"tư" meaning in All languages combined

See tư on Wiktionary

Adjective [Vietnamese]

IPA: [tɨ˧˧] [Hà-Nội], [tɨ˧˧] [Huế], [tɨ˧˧] [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City] Audio: LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-tư.wav [Hà-Nội]
Etymology: Sino-Vietnamese word from 私. Etymology templates: {{m|vi|私|t=}} 私, {{categorize|vi|Sino-Vietnamese words}}, {{vi-etym-sino|私}} Sino-Vietnamese word from 私 Head templates: {{head|vi|adjective|||||head=|tr=}} tư, {{vi-adj}} tư
  1. (formal or of a school) private Synonyms: riêng, tư thục Derived forms: riêng tư, tư hữu, tư lợi, tư nhân, tư thục, vô tư
    Sense id: en-tư-vi-adj-cV3ISTw2
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Determiner [Vietnamese]

IPA: [tɨ˧˧] [Hà-Nội], [tɨ˧˧] [Huế], [tɨ˧˧] [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City] Audio: LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-tư.wav [Hà-Nội]
Etymology: Sino-Vietnamese word from 斯. Etymology templates: {{m|vi|斯|t=}} 斯, {{categorize|vi|Sino-Vietnamese words}}, {{vi-etym-sino|斯}} Sino-Vietnamese word from 斯 Head templates: {{head|vi|determiner||head=|tr=}} tư, {{vi-determ}} tư
  1. (only in compounds) this (occurred in compounds derived from or in the style of Classical Chinese) Tags: in-compounds Derived forms: Ba Tư (alt: 波斯) (english: Persia), bỉ sắc tư phong (alt: 彼嗇斯豊), Nam Tư (alt: 南斯) (english: Yugoslavia)
    Sense id: en-tư-vi-det-ltpDdUoA Categories (other): Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header, Sino-Vietnamese words, Vietnamese determiners, Vietnamese terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header: 0 19 0 3 2 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 Disambiguation of Sino-Vietnamese words: 4 96
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Numeral [Vietnamese]

IPA: [tɨ˧˧] [Hà-Nội], [tɨ˧˧] [Huế], [tɨ˧˧] [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City] Audio: LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-tư.wav [Hà-Nội] Forms: 𦊛 [CJK]
Etymology: Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 四 (“four”, SV: tứ). Etymology templates: {{m|vi|tứ}} tứ, {{der|vi|zh|四//|pos=SV: <i class="Latn mention" lang="vi">tứ</i>|t=four|tr=-}} Chinese 四 (“four”, SV: tứ), {{vi-etym-sino|四|four|tứ|nat=y}} Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 四 (“four”, SV: tứ) Head templates: {{head|vi|numeral|head=|tr=𦊛}} tư • (𦊛), {{vi-num|𦊛}} tư • (𦊛)
  1. (chiefly Northern Vietnam, only in compounds) four Tags: Northern, Vietnam, in-compounds Categories (topical): Vietnamese cardinal numbers, Four
    Sense id: en-tư-vi-num-BO-vCA9a Disambiguation of Four: 0 10 42 21 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 Categories (other): Northern Vietnamese
  2. fourth Categories (topical): Vietnamese ordinal numbers, Three
    Sense id: en-tư-vi-num-3IGx03Gk Disambiguation of Three: 0 16 17 24 6 5 5 5 5 5 5 5
  3. (Southern Vietnam, of a sibling) third-born Tags: Southern, Vietnam Categories (topical): Vietnamese ordinal numbers
    Sense id: en-tư-vi-num-i-DDNwpC Categories (other): Southern Vietnamese
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: bốn
Etymology number: 1

Romanization [Vietnamese]

IPA: [tɨ˧˧] [Hà-Nội], [tɨ˧˧] [Huế], [tɨ˧˧] [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City] Audio: LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-tư.wav [Hà-Nội]
Head templates: {{head|vi|romanization}} tư
  1. Sino-Vietnamese reading of 司 Tags: romanization Categories (topical): Family
    Sense id: en-tư-vi-romanization-23WVGvhb Disambiguation of Family: 0 4 0 0 0 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 Categories (other): Sino-Vietnamese readings, Vietnamese romanizations Disambiguation of Vietnamese romanizations: 0 10 0 1 1 13 13 13 13 13 13 13
  2. Sino-Vietnamese reading of 資 Tags: romanization Categories (topical): Family
    Sense id: en-tư-vi-romanization-Kk2Iu-P0 Disambiguation of Family: 0 4 0 0 0 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 Categories (other): Sino-Vietnamese readings, Vietnamese romanizations Disambiguation of Vietnamese romanizations: 0 10 0 1 1 13 13 13 13 13 13 13
  3. Sino-Vietnamese reading of 思 Tags: romanization Categories (topical): Family
    Sense id: en-tư-vi-romanization-Og6PwLHh Disambiguation of Family: 0 4 0 0 0 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 Categories (other): Sino-Vietnamese readings, Vietnamese romanizations Disambiguation of Vietnamese romanizations: 0 10 0 1 1 13 13 13 13 13 13 13
  4. Sino-Vietnamese reading of 咨 Tags: romanization Categories (topical): Family
    Sense id: en-tư-vi-romanization-1wZ1Mwy0 Disambiguation of Family: 0 4 0 0 0 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 Categories (other): Sino-Vietnamese readings, Vietnamese romanizations Disambiguation of Vietnamese romanizations: 0 10 0 1 1 13 13 13 13 13 13 13
  5. Sino-Vietnamese reading of 姿 Tags: romanization Categories (topical): Family
    Sense id: en-tư-vi-romanization-gPn8ouWF Disambiguation of Family: 0 4 0 0 0 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 Categories (other): Sino-Vietnamese readings, Vietnamese romanizations Disambiguation of Vietnamese romanizations: 0 10 0 1 1 13 13 13 13 13 13 13
  6. Sino-Vietnamese reading of 玆 Tags: romanization Categories (topical): Family
    Sense id: en-tư-vi-romanization-I551E1Bc Disambiguation of Family: 0 4 0 0 0 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 Categories (other): Sino-Vietnamese readings, Vietnamese romanizations Disambiguation of Vietnamese romanizations: 0 10 0 1 1 13 13 13 13 13 13 13
  7. Sino-Vietnamese reading of 滋 Tags: romanization Categories (topical): Family
    Sense id: en-tư-vi-romanization-BJ8bfBAI Disambiguation of Family: 0 4 0 0 0 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 Categories (other): Sino-Vietnamese readings, Vietnamese romanizations Disambiguation of Vietnamese romanizations: 0 10 0 1 1 13 13 13 13 13 13 13
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 4

