"tartaruga" meaning in All languages combined

See tartaruga on Wiktionary

Noun [Galician]

IPA: /taɾtaˈɾuɡa/, [t̪aɾ.t̪aˈɾu.ɣ̞ɐ], /taɾtaˈɾuɡa/ [standard], [t̪aɾ.t̪aˈɾu.ɣ̞ɐ] [standard], /taɾtaˈɾuħa/ (note: gheada), [t̪aɾ.t̪aˈɾu.ħɐ] (note: gheada) Forms: tartarugas [plural]
Rhymes: -uɡa Etymology: Borrowed from Italian tartaruga. Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|gl|it|tartaruga|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Italian tartaruga, {{bor+|gl|it|tartaruga}} Borrowed from Italian tartaruga Head templates: {{gl-noun|f}} tartaruga f (plural tartarugas)
  1. turtle, tortoise Tags: feminine Categories (lifeform): Reptiles Synonyms: sapoconcho
    Sense id: en-tartaruga-gl-noun-VNgQV1vo Categories (other): Galician entries with incorrect language header

Noun [Italian]

IPA: /tar.taˈru.ɡa/ Forms: tartarughe [plural]
Rhymes: -uɡa Etymology: From Late Latin tartarucha, feminine form of tartaruchus, a mythological spirit of Greek origin, from Ancient Greek ταρταροῦχος (tartaroûkhos, “inhabitant of Tartarus”), from Τάρταρος (Tártaros). Compare French tortue, Spanish tortuga. Etymology templates: {{inh|it|LL.|tartarucha}} Late Latin tartarucha, {{m|la|tartaruchus}} tartaruchus, {{der|it|grc|ταρταροῦχος|t=inhabitant of Tartarus}} Ancient Greek ταρταροῦχος (tartaroûkhos, “inhabitant of Tartarus”), {{m|grc|Τάρταρος}} Τάρταρος (Tártaros), {{cog|fr|tortue}} French tortue, {{cog|es|tortuga}} Spanish tortuga Head templates: {{it-noun|f}} tartaruga f (plural tartarughe)
  1. turtle, tortoise Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-tartaruga-it-noun-VNgQV1vo
  2. tortoiseshell (carapace of a tortoise) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-tartaruga-it-noun-NBQewtne
  3. (military) testudo (Roman military formation) Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Military
    Sense id: en-tartaruga-it-noun-s5RFwdxH Categories (other): Italian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Italian entries with incorrect language header: 2 2 11 45 40 Topics: government, military, politics, war
  4. (cooking) type of bread roll having a pattern of criss-cross incisions Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Cooking Categories (lifeform): Reptiles Synonyms: pane tartaruga
    Sense id: en-tartaruga-it-noun-dhVFXAHp Disambiguation of Reptiles: 21 7 17 31 24 Categories (other): Italian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Italian entries with incorrect language header: 2 2 11 45 40 Topics: cooking, food, lifestyle
  5. (colloquial) Clipping of addominali a tartaruga (“six pack”). Tags: abbreviation, alt-of, clipping, colloquial, feminine Alternative form of: addominali a tartaruga (extra: six pack)
    Sense id: en-tartaruga-it-noun-Sn4ONBeR Categories (other): Italian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Italian entries with incorrect language header: 2 2 11 45 40
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: tartaruga azzannatrice (english: snapping turtle), tartaruga embricata (english: hawksbill turtle), tartaruga marina (english: sea turtle), tartaruga verde (english: green turtle) Related terms: tartarughina, testuggine

Noun [Portuguese]

