See taru on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "et", "2": "bat-pro", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Baltic", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "lv", "2": "drava" }, "expansion": "Latvian drava", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "dravis" }, "expansion": "Lithuanian dravis", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Most likely from Proto-Baltic *trav-, compare Latvian drava and Lithuanian dravis. Alternatively the same root as in tare (“farmhouse”).", "forms": [ { "form": "taru", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "taru", "tags": [ "partitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "et-decl-elu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "17/elu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "taru", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tarud", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "taru", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tarud", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "taru", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tarud", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "taru", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tarude", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "taru", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tarusid", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tarru", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tarusse", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tarudesse", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tarus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tarudes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tarust", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tarudest", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tarule", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tarudele", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tarul", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tarudel", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tarult", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tarudelt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "taruks", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "tarudeks", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "taruni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "tarudeni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "taruna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tarudena", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "taruta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tarudeta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "taruga", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tarudega", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "et", "10": "", "2": "nouns", "3": "genitive", "4": "taru", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "partitive", "8": "taru", "9": "", "cat2": "", "f1accel-form": "gen|s", "f1request": "1", "f2accel-form": "gen|s", "f3accel-form": "par|s", "f3request": "1", "f4accel-form": "par|s", "head": "" }, "expansion": "taru (genitive taru, partitive taru)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "taru", "2": "taru" }, "expansion": "taru (genitive taru, partitive taru)", "name": "et-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "taru" }, "name": "et-decl-elu" } ], "lang": "Estonian", "lang_code": "et", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Estonian elu-type nominals", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Estonian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 6 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "beehive" ], "id": "en-taru-et-noun-kN5kAaSH", "links": [ [ "beehive", "beehive" ] ] } ], "word": "taru" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "tarumainen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "tarusto" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "fantasiataru" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "jumalaistaru" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "jumaltaru" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "kansantaru" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "luomistaru" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "muinaistaru" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "pyhimystaru" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "sankaritaru" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "taruaihe" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "taruaiheinen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "tarueläin" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "taruhahmo" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "taruhenkilö" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "tarunhohteinen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "tarunhohtoinen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "tarunomainen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "taruolento" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "tarusankari" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "", "3": "u", "alt1": "tar-" }, "expansion": "tar- + -u", "name": "suf" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "Otto Tandefelt", "in": "1836", "nat": "Finnish", "notext": "1", "occ": "postmaster, author and translator", "w": "fi:" }, "expansion": "Finnish postmaster, author and translator Otto Tandefelt in 1836", "name": "coin" } ], "etymology_text": "tar- + -u, probably from the same root as dialectal tarista (“to talk, tell stories”), which is of onomatopoeic origin. Adapted to modern meanings by Finnish postmaster, author and translator Otto Tandefelt in 1836, probably with some inspiration from tarina.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-valo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "1/valo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "taru", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tarut", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "taru", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tarut", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tarun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tarut", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tarun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tarujen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tarua", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "taruja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tarussa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "taruissa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tarusta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "taruista", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "taruun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "taruihin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tarulla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "taruilla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tarulta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "taruilta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tarulle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "taruille", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "taruna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "taruina", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "taruksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "taruiksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "tarutta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "taruitta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "taruin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "See the possessive forms