See tar- on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "tar",
"t": "over, across"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish tar (“over, across”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish tar (“over, across”). Related to thar.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tar-",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "thar-",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "dtar-",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "tar-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"trans-, over-"
],
"id": "en-tar--ga-prefix-x-mzicyC",
"links": [
[
"trans-",
"trans-"
],
[
"over-",
"over-"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "tar-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "sga",
"3": "tar",
"t": "over, across"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish tar (“over, across”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish tar (“over, across”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tar-",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "thar-",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "tar-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"trans-, over-"
],
"id": "en-tar--gd-prefix-x-mzicyC",
"links": [
[
"trans-",
"trans-"
],
[
"over-",
"over-"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "tair-"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "tar-"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oghur:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cv",
"der": "1",
"tr": "torat"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Chuvash: [script needed] (torat)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Chuvash: [script needed] (torat)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Common Turkic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Karluk:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"tr": "tarmaq"
},
"expansion": "Karakhanid: [script needed] (tarmaq)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karakhanid: [script needed] (tarmaq)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tt",
"q": "dial.",
"tr": "tar-"
},
"expansion": "Tatar: (dial.) [script needed] (tar-)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tatar: (dial.) [script needed] (tar-)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Kipchak"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kyrgyz-Kipchak"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "alt",
"2": "тарат-",
"t": "to scatter"
},
"expansion": "Southern Altai: тарат- (tarat-, “to scatter”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Southern Altai: тарат- (tarat-, “to scatter”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-cmn",
"2": "*targa-",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Common Turkic: *targa-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Common Turkic: *targa-"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oghuz:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "dargamak"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen: dargamak",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkmen: dargamak"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-ogz-pro",
"2": "*tāga-",
"3": "*tāgï-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Oghuz: *tāga-, *tāgï-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Oghuz: *tāga-, *tāgï-"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-oat",
"tr": "tağılmaq",
"tr2": "tağıtmaq"
},
"expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish: [script needed] (tağılmaq), [script needed] (tağıtmaq)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Anatolian Turkish: [script needed] (tağılmaq), [script needed] (tağıtmaq)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "dağılmaq",
"3": "dağıtmaq"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani: dağılmaq, dağıtmaq",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Azerbaijani: dağılmaq, dağıtmaq (dağıd-)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "طاغتمق",
"tr": "dağıtmak"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish: طاغتمق (dağıtmak)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ottoman Turkish: طاغتمق (dağıtmak)"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gag",
"2": "daalmaa",
"3": "daatmaa"
},
"expansion": "Gagauz: daalmaa, daatmaa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gagauz: daalmaa, daatmaa"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "dağılmak",
"3": "dağıtmak"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: dağılmak, dağıtmak",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: dağılmak, dağıtmak"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "slr",
"2": "dağalğusı",
"3": "dağanğusı",
"4": "dağatğusı",
"5": "dağağusı"
},
"expansion": "Salar: dağalğusı, dağanğusı, dağatğusı, dağağusı",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Salar: dağalğusı, dağanğusı, dağatğusı, dağağusı"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "dāgamak",
"3": "dāgatmak"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen: dāgamak, dāgatmak",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkmen: dāgamak, dāgatmak (dāğad-)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-ogz-pro",
"2": "*tarma-tāgïn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Oghuz: *tarma-tāgïn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Oghuz: *tarma-tāgïn"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-oat",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Anatolian Turkish:"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "darmadağın",
"3": "darbadağın"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani: darmadağın, darbadağın",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Azerbaijani: darmadağın, darbadağın"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ottoman Turkish:"
},
{
"depth": 6,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "darmadağın"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: darmadağın",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: darmadağın"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kipchak"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Kipchak"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "alt",
"2": "тарка-",
"t": "to spread"
},
"expansion": "Southern Altai: тарка- (tarka-, “to spread”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Southern Altai: тарка- (tarka-, “to spread”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlg",
"tr": "targat-"
},
"expansion": "Dolgan: [script needed] (targat-)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dolgan: [script needed] (targat-)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sah",
"2": "тарҕаа"
},
"expansion": "Yakut: тарҕаа (tarğaa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yakut: тарҕаа (tarğaa)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-cmn",
