See तरु on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "masculine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pi-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "तरु",
"roman": "taru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तरवो",
"roman": "taravo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तरू",
"roman": "tarū",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तरुं",
"roman": "taruṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तरवो",
"roman": "taravo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तरू",
"roman": "tarū",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तरुना",
"roman": "tarunā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तरूहि",
"roman": "tarūhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तरूभि",
"roman": "tarūbhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तरुस्स",
"roman": "tarussa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तरुनो",
"roman": "taruno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तरूनं",
"roman": "tarūnaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तरुस्मा",
"roman": "tarusmā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तरुम्हा",
"roman": "tarumhā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तरूहि",
"roman": "tarūhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तरूभि",
"roman": "tarūbhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तरुस्स",
"roman": "tarussa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तरुनो",
"roman": "taruno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तरूनं",
"roman": "tarūnaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तरुस्मिं",
"roman": "tarusmiṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तरुम्हि",
"roman": "tarumhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तरूसु",
"roman": "tarūsu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तरु",
"roman": "taru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "तरवे",
"roman": "tarave",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "तरवो",
"roman": "taravo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "तरु m",
"name": "pi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "तरु",
"2": "u",
"3": "m"
},
"name": "pi-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Pali",
"lang_code": "pi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "taru"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Devanagari script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pali entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "62 0 36 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 0 47 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Devanagari script form of taru"
],
"id": "en-तरु-pi-noun-Vrqj36-j",
"links": [
[
"taru",
"taru#Pali"
]
],
"tags": [
"Devanagari",
"alt-of",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "तरु"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_text": "Perhaps a reborrowing from a Middle Indo-Aryan form of त्वर्.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "táru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "तरुः",
"roman": "táruḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तरू",
"roman": "tárū",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "तरवः",
"roman": "táravaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तरो",
"roman": "táro",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "तरू",
"roman": "tárū",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "तरवः",
"roman": "táravaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "तरुम्",
"roman": "tárum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तरू",
"roman": "tárū",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "तरून्",
"roman": "tárūn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तरुणा",
"roman": "táruṇā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तर्वा1",
"roman": "tárvā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तरुभ्याम्",
"roman": "tárubhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "तरुभिः",
"roman": "tárubhiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तरवे",
"roman": "tárave",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तर्वे1",
"roman": "tárve1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तरुभ्याम्",
"roman": "tárubhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "तरुभ्यः",
"roman": "tárubhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तरोः",
"roman": "tároḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तर्वः1",
"roman": "tárvaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तरुभ्याम्",
"roman": "tárubhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "तरुभ्यः",
"roman": "tárubhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तरोः",
"roman": "tároḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तर्वः1",
"roman": "tárvaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तर्वोः",
"roman": "tárvoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "तरूणाम्",
"roman": "tárūṇām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तरौ",
"roman": "tárau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तर्वोः",
"roman": "tárvoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "तरुषु",
"roman": "táruṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "तरुः",
"roman": "táruḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तरू",
"roman": "tárū",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "तरवः",
"roman": "táravaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तरो",
"roman": "táro",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "तरू",
"roman": "tárū",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "तरवः",
"roman": "táravaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "तरुम्",
"roman": "tárum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तरू",
"roman": "tárū",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "तरूः",
"roman": "tárūḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तर्वा",
"roman": "tárvā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तरुभ्याम्",
"roman": "tárubhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "तरुभिः",
"roman": "tárubhiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तरवे",
"roman": "tárave",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तर्वै1",
"roman": "tárvai1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तरुभ्याम्",
"roman": "tárubhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "तरुभ्यः",
"roman": "tárubhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तरोः",