below.", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-valo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "1/valo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-valo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "taruni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "taruni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "taruni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "taruni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "taruni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "taruni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "taruni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tarujeni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "taruani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tarujani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tarussani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "taruissani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tarustani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "taruistani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "taruuni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "taruihini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tarullani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "taruillani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tarultani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "taruiltani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tarulleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "taruilleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tarunani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "taruinani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tarukseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "taruikseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "taruttani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "taruittani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "taruineni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-valo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "tarusi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tarusi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tarusi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tarusi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tarusi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tarusi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tarusi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tarujesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "taruasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tarujasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tarussasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "taruissasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tarustasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "taruistasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "taruusi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "taruihisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tarullasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "taruillasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tarultasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "taruiltasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tarullesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "taruillesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tarunasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "taruinasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "taruksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "taruiksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "taruttasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "taruittasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "taruinesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-valo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "tarumme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tarumme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tarumme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tarumme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tarumme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tarumme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tarumme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tarujemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "taruamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tarujamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tarussamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "taruissamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tarustamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "taruistamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "taruumme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "taruihimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tarullamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "taruillamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tarultamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "taruiltamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tarullemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "taruillemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tarunamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "taruinamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "taruksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "taruiksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "taruttamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "taruittamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "taruinemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-valo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "tarunne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tarunne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tarunne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tarunne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tarunne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tarunne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tarunne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tarujenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "taruanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tarujanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tarussanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "taruissanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tarustanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "taruistanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "taruunne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "taruihinne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tarullanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "taruillanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tarultanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "taruiltanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tarullenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "taruillenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tarunanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "taruinanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "taruksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "taruiksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "taruttanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "taruittanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "taruinenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-valo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "tarunsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tarunsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tarunsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tarunsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tarunsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tarunsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tarunsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tarujensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "taruaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "taruansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tarujaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tarujansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tarussaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tarussansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "taruissaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "taruissansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tarustaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tarustansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "taruistaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "taruistansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "taruunsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "taruihinsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tarullaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tarullansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "taruillaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "taruillansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tarultaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tarultansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "taruiltaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "taruiltansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tarulleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tarullensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "taruilleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "taruillensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tarunaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tarunansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "taruinaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "taruinansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tarukseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "taruksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "taruikseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "taruiksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "taruttaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "taruttansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "taruittaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "taruittansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "taruineen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "taruinensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "nouns", "cat2": "", "g": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "taru", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "taru", "name": "fi-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tar", "2": "", "3": "", "4": "u", "5": "a" }, "name": "fi-decl-valo" } ], "lang": "Finnish", "lang_code": "fi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "60 3 38", "kind": "other", "name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "52 6 41", "kind": "other", "name": "Finnish terms suffixed with -u", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "72 6 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Finnish valo-type nominals", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "74 6 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 6 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "70 3 11 3 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "epic, saga" ], "id": "en-taru-fi-noun-WaNXjlrg", "links": [ [ "epic", "epic" ], [ "saga", "saga" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "fiction, false" ], "id": "en-taru-fi-noun-2cY9L7ne", "links": [ [ "fiction", "fiction" ], [ "false", "false" ] ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 21, 26 ] ], "english": "What he said is fiction.", "text": "Se mitä hän sanoi on tarua.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "legend, myth" ], "id": "en-taru-fi-noun-ADD9ZudH", "links": [ [ "legend", "legend" ], [ "myth", "myth" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈtɑru/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈt̪ɑ̝ru]" }, { "rhymes": "-ɑru" } ], "word": "taru" } { "forms": [ { "form": "tārū", "tags": [ "canonical", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "tārunā̀", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "tārun", "tags": [ "possessed-form" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "tārū", "3": "tārunā̀" }, "expansion": "tārū m (plural tārunā̀, possessed form tārun)", "name": "ha-noun" } ], "lang": "Hausa", "lang_code": "ha", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Hausa entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 6 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ha", "name": "Fishing", "orig": "ha:Fishing", "parents": [ "Human activity", "Human behaviour", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "large fishing net" ], "id": "en-taru-ha-noun-RbFa6581", "links": [ [ "fishing net", "fishing net" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "koma" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/táː.ɽúː/" }, { "ipa": "[táː.ɽúː]", "note": "Standard Kano Hausa" } ], "word": "taru" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "romanization", "head": "", "sc": "Latn" }, "expansion": "taru", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "romanization", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "たる" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese romanizations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant manual script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 6 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Rōmaji transcription of たる" ], "id": "en-taru-ja-romanization-spBl10uL", "links": [ [ "Rōmaji", "romaji" ], [ "たる", "たる#Japanese" ] ], "tags": [ "Rōmaji", "alt-of", "romanization" ] } ], "word": "taru" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mi", "2": "poz-pol-pro", "3": "*talu" }, "expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *talu", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "mi", "2": "poz-oce-pro", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Oceanic", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "mi", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*talun" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *talun", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "mi", "2": "map-pro", "3": "*CaluN" }, "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *CaluN", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *talu, from Proto-Oceanic, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *talun, from Proto-Austronesian *CaluN.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mi", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "{{{pl}}}", "head": "" }, "expansion": "taru", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "taru", "name": "mi-noun" } ], "lang": "Maori", "lang_code": "mi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Maori entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 6 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "weed, grass; small vegetation" ], "id": "en-taru-mi-noun-VrAX~kMM", "links": [ [ "weed", "weed" ], [ "grass", "grass" ], [ "small", "small" ], [ "vegetation", "vegetation" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈta.ru/" } ], "word": "taru" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pi", "2": "sa", "3": "तरु" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit तरु (taru)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Sanskrit तरु (taru).", "forms": [ { "form": "masculine", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pi-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "taru", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "taravo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tarū", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "taruṃ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "taravo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tarū", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tarunā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tarūhi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tarūbhi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tarussa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "taruno", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tarūnaṃ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tarusmā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tarumhā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tarūhi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tarūbhi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tarussa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "taruno", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tarūnaṃ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tarusmiṃ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tarumhi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tarūsu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "taru", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "tarave", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "taravo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "taru m", "name": "pi-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "taru", "2": "u", "3": "m" }, "name": "pi-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Pali", "lang_code": "pi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 6 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pali entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "tree" ], "id": "en-taru-pi-noun-3Jxe24st", "links": [ [ "tree", "tree" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "rukkha" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "word": "taru" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "*taru" }, "expansion": "Old English: *taru", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old English: *taru" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "tare" }, "expansion": "Middle English: tare", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "or possibly borrowed from Middle Dutch or Low German" }, "expansion": "(or possibly borrowed from Middle Dutch or Low