IPA: /taʁ.taˈɾu.ɡɐ/ [Brazil], [tah.taˈɾu.ɡɐ] [Brazil], /taʁ.taˈɾu.ɡɐ/ [Brazil], [tah.taˈɾu.ɡɐ] [Brazil], /taɾ.taˈɾu.ɡɐ/ [São-Paulo], /taʁ.taˈɾu.ɡɐ/ [Rio-de-Janeiro], [taχ.taˈɾu.ɡɐ] [Rio-de-Janeiro], /taɻ.taˈɾu.ɡa/ [Southern-Brazil], /tɐɾ.tɐˈɾu.ɡɐ/ [Portugal], [tɐɾ.tɐˈɾu.ɣɐ] [Portugal] Forms: tartarugas [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Italian tartaruga, from Late Latin tartarucha, feminine of tartaruchus, from Ancient Greek ταρταροῦχος (tartaroûkhos, “inhabitant of Tartarus”), from Τάρταρος (Tártaros, “Tartarus”). Sense 2 comes from the shape of a cat's eye that resembles a turtle shell. Etymology templates: {{bor|pt|it|tartaruga}} Italian tartaruga, {{der|pt|LL.|tartarucha}} Late Latin tartarucha, {{m|la|tartaruchus}} tartaruchus, {{der|pt|grc|ταρταροῦχος|t=inhabitant of Tartarus}} Ancient Greek ταρταροῦχος (tartaroûkhos, “inhabitant of Tartarus”), {{m|grc|Τάρταρος|t=Tartarus}} Τάρταρος (Tártaros, “Tartarus”) Head templates: {{pt-noun|f}} tartaruga f (plural tartarugas)
  1. turtle (any reptile of the order Testudines) Tags: feminine Categories (lifeform): Turtles Synonyms: quelônio [Brazil], quelónio [Portugal], testudíneo
    Sense id: en-tartaruga-pt-noun-Cxnr7qCe Disambiguation of Turtles: 66 30 3
  2. (colloquial) cat's eye (traffic retroreflective device) Tags: colloquial, feminine Synonyms: tachão, olho de gato
    Sense id: en-tartaruga-pt-noun-BXGxRWFm Categories (other): Portuguese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 36 50 13
  3. (figuratively, colloquial) (a slow person) Tags: colloquial, feminine, figuratively
    Sense id: en-tartaruga-pt-noun-klglz-Yc
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Noun [Spanish]

IPA: /taɾtaˈɾuɡa/, [t̪aɾ.t̪aˈɾu.ɣ̞a] Forms: tartarugas [plural]
Rhymes: -uɡa Etymology: Borrowed from Portuguese tartaruga. Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|es|pt|tartaruga|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Portuguese tartaruga, {{bor+|es|pt|tartaruga}} Borrowed from Portuguese tartaruga Head templates: {{es-noun|f}} tartaruga f (plural tartarugas)
  1. turtle (any reptile of the order Testudines) Tags: feminine Synonyms: tortuga, quelonio
    Sense id: en-tartaruga-es-noun-Cxnr7qCe Categories (other): Spanish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Spanish entries with incorrect language header: 85 15
  2. (figuratively, colloquial) (a slow person) Tags: colloquial, feminine, figuratively
    Sense id: en-tartaruga-es-noun-klglz-Yc
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: tartarugo

