See talaria on Wiktionary
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"etymology_text": "From Latin tālāria, plural form of tālāris (“of or pertaining to the ankle or heel”), from tālus (“anklebone, talus; heel”), possibly ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *teh₂g- (“to touch”).",
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"ref": "1848, George Dennis, “Bieda.—Blera.”, in The Cities and Cemeteries of Etruria. … In Two Volumes, volume I, London: John Murray, […], →OCLC, footnote 10, page 319:",
"text": "Byres has drawn these figures with wings at their ankles, sometimes fastened to the leg, and sometimes like those at their shoulders, growing from the flesh—in both which ways the talaria of Mercury and Perseus are represented on ancient monuments. Nothing of this sort could I perceive; it was manifest to me that these were not talaria, but simple buskins with peaked flaps, such as are commonly depicted on vases of the archaic Greek style, and on the legs of Roman Lares in the paintings of Pompeii.",
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"ref": "1854 May 25, Samuel Birch, “V. On a Vase Representing an Adventure of Perseus.”, in Archaeologia: Or, Miscellaneous Tracts Relating to Antiquity, London: Published by the Society of Antiquaries of London; printed by J[ohn] B[owyer] Nichols and Sons, […], published 1855, →OCLC, page 56:",
"text": "From the Graiæ the literary myths make him [Perseus] go to the Nymphs, the artistic ones to the Naiads or nymphs of the lake Tritonis, from which he receives the helmet of Hades, the kibisis or wallet, and the talaria or winged sandals. [...] Other versions made him receive the helmet and talaria from Hermes. On the early monuments the helmet of Hades is like the petasus of Hermes, and the sandals are winged, but in many other works of art, such as mirrors or gems, the talaria are represented as wings, which he attaches to his feet.",
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"ref": "1854 August 9, Henry D[avid] Thoreau, “Baker Farm”, in Walden; or, Life in the Woods, Boston, Mass.: Ticknor and Fields, →OCLC, page 225:",
"text": "With his horizon all his own, yet he a poor man, born to be poor, with his inherited Irish poverty or poor life, his Adam's grandmother and boggy ways, not to rise in this world, he nor his posterity, till their wading webbed bog-trotting feet get talaria to their heels.",
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"ref": "1867 May, W. W. S., “A Modern Magician”, in Blackwood’s Edinburgh Magazine, volume CI, number DCXIX, Edinburgh: William Blackwood & Sons, […], →OCLC, page 566:",
"text": "It was the god Hermes, he who conducted souls to the Elysian fields, the slender, agile, elegant figure, beautiful in its sinuous motion, with the petasus on his head and the winged talaria on his ankles, that I beheld floating over me.",
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"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"en:Footwear",
"en:Greek mythology",
"en:Roman mythology"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1848, George Dennis, “Bieda.—Blera.”, in The Cities and Cemeteries of Etruria. … In Two Volumes, volume I, London: John Murray, […], →OCLC, footnote 10, page 319:",
"text": "Byres has drawn these figures with wings at their ankles, sometimes fastened to the leg, and sometimes like those at their shoulders, growing from the flesh—in both which ways the talaria of Mercury and Perseus are represented on ancient monuments. Nothing of this sort could I perceive; it was manifest to me that these were not talaria, but simple buskins with peaked flaps, such as are commonly depicted on vases of the archaic Greek style, and on the legs of Roman Lares in the paintings of Pompeii.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1854 May 25, Samuel Birch, “V. On a Vase Representing an Adventure of Perseus.”, in Archaeologia: Or, Miscellaneous Tracts Relating to Antiquity, London: Published by the Society of Antiquaries of London; printed by J[ohn] B[owyer] Nichols and Sons, […], published 1855, →OCLC, page 56:",
"text": "From the Graiæ the literary myths make him [Perseus] go to the Nymphs, the artistic ones to the Naiads or nymphs of the lake Tritonis, from which he receives the helmet of Hades, the kibisis or wallet, and the talaria or winged sandals. [...] Other versions made him receive the helmet and talaria from Hermes. On the early monuments the helmet of Hades is like the petasus of Hermes, and the sandals are winged, but in many other works of art, such as mirrors or gems, the talaria are represented as wings, which he attaches to his feet.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1854 August 9, Henry D[avid] Thoreau, “Baker Farm”, in Walden; or, Life in the Woods, Boston, Mass.: Ticknor and Fields, →OCLC, page 225:",
"text": "With his horizon all his own, yet he a poor man, born to be poor, with his inherited Irish poverty or poor life, his Adam's grandmother and boggy ways, not to rise in this world, he nor his posterity, till their wading webbed bog-trotting feet get talaria to their heels.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1867 May, W. W. S., “A Modern Magician”, in Blackwood’s Edinburgh Magazine, volume CI, number DCXIX, Edinburgh: William Blackwood & Sons, […], →OCLC, page 566:",
"text": "It was the god Hermes, he who conducted souls to the Elysian fields, the slender, agile, elegant figure, beautiful in its sinuous motion, with the petasus on his head and the winged talaria on his ankles, that I beheld floating over me.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The winged sandals worn by certain gods and goddesses, especially the Roman god Mercury (and his Greek counterpart Hermes)."