"2": "*tarba-",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Common Turkic: *tarba-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Common Turkic: *tarba-"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Karluk:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "tarvaymoq"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek: tarvaymoq",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uzbek: tarvaymoq"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tt",
"tr": "tarba-"
},
"expansion": "Tatar: [script needed] (tarba-)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tatar: [script needed] (tarba-)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Caspian:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaa",
"2": "tarbaw"
},
"expansion": "Karakalpak: tarbaw",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karakalpak: tarbaw"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nog",
"tr": "tarma-"
},
"expansion": "Nogai: [script needed] (tarma-)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Nogai: [script needed] (tarma-)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kyrgyz-Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "тарбоо"
},
"expansion": "Kyrgyz: тарбоо (tarboo)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kyrgyz: тарбоо (tarboo)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "alt",
"2": "тарма-",
"t": "harrow, hill"
},
"expansion": "Southern Altai: тарма- (tarma-, “harrow, hill”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Southern Altai: тарма- (tarma-, “harrow, hill”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Yenisei:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kjh",
"tr": "tarba-"
},
"expansion": "Khakas: [script needed] (tarba-)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khakas: [script needed] (tarba-)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mn",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "tarbayi-",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": "→? Mongolian: [script needed] (tarbayi-)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→? Mongolian: [script needed] (tarbayi-)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xal",
"2": "дарвах"
},
"expansion": "Kalmyk: дарвах (darvax)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kalmyk: дарвах (darvax)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bua",
"tr": "darbay-"
},
"expansion": "Buryat: [script needed] (darbay-)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Buryat: [script needed] (darbay-)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dta",
"tr": "darbalǯi-"
},
"expansion": "Daur: [script needed] (darbalǯi-)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Daur: [script needed] (darbalǯi-)"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "*tar-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Turkic",
"lang_code": "trk-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/tar-",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "finger",
"word": "tarmak"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to go apart, scatter, spread"
],
"id": "en-tar--trk-pro-verb-jSsGeHe-",
"links": [
[
"go",
"go"
],
[
"apart",
"apart"
],
[
"scatter",
"scatter"
],
[
"spread",
"spread"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to go apart, scatter, spread"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "tar-"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*dăr- (\"to enlarge\") (possibly)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*tVl- (\"hill\") (possibly)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*-tVr- (\"star\") (possibly)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Proto-Semitic: *ʕaṯ-tar- (star goddess)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sem-pro",
"2": "*ʕaṯtar-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Semitic: *ʕaṯtar-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Semitic: *ʕaṯtar-"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cdc-pro",
"2": "*təra"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Chadic: *təra",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Chadic: *təra"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ha",
"2": "tàurārṑ"
},
"expansion": "Hausa: tàurārṑ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hausa: tàurārṑ"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cdc-pro",
"2": "*tar-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Chadic: *tar-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Chadic: *tar-"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Proto-West Chadic: *tar-"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ha",
"2": "tārā̀"
},
"expansion": "Hausa: tārā̀",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hausa: tārā̀"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kai",
"2": "taru"
},
"expansion": "Karekare: taru",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karekare: taru"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cus-pro",
"2": "*tar-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Cushitic: *tar-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Cushitic: *tar-"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cus-sou-pro",
"2": "*tar-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-South Cushitic: *tar-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-South Cushitic: *tar-"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "irk",
"2": "tlaahh"
},
"expansion": "Iraqw: tlaahh",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Iraqw: tlaahh (\"to increase\")"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "afa-pro",
"2": "root"
},
"expansion": "*tar-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Afroasiatic",
"lang_code": "afa-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Afroasiatic/tar-",
"pos": "root",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "64 36 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "80 20 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "82 18 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Afroasiatic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "95 5 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Afroasiatic roots",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to gather, collect, increase, add up, pile up."
],
"id": "en-tar--afa-pro-root-xHCsE7Ou",
"links": [
[
"gather",
"gather"
],
[
"collect",
"collect"
],
[
"increase",
"increase"
],
[
"add up",
"add up"
],
[
"pile up",
"pile up"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"collections, heaps of."
],
"id": "en-tar--afa-pro-root-w1yibCED",
"links": [
[
"collections",
"collections"
],
[
"heaps",
"heaps"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"mix."
