarwe"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*tarwa"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: *tarwa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: *tarwa"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "tarwe",
"3": "taerwe",
"4": "teerwe"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: tarwe, taerwe, teerwe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: tarwe, taerwe, teerwe"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "tarwe",
"3": "terwe",
"4": "terve",
"5": "terf"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: tarwe, terwe, terve, terf",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(dialectal)",
"name": "i"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: tarwe, terwe, terve, terf (dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "tarwemeel",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Dutch: tarwemeel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Dutch: tarwemeel"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "Tarwedic",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Old Dutch: Tarwedic",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "toponym"
},
"expansion": "(toponym)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Old Dutch: Tarwedic (toponym)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*tarwō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *tarwō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*dér(H)-uh₂ ~ *dr̥(H)-wéh₂"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dér(H)-uh₂ ~ *dr̥(H)-wéh₂",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*der-",
"4": "*der(H)-",
"t": "to tear, crack"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *der(H)- (“to tear, crack”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "dirvà",
"3": "",
"4": "field"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian dirvà (“field”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "дере́вня",
"3": "",
"4": "village, thorp"
},
"expansion": "Russian дере́вня (derévnja, “village, thorp”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "δάρατος",
"3": "",
"4": "bread"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek δάρατος (dáratos, “bread”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "दूर्वा",
"3": "",
"4": "panic grass, millet",
"tr": "dū́rvā"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit दूर्वा (dū́rvā, “panic grass, millet”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "drewg",
"3": "",
"4": "darnel"
},
"expansion": "Welsh drewg (“darnel”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Presumably from Proto-Germanic *tarwō, from Proto-Indo-European *dér(H)-uh₂ ~ *dr̥(H)-wéh₂, from Proto-Indo-European *der(H)- (“to tear, crack”). Cognate with Lithuanian dirvà (“field”), Russian дере́вня (derévnja, “village, thorp”), Ancient Greek δάρατος (dáratos, “bread”), Sanskrit दूर्वा (dū́rvā, “panic grass, millet”), Welsh drewg (“darnel”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-noun-o",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "wō-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "taru",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarwō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarwā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarwā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarwā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarwō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarwē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarwōm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "taru",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarwōm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "*taru f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"w": "1"
},
"name": "gmw-infl-noun-o"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/taru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"wheat"
],
"id": "en-taru-gmw-pro-noun-3mwzQzms",
"links": [
[
"wheat",
"wheat"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*hwaitī"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 86",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tare"
],
"id": "en-taru-gmw-pro-noun-WT~FXHgh",
"links": [
[
"tare",
"tare"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
],
"word": "taru"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "tare",
"3": "tar"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: tare, tar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: tare, tar"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "tare"
},
"expansion": "English: tare",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: tare"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "tere",
"3": "teer"
},
"expansion": "Scots: tere, teer",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: tere, teer"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*taru"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *taru",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*tarwō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *tarwō",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *taru, from Proto-Germanic *tarwō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-o-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ō-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "taru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarwa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarwe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarwe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarwa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarwe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarwe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarwa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarwe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarwum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "reconstructed nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "*taru",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "*taru f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"head": "*taru"
},
"expansion": "*taru f",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "*tarw",
"nomsg": "*taru"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-o-f"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*taru",
"2": "*tarwa,*tarwe",
"3": "*tarwe",
"4": "*tarwa,*tarwe",
"5": "*tarwe",
"6": "*tarwa",
"7": "*tarwe",
"8": "*tarwum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong ō-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Old English/taru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"vetch, tare"
],
"id": "en-taru-ang-noun-t7yD5iDl",
"links": [
[
"vetch",
"vetch"
],
[
"tare",
"tare"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɑ.ru/"
}
],
"word": "taru"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "bat-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Baltic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": "*trav-"
},
"expansion": "*trav-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "drava"
},
"expansion": "Latvian drava",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "dravis"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian dravis",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "tare",
"3": "",
"4": "farmhouse"
},
"expansion": "tare (“farmhouse”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Most likely from Proto-Baltic *trav-, compare Latvian drava and Lithuanian dravis. Alternatively the same root as in tare (“farmhouse”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "taru",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "taru",
"tags": [
