"tartaruga" meaning in Portuguese

See tartaruga in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /taʁ.taˈɾu.ɡɐ/ [Brazil], [tah.taˈɾu.ɡɐ] [Brazil], /taʁ.taˈɾu.ɡɐ/ [Brazil], [tah.taˈɾu.ɡɐ] [Brazil], /taɾ.taˈɾu.ɡɐ/ [São-Paulo], /taʁ.taˈɾu.ɡɐ/ [Rio-de-Janeiro], [taχ.taˈɾu.ɡɐ] [Rio-de-Janeiro], /taɻ.taˈɾu.ɡa/ [Southern-Brazil], /tɐɾ.tɐˈɾu.ɡɐ/ [Portugal], [tɐɾ.tɐˈɾu.ɣɐ] [Portugal] Forms: tartarugas [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Italian tartaruga, from Late Latin tartarucha, feminine of tartaruchus, from Ancient Greek ταρταροῦχος (tartaroûkhos, “inhabitant of Tartarus”), from Τάρταρος (Tártaros, “Tartarus”). Sense 2 comes from the shape of a cat's eye that resembles a turtle shell. Etymology templates: {{bor|pt|it|tartaruga}} Italian tartaruga, {{der|pt|LL.|tartarucha}} Late Latin tartarucha, {{m|la|tartaruchus}} tartaruchus, {{der|pt|grc|ταρταροῦχος|t=inhabitant of Tartarus}} Ancient Greek ταρταροῦχος (tartaroûkhos, “inhabitant of Tartarus”), {{m|grc|Τάρταρος|t=Tartarus}} Τάρταρος (Tártaros, “Tartarus”) Head templates: {{pt-noun|f}} tartaruga f (plural tartarugas)
  1. turtle (any reptile of the order Testudines) Tags: feminine Categories (lifeform): Turtles Synonyms: quelônio [Brazil], quelónio [Portugal], testudíneo
    Sense id: en-tartaruga-pt-noun-Cxnr7qCe Disambiguation of Turtles: 66 30 3
  2. (colloquial) cat's eye (traffic retroreflective device) Tags: colloquial, feminine Synonyms: tachão, olho de gato
    Sense id: en-tartaruga-pt-noun-BXGxRWFm Categories (other): Portuguese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 36 50 13
  3. (figuratively, colloquial) (a slow person) Tags: colloquial, feminine, figuratively
    Sense id: en-tartaruga-pt-noun-klglz-Yc
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for tartaruga meaning in Portuguese (3.8kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "tartaruga de Galápagos"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "tartaruga do Amazonas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "tartaruga marinha"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "tartaruga matamatá"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "tartaruga-cabeçuda"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "tartaruga-da-amazônia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "tartaruga-de-couro"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "tartaruga-de-pente"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "tartaruga-do-mar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "tartaruga-oliva"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "tartaruga-verde"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "tartarugazinha"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "tartarugazona"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "tartarugona"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "tartaruguinha"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "tartaruga"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian tartaruga",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "tartarucha"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin tartarucha",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "tartaruchus"
      },
      "expansion": "tartaruchus",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ταρταροῦχος",
        "t": "inhabitant of Tartarus"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ταρταροῦχος (tartaroûkhos, “inhabitant of Tartarus”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "Τάρταρος",
        "t": "Tartarus"
      },
      "expansion": "Τάρταρος (Tártaros, “Tartarus”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian tartaruga, from Late Latin tartarucha, feminine of tartaruchus, from Ancient Greek ταρταροῦχος (tartaroûkhos, “inhabitant of Tartarus”), from Τάρταρος (Tártaros, “Tartarus”).\nSense 2 comes from the shape of a cat's eye that resembles a turtle shell.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tartarugas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "tartaruga f (plural tartarugas)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "tar‧ta‧ru‧ga"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "66 30 3",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "Turtles",
          "orig": "pt:Turtles",
          "parents": [
            "Reptiles",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "turtle (any reptile of the order Testudines)"
      ],
      "id": "en-tartaruga-pt-noun-Cxnr7qCe",
      "links": [
        [
          "turtle",
          "turtle"
        ],
        [
          "Testudines",
          "Testudines#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "Brazil"
          ],
          "word": "quelônio"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Portugal"
          ],
          "word": "quelónio"
        },
        {
          "word": "testudíneo"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "36 50 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cat's eye (traffic retroreflective device)"
      ],
      "id": "en-tartaruga-pt-noun-BXGxRWFm",
      "links": [
        [
          "cat's eye",
          "cat's eye"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) cat's eye (traffic retroreflective device)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "tachão"
        },
        {
          "word": "olho de gato"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "(a slow person)"