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for tartaruga meaning in All languages combined (12.0kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "tartaruga",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Italian tartaruga",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "tartaruga"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Italian tartaruga",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian tartaruga.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tartarugas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "tartaruga f (plural tartarugas)",
      "name": "gl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "tar‧ta‧ru‧ga"
  ],
  "lang": "Galician",
  "lang_code": "gl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "gl",
          "name": "Reptiles",
          "orig": "gl:Reptiles",
          "parents": [
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "turtle, tortoise"
      ],
      "id": "en-tartaruga-gl-noun-VNgQV1vo",
      "links": [
        [
          "turtle",
          "turtle"
        ],
        [
          "tortoise",
          "tortoise"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "sapoconcho"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/taɾtaˈɾuɡa/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t̪aɾ.t̪aˈɾu.ɣ̞ɐ]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/taɾtaˈɾuɡa/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t̪aɾ.t̪aˈɾu.ɣ̞ɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/taɾtaˈɾuħa/",
      "note": "gheada"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t̪aɾ.t̪aˈɾu.ħɐ]",
      "note": "gheada"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uɡa"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tartaruga"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "snapping turtle",
      "word": "tartaruga azzannatrice"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "hawksbill turtle",
      "word": "tartaruga embricata"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "sea turtle",
      "word": "tartaruga marina"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "green turtle",
      "word": "tartaruga verde"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "tartaruga",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Galician: tartaruga",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Galician: tartaruga"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "tartaruga",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: tartaruga",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: tartaruga"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "tartaruga",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: tartaruga",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: tartaruga"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "tartarucha"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin tartarucha",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "tartaruchus"
      },
      "expansion": "tartaruchus",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ταρταροῦχος",
        "t": "inhabitant of Tartarus"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ταρταροῦχος (tartaroûkhos, “inhabitant of Tartarus”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "Τάρταρος"
      },
      "expansion": "Τάρταρος (Tártaros)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "tortue"
      },
      "expansion": "French tortue",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "tortuga"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish tortuga",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Late Latin tartarucha, feminine form of tartaruchus, a mythological spirit of Greek origin, from Ancient Greek ταρταροῦχος (tartaroûkhos, “inhabitant of Tartarus”), from Τάρταρος (Tártaros). Compare French tortue, Spanish tortuga.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tartarughe",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "tartaruga f (plural tartarughe)",
      "name": "it-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "tar‧ta‧rù‧ga"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tartarughina"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "testuggine"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "turtle, tortoise"
      ],
      "id": "en-tartaruga-it-noun-VNgQV1vo",
      "links": [
        [
          "turtle",
          "turtle"
        ],
        [
          "tortoise",
          "tortoise"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tortoiseshell (carapace of a tortoise)"
      ],
      "id": "en-tartaruga-it-noun-NBQewtne",
      "links": [
        [
          "tortoiseshell",
          "tortoiseshell"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "it",
          "name": "Military",
          "orig": "it:Military",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 11 45 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "testudo (Roman military formation)"
      ],
      "id": "en-tartaruga-it-noun-s5RFwdxH",
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "testudo",
          "testudo"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(military) testudo (Roman military formation)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "it",
          "name": "Cooking",
          "orig": "it:Cooking",
          "parents": [
            "Food and drink",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 11 45 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 7 17 31 24",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "it",
          "name": "Reptiles",
          "orig": "it:Reptiles",
          "parents": [
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "type of bread roll having a pattern of criss-cross incisions"
      ],
      "id": "en-tartaruga-it-noun-dhVFXAHp",
      "links": [
        [
          "cooking",
          "cooking#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "bread roll",
          "bread roll"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(cooking) type of bread roll having a pattern of criss-cross incisions"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pane tartaruga"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "cooking",
        "food",
        "lifestyle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "six pack",
          "word": "addominali a tartaruga"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 11 45 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Clipping of addominali a tartaruga (“six pack”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-tartaruga-it-noun-Sn4ONBeR",
      "links": [
        [
          "addominali a tartaruga",
          "addominali a tartaruga#Italian"
        ],
        [
          "six pack",
          "six pack"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) Clipping of addominali a tartaruga (“six pack”)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "clipping",
        "colloquial",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tar.taˈru.ɡa/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uɡa"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "it:tartaruga"
  ],
  "word": "tartaruga"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "tartaruga de Galápagos"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "tartaruga do Amazonas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "tartaruga marinha"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "tartaruga matamatá"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "tartaruga-cabeçuda"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "tartaruga-da-amazônia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "tartaruga-de-couro"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "tartaruga-de-pente"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "tartaruga-do-mar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "tartaruga-oliva"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "tartaruga-verde"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "tartarugazinha"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "tartarugazona"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "tartarugona"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "tartaruguinha"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "tartaruga"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian tartaruga",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "tartarucha"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin tartarucha",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "tartaruchus"
      },
      "expansion": "tartaruchus",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ταρταροῦχος",
        "t": "inhabitant of Tartarus"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ταρταροῦχος (tartaroûkhos, “inhabitant of Tartarus”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "Τάρταρος",
        "t": "Tartarus"
      },