"roman": "tároḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तर्वाः1",
"roman": "tárvāḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तर्वै2",
"roman": "tárvai2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तरुभ्याम्",
"roman": "tárubhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "तरुभ्यः",
"roman": "tárubhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तरोः",
"roman": "tároḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तर्वाः1",
"roman": "tárvāḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तर्वै2",
"roman": "tárvai2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तर्वोः",
"roman": "tárvoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "तरूणाम्",
"roman": "tárūṇām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तरौ",
"roman": "tárau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तर्वाम्1",
"roman": "tárvām1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तर्वोः",
"roman": "tárvoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "तरुषु",
"roman": "táruṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "तरु",
"roman": "táru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तरुणी",
"roman": "táruṇī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "तरूणि",
"roman": "tárūṇi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तरु1",
"roman": "táru1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तरू1",
"roman": "tárū1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तरु",
"roman": "táru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "तरो",
"roman": "táro",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "तरुणी",
"roman": "táruṇī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "तरूणि",
"roman": "tárūṇi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "तरु1",
"roman": "táru1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "तरू1",
"roman": "tárū1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "तरु",
"roman": "táru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तरुणी",
"roman": "táruṇī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "तरूणि",
"roman": "tárūṇi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तरु1",
"roman": "táru1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तरू1",
"roman": "tárū1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तरुणा",
"roman": "táruṇā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तर्वा1",
"roman": "tárvā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तरुभ्याम्",
"roman": "tárubhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "तरुभिः",
"roman": "tárubhiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तरुणे",
"roman": "táruṇe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तरवे1",
"roman": "tárave1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तर्वे1",
"roman": "tárve1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तरुभ्याम्",
"roman": "tárubhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "तरुभ्यः",
"roman": "tárubhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तरुणः",
"roman": "táruṇaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तरोः1",
"roman": "tároḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तर्वः1",
"roman": "tárvaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तरुभ्याम्",
"roman": "tárubhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "तरुभ्यः",
"roman": "tárubhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तरुणः",
"roman": "táruṇaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तरोः1",
"roman": "tároḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तर्वः1",
"roman": "tárvaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तरुणोः",
"roman": "táruṇoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "तरूणाम्",
"roman": "tárūṇām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तरुणि",
"roman": "táruṇi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तरौ1",
"roman": "tárau1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तरुणोः",
"roman": "táruṇoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "तरुषु",
"roman": "táruṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tr": "táru"
},
"expansion": "तरु • (táru) stem",
"name": "sa-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "táru",
"2": "táru",
"3": "táru"
},
"name": "sa-decl-adj-mfn"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "táru",
"abl_d": "",
"abl_p": "",
"abl_s": "",
"acc_d": "",
"acc_p": "",
"acc_s": "",
"adj": "1",
"ambig_final": "",
"at_nom_s": "",
"dat_d": "",
"dat_p": "",
"dat_s": "",
"diaspirate": "",
"gen_d": "",
"gen_p": "",
"gen_s": "",
"ins_d": "",
"ins_p": "",
"ins_s": "",
"loc_d": "",
"loc_p": "",
"loc_s": "",
"n": "",
"nocat": "",
"nom_d": "",
"nom_p": "",
"nom_s": "",
"note": "",
"novedic": "",
"participle": "",
"pronominal": "",
"r_stem_a": "ā",
"root": "",
"sc": "Deva",
"voc_d": "",
"voc_p": "",
"voc_s": ""
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "táru",
"abl_d": "",
"abl_p": "",
"abl_s": "",
"acc_d": "",
"acc_p": "",
"acc_s": "",
"ambig_final": "",
"dat_d": "",
"dat_p": "",
"dat_s": "",
"diaspirate": "",
"gen_d": "",
"gen_p": "",
"gen_s": "",
"ins_d": "",
"ins_p": "",
"ins_s": "",
"loc_d": "",
"loc_p": "",
"loc_s": "",
"n": "",
"nocat": "1",
"nom_d": "",
"nom_p": "",
"nom_s": "",
"note": "",
"novedic": "",
"pronominal": "",
"r_stem_a": "ā",
"root": "",
"sc": "Deva",
"voc_d": "",
"voc_p": "",
"voc_s": ""
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-f"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "táru",
"abl_d": "",
"abl_p": "",
"abl_s": "",
"acc_d": "",
"acc_p": "",
"acc_s": "",
"ambig_final": "",
"at_nom_s": "",
"dat_d": "",
"dat_p": "",
"dat_s": "",
"diaspirate": "",
"gen_d": "",
"gen_p": "",
"gen_s": "",
"ins_d": "",
"ins_p": "",
"ins_s": "",
"loc_d": "",
"loc_p": "",
"loc_s": "",
"n": "",
"nocat": "1",
"nom_d": "",
"nom_p": "",
"nom_s": "",
"note": "",
"novedic": "",
"participle": "",
"pronominal": "",
"root": "",
"sc": "Deva",
"voc_d": "",
"voc_p": "",
"voc_s": ""
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"quick"
],
"id": "en-तरु-sa-adj-IscqqCzn",
"links": [
[
"quick",
"quick"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "52 0 47 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 65",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 97 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 98",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 98",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"speediness"
],
"id": "en-तरु-sa-adj-R-iqDgzX",
"links": [
[
"speediness",
"speediness"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(as a substantive) speediness"