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "et-decl-elu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "17/elu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "taru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarud",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "taru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarud",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "taru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarud",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "taru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarude",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "taru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarusid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarusse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarudesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarudes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarust",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarudest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarudele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarudel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarult",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarudelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "taruks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tarudeks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "taruni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "tarudeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "taruna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarudena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "taruta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarudeta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "taruga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarudega",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"10": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive",
"4": "taru",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "partitive",
"8": "taru",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1accel-form": "gen|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f2accel-form": "gen|s",
"f3accel-form": "par|s",
"f3request": "1",
"f4accel-form": "par|s",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "taru (genitive taru, partitive taru)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "taru",
"2": "taru"
},
"expansion": "taru (genitive taru, partitive taru)",
"name": "et-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "taru"
},
"name": "et-decl-elu"
}
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Estonian elu-type nominals",
"Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Estonian lemmas",
"Estonian nouns",
"Estonian terms derived from Proto-Baltic",
"Requests for pronunciation in Estonian entries"
],
"glosses": [
"beehive"
],
"links": [
[
"beehive",
"beehive"
]
]
}
],
"word": "taru"
}
{
"categories": [
"Finnish 2-syllable words",
"Finnish coinages",
"Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"Finnish lemmas",
"Finnish nouns",
"Finnish terms coined by Otto Tandefelt",
"Finnish terms suffixed with -u",
"Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Finnish valo-type nominals",
"Rhymes:Finnish/ɑru",
"Rhymes:Finnish/ɑru/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "tarumainen"
},
{
"word": "tarusto"
},
{
"word": "fantasiataru"
},
{
"word": "jumalaistaru"
},
{
"word": "jumaltaru"
},
{
"word": "kansantaru"
},
{
"word": "luomistaru"
},
{
"word": "muinaistaru"
},
{
"word": "pyhimystaru"
},
{
"word": "sankaritaru"
},
{
"word": "taruaihe"
},
{
"word": "taruaiheinen"
},
{
"word": "tarueläin"
},
{
"word": "taruhahmo"
},
{
"word": "taruhenkilö"
},
{
"word": "tarunhohteinen"
},
{
"word": "tarunhohtoinen"
},
{
"word": "tarunomainen"
},
{
"word": "taruolento"
},
{
"word": "tarusankari"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "",
"3": "u",
"alt1": "tar-"
},
"expansion": "tar- + -u",
"name": "suf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "tarista",
"3": "",
"4": "to talk, tell stories"
},
"expansion": "tarista (“to talk, tell stories”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "Otto Tandefelt",
"in": "1836",
"nat": "Finnish",
"notext": "1",
"occ": "postmaster, author and translator",
"w": "fi:"
},
"expansion": "Finnish postmaster, author and translator Otto Tandefelt in 1836",
"name": "coin"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "tarina"
},
"expansion": "tarina",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "tar- + -u, probably from the same root as dialectal tarista (“to talk, tell stories”), which is of onomatopoeic origin. Adapted to modern meanings by Finnish postmaster, author and translator Otto Tandefelt in 1836, probably with some inspiration from tarina.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-valo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "1/valo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "taru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarut",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "taru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarut",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarut",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarujen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarua",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "taruja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarussa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "taruissa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarusta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "taruista",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "taruun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "taruihin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarulla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "taruilla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarulta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "taruilta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarulle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "taruille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "taruna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "taruina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "taruksi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "taruiksi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tarutta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "taruitta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "taruin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "See the possessive forms below.",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-valo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "1/valo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-valo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "taruni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "taruni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "taruni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "taruni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "taruni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "taruni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "taruni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarujeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "taruani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarujani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarussani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "taruissani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarustani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "taruistani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "taruuni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "taruihini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarullani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "taruillani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarultani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "taruiltani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarulleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "taruilleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarunani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "taruinani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarukseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "taruikseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "taruttani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "taruittani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "taruineni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-valo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tarusi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarusi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarusi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarusi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarusi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarusi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarusi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarujesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "taruasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarujasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarussasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "taruissasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarustasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "taruistasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "taruusi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "taruihisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarullasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "taruillasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarultasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "taruiltasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarullesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "taruillesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarunasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "taruinasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "taruksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "taruiksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "taruttasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "taruittasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "taruinesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-valo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tarumme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarumme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarumme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarumme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarumme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarumme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarumme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarujemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "taruamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarujamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarussamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "taruissamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarustamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "taruistamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "taruumme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "taruihimme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarullamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "taruillamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarultamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "taruiltamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarullemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "taruillemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarunamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "taruinamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "taruksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "taruiksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "taruttamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "taruittamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "taruinemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-valo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tarunne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarunne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarunne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarunne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarunne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarunne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarunne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarujenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "taruanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarujanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarussanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "taruissanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarustanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "taruistanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "taruunne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "taruihinne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarullanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "taruillanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarultanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "taruiltanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarullenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "taruillenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarunanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "taruinanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "taruksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "taruiksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "taruttanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "taruittanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "taruinenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-valo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tarunsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarunsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarunsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarunsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarunsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarunsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarunsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarujensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "taruaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "taruansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarujaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarujansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarussaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarussansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "taruissaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "taruissansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarustaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarustansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "taruistaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "taruistansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "taruunsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "taruihinsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarullaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarullansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "taruillaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "taruillansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarultaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarultansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "taruiltaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "taruiltansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarulleen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarullensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "taruilleen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "taruillensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarunaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarunansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "taruinaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "taruinansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarukseen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "taruksensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "taruikseen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "taruiksensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "taruttaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "taruttansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "taruittaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "taruittansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "taruineen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "taruinensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "nouns",
"cat2": "",
"g": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "taru",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "taru",
"name": "fi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tar",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"4": "u",
"5": "a"
},
"name": "fi-decl-valo"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"epic, saga"
],
"links": [
[
"epic",
"epic"
],
[
"saga",
"saga"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"fiction, false"
],
"links": [
[
"fiction",
"fiction"
],
[
"false",
"false"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Finnish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "What he said is fiction.",