German)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "Middle English: tare (or possibly borrowed from Middle Dutch or Low German)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "tare" }, "expansion": "English: tare", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: tare" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "tare", "3": "tere", "4": "teer" }, "expansion": "Scots: tare, tere, teer", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Scots: tare, tere, teer" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "osx", "2": "*tarwa" }, "expansion": "Old Saxon: *tarwa", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Saxon: *tarwa" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gml", "2": "tarwe", "3": "terwe" }, "expansion": "Middle Low German: tarwe, terwe", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle Low German: tarwe, terwe" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nds-de", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "German Low German:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "German Low German:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [], "text": "Bentheimisch, Westmünsterländisch: Tarwe" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "odt", "2": "*tarwa" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch: *tarwa\nMiddle Dutch: tarwe, taerwe, teerwe\nDutch: tarwe, terwe, terve, terf (dialectal)\n⇒ Dutch: tarwemeel\nAfrikaans: tarwe", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Old Dutch: *tarwa\nMiddle Dutch: tarwe, taerwe, teerwe\nDutch: tarwe, terwe, terve, terf (dialectal)\n⇒ Dutch: tarwemeel\nAfrikaans: tarwe" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "", "4": "*tarwō" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *tarwō", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "", "4": "*dér(H)-uh₂ ~ *dr̥(H)-wéh₂" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dér(H)-uh₂ ~ *dr̥(H)-wéh₂", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*der-", "4": "*der(H)-", "t": "to tear, crack" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *der(H)- (“to tear, crack”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "dirvà", "3": "", "4": "field" }, "expansion": "Lithuanian dirvà (“field”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "дере́вня", "3": "", "4": "village, thorp" }, "expansion": "Russian дере́вня (derévnja, “village, thorp”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "δάρατος", "3": "", "4": "bread" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek δάρατος (dáratos, “bread”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "दूर्वा", "3": "", "4": "panic grass, millet", "tr": "dū́rvā" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit दूर्वा (dū́rvā, “panic grass, millet”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "drewg", "3": "", "4": "darnel" }, "expansion": "Welsh drewg (“darnel”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Presumably from Proto-Germanic *tarwō, from Proto-Indo-European *dér(H)-uh₂ ~ *dr̥(H)-wéh₂, from Proto-Indo-European *der(H)- (“to tear, crack”). Cognate with Lithuanian dirvà (“field”), Russian дере́вня (derévnja, “village, thorp”), Ancient Greek δάρατος (dáratos, “bread”), Sanskrit दूर्वा (dū́rvā, “panic grass, millet”), Welsh drewg (“darnel”).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gmw-infl-noun-o", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "wō-stem", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "taru", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tarwō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tarwā", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tarwā", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tarwā", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tarwō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tarwē", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tarwōm", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tarum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "taru", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tarwōm", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tarum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro", "2": "noun", "g": "f" }, "expansion": "*taru f", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "w": "1" }, "name": "gmw-infl-noun-o" } ], "lang": "Proto-West Germanic", "lang_code": "gmw-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/taru", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "wheat" ], "id": "en-taru-gmw-pro-noun-3mwzQzms", "links": [ [ "wheat", "wheat" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "*hwaitī" } ], "tags": [ "feminine", "reconstruction" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "12 88", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 92", "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "tare" ], "id": "en-taru-gmw-pro-noun-WT~FXHgh", "links": [ [ "tare", "tare" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "reconstruction" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "Brill Publishers" ], "word": "taru" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "tare", "3": "tar" }, "expansion": "Middle English: tare, tar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle English: tare, tar" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "tare" }, "expansion": "English: tare", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: tare" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "tere", "3": "teer" }, "expansion": "Scots: tere, teer", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Scots: tere, teer" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*taru" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *taru", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*tarwō" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *tarwō", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *taru, from Proto-Germanic *tarwō.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ang-decl-noun-o-f", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "taru", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tarwa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tarwe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tarwe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tarwa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tarwe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tarwe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tarwa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tarwe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tarwum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "reconstructed nouns", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "g": "f", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "*taru", "head2": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "*taru f", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "f", "head": "*taru" }, "expansion": "*taru f", "name": "ang-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "*tarw", "nomsg": "*taru" }, "name": "ang-decl-noun-o-f" }, { "args": { "1": "*taru", "2": "*tarwa,*tarwe", "3": "*tarwe", "4": "*tarwa,*tarwe", "5": "*tarwe", "6": "*tarwa", "7": "*tarwe", "8": "*tarwum", "num": "", "title": "", "type": "strong ō-stem" }, "name": "ang-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Old English", "lang_code": "ang", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Old English/taru", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "vetch, tare" ], "id": "en-taru-ang-noun-t7yD5iDl", "links": [ [ "vetch", "vetch" ], [ "tare", "tare" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "reconstruction" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈtɑ.ru/" } ], "word": "taru" }