],
"raw_tags": [
"as a substantive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tɐ.ɾu/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t̪ɐ.ɾu/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"word": "तरु"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "તરુ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Gujarati: તરુ (taru)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Gujarati: તરુ (taru)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "taru"
},
"expansion": "Pali: taru",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pali: taru"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "te",
"2": "తరువు",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Telugu: తరువు (taruvu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Telugu: తరువు (taruvu)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hit",
"2": "𒋫𒊒",
"3": "",
"4": "tree",
"tr": "taru"
},
"expansion": "Hittite 𒋫𒊒 (taru, “tree”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*dóru"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dóru",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "दारु"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of दारु (dāru)",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown. Possibly inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian, from another IE language (most probably Anatolian, compare Hittite 𒋫𒊒 (taru, “tree”) ultimately from PIE Proto-Indo-European *dóru; Doublet of दारु (dāru), in which case. However, no Iranian or Nuristani cognates are attested, so this may not be a correct etymology.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "taru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-u-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "u-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "तरुः",
"roman": "taruḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तरू",
"roman": "tarū",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "तरवः",
"roman": "taravaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तरो",
"roman": "taro",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "तरू",
"roman": "tarū",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "तरवः",
"roman": "taravaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "तरुम्",
"roman": "tarum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तरू",
"roman": "tarū",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "तरून्",
"roman": "tarūn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तरुणा",
"roman": "taruṇā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तरुभ्याम्",
"roman": "tarubhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "तरुभिः",
"roman": "tarubhiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तरवे",
"roman": "tarave",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तरुभ्याम्",
"roman": "tarubhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "तरुभ्यः",
"roman": "tarubhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तरोः",
"roman": "taroḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तरुभ्याम्",
"roman": "tarubhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "तरुभ्यः",
"roman": "tarubhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तरोः",
"roman": "taroḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तर्वोः",
"roman": "tarvoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "तरूणाम्",
"roman": "tarūṇām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तरौ",
"roman": "tarau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तर्वोः",
"roman": "tarvoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "तरुषु",
"roman": "taruṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "तरु • (taru) stem, m",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "त",
"2": "र",
"3": "ta",
"4": "r",
"n": "t"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-u-m"
},
{
"args": {
"abd": "तरुभ्याम्",
"abp": "तरुभ्यः",
"abs": "तरोः",
"acd": "तरू",
"acp": "तरून्",
"acs": "तरुम्",
"dd": "तरुभ्याम्",
"dp": "तरुभ्यः",
"ds": "तरवे",
"gd": "तर्वोः",
"gp": "तरूणाम्",
"gs": "तरोः",
"id": "तरुभ्याम्",
"ip": "तरुभिः",
"is": "तरुणा",
"ld": "तर्वोः",
"lp": "तरुषु",
"ls": "तरौ",
"nd": "तरू",
"np": "तरवः",
"ns": "तरुः",
"title": "Masculine u-stem declension of तरु",
"vd": "तरू",
"vp": "तरवः",
"vs": "तरो",
"width": "60"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "तरुः"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "तरोः"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "तरुः"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "तरू"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "तरवः"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "तरो"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "तरू"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "तरवः"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "तरुम्"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "तरू"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "तरून्"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "तरुणा"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "तरुभ्याम्"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "तरुभिः"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "तरवे"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "तरुभ्याम्"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "तरुभ्यः"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "तरोः"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "तरुभ्याम्"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "तरुभ्यः"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "तरोः"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "तर्वोः"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "तरूणाम्"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "तरौ"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "तर्वोः"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "तरुषु"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"tree"
],
"id": "en-तरु-sa-noun-3Jxe24st",
"links": [
[
"tree",
"tree"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tɐ.ɾu/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t̪ɐ.ɾu/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Anatolian"
],
"word": "तरु"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "masculine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pi-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "तरु",
"roman": "taru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तरवो",
"roman": "taravo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तरू",