"text": "Se mitä hän sanoi on tarua.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"legend, myth"
],
"links": [
[
"legend",
"legend"
],
[
"myth",
"myth"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɑru/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt̪ɑ̝ru]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑru"
}
],
"word": "taru"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "tārū",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "tārunā̀",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tārun",
"tags": [
"possessed-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "tārū",
"3": "tārunā̀"
},
"expansion": "tārū m (plural tārunā̀, possessed form tārun)",
"name": "ha-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Hausa",
"lang_code": "ha",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "koma"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Hausa entries with incorrect language header",
"Hausa entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Hausa lemmas",
"Hausa masculine nouns",
"Hausa nouns",
"Hausa terms with IPA pronunciation",
"ha:Fishing"
],
"glosses": [
"large fishing net"
],
"links": [
[
"fishing net",
"fishing net"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/táː.ɽúː/"
},
{
"ipa": "[táː.ɽúː]",
"note": "Standard Kano Hausa"
}
],
"word": "taru"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "romanization",
"head": "",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "taru",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "たる"
}
],
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese non-lemma forms",
"Japanese romanizations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"Rōmaji transcription of たる"
],
"links": [
[
"Rōmaji",
"romaji"
],
[
"たる",
"たる#Japanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"Rōmaji",
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "taru"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "poz-pol-pro",
"3": "*talu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *talu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "poz-oce-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Oceanic",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*talun"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *talun",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*CaluN"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *CaluN",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *talu, from Proto-Oceanic, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *talun, from Proto-Austronesian *CaluN.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{pl}}}",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "taru",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "taru",
"name": "mi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Maori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Maori entries with incorrect language header",
"Maori lemmas",
"Maori nouns",
"Maori terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
"Maori terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Maori terms derived from Proto-Oceanic",
"Maori terms derived from Proto-Polynesian",
"Maori terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
"Maori terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Maori terms inherited from Proto-Oceanic",
"Maori terms inherited from Proto-Polynesian",
"Maori terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"weed, grass; small vegetation"
],
"links": [
[
"weed",
"weed"
],
[
"grass",
"grass"
],
[
"small",
"small"
],
[
"vegetation",
"vegetation"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈta.ru/"
}
],
"word": "taru"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "tare",
"3": "tar"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: tare, tar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: tare, tar"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "tare"
},
"expansion": "English: tare",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: tare"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "tere",
"3": "teer"
},
"expansion": "Scots: tere, teer",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: tere, teer"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*taru"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *taru",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*tarwō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *tarwō",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *taru, from Proto-Germanic *tarwō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-o-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ō-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "taru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarwa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarwe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarwe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarwa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarwe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarwe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarwa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarwe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarwum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "reconstructed nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "*taru",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "*taru f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"head": "*taru"
},
"expansion": "*taru f",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "*tarw",
"nomsg": "*taru"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-o-f"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*taru",
"2": "*tarwa,*tarwe",
"3": "*tarwe",
"4": "*tarwa,*tarwe",
"5": "*tarwe",
"6": "*tarwa",
"7": "*tarwe",
"8": "*tarwum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong ō-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Old English/taru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English feminine nouns",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English reconstructed nouns",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old English terms with redundant head parameter",
"Old English ō-stem nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"vetch, tare"
],
"links": [
[
"vetch",
"vetch"
],
[
"tare",
"tare"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɑ.ru/"
}
],
"word": "taru"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "sa",
"3": "तरु"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit तरु (taru)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Sanskrit तरु (taru).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "masculine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pi-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "taru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "taravo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarū",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "taruṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "taravo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarū",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarunā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarūhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarūbhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarussa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "taruno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarūnaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarusmā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarumhā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarūhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarūbhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarussa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "taruno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarūnaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarusmiṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarumhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarūsu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "taru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "tarave",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "taravo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "taru m",
"name": "pi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "taru",
"2": "u",
"3": "m"
},
"name": "pi-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Pali",