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "et", "2": "bat-pro", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Baltic", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "lv", "2": "drava" }, "expansion": "Latvian drava", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "dravis" }, "expansion": "Lithuanian dravis", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Most likely from Proto-Baltic *trav-, compare Latvian drava and Lithuanian dravis. Alternatively the same root as in tare (“farmhouse”).", "forms": [ { "form": "taru", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "taru", "tags": [ "partitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "et-decl-elu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "17/elu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "taru", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tarud", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "taru", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tarud", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "taru", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tarud", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "taru", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tarude", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "taru", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tarusid", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tarru", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tarusse", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tarudesse", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tarus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tarudes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tarust", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tarudest", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tarule", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tarudele", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tarul", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tarudel", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tarult", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tarudelt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "taruks", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "tarudeks", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "taruni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "tarudeni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "taruna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tarudena", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "taruta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tarudeta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "taruga", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tarudega", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "et", "10": "", "2": "nouns", "3": "genitive", "4": "taru", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "partitive", "8": "taru", "9": "", "cat2": "", "f1accel-form": "gen|s", "f1request": "1", "f2accel-form": "gen|s", "f3accel-form": "par|s", "f3request": "1", "f4accel-form": "par|s", "head": "" }, "expansion": "taru (genitive taru, partitive taru)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "taru", "2": "taru" }, "expansion": "taru (genitive taru, partitive taru)", "name": "et-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "taru" }, "name": "et-decl-elu" } ], "lang": "Estonian", "lang_code": "et", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Estonian elu-type nominals", "Estonian entries with incorrect language header", "Estonian lemmas", "Estonian nouns", "Estonian terms derived from Proto-Baltic", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for pronunciation in Estonian entries" ], "glosses": [ "beehive" ], "links": [ [ "beehive", "beehive" ] ] } ], "word": "taru" } { "categories": [ "Finnish 2-syllable words", "Finnish coinages", "Finnish entries with incorrect language header", "Finnish lemmas", "Finnish nouns", "Finnish terms coined by Otto Tandefelt", "Finnish terms suffixed with -u", "Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Finnish valo-type nominals", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Finnish/ɑru", "Rhymes:Finnish/ɑru/2 syllables" ], "derived": [ { "word": "tarumainen" }, { "word": "tarusto" }, { "word": "fantasiataru" }, { "word": "jumalaistaru" }, { "word": "jumaltaru" }, { "word": "kansantaru" }, { "word": "luomistaru" }, { "word": "muinaistaru" }, { "word": "pyhimystaru" }, { "word": "sankaritaru" }, { "word": "taruaihe" }, { "word": "taruaiheinen" }, { "word": "tarueläin" }, { "word": "taruhahmo" }, { "word": "taruhenkilö" }, { "word": "tarunhohteinen" }, { "word": "tarunhohtoinen" }, { "word": "tarunomainen" }, { "word": "taruolento" }, { "word": "tarusankari" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "", "3": "u", "alt1": "tar-" }, "expansion": "tar- + -u", "name": "suf" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "Otto Tandefelt", "in": "1836", "nat": "Finnish", "notext": "1", "occ": "postmaster, author and translator", "w": "fi:" }, "expansion": "Finnish postmaster, author and translator Otto Tandefelt in 1836", "name": "coin" } ], "etymology_text": "tar- + -u, probably from the same root as dialectal tarista (“to talk, tell stories”), which is of onomatopoeic origin. Adapted to modern meanings by Finnish postmaster, author and translator Otto Tandefelt in 1836, probably with some inspiration from tarina.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-valo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "1/valo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "taru", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tarut", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "taru", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tarut", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tarun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tarut", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tarun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tarujen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tarua", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "taruja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tarussa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "taruissa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tarusta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "taruista", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "taruun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "taruihin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tarulla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "taruilla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tarulta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "taruilta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tarulle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "taruille", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "taruna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "taruina", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "taruksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "taruiksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "tarutta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "taruitta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "taruin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "See the possessive forms below.", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-valo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "1/valo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-valo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "taruni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "taruni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "taruni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "taruni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "taruni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "taruni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "taruni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tarujeni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "taruani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tarujani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tarussani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "taruissani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tarustani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "taruistani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "taruuni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "taruihini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tarullani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "taruillani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tarultani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "taruiltani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tarulleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "taruilleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tarunani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "taruinani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tarukseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "taruikseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "taruttani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "taruittani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "taruineni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-valo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "tarusi