      ],
      "id": "en-tartaruga-pt-noun-klglz-Yc",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively, colloquial) (a slow person)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "feminine",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/taʁ.taˈɾu.ɡɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tah.taˈɾu.ɡɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/taʁ.taˈɾu.ɡɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tah.taˈɾu.ɡɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/taɾ.taˈɾu.ɡɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/taʁ.taˈɾu.ɡɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[taχ.taˈɾu.ɡɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/taɻ.taˈɾu.ɡa/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɐɾ.tɐˈɾu.ɡɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tɐɾ.tɐˈɾu.ɣɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "tartaruga"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Portuguese 4-syllable words",
    "Portuguese countable nouns",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese feminine nouns",
    "Portuguese lemmas",
    "Portuguese nouns",
    "Portuguese terms borrowed from Italian",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Italian",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Late Latin",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "pt:Turtles"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "tartaruga de Galápagos"
    },
    {
      "word": "tartaruga do Amazonas"
    },
    {
      "word": "tartaruga marinha"
    },
    {
      "word": "tartaruga matamatá"
    },
    {
      "word": "tartaruga-cabeçuda"
    },
    {
      "word": "tartaruga-da-amazônia"
    },
    {
      "word": "tartaruga-de-couro"
    },
    {
      "word": "tartaruga-de-pente"
    },
    {
      "word": "tartaruga-do-mar"
    },
    {
      "word": "tartaruga-oliva"
    },
    {
      "word": "tartaruga-verde"
    },
    {
      "word": "tartarugazinha"
    },
    {
      "word": "tartarugazona"
    },
    {
      "word": "tartarugona"
    },
    {
      "word": "tartaruguinha"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "tartaruga"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian tartaruga",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "tartarucha"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin tartarucha",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "tartaruchus"
      },
      "expansion": "tartaruchus",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ταρταροῦχος",
        "t": "inhabitant of Tartarus"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ταρταροῦχος (tartaroûkhos, “inhabitant of Tartarus”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "Τάρταρος",
        "t": "Tartarus"
      },
      "expansion": "Τάρταρος (Tártaros, “Tartarus”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian tartaruga, from Late Latin tartarucha, feminine of tartaruchus, from Ancient Greek ταρταροῦχος (tartaroûkhos, “inhabitant of Tartarus”), from Τάρταρος (Tártaros, “Tartarus”).\nSense 2 comes from the shape of a cat's eye that resembles a turtle shell.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tartarugas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "tartaruga f (plural tartarugas)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "tar‧ta‧ru‧ga"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "turtle (any reptile of the order Testudines)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "turtle",
          "turtle"
        ],
        [
          "Testudines",
          "Testudines#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "Brazil"
          ],
          "word": "quelônio"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Portugal"
          ],
          "word": "quelónio"
        },
        {
          "word": "testudíneo"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Portuguese colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cat's eye (traffic retroreflective device)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cat's eye",
          "cat's eye"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) cat's eye (traffic retroreflective device)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "tachão"
        },
        {
          "word": "olho de gato"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Portuguese colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(a slow person)"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively, colloquial) (a slow person)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "feminine",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/taʁ.taˈɾu.ɡɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tah.taˈɾu.ɡɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/taʁ.taˈɾu.ɡɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tah.taˈɾu.ɡɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/taɾ.taˈɾu.ɡɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/taʁ.taˈɾu.ɡɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[taχ.taˈɾu.ɡɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/taɻ.taˈɾu.ɡa/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɐɾ.tɐˈɾu.ɡɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tɐɾ.tɐˈɾu.ɣɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "tartaruga"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Portuguese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.