See tambour on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for tambour meaning in All languages combined (18.6kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tambour lace"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "tambour",
"4": "",
"5": "drum"
},
"expansion": "French tambour (“drum”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ar",
"3": "طُنْبُور"
},
"expansion": "Arabic طُنْبُور (ṭunbūr)",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fa",
"3": "تبیر",
"t": "drum",
"tr": "tabir"
},
"expansion": "Persian تبیر (tabir, “drum”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "տաւիղ"
},
"expansion": "Armenian տաւիղ (tawiġ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "tabla"
},
"expansion": "tabla",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French tambour (“drum”), from Arabic طُنْبُور (ṭunbūr), perhaps influenced by Persian تبیر (tabir, “drum”). Compare Armenian տաւիղ (tawiġ), and tabla.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tambours",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "tambour (countable and uncountable, plural tambours)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Musical instruments",
"orig": "en:Musical instruments",
"parents": [
"Music",
"Tools",
"Art",
"Sound",
"Technology",
"Culture",
"Energy",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A small shallow drum."
],
"id": "en-tambour-en-noun-Pabs7OBh",
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"drum",
"drum"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) A small shallow drum."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1777, Richard Brinsley Sheridan, The School for Scandal, II.i",
"text": "Recollect Lady Teazle when I saw you first—sitting at your tambour in a pretty figured linen gown",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A circular frame for embroidery."
],
"id": "en-tambour-en-noun-5Azf4Om4",
"links": [
[
"circular",
"circular"
],
[
"embroidery",
"embroidery"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 89 7 0 0 0 1 0 1 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "gergéf",
"sense": "circular frame for embroidery",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "герге́ф"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 89 7 0 0 0 1 0 1 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "circular frame for embroidery",
"word": "ompelukehys"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 89 7 0 0 0 1 0 1 1",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "circular frame for embroidery",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tambór"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 89 7 0 0 0 1 0 1 1",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "ǵerǵef",
"sense": "circular frame for embroidery",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ѓерѓеф"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 89 7 0 0 0 1 0 1 1",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "gerkef",
"sense": "circular frame for embroidery",
"word": "گركف"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 89 7 0 0 0 1 0 1 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pjálʹcy",
"sense": "circular frame for embroidery",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "пя́льцы"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 89 7 0 0 0 1 0 1 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "circular frame for embroidery",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ђерђев"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 89 7 0 0 0 1 0 1 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "circular frame for embroidery",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "đerđev"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 89 7 0 0 0 1 0 1 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "circular frame for embroidery",
"word": "tambur"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A rich kind of gold and silver embroidery."
],
"id": "en-tambour-en-noun-B25a8d9z",
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Silk or other material embroidered on a tambour."
],
"id": "en-tambour-en-noun-0VQomUDv",
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Architectural elements",
"orig": "en:Architectural elements",
"parents": [
"Architecture",
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Sciences",
"Culture",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The capital of a Corinthian column."
],
"id": "en-tambour-en-noun-cR6DFlgQ",
"links": [
[
"architecture",
"architecture"
],
[
"capital",
"capital"
],
[
"Corinthian",
"Corinthian"
],
[
"column",
"column"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(architecture) The capital of a Corinthian column."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"architecture"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 0 0 1 87 1 1 1 5 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "the capital of a Corinthian column",
"word": "tampuuri"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Architecture",
"orig": "en:Architecture",
"parents": [
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Sciences",
"Culture",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of drum (“cylindrical stone in the shaft of a column”)"
],
"id": "en-tambour-en-noun-fQ30ccpD",
"links": [
[
"architecture",
"architecture"
],
[
"drum",
"drum#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(architecture) Synonym of drum (“cylindrical stone in the shaft of a column”)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "cylindrical stone in the shaft of a column",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "drum"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"architecture"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Military",
"orig": "en:Military",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A work usually in the form of a redan, to enclose a space before a door or staircase, or at the gorge of a larger work. It is arranged like a stockade."
],
"id": "en-tambour-en-noun-A1qCMclJ",
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"work",
"work"
],
[
"redan",
"redan"
],
[
"gorge",
"gorge"
],
[
"stockade",
"stockade"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(military) A work usually in the form of a redan, to enclose a space before a door or staircase, or at the gorge of a larger work. It is arranged like a stockade."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Biology",
"orig": "en:Biology",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A shallow metallic cup or drum, with a thin elastic membrane supporting a writing lever. Two or more of these are connected by a rubber tube and used to transmit and register the movements of the pulse or of any pulsating artery."