],
"links": [
[
"Greek",
"Greek"
],
[
"mythology",
"mythology"
],
[
"Roman",
"Roman"
],
[
"winged",
"winged#Adjective"
],
[
"sandal",
"sandal"
],
[
"god",
"god"
],
[
"goddess",
"goddess"
],
[
"Roman",
"Roman#Adjective"
],
[
"Mercury",
"Mercury"
],
[
"Greek",
"Greek#Adjective"
],
[
"counterpart",
"counterpart"
],
[
"Hermes",
"Hermes"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Greek mythology, Roman mythology) The winged sandals worn by certain gods and goddesses, especially the Roman god Mercury (and his Greek counterpart Hermes)."
],
"tags": [
"Greek",
"Roman",
"plural",
"plural-only"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"mysticism",
"mythology",
"philosophy",
"sciences"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Getty Villa",
"Villa of the Papyri"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/təˈlɛːɹɪə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-talaria.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/da/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-talaria.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-talaria.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/da/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-talaria.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-talaria.wav.ogg"
},
{
"enpr": "tə-lârʹē-ə",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/təˈlɛɹiə/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/təˈleɹiə/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛəɹiə"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "talaryi",
"sense": "winged sandals",
"word": "таларыі"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "winged sandals",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "talonnières"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "winged sandals",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Flügelschuhe"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ptēnopédīlos",
"sense": "winged sandals",
"word": "πτηνοπέδῑλος"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "pteróenta pédila",
"sense": "winged sandals",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "πτερόεντα πέδιλα"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"sense": "winged sandals",
"word": "タラリア"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "winged sandals",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural"
],
"word": "tālāria"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "talarii",
"sense": "winged sandals",
"word": "таларии"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "winged sandals",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "krilate sandale"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "winged sandals",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "talari"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "taĺariji",
"sense": "winged sandals",
"word": "тал́арії"
}
],
"word": "talaria"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin adjective forms",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin neuter nouns",
"Latin neuter nouns in the third declension",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin pluralia tantum",
"Latin third declension nouns",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "tālāria",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tālārium",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tālāria",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tālārium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tālāribus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tālāria",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tālāribus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tālāria",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tālāria<3.pl>"
},
"expansion": "tālāria n pl (genitive tālārium); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tālāria<3.pl>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"winged sandals"
],
"links": [
[
"winged",
"winged"
],
[
"sandals",
"sandals"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a long garment reaching the ankles"
],
"links": [
[
"garment",
"garment"
],
[
"ankle",
"ankle"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
}
],
"word": "talaria"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin adjective forms",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin neuter nouns",
"Latin neuter nouns in the third declension",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin pluralia tantum",
"Latin third declension nouns",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "tālāria",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "adjective form",
"head": "tālāria"
},
"expansion": "tālāria",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tālāris"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nominative/accusative/vocative neuter plural of tālāris"
],
"links": [
[
"tālāris",
"talaris#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"word": "talaria"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin adjective forms",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin neuter nouns",
"Latin neuter nouns in the third declension",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin pluralia tantum",
"Latin third declension nouns",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "tālāria",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "adjective form",
"head": "tālāria"
},
"expansion": "tālāria",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tālārius"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of tālārius:",
"nominative/vocative feminine singular"
],
"links": [
[
"tālārius",
"talarius#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"nominative",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tālārius"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of tālārius:",
"nominative/accusative/vocative neuter plural"
],
"links": [
[
"tālārius",
"talarius#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"word": "talaria"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin adjective forms",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin neuter nouns",
"Latin neuter nouns in the third declension",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin pluralia tantum",
"Latin third declension nouns",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "tālāriā",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "adjective form",
"head": "tālāriā"
},
"expansion": "tālāriā",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tālārius"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ablative feminine singular of tālārius"
],
"links": [
[
"tālārius",
"talarius#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "talaria"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "talaria",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese verb forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "talar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first/third-person singular conditional of talar"
],
"links": [
[
"talar",
"talar#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"form-of",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "talaria"
}
Download raw JSONL data for talaria meaning in All languages combined (12.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.