      "expansion": "Τάρταρος (Tártaros, “Tartarus”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian tartaruga, from Late Latin tartarucha, feminine of tartaruchus, from Ancient Greek ταρταροῦχος (tartaroûkhos, “inhabitant of Tartarus”), from Τάρταρος (Tártaros, “Tartarus”).\nSense 2 comes from the shape of a cat's eye that resembles a turtle shell.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tartarugas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "tartaruga f (plural tartarugas)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "tar‧ta‧ru‧ga"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "66 30 3",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "Turtles",
          "orig": "pt:Turtles",
          "parents": [
            "Reptiles",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "turtle (any reptile of the order Testudines)"
      ],
      "id": "en-tartaruga-pt-noun-Cxnr7qCe",
      "links": [
        [
          "turtle",
          "turtle"
        ],
        [
          "Testudines",
          "Testudines#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "Brazil"
          ],
          "word": "quelônio"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Portugal"
          ],
          "word": "quelónio"
        },
        {
          "word": "testudíneo"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "36 50 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cat's eye (traffic retroreflective device)"
      ],
      "id": "en-tartaruga-pt-noun-BXGxRWFm",
      "links": [
        [
          "cat's eye",
          "cat's eye"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) cat's eye (traffic retroreflective device)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "tachão"
        },
        {
          "word": "olho de gato"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "(a slow person)"
      ],
      "id": "en-tartaruga-pt-noun-klglz-Yc",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively, colloquial) (a slow person)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "feminine",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/taʁ.taˈɾu.ɡɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tah.taˈɾu.ɡɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/taʁ.taˈɾu.ɡɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tah.taˈɾu.ɡɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/taɾ.taˈɾu.ɡɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/taʁ.taˈɾu.ɡɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[taχ.taˈɾu.ɡɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/taɻ.taˈɾu.ɡa/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɐɾ.tɐˈɾu.ɡɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tɐɾ.tɐˈɾu.ɣɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "tartaruga"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "tartarugo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "pt",
        "3": "tartaruga",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese tartaruga",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "pt",
        "3": "tartaruga"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Portuguese tartaruga",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Portuguese tartaruga.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tartarugas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "tartaruga f (plural tartarugas)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "tar‧ta‧ru‧ga"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "85 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "turtle (any reptile of the order Testudines)"
      ],
      "id": "en-tartaruga-es-noun-Cxnr7qCe",
      "links": [
        [
          "turtle",
          "turtle"
        ],
        [
          "Testudines",
          "Testudines#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "tortuga"
        },
        {
          "word": "quelonio"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "(a slow person)"
      ],
      "id": "en-tartaruga-es-noun-klglz-Yc",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively, colloquial) (a slow person)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "feminine",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/taɾtaˈɾuɡa/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t̪aɾ.t̪aˈɾu.ɣ̞a]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uɡa"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tartaruga"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "tartaruga",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Italian tartaruga",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "tartaruga"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Italian tartaruga",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian tartaruga.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tartarugas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "tartaruga f (plural tartarugas)",
      "name": "gl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "tar‧ta‧ru‧ga"
  ],
  "lang": "Galician",
  "lang_code": "gl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Galician countable nouns",
        "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
        "Galician feminine nouns",
        "Galician lemmas",
        "Galician nouns",
        "Galician terms borrowed from Italian",
        "Galician terms derived from Italian",
        "Galician terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Rhymes:Galician/uħa",
        "Rhymes:Galician/uħa/4 syllables",
        "Rhymes:Galician/uɡa",
        "Rhymes:Galician/uɡa/4 syllables",
        "gl:Reptiles"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "turtle, tortoise"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "turtle",
          "turtle"
        ],
        [
          "tortoise",
          "tortoise"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "sapoconcho"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/taɾtaˈɾuɡa/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t̪aɾ.t̪aˈɾu.ɣ̞ɐ]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/taɾtaˈɾuɡa/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t̪aɾ.t̪aˈɾu.ɣ̞ɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/taɾtaˈɾuħa/",
      "note": "gheada"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t̪aɾ.t̪aˈɾu.ħɐ]",
      "note": "gheada"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uɡa"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tartaruga"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Italian 4-syllable words",
    "Italian countable nouns",
    "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Italian feminine nouns",
    "Italian lemmas",
    "Italian nouns",
    "Italian terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Italian terms derived from Late Latin",
    "Italian terms inherited from Late Latin",
    "Italian terms inherited from Latin",
    "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Italian/uɡa",
    "Rhymes:Italian/uɡa/4 syllables",
    "it:Reptiles"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "snapping turtle",
      "word": "tartaruga azzannatrice"
    },
    {
      "english": "hawksbill turtle",
      "word": "tartaruga embricata"
    },
    {
      "english": "sea turtle",
      "word": "tartaruga marina"
    },
    {
      "english": "green turtle",
      "word": "tartaruga verde"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "tartaruga",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Galician: tartaruga",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Galician: tartaruga"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "tartaruga",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: tartaruga",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: tartaruga"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "tartaruga",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: tartaruga",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: tartaruga"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "tartarucha"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin tartarucha",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "tartaruchus"
      },
      "expansion": "tartaruchus",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ταρταροῦχος",
        "t": "inhabitant of Tartarus"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ταρταροῦχος (tartaroûkhos, “inhabitant of Tartarus”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "Τάρταρος"
      },
      "expansion": "Τάρταρος (Tártaros)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "tortue"
      },
      "expansion": "French tortue",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "tortuga"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish tortuga",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Late Latin tartarucha, feminine form of tartaruchus, a mythological spirit of Greek origin, from Ancient Greek ταρταροῦχος (tartaroûkhos, “inhabitant of Tartarus”), from Τάρταρος (Tártaros). Compare French tortue, Spanish tortuga.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tartarughe",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "tartaruga f (plural tartarughe)",