],
"id": "en-tambour-en-noun-wAlt6h2H",
"links": [
[
"biology",
"biology"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(biology) A shallow metallic cup or drum, with a thin elastic membrane supporting a writing lever. Two or more of these are connected by a rubber tube and used to transmit and register the movements of the pulse or of any pulsating artery."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Sports",
"orig": "en:Sports",
"parents": [
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "4 0 0 9 14 3 10 8 33 17 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 0 0 6 8 3 8 9 45 12 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 1 1 8 10 4 17 10 25 14 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 2 2 8 11 4 9 14 26 14 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Percussion instruments",
"orig": "en:Percussion instruments",
"parents": [
"Musical instruments",
"Music",
"Tools",
"Art",
"Sound",
"Technology",
"Culture",
"Energy",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2019, Simon Horobin, Bagels, Bumf, and Buses, page 150",
"text": "One hazard is the tambour, a buttress which juts out and causes the ball to bounce unpredictably.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"In real tennis, a buttress-like obstruction in the main wall."
],
"id": "en-tambour-en-noun-q0BpYCt-",
"links": [
[
"sports",
"sports"
],
[
"real tennis",
"real tennis"
],
[
"buttress",
"buttress"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(sports) In real tennis, a buttress-like obstruction in the main wall."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "4 0 0 4 4 2 4 5 71 6",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "real tennis court feature",
"word": "tambour"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 0 0 4 4 2 4 5 71 6",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "real tennis court feature",
"word": "tambur"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A rolling top or front (as of a rolltop desk) of narrow strips of wood glued on canvas."
],
"id": "en-tambour-en-noun-6P6F9teF",
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtæmbʊə(ɹ)/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-tambour.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/50/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tambour.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tambour.wav.mp3",
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "tambour"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "tambour",
"4": "",
"5": "drum"
},
"expansion": "French tambour (“drum”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ar",
"3": "طُنْبُور"
},
"expansion": "Arabic طُنْبُور (ṭunbūr)",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fa",
"3": "تبیر",
"t": "drum",
"tr": "tabir"
},
"expansion": "Persian تبیر (tabir, “drum”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "տաւիղ"
},
"expansion": "Armenian տաւիղ (tawiġ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "tabla"
},
"expansion": "tabla",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French tambour (“drum”), from Arabic طُنْبُور (ṭunbūr), perhaps influenced by Persian تبیر (tabir, “drum”). Compare Armenian տաւիղ (tawiġ), and tabla.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tambours",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tambouring",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tamboured",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tamboured",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "tambour (third-person singular simple present tambours, present participle tambouring, simple past and past participle tamboured)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To embroider on a tambour (circular frame)."
],
"id": "en-tambour-en-verb-eTORaPVM",
"links": [
[
"transitive",
"transitive"
],
[
"intransitive",
"intransitive"
],
[
"embroider",
"embroider"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, intransitive) To embroider on a tambour (circular frame)."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtæmbʊə(ɹ)/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-tambour.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/50/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tambour.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tambour.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/50/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tambour.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tambour.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "tambour"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tambour battant"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tambourin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tambour-major"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "tamboer",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dutch: tamboer\nAfrikaans: tamboer\nNegerhollands: tamboer\n→ Indonesian: tambur",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Dutch: tamboer\nAfrikaans: tamboer\nNegerhollands: tamboer\n→ Indonesian: tambur"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "tambur",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: tambur",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: tambur"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "tambur",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Swedish: tambur",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Swedish: tambur"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "tambur",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Turkish: tambur",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Turkish: tambur"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "ar",
"3": "طُنْبُور",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Arabic طُنْبُور (ṭunbūr)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "ar",
"3": "طُنْبُور"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic طُنْبُور (ṭunbūr)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fa",
"3": "تبیر",
"t": "drum",
"tr": "tabir"
},
"expansion": "Persian تبیر (tabir, “drum”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "տաւիղ"
},
"expansion": "Armenian տաւիղ (tawiġ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "tabla"
},
"expansion": "English tabla",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic طُنْبُور (ṭunbūr) or Persian تبیر (tabir, “drum”), related to Armenian տաւիղ (tawiġ), English tabla.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tambours",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "tambour m (plural tambours)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "batterie"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "47 37 17",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Musical instruments",
"orig": "fr:Musical instruments",
"parents": [
"Music",
"Tools",
"Art",
"Sound",
"Technology",
"Culture",
"Energy",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 33 15",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Percussion instruments",