],
"id": "en-tar--afa-pro-root-ukyJ9aXv",
"links": [
[
"mix",
"mix"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "tar-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "tar",
"t": "over, across"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish tar (“over, across”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish tar (“over, across”). Related to thar.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tar-",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "thar-",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "dtar-",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "tar-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Irish lemmas",
"Irish prefixes",
"Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
"Irish terms inherited from Old Irish",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"trans-, over-"
],
"links": [
[
"trans-",
"trans-"
],
[
"over-",
"over-"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "tar-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Afroasiatic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Afroasiatic lemmas",
"Proto-Afroasiatic roots"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*dăr- (\"to enlarge\") (possibly)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*tVl- (\"hill\") (possibly)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*-tVr- (\"star\") (possibly)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Proto-Semitic: *ʕaṯ-tar- (star goddess)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sem-pro",
"2": "*ʕaṯtar-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Semitic: *ʕaṯtar-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Semitic: *ʕaṯtar-"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cdc-pro",
"2": "*təra"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Chadic: *təra",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Chadic: *təra"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ha",
"2": "tàurārṑ"
},
"expansion": "Hausa: tàurārṑ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hausa: tàurārṑ"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cdc-pro",
"2": "*tar-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Chadic: *tar-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Chadic: *tar-"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Proto-West Chadic: *tar-"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ha",
"2": "tārā̀"
},
"expansion": "Hausa: tārā̀",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hausa: tārā̀"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kai",
"2": "taru"
},
"expansion": "Karekare: taru",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karekare: taru"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cus-pro",
"2": "*tar-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Cushitic: *tar-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Cushitic: *tar-"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cus-sou-pro",
"2": "*tar-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-South Cushitic: *tar-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-South Cushitic: *tar-"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "irk",
"2": "tlaahh"
},
"expansion": "Iraqw: tlaahh",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Iraqw: tlaahh (\"to increase\")"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "afa-pro",
"2": "root"
},
"expansion": "*tar-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Afroasiatic",
"lang_code": "afa-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Afroasiatic/tar-",
"pos": "root",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to gather, collect, increase, add up, pile up."
],
"links": [
[
"gather",
"gather"
],
[
"collect",
"collect"
],
[
"increase",
"increase"
],
[
"add up",
"add up"
],
[
"pile up",
"pile up"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"collections, heaps of."
],
"links": [
[
"collections",
"collections"
],
[
"heaps",
"heaps"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"mix."
],
"links": [
[
"mix",
"mix"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "tar-"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "finger",
"word": "tarmak"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oghur:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cv",
"der": "1",
"tr": "torat"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Chuvash: [script needed] (torat)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Chuvash: [script needed] (torat)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Common Turkic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Karluk:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"tr": "tarmaq"
},
"expansion": "Karakhanid: [script needed] (tarmaq)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karakhanid: [script needed] (tarmaq)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tt",
"q": "dial.",
"tr": "tar-"
},
"expansion": "Tatar: (dial.) [script needed] (tar-)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tatar: (dial.) [script needed] (tar-)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Kipchak"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kyrgyz-Kipchak"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "alt",
"2": "тарат-",
"t": "to scatter"
},
"expansion": "Southern Altai: тарат- (tarat-, “to scatter”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Southern Altai: тарат- (tarat-, “to scatter”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-cmn",
"2": "*targa-",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Common Turkic: *targa-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Common Turkic: *targa-"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oghuz:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "dargamak"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen: dargamak",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkmen: dargamak"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-ogz-pro",
"2": "*tāga-",
"3": "*tāgï-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Oghuz: *tāga-, *tāgï-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Oghuz: *tāga-, *tāgï-"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-oat",
"tr": "tağılmaq",
"tr2": "tağıtmaq"
},
"expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish: [script needed] (tağılmaq), [script needed] (tağıtmaq)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Anatolian Turkish: [script needed] (tağılmaq), [script needed] (tağıtmaq)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "dağılmaq",
"3": "dağıtmaq"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani: dağılmaq, dağıtmaq",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Azerbaijani: dağılmaq, dağıtmaq (dağıd-)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "طاغتمق",
"tr": "dağıtmak"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish: طاغتمق (dağıtmak)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ottoman Turkish: طاغتمق (dağıtmak)"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gag",
"2": "daalmaa",
"3": "daatmaa"
},
"expansion": "Gagauz: daalmaa, daatmaa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gagauz: daalmaa, daatmaa"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "dağılmak",
"3": "dağıtmak"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: dağılmak, dağıtmak",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: dağılmak, dağıtmak"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "slr",
"2": "dağalğusı",
"3": "dağanğusı",
"4": "dağatğusı",
"5": "dağağusı"
},
"expansion": "Salar: dağalğusı, dağanğusı, dağatğusı, dağağusı",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Salar: dağalğusı, dağanğusı, dağatğusı, dağağusı"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "dāgamak",