"roman": "tarū",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तरुं",
"roman": "taruṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तरवो",
"roman": "taravo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तरू",
"roman": "tarū",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तरुना",
"roman": "tarunā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तरूहि",
"roman": "tarūhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तरूभि",
"roman": "tarūbhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तरुस्स",
"roman": "tarussa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तरुनो",
"roman": "taruno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तरूनं",
"roman": "tarūnaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तरुस्मा",
"roman": "tarusmā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तरुम्हा",
"roman": "tarumhā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तरूहि",
"roman": "tarūhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तरूभि",
"roman": "tarūbhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तरुस्स",
"roman": "tarussa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तरुनो",
"roman": "taruno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तरूनं",
"roman": "tarūnaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तरुस्मिं",
"roman": "tarusmiṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तरुम्हि",
"roman": "tarumhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तरूसु",
"roman": "tarūsu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तरु",
"roman": "taru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "तरवे",
"roman": "tarave",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "तरवो",
"roman": "taravo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "तरु m",
"name": "pi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "तरु",
"2": "u",
"3": "m"
},
"name": "pi-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Pali",
"lang_code": "pi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "taru"
}
],
"categories": [
"Devanagari script",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pali entries with incorrect language header",
"Pali lemmas",
"Pali masculine nouns",
"Pali nouns",
"Pali nouns in Devanagari script"
],
"glosses": [
"Devanagari script form of taru"
],
"links": [
[
"taru",
"taru#Pali"
]
],
"tags": [
"Devanagari",
"alt-of",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "तरु"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Sanskrit adjectives",
"Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit doublets",
"Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Sanskrit lemmas",
"Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters",
"Sanskrit masculine nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Sanskrit terms with unknown etymologies",
"Sanskrit u-stem adjectives"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_text": "Perhaps a reborrowing from a Middle Indo-Aryan form of त्वर्.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "táru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "तरुः",
"roman": "táruḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तरू",
"roman": "tárū",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "तरवः",
"roman": "táravaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तरो",
"roman": "táro",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "तरू",
"roman": "tárū",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "तरवः",
"roman": "táravaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "तरुम्",
"roman": "tárum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तरू",
"roman": "tárū",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "तरून्",
"roman": "tárūn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तरुणा",
"roman": "táruṇā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तर्वा1",
"roman": "tárvā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तरुभ्याम्",
"roman": "tárubhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "तरुभिः",
"roman": "tárubhiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तरवे",
"roman": "tárave",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तर्वे1",
"roman": "tárve1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तरुभ्याम्",
"roman": "tárubhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "तरुभ्यः",
"roman": "tárubhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तरोः",
"roman": "tároḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तर्वः1",
"roman": "tárvaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तरुभ्याम्",
"roman": "tárubhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "तरुभ्यः",
"roman": "tárubhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तरोः",
"roman": "tároḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तर्वः1",
"roman": "tárvaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तर्वोः",
"roman": "tárvoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "तरूणाम्",
"roman": "tárūṇām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तरौ",
"roman": "tárau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तर्वोः",
"roman": "tárvoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "तरुषु",
"roman": "táruṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "तरुः",
"roman": "táruḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तरू",
"roman": "tárū",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "तरवः",
"roman": "táravaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तरो",
"roman": "táro",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "तरू",
"roman": "tárū",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "तरवः",
"roman": "táravaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "तरुम्",
"roman": "tárum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तरू",
"roman": "tárū",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "तरूः",
"roman": "tárūḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तर्वा",
"roman": "tárvā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तरुभ्याम्",
"roman": "tárubhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "तरुभिः",
"roman": "tárubhiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तरवे",
"roman": "tárave",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तर्वै1",
"roman": "tárvai1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तरुभ्याम्",
"roman": "tárubhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "तरुभ्यः",
"roman": "tárubhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तरोः",