"orig": "fr:Percussion instruments",
"parents": [
"Musical instruments",
"Music",
"Tools",
"Art",
"Sound",
"Technology",
"Culture",
"Energy",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"ref": "2015 July 31, “En Ethiopie, Arthur Rimbaud, inconnu de Harar”, in Le Monde",
"text": "Le responsable fait allusion aux rituels zikri où les croyants prononcent continuellement le nom Allah en battant du tambour dans un des 180 sanctuaires et mosquées de la cité près desquels flotte parfois une agréable odeur encens.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"drum (instrument)"
],
"id": "en-tambour-fr-noun-BoeMhV4K",
"links": [
[
"drum",
"drum"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 77 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tambour (sports / real tennis)"
],
"id": "en-tambour-fr-noun-xymfp9hN",
"links": [
[
"tambour",
"tambour#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"revolving door"
],
"id": "en-tambour-fr-noun-PZIbXCUQ",
"links": [
[
"revolving door",
"revolving door"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tɑ̃.buʁ/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-tambour.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f2/Fr-tambour.ogg/Fr-tambour.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f2/Fr-tambour.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
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}
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{
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"2": "fr",
"3": "tambour"
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],
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{
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"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "tambour",
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"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mauritian Creole entries with incorrect language header",
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"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
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}
],
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"drum"
],
"id": "en-tambour-mfe-noun-J1KitURv",
"links": [
[
"drum",
"drum"
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]
}
],
"word": "tambour"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "fr",
"3": "tambour",
"4": "",
"5": "drum"
},
"expansion": "French tambour (“drum”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
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"3": "طُنْبُور"
},
"expansion": "Arabic طُنْبُور (ṭunbūr)",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French tambour (“drum”), ultimately from Arabic طُنْبُور (ṭunbūr).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tambours",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{3}}}",
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"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "tambours",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "tambour m (plural tambours)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "tambour m (plural tambours)",
"name": "nrf-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Norman",
"lang_code": "nrm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Jersey Norman",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norman entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
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"name": "Norman undefined derivations",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
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"orig": "nrf:Musical instruments",
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"Tools",
"Art",
"Sound",
"Technology",
"Culture",
"Energy",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "drum major",
"word": "tambour-mâjeur"
}
],
"glosses": [
"drum"
],
"id": "en-tambour-nrm-noun-J1KitURv",
"links": [
[
"drum",
"drum"
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Jersey) drum"
],
"tags": [
"Jersey",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "tambour"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "crs",
"2": "fr",
"3": "tambour"
},
"expansion": "French tambour",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French tambour.",
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{
"args": {
"1": "crs",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "tambour",
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}
],
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"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Seychellois Creole entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
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"id": "en-tambour-crs-noun-J1KitURv",
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"drum",
"drum"
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]
}
],
"word": "tambour"
}
{
"categories": [
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"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from French",
"English terms derived from Arabic",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms derived from Persian",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English undefined derivations",
"English verbs",
"Requests for review of Ancient Greek translations",
"en:Percussion instruments"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "tambour lace"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "tambour",
"4": "",
"5": "drum"
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"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
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},
"expansion": "Arabic طُنْبُور (ṭunbūr)",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "fa",
"3": "تبیر",
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"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "տաւիղ"
},
"expansion": "Armenian տաւիղ (tawiġ)",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "tabla"
},
"expansion": "tabla",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French tambour (“drum”), from Arabic طُنْبُور (ṭunbūr), perhaps influenced by Persian تبیر (tabir, “drum”). Compare Armenian տաւիղ (tawiġ), and tabla.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tambours",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "tambour (countable and uncountable, plural tambours)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Musical instruments"
],
"glosses": [
"A small shallow drum."
],
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"drum",
"drum"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) A small shallow drum."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1777, Richard Brinsley Sheridan, The School for Scandal, II.i",
"text": "Recollect Lady Teazle when I saw you first—sitting at your tambour in a pretty figured linen gown",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A circular frame for embroidery."