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tarusi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tarusi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tarusi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tarusi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tarusi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tarusi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tarujesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "taruasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tarujasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tarussasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "taruissasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tarustasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "taruistasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "taruusi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "taruihisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tarullasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "taruillasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tarultasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "taruiltasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tarullesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "taruillesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tarunasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "taruinasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "taruksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "taruiksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "taruttasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "taruittasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "taruinesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-valo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "tarumme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tarumme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tarumme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tarumme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tarumme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tarumme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tarumme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tarujemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "taruamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tarujamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tarussamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "taruissamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tarustamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "taruistamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "taruumme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "taruihimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tarullamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "taruillamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tarultamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "taruiltamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tarullemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "taruillemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tarunamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "taruinamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "taruksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "taruiksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "taruttamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "taruittamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "taruinemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-valo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "tarunne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tarunne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tarunne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tarunne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tarunne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tarunne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tarunne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tarujenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "taruanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tarujanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tarussanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "taruissanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tarustanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "taruistanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "taruunne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "taruihinne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tarullanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "taruillanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tarultanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "taruiltanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tarullenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "taruillenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tarunanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "taruinanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "taruksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "taruiksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "taruttanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "taruittanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "taruinenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-valo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "tarunsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tarunsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tarunsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tarunsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tarunsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tarunsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tarunsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tarujensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "taruaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "taruansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tarujaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tarujansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tarussaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tarussansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "taruissaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "taruissansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tarustaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tarustansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "taruistaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "taruistansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "taruunsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "taruihinsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tarullaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tarullansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "taruillaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "taruillansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tarultaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tarultansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "taruiltaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "taruiltansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tarulleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tarullensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "taruilleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "taruillensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tarunaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tarunansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "taruinaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "taruinansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tarukseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "taruksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "taruikseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "taruiksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "taruttaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "taruttansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "taruittaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "taruittansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "taruineen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "taruinensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "nouns", "cat2": "", "g": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "taru", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "taru", "name": "fi-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tar", "2": "", "3": "", "4": "u", "5": "a" }, "name": "fi-decl-valo" } ], "lang": "Finnish", "lang_code": "fi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "epic, saga" ], "links": [ [ "epic", "epic" ], [ "saga", "saga" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "fiction, false" ], "links": [ [ "fiction", "fiction" ], [ "false", "false" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Finnish terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 21, 26 ] ], "english": "What he said is fiction.", "text": "Se mitä hän sanoi on tarua.