"lang_code": "pi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pali entries with incorrect language header",
"Pali lemmas",
"Pali masculine nouns",
"Pali nouns",
"Pali nouns in Latin script",
"Pali terms derived from Sanskrit"
],
"glosses": [
"tree"
],
"links": [
[
"tree",
"tree"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "rukkha"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑀢"
},
{
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑀭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑀼"
},
{
"tags": [
"Devanagari",
"character"
],
"word": "त"
},
{
"tags": [
"Devanagari",
"character"
],
"word": "र"
},
{
"tags": [
"Devanagari",
"character"
],
"word": "ु"
},
{
"tags": [
"Bengali"
],
"word": "ত"
},
{
"tags": [
"Bengali"
],
"word": "র"
},
{
"tags": [
"Bengali"
],
"word": "ু"
},
{
"tags": [
"Sinhalese",
"character"
],
"word": "ත"
},
{
"tags": [
"Sinhalese",
"character"
],
"word": "ර"
},
{
"tags": [
"Sinhalese",
"character"
],
"word": "ු"
},
{
"tags": [
"Burmese",
"character"
],
"word": "တ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Burmese",
"character"
],
"word": "ရ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Burmese",
"character"
],
"word": "ု"
},
{
"word": "ตรุ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Thai",
"character"
],
"word": "ตะรุ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tai-Tham",
"character"
],
"word": "ᨲ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tai-Tham",
"character"
],
"word": "ᩁ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tai-Tham",
"character"
],
"word": "ᩩ"
},
{
"word": "ຕຣຸ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Lao",
"character"
],
"word": "ຕະຣຸ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Khmer",
"character"
],
"word": "ត"
},
{
"tags": [
"Khmer",
"character"
],
"word": "រ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Khmer",
"character"
],
"word": "ុ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chakma",
"character"
],
"word": "𑄖"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chakma",
"character"
],
"word": "𑄢"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chakma",
"character"
],
"word": "𑄪"
}
],
"word": "taru"
}
{
"categories": [
"Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-West Germanic feminine nouns",
"Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-West Germanic nouns",
"Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-West Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Proto-West Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-West Germanic wō-stem nouns"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "*taru"
},
"expansion": "Old English: *taru",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old English: *taru"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "tare"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: tare",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "or possibly borrowed from Middle Dutch or Low German"
},
"expansion": "(or possibly borrowed from Middle Dutch or Low German)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: tare (or possibly borrowed from Middle Dutch or Low German)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "tare"
},
"expansion": "English: tare",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: tare"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "tare",
"3": "tere",
"4": "teer"
},
"expansion": "Scots: tare, tere, teer",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: tare, tere, teer"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "*tarwa"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: *tarwa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: *tarwa"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "tarwe",
"3": "terwe"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: tarwe, terwe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: tarwe, terwe"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "German Low German:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German Low German:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "Tarwe"
},
"expansion": "Tarwe",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Bentheimisch, Westmünsterländisch: Tarwe"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*tarwa"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: *tarwa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: *tarwa"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "tarwe",
"3": "taerwe",
"4": "teerwe"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: tarwe, taerwe, teerwe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: tarwe, taerwe, teerwe"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "tarwe",
"3": "terwe",
"4": "terve",
"5": "terf"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: tarwe, terwe, terve, terf",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(dialectal)",
"name": "i"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: tarwe, terwe, terve, terf (dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "tarwemeel",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Dutch: tarwemeel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Dutch: tarwemeel"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "Tarwedic",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Old Dutch: Tarwedic",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "toponym"
},
"expansion": "(toponym)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Old Dutch: Tarwedic (toponym)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*tarwō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *tarwō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*dér(H)-uh₂ ~ *dr̥(H)-wéh₂"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dér(H)-uh₂ ~ *dr̥(H)-wéh₂",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*der-",
"4": "*der(H)-",
"t": "to tear, crack"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *der(H)- (“to tear, crack”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "dirvà",
"3": "",
"4": "field"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian dirvà (“field”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "дере́вня",
"3": "",
"4": "village, thorp"
},
"expansion": "Russian дере́вня (derévnja, “village, thorp”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "δάρατος",
"3": "",
"4": "bread"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek δάρατος (dáratos, “bread”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "दूर्वा",
"3": "",
"4": "panic grass, millet",
"tr": "dū́rvā"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit दूर्वा (dū́rvā, “panic grass, millet”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "drewg",
"3": "",
"4": "darnel"
},
"expansion": "Welsh drewg (“darnel”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Presumably from Proto-Germanic *tarwō, from Proto-Indo-European *dér(H)-uh₂ ~ *dr̥(H)-wéh₂, from Proto-Indo-European *der(H)- (“to tear, crack”). Cognate with Lithuanian dirvà (“field”), Russian дере́вня (derévnja, “village, thorp”), Ancient Greek δάρατος (dáratos, “bread”), Sanskrit दूर्वा (dū́rvā, “panic grass, millet”), Welsh drewg (“darnel”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-noun-o",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "wō-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "taru",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarwō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarwā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarwā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarwā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarwō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarwē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarwōm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "taru",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarwōm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "*taru f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"w": "1"
},
"name": "gmw-infl-noun-o"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/taru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"gmw-pro:Grains"
],
"glosses": [
"wheat"
],
"links": [
[
"wheat",
"wheat"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*hwaitī"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"gmw-pro:Grasses"
],
"glosses": [
"tare"
],
"links": [
[
"tare",
"tare"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
],
"word": "taru"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.