],
"links": [
[
"circular",
"circular"
],
[
"embroidery",
"embroidery"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A rich kind of gold and silver embroidery."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Silk or other material embroidered on a tambour."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Architectural elements"
],
"glosses": [
"The capital of a Corinthian column."
],
"links": [
[
"architecture",
"architecture"
],
[
"capital",
"capital"
],
[
"Corinthian",
"Corinthian"
],
[
"column",
"column"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(architecture) The capital of a Corinthian column."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"architecture"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Architecture"
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of drum (“cylindrical stone in the shaft of a column”)"
],
"links": [
[
"architecture",
"architecture"
],
[
"drum",
"drum#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(architecture) Synonym of drum (“cylindrical stone in the shaft of a column”)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "cylindrical stone in the shaft of a column",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "drum"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"architecture"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Military"
],
"glosses": [
"A work usually in the form of a redan, to enclose a space before a door or staircase, or at the gorge of a larger work. It is arranged like a stockade."
],
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"work",
"work"
],
[
"redan",
"redan"
],
[
"gorge",
"gorge"
],
[
"stockade",
"stockade"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(military) A work usually in the form of a redan, to enclose a space before a door or staircase, or at the gorge of a larger work. It is arranged like a stockade."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Biology"
],
"glosses": [
"A shallow metallic cup or drum, with a thin elastic membrane supporting a writing lever. Two or more of these are connected by a rubber tube and used to transmit and register the movements of the pulse or of any pulsating artery."
],
"links": [
[
"biology",
"biology"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(biology) A shallow metallic cup or drum, with a thin elastic membrane supporting a writing lever. Two or more of these are connected by a rubber tube and used to transmit and register the movements of the pulse or of any pulsating artery."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"en:Sports"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2019, Simon Horobin, Bagels, Bumf, and Buses, page 150",
"text": "One hazard is the tambour, a buttress which juts out and causes the ball to bounce unpredictably.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"In real tennis, a buttress-like obstruction in the main wall."
],
"links": [
[
"sports",
"sports"
],
[
"real tennis",
"real tennis"
],
[
"buttress",
"buttress"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(sports) In real tennis, a buttress-like obstruction in the main wall."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A rolling top or front (as of a rolltop desk) of narrow strips of wood glued on canvas."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtæmbʊə(ɹ)/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-tambour.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/50/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tambour.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tambour.wav.mp3",
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "gergéf",
"sense": "circular frame for embroidery",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "герге́ф"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "circular frame for embroidery",
"word": "ompelukehys"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "circular frame for embroidery",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tambór"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "ǵerǵef",
"sense": "circular frame for embroidery",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ѓерѓеф"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "gerkef",
"sense": "circular frame for embroidery",
"word": "گركف"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pjálʹcy",
"sense": "circular frame for embroidery",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "пя́льцы"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "circular frame for embroidery",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ђерђев"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "circular frame for embroidery",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "đerđev"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "circular frame for embroidery",
"word": "tambur"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "the capital of a Corinthian column",
"word": "tampuuri"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "real tennis court feature",
"word": "tambour"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "real tennis court feature",
"word": "tambur"
}
],
"word": "tambour"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from French",
"English terms derived from Arabic",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms derived from Persian",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English undefined derivations",
"English verbs",
"Requests for review of Ancient Greek translations",
"en:Percussion instruments"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "tambour",
"4": "",
"5": "drum"
},
"expansion": "French tambour (“drum”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ar",
"3": "طُنْبُور"
},
"expansion": "Arabic طُنْبُور (ṭunbūr)",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fa",
"3": "تبیر",
"t": "drum",
"tr": "tabir"
},
"expansion": "Persian تبیر (tabir, “drum”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "տաւիղ"
},
"expansion": "Armenian տաւիղ (tawiġ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "tabla"
},
"expansion": "tabla",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French tambour (“drum”), from Arabic طُنْبُور (ṭunbūr), perhaps influenced by Persian تبیر (tabir, “drum”). Compare Armenian տաւիղ (tawiġ), and tabla.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tambours",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tambouring",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tamboured",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tamboured",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "tambour (third-person singular simple present tambours, present participle tambouring, simple past and past participle tamboured)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To embroider on a tambour (circular frame)."