      "name": "it-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "tar‧ta‧rù‧ga"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "tartarughina"
    },
    {
      "word": "testuggine"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "turtle, tortoise"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "turtle",
          "turtle"
        ],
        [
          "tortoise",
          "tortoise"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tortoiseshell (carapace of a tortoise)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tortoiseshell",
          "tortoiseshell"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "it:Military"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "testudo (Roman military formation)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "testudo",
          "testudo"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(military) testudo (Roman military formation)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "it:Cooking"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "type of bread roll having a pattern of criss-cross incisions"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cooking",
          "cooking#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "bread roll",
          "bread roll"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(cooking) type of bread roll having a pattern of criss-cross incisions"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pane tartaruga"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "cooking",
        "food",
        "lifestyle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "six pack",
          "word": "addominali a tartaruga"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Italian clippings",
        "Italian colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Clipping of addominali a tartaruga (“six pack”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "addominali a tartaruga",
          "addominali a tartaruga#Italian"
        ],
        [
          "six pack",
          "six pack"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) Clipping of addominali a tartaruga (“six pack”)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "clipping",
        "colloquial",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tar.taˈru.ɡa/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uɡa"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "it:tartaruga"
  ],
  "word": "tartaruga"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Portuguese 4-syllable words",
    "Portuguese countable nouns",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese feminine nouns",
    "Portuguese lemmas",
    "Portuguese nouns",
    "Portuguese terms borrowed from Italian",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Italian",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Late Latin",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "pt:Turtles"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "tartaruga de Galápagos"
    },
    {
      "word": "tartaruga do Amazonas"
    },
    {
      "word": "tartaruga marinha"
    },
    {
      "word": "tartaruga matamatá"
    },
    {
      "word": "tartaruga-cabeçuda"
    },
    {
      "word": "tartaruga-da-amazônia"
    },
    {
      "word": "tartaruga-de-couro"
    },
    {
      "word": "tartaruga-de-pente"
    },
    {
      "word": "tartaruga-do-mar"
    },
    {
      "word": "tartaruga-oliva"
    },
    {
      "word": "tartaruga-verde"
    },
    {
      "word": "tartarugazinha"
    },
    {
      "word": "tartarugazona"
    },
    {
      "word": "tartarugona"
    },
    {
      "word": "tartaruguinha"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "tartaruga"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian tartaruga",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "tartarucha"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin tartarucha",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "tartaruchus"
      },
      "expansion": "tartaruchus",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ταρταροῦχος",
        "t": "inhabitant of Tartarus"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ταρταροῦχος (tartaroûkhos, “inhabitant of Tartarus”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "Τάρταρος",
        "t": "Tartarus"
      },
      "expansion": "Τάρταρος (Tártaros, “Tartarus”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian tartaruga, from Late Latin tartarucha, feminine of tartaruchus, from Ancient Greek ταρταροῦχος (tartaroûkhos, “inhabitant of Tartarus”), from Τάρταρος (Tártaros, “Tartarus”).\nSense 2 comes from the shape of a cat's eye that resembles a turtle shell.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tartarugas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "tartaruga f (plural tartarugas)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "tar‧ta‧ru‧ga"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "turtle (any reptile of the order Testudines)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "turtle",
          "turtle"
        ],
        [
          "Testudines",
          "Testudines#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "Brazil"
          ],
          "word": "quelônio"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Portugal"
          ],
          "word": "quelónio"
        },
        {
          "word": "testudíneo"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Portuguese colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cat's eye (traffic retroreflective device)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cat's eye",
          "cat's eye"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) cat's eye (traffic retroreflective device)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "tachão"
        },
        {
          "word": "olho de gato"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Portuguese colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(a slow person)"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively, colloquial) (a slow person)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "feminine",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/taʁ.taˈɾu.ɡɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tah.taˈɾu.ɡɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/taʁ.taˈɾu.ɡɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tah.taˈɾu.ɡɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/taɾ.taˈɾu.ɡɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/taʁ.taˈɾu.ɡɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[taχ.taˈɾu.ɡɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/taɻ.taˈɾu.ɡa/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɐɾ.tɐˈɾu.ɡɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tɐɾ.tɐˈɾu.ɣɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "tartaruga"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Spanish/uɡa",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/uɡa/4 syllables",
    "Spanish 4-syllable words",
    "Spanish countable nouns",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish feminine nouns",
    "Spanish lemmas",
    "Spanish nouns",
    "Spanish terms borrowed from Portuguese",
    "Spanish terms derived from Portuguese",
    "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "tartarugo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "pt",
        "3": "tartaruga",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese tartaruga",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "pt",
        "3": "tartaruga"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Portuguese tartaruga",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Portuguese tartaruga.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tartarugas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "tartaruga f (plural tartarugas)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "tar‧ta‧ru‧ga"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "turtle (any reptile of the order Testudines)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "turtle",
          "turtle"
        ],
        [
          "Testudines",
          "Testudines#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "tortuga"
        },
        {
          "word": "quelonio"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Spanish colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(a slow person)"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively, colloquial) (a slow person)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "feminine",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/taɾtaˈɾuɡa/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t̪aɾ.t̪aˈɾu.ɣ̞a]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uɡa"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tartaruga"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.