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "legend, myth" ], "links": [ [ "legend", "legend" ], [ "myth", "myth" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈtɑru/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈt̪ɑ̝ru]" }, { "rhymes": "-ɑru" } ], "word": "taru" } { "forms": [ { "form": "tārū", "tags": [ "canonical", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "tārunā̀", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "tārun", "tags": [ "possessed-form" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "tārū", "3": "tārunā̀" }, "expansion": "tārū m (plural tārunā̀, possessed form tārun)", "name": "ha-noun" } ], "lang": "Hausa", "lang_code": "ha", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "koma" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Hausa entries with incorrect language header", "Hausa lemmas", "Hausa masculine nouns", "Hausa nouns", "Hausa terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "ha:Fishing" ], "glosses": [ "large fishing net" ], "links": [ [ "fishing net", "fishing net" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/táː.ɽúː/" }, { "ipa": "[táː.ɽúː]", "note": "Standard Kano Hausa" } ], "word": "taru" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "romanization", "head": "", "sc": "Latn" }, "expansion": "taru", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "romanization", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "たる" } ], "categories": [ "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "Japanese non-lemma forms", "Japanese romanizations", "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual script codes", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "Rōmaji transcription of たる" ], "links": [ [ "Rōmaji", "romaji" ], [ "たる", "たる#Japanese" ] ], "tags": [ "Rōmaji", "alt-of", "romanization" ] } ], "word": "taru" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mi", "2": "poz-pol-pro", "3": "*talu" }, "expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *talu", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "mi", "2": "poz-oce-pro", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Oceanic", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "mi", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*talun" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *talun", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "mi", "2": "map-pro", "3": "*CaluN" }, "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *CaluN", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *talu, from Proto-Oceanic, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *talun, from Proto-Austronesian *CaluN.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mi", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "{{{pl}}}", "head": "" }, "expansion": "taru", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "taru", "name": "mi-noun" } ], "lang": "Maori", "lang_code": "mi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Maori entries with incorrect language header", "Maori lemmas", "Maori nouns", "Maori terms derived from Proto-Austronesian", "Maori terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "Maori terms derived from Proto-Oceanic", "Maori terms derived from Proto-Polynesian", "Maori terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian", "Maori terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "Maori terms inherited from Proto-Oceanic", "Maori terms inherited from Proto-Polynesian", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "weed, grass; small vegetation" ], "links": [ [ "weed", "weed" ], [ "grass", "grass" ], [ "small", "small" ], [ "vegetation", "vegetation" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈta.ru/" } ], "word": "taru" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "tare", "3": "tar" }, "expansion": "Middle English: tare, tar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle English: tare, tar" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "tare" }, "expansion": "English: tare", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: tare" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "tere", "3": "teer" }, "expansion": "Scots: tere, teer", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Scots: tere, teer" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*taru" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *taru", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*tarwō" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *tarwō", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *taru, from Proto-Germanic *tarwō.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ang-decl-noun-o-f", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "taru", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tarwa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tarwe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tarwe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tarwa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tarwe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tarwe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tarwa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tarwe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tarwum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "reconstructed nouns", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "g": "f", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "*taru", "head2": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "*taru f", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "f", "head": "*taru" }, "expansion": "*taru f", "name": "ang-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "*tarw", "nomsg": "*taru" }, "name": "ang-decl-noun-o-f" }, { "args": { "1": "*taru", "2": "*tarwa,*tarwe", "3": "*tarwe", "4": "*tarwa,*tarwe", "5": "*tarwe", "6": "*tarwa", "7": "*tarwe", "8": "*tarwum", "num": "", "title": "", "type": "strong ō-stem" }, "name": "ang-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Old English", "lang_code": "ang", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Old English/taru", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Old English entries with incorrect language header", "Old English feminine nouns", "Old English lemmas", "Old English reconstructed nouns", "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation", "Old English terms with redundant head parameter", "Old English ō-stem nouns", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "vetch, tare" ], "links": [ [ "vetch", "vetch" ], [ "tare", "tare" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "reconstruction" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈtɑ.ru/" } ], "word": "taru" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pi", "2": "sa", "3": "तरु" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit तरु (taru)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Sanskrit तरु (taru).", "forms": [ { "form": "masculine", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pi-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "taru", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "taravo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tarū", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "taruṃ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "taravo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tarū", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tarunā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tarūhi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tarūbhi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tarussa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "taruno", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tarūnaṃ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tarusmā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tarumhā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tarūhi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tarūbhi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tarussa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "taruno", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tarūnaṃ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tarusmiṃ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tarumhi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tarūsu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "taru", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "tarave", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "taravo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "taru