],
"links": [
[
"transitive",
"transitive"
],
[
"intransitive",
"intransitive"
],
[
"embroider",
"embroider"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, intransitive) To embroider on a tambour (circular frame)."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtæmbʊə(ɹ)/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-tambour.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/50/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tambour.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tambour.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/50/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tambour.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tambour.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "tambour"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 2-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French terms borrowed from Arabic",
"French terms derived from Arabic",
"French terms derived from Persian",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with audio links",
"fr:Musical instruments",
"fr:Percussion instruments"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "tambour battant"
},
{
"word": "tambourin"
},
{
"word": "tambour-major"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "tamboer",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dutch: tamboer\nAfrikaans: tamboer\nNegerhollands: tamboer\n→ Indonesian: tambur",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Dutch: tamboer\nAfrikaans: tamboer\nNegerhollands: tamboer\n→ Indonesian: tambur"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "tambur",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: tambur",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: tambur"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "tambur",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Swedish: tambur",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Swedish: tambur"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "tambur",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Turkish: tambur",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Turkish: tambur"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "ar",
"3": "طُنْبُور",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Arabic طُنْبُور (ṭunbūr)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "ar",
"3": "طُنْبُور"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic طُنْبُور (ṭunbūr)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fa",
"3": "تبیر",
"t": "drum",
"tr": "tabir"
},
"expansion": "Persian تبیر (tabir, “drum”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "տաւիղ"
},
"expansion": "Armenian տաւիղ (tawiġ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "tabla"
},
"expansion": "English tabla",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic طُنْبُور (ṭunbūr) or Persian تبیر (tabir, “drum”), related to Armenian տաւիղ (tawiġ), English tabla.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tambours",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "tambour m (plural tambours)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "batterie"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French terms with quotations",
"Requests for translations of French quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"ref": "2015 July 31, “En Ethiopie, Arthur Rimbaud, inconnu de Harar”, in Le Monde",
"text": "Le responsable fait allusion aux rituels zikri où les croyants prononcent continuellement le nom Allah en battant du tambour dans un des 180 sanctuaires et mosquées de la cité près desquels flotte parfois une agréable odeur encens.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"drum (instrument)"
],
"links": [
[
"drum",
"drum"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"tambour (sports / real tennis)"
],
"links": [
[
"tambour",
"tambour#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"revolving door"
],
"links": [
[
"revolving door",
"revolving door"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tɑ̃.buʁ/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-tambour.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f2/Fr-tambour.ogg/Fr-tambour.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f2/Fr-tambour.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "tambour"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mfe",
"2": "fr",
"3": "tambour"
},
"expansion": "French tambour",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French tambour.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mfe",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "tambour",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Mauritian Creole",
"lang_code": "mfe",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Mauritian Creole entries with incorrect language header",
"Mauritian Creole lemmas",
"Mauritian Creole nouns",
"Mauritian Creole terms derived from French"
],
"glosses": [
"drum"
],
"links": [
[
"drum",
"drum"
]
]
}
],
"word": "tambour"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "drum major",
"word": "tambour-mâjeur"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "fr",
"3": "tambour",
"4": "",
"5": "drum"
},
"expansion": "French tambour (“drum”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "ar",
"3": "طُنْبُور"
},
"expansion": "Arabic طُنْبُور (ṭunbūr)",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French tambour (“drum”), ultimately from Arabic طُنْبُور (ṭunbūr).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tambours",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{3}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "tambours",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "tambour m (plural tambours)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "tambour m (plural tambours)",
"name": "nrf-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Norman",
"lang_code": "nrm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Jersey Norman",
"Norman entries with incorrect language header",
"Norman lemmas",
"Norman masculine nouns",
"Norman nouns",
"Norman terms borrowed from French",
"Norman terms derived from Arabic",
"Norman terms derived from French",
"Norman undefined derivations",
"nrf:Musical instruments"
],
"glosses": [
"drum"
],
"links": [
[
"drum",
"drum"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Jersey) drum"
],
"tags": [
"Jersey",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "tambour"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "crs",
"2": "fr",
"3": "tambour"
},
"expansion": "French tambour",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French tambour.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "crs",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "tambour",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Seychellois Creole",
"lang_code": "crs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Seychellois Creole entries with incorrect language header",
"Seychellois Creole lemmas",
"Seychellois Creole nouns",
"Seychellois Creole terms derived from French"
],
"glosses": [
"drum"
],
"links": [
[
"drum",
"drum"
]
]
}
],
"word": "tambour"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.