"roman": "tároḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तर्वाः1",
"roman": "tárvāḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तर्वै2",
"roman": "tárvai2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तरुभ्याम्",
"roman": "tárubhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "तरुभ्यः",
"roman": "tárubhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तरोः",
"roman": "tároḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तर्वाः1",
"roman": "tárvāḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तर्वै2",
"roman": "tárvai2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तर्वोः",
"roman": "tárvoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "तरूणाम्",
"roman": "tárūṇām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तरौ",
"roman": "tárau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तर्वाम्1",
"roman": "tárvām1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तर्वोः",
"roman": "tárvoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "तरुषु",
"roman": "táruṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "तरु",
"roman": "táru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तरुणी",
"roman": "táruṇī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "तरूणि",
"roman": "tárūṇi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तरु1",
"roman": "táru1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तरू1",
"roman": "tárū1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तरु",
"roman": "táru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "तरो",
"roman": "táro",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "तरुणी",
"roman": "táruṇī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "तरूणि",
"roman": "tárūṇi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "तरु1",
"roman": "táru1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "तरू1",
"roman": "tárū1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "तरु",
"roman": "táru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तरुणी",
"roman": "táruṇī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "तरूणि",
"roman": "tárūṇi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तरु1",
"roman": "táru1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तरू1",
"roman": "tárū1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तरुणा",
"roman": "táruṇā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तर्वा1",
"roman": "tárvā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तरुभ्याम्",
"roman": "tárubhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "तरुभिः",
"roman": "tárubhiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तरुणे",
"roman": "táruṇe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तरवे1",
"roman": "tárave1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तर्वे1",
"roman": "tárve1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तरुभ्याम्",
"roman": "tárubhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "तरुभ्यः",
"roman": "tárubhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तरुणः",
"roman": "táruṇaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तरोः1",
"roman": "tároḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तर्वः1",
"roman": "tárvaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तरुभ्याम्",
"roman": "tárubhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "तरुभ्यः",
"roman": "tárubhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तरुणः",
"roman": "táruṇaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तरोः1",
"roman": "tároḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तर्वः1",
"roman": "tárvaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तरुणोः",
"roman": "táruṇoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "तरूणाम्",
"roman": "tárūṇām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तरुणि",
"roman": "táruṇi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तरौ1",
"roman": "tárau1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तरुणोः",
"roman": "táruṇoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "तरुषु",
"roman": "táruṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tr": "táru"
},
"expansion": "तरु • (táru) stem",
"name": "sa-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "táru",
"2": "táru",
"3": "táru"
},
"name": "sa-decl-adj-mfn"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "táru",
"abl_d": "",
"abl_p": "",
"abl_s": "",
"acc_d": "",
"acc_p": "",
"acc_s": "",
"adj": "1",
"ambig_final": "",
"at_nom_s": "",
"dat_d": "",
"dat_p": "",
"dat_s": "",
"diaspirate": "",
"gen_d": "",
"gen_p": "",
"gen_s": "",
"ins_d": "",
"ins_p": "",
"ins_s": "",
"loc_d": "",
"loc_p": "",
"loc_s": "",
"n": "",
"nocat": "",
"nom_d": "",
"nom_p": "",
"nom_s": "",
"note": "",
"novedic": "",
"participle": "",
"pronominal": "",
"r_stem_a": "ā",
"root": "",
"sc": "Deva",
"voc_d": "",
"voc_p": "",
"voc_s": ""
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "táru",
"abl_d": "",
"abl_p": "",
"abl_s": "",
"acc_d": "",
"acc_p": "",
"acc_s": "",
"ambig_final": "",
"dat_d": "",
"dat_p": "",
"dat_s": "",
"diaspirate": "",
"gen_d": "",
"gen_p": "",
"gen_s": "",
"ins_d": "",
"ins_p": "",
"ins_s": "",
"loc_d": "",
"loc_p": "",
"loc_s": "",
"n": "",
"nocat": "1",
"nom_d": "",
"nom_p": "",
"nom_s": "",
"note": "",
"novedic": "",
"pronominal": "",
"r_stem_a": "ā",
"root": "",
"sc": "Deva",
"voc_d": "",
"voc_p": "",
"voc_s": ""
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-f"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "táru",
"abl_d": "",
"abl_p": "",
"abl_s": "",
"acc_d": "",
"acc_p": "",
"acc_s": "",
"ambig_final": "",
"at_nom_s": "",
"dat_d": "",
"dat_p": "",
"dat_s": "",
"diaspirate": "",
"gen_d": "",
"gen_p": "",
"gen_s": "",
"ins_d": "",
"ins_p": "",
"ins_s": "",
"loc_d": "",
"loc_p": "",
"loc_s": "",
"n": "",
"nocat": "1",
"nom_d": "",
"nom_p": "",
"nom_s": "",
"note": "",
"novedic": "",
"participle": "",
"pronominal": "",
"root": "",
"sc": "Deva",
"voc_d": "",
"voc_p": "",
"voc_s": ""
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"quick"
],
"links": [
[
"quick",
"quick"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"speediness"
],
"links": [
[
"speediness",
"speediness"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(as a substantive) speediness"
],
"raw_tags": [
"as a substantive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tɐ.ɾu/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t̪ɐ.ɾu/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"word": "तरु"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Sanskrit doublets",
"Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Sanskrit lemmas",
"Sanskrit masculine nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Sanskrit terms with unknown etymologies"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "તરુ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Gujarati: તરુ (taru)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Gujarati: તરુ (taru)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "taru"
},
"expansion": "Pali: taru",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pali: taru"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "te",
"2": "తరువు",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Telugu: తరువు (taruvu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Telugu: తరువు (taruvu)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hit",
"2": "𒋫𒊒",
"3": "",
"4": "tree",
"tr": "taru"
},
"expansion": "Hittite 𒋫𒊒 (taru, “tree”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*dóru"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dóru",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "दारु"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of दारु (dāru)",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown. Possibly inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian, from another IE language (most probably Anatolian, compare Hittite 𒋫𒊒 (taru, “tree”) ultimately from PIE Proto-Indo-European *dóru; Doublet of दारु (dāru), in which case. However, no Iranian or Nuristani cognates are attested, so this may not be a correct etymology.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "taru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-u-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "u-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "तरुः",
"roman": "taruḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तरू",
"roman": "tarū",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "तरवः",
"roman": "taravaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तरो",
"roman": "taro",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "तरू",
"roman": "tarū",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "तरवः",
"roman": "taravaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "तरुम्",
"roman": "tarum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तरू",
"roman": "tarū",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "तरून्",
"roman": "tarūn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तरुणा",
"roman": "taruṇā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तरुभ्याम्",
"roman": "tarubhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "तरुभिः",
"roman": "tarubhiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तरवे",
"roman": "tarave",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तरुभ्याम्",
"roman": "tarubhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "तरुभ्यः",
"roman": "tarubhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तरोः",
"roman": "taroḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तरुभ्याम्",
"roman": "tarubhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "तरुभ्यः",
"roman": "tarubhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तरोः",
"roman": "taroḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तर्वोः",
"roman": "tarvoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "तरूणाम्",
"roman": "tarūṇām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तरौ",
"roman": "tarau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तर्वोः",
"roman": "tarvoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "तरुषु",
"roman": "taruṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "तरु • (taru) stem, m",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "त",
"2": "र",
"3": "ta",
"4": "r",
"n": "t"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-u-m"
},
{
"args": {
"abd": "तरुभ्याम्",
"abp": "तरुभ्यः",
"abs": "तरोः",
"acd": "तरू",
"acp": "तरून्",
"acs": "तरुम्",
"dd": "तरुभ्याम्",
"dp": "तरुभ्यः",
"ds": "तरवे",
"gd": "तर्वोः",
"gp": "तरूणाम्",
"gs": "तरोः",
"id": "तरुभ्याम्",
"ip": "तरुभिः",
"is": "तरुणा",
"ld": "तर्वोः",
"lp": "तरुषु",
"ls": "तरौ",
"nd": "तरू",
"np": "तरवः",
"ns": "तरुः",
"title": "Masculine u-stem declension of तरु",
"vd": "तरू",
"vp": "तरवः",
"vs": "तरो",
"width": "60"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "तरुः"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "तरोः"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "तरुः"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "तरू"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "तरवः"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "तरो"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "तरू"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "तरवः"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "तरुम्"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "तरू"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "तरून्"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "तरुणा"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "तरुभ्याम्"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "तरुभिः"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "तरवे"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "तरुभ्याम्"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "तरुभ्यः"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "तरोः"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "तरुभ्याम्"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "तरुभ्यः"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "तरोः"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "तर्वोः"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "तरूणाम्"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "तरौ"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "तर्वोः"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "तरुषु"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"tree"
],
"links": [
[
"tree",
"tree"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tɐ.ɾu/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t̪ɐ.ɾu/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Anatolian"
],
"word": "तरु"
}
Download raw JSONL data for तरु meaning in All languages combined (24.5kB)
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"path": [
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],
"section": "Pali",
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"trace": ""
}
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}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (9e2b7d3 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.