"3": "dāgatmak"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen: dāgamak, dāgatmak",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkmen: dāgamak, dāgatmak (dāğad-)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-ogz-pro",
"2": "*tarma-tāgïn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Oghuz: *tarma-tāgïn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Oghuz: *tarma-tāgïn"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-oat",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Anatolian Turkish:"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "darmadağın",
"3": "darbadağın"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani: darmadağın, darbadağın",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Azerbaijani: darmadağın, darbadağın"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ottoman Turkish:"
},
{
"depth": 6,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "darmadağın"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: darmadağın",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: darmadağın"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kipchak"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Kipchak"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "alt",
"2": "тарка-",
"t": "to spread"
},
"expansion": "Southern Altai: тарка- (tarka-, “to spread”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Southern Altai: тарка- (tarka-, “to spread”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlg",
"tr": "targat-"
},
"expansion": "Dolgan: [script needed] (targat-)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dolgan: [script needed] (targat-)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sah",
"2": "тарҕаа"
},
"expansion": "Yakut: тарҕаа (tarğaa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yakut: тарҕаа (tarğaa)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-cmn",
"2": "*tarba-",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Common Turkic: *tarba-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Common Turkic: *tarba-"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Karluk:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "tarvaymoq"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek: tarvaymoq",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uzbek: tarvaymoq"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tt",
"tr": "tarba-"
},
"expansion": "Tatar: [script needed] (tarba-)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tatar: [script needed] (tarba-)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Caspian:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaa",
"2": "tarbaw"
},
"expansion": "Karakalpak: tarbaw",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karakalpak: tarbaw"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nog",
"tr": "tarma-"
},
"expansion": "Nogai: [script needed] (tarma-)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Nogai: [script needed] (tarma-)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kyrgyz-Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "тарбоо"
},
"expansion": "Kyrgyz: тарбоо (tarboo)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kyrgyz: тарбоо (tarboo)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "alt",
"2": "тарма-",
"t": "harrow, hill"
},
"expansion": "Southern Altai: тарма- (tarma-, “harrow, hill”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Southern Altai: тарма- (tarma-, “harrow, hill”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Yenisei:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kjh",
"tr": "tarba-"
},
"expansion": "Khakas: [script needed] (tarba-)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khakas: [script needed] (tarba-)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mn",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "tarbayi-",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": "→? Mongolian: [script needed] (tarbayi-)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→? Mongolian: [script needed] (tarbayi-)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xal",
"2": "дарвах"
},
"expansion": "Kalmyk: дарвах (darvax)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kalmyk: дарвах (darvax)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bua",
"tr": "darbay-"
},
"expansion": "Buryat: [script needed] (darbay-)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Buryat: [script needed] (darbay-)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dta",
"tr": "darbalǯi-"
},
"expansion": "Daur: [script needed] (darbalǯi-)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Daur: [script needed] (darbalǯi-)"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "*tar-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Turkic",
"lang_code": "trk-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/tar-",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Turkic intransitive verbs",
"Proto-Turkic lemmas",
"Proto-Turkic verbs",
"Requests for native script for Buryat terms",
"Requests for native script for Daur terms",
"Requests for native script for Dolgan terms",
"Requests for native script for Khakas terms",
"Requests for native script for Mongolian terms",
"Requests for native script for Nogai terms",
"Requests for native script for Old Anatolian Turkish terms",
"Requests for native script for Tatar terms"
],
"glosses": [
"to go apart, scatter, spread"
],
"links": [
[
"go",
"go"
],
[
"apart",
"apart"
],
[
"scatter",
"scatter"
],
[
"spread",
"spread"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to go apart, scatter, spread"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "tar-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "sga",
"3": "tar",
"t": "over, across"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish tar (“over, across”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish tar (“over, across”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tar-",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "thar-",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "tar-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"pos": "prefix",
"related": [
{
"word": "tair-"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
"Scottish Gaelic lemmas",
"Scottish Gaelic prefixes",
"Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Old Irish",
"Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Old Irish"
],
"glosses": [
"trans-, over-"
],
"links": [
[
"trans-",
"trans-"
],
[
"over-",
"over-"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "tar-"
}
Download raw JSONL data for tar- meaning in All languages combined (13.6kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: tar-/Irish 'radical' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"tar-"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "prefix",
"title": "tar-",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'lenition'",
"path": [
"tar-"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "prefix",
"title": "tar-",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'eclipsis'",
"path": [
"tar-"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "prefix",
"title": "tar-",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: tar-/Scottish Gaelic 'radical' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"tar-"
],
"section": "Scottish Gaelic",
"subsection": "prefix",
"title": "tar-",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'lenition'",
"path": [
"tar-"
],
"section": "Scottish Gaelic",
"subsection": "prefix",
"title": "tar-",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.