m", "name": "pi-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "taru", "2": "u", "3": "m" }, "name": "pi-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Pali", "lang_code": "pi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "Pali entries with incorrect language header", "Pali lemmas", "Pali masculine nouns", "Pali nouns", "Pali nouns in Latin script", "Pali terms derived from Sanskrit" ], "glosses": [ "tree" ], "links": [ [ "tree", "tree" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "rukkha" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "word": "taru" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-West Germanic feminine nouns", "Proto-West Germanic lemmas", "Proto-West Germanic nouns", "Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Proto-West Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Proto-West Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Proto-West Germanic wō-stem nouns" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "*taru" }, "expansion": "Old English: *taru", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old English: *taru" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "tare" }, "expansion": "Middle English: tare", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "or possibly borrowed from Middle Dutch or Low German" }, "expansion": "(or possibly borrowed from Middle Dutch or Low German)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "Middle English: tare (or possibly borrowed from Middle Dutch or Low German)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "tare" }, "expansion": "English: tare", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: tare" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "tare", "3": "tere", "4": "teer" }, "expansion": "Scots: tare, tere, teer", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Scots: tare, tere, teer" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "osx", "2": "*tarwa" }, "expansion": "Old Saxon: *tarwa", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Saxon: *tarwa" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gml", "2": "tarwe", "3": "terwe" }, "expansion": "Middle Low German: tarwe, terwe", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle Low German: tarwe, terwe" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nds-de", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "German Low German:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "German Low German:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [], "text": "Bentheimisch, Westmünsterländisch: Tarwe" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "odt", "2": "*tarwa" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch: *tarwa\nMiddle Dutch: tarwe, taerwe, teerwe\nDutch: tarwe, terwe, terve, terf (dialectal)\n⇒ Dutch: tarwemeel\nAfrikaans: tarwe", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Old Dutch: *tarwa\nMiddle Dutch: tarwe, taerwe, teerwe\nDutch: tarwe, terwe, terve, terf (dialectal)\n⇒ Dutch: tarwemeel\nAfrikaans: tarwe" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "", "4": "*tarwō" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *tarwō", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "", "4": "*dér(H)-uh₂ ~ *dr̥(H)-wéh₂" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dér(H)-uh₂ ~ *dr̥(H)-wéh₂", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*der-", "4": "*der(H)-", "t": "to tear, crack" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *der(H)- (“to tear, crack”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "dirvà", "3": "", "4": "field" }, "expansion": "Lithuanian dirvà (“field”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "дере́вня", "3": "", "4": "village, thorp" }, "expansion": "Russian дере́вня (derévnja, “village, thorp”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "δάρατος", "3": "", "4": "bread" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek δάρατος (dáratos, “bread”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "दूर्वा", "3": "", "4": "panic grass, millet", "tr": "dū́rvā" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit दूर्वा (dū́rvā, “panic grass, millet”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "drewg", "3": "", "4": "darnel" }, "expansion": "Welsh drewg (“darnel”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Presumably from Proto-Germanic *tarwō, from Proto-Indo-European *dér(H)-uh₂ ~ *dr̥(H)-wéh₂, from Proto-Indo-European *der(H)- (“to tear, crack”). Cognate with Lithuanian dirvà (“field”), Russian дере́вня (derévnja, “village, thorp”), Ancient Greek δάρατος (dáratos, “bread”), Sanskrit दूर्वा (dū́rvā, “panic grass, millet”), Welsh drewg (“darnel”).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gmw-infl-noun-o", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "wō-stem", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "taru", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tarwō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tarwā", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tarwā", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tarwā", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tarwō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tarwē", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tarwōm", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tarum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "taru", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tarwōm", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tarum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro", "2": "noun", "g": "f" }, "expansion": "*taru f", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "w": "1" }, "name": "gmw-infl-noun-o" } ], "lang": "Proto-West Germanic", "lang_code": "gmw-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/taru", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "gmw-pro:Grains" ], "glosses": [ "wheat" ], "links": [ [ "wheat", "wheat" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "*hwaitī" } ], "tags": [ "feminine", "reconstruction" ] }, { "categories": [ "gmw-pro:Grasses" ], "glosses": [ "tare" ], "links": [ [ "tare", "tare" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "reconstruction" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "Brill Publishers" ], "word": "taru" }
Download raw JSONL data for taru meaning in All languages combined (39.4kB)
{ "called_from": "inflection/2466", "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Nominative (first)", "path": [ "taru" ], "section": "Pali", "subsection": "noun", "title": "taru", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2466", "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Accusative (second)", "path": [ "taru" ], "section": "Pali", "subsection": "noun", "title": "taru", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2466", "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Instrumental (third)", "path": [ "taru" ], "section": "Pali", "subsection": "noun", "title": "taru", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2466", "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Dative (fourth)", "path": [ "taru" ], "section": "Pali", "subsection": "noun", "title": "taru", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2466", "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Ablative (fifth)", "path": [ "taru" ], "section": "Pali", "subsection": "noun", "title": "taru", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2466", "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Genitive (sixth)", "path": [ "taru" ], "section": "Pali", "subsection": "noun", "title": "taru", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2466", "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Locative (seventh)", "path": [ "taru" ], "section": "Pali", "subsection": "noun", "title": "taru", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2466", "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Vocative (calling)", "path": [ "taru" ], "section": "Pali", "subsection": "noun", "title": "taru", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (74c5344 and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.