Download JSON data for tư meaning in All languages combined (13.4kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "tứ"
      },
      "expansion": "tứ",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "zh",
        "3": "四//",
        "pos": "SV: <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"vi\">tứ</i>",
        "t": "four",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese 四 (“four”, SV: tứ)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "四",
        "2": "four",
        "3": "tứ",
        "nat": "y"
      },
      "expansion": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 四 (“four”, SV: tứ)",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 四 (“four”, SV: tứ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "𦊛",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "numeral",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "𦊛"
      },
      "expansion": "tư • (𦊛)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "𦊛"
      },
      "expansion": "tư • (𦊛)",
      "name": "vi-num"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "num",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bốn"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Northern Vietnamese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "Vietnamese cardinal numbers",
          "parents": [
            "Cardinal numbers",
            "Numbers",
            "All topics",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 10 42 21 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Four",
          "orig": "vi:Four",
          "parents": [
            "Numbers",
            "All topics",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "twenty four",
          "text": "hai mươi tư",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "one hundred and four",
          "text": "một trăm linh tư",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "four"
      ],
      "id": "en-tư-vi-num-BO-vCA9a",
      "links": [
        [
          "four",
          "four"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly Northern Vietnam, only in compounds) four"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Vietnam",
        "in-compounds"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "Vietnamese ordinal numbers",
          "parents": [
            "Ordinal numbers",
            "Numbers",
            "All topics",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 16 17 24 6 5 5 5 5 5 5 5",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Three",
          "orig": "vi:Three",
          "parents": [
            "Numbers",
            "All topics",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "three quarters",
          "text": "ba phần tư",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "fourth/Wednesday",
          "text": "thứ tư",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "fourth month/April",
          "text": "tháng tư",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fourth"
      ],
      "id": "en-tư-vi-num-3IGx03Gk",
      "links": [
        [
          "fourth",
          "fourth"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Southern Vietnamese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "Vietnamese ordinal numbers",
          "parents": [
            "Ordinal numbers",
            "Numbers",
            "All topics",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "\"fourth\" uncle (your grandparents' third child, who's male and who's younger than one of your parents)",
          "text": "chú tư",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "\"fourth\" big brother (your parents' third child who's your older brother)",
          "text": "anh tư",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "\"fourth\" big sister (your parents' third child who's your older sister, or a woman whose husband's his parents' third child)",
          "text": "chị tư",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "third-born"
      ],
      "id": "en-tư-vi-num-i-DDNwpC",
      "links": [
        [
          "third",
          "third"
        ],
        [
          "born",
          "born"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Southern Vietnam, of a sibling) third-born"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a sibling"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern",
        "Vietnam"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tɨ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tɨ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tɨ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-tư.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f8/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-t%C6%B0.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-t%C6%B0.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f8/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-t%C6%B0.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-t%C6%B0.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Hà Nội)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tư"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "私",
        "t": ""
      },
      "expansion": "私",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "私"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 私",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 私.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "tư",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "tư",
      "name": "vi-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "công"
        },
        {
          "word": "chung"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "riêng tư"
        },
        {
          "word": "tư hữu"
        },
        {
          "word": "tư lợi"
        },
        {
          "word": "tư nhân"
        },
        {
          "word": "tư thục"
        },
        {
          "word": "vô tư"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "private and personal",
          "text": "riêng tư",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "private affairs",
          "text": "việc tư",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "upright about the boundary between public and private matters",
          "text": "công tư phân minh",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "private"
      ],
      "id": "en-tư-vi-adj-cV3ISTw2",
      "links": [
        [
          "private",
          "private#English"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "formal or of a school",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(formal or of a school) private"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "riêng"
        },
        {
          "word": "tư thục"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tɨ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tɨ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tɨ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-tư.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f8/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-t%C6%B0.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-t%C6%B0.wav.mp3",
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      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Hà Nội)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tư"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "斯",
        "t": ""
      },
      "expansion": "斯",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "斯"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 斯",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 斯.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "determiner",
        "3": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "tư",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "tư",
      "name": "vi-determ"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "det",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 19 0 3 2 11 11 11 11 11 11 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 96",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sino-Vietnamese words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese determiners",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "alt": "波斯",
          "english": "Persia",
          "word": "Ba Tư"
        },
        {
          "alt": "彼嗇斯豊",
          "word": "bỉ sắc tư phong"
        },
        {
          "alt": "南斯",
          "english": "Yugoslavia",
          "word": "Nam Tư"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "this (occurred in compounds derived from or in the style of Classical Chinese)"
      ],
      "id": "en-tư-vi-det-ltpDdUoA",
      "links": [
        [
          "this",
          "this"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(only in compounds) this (occurred in compounds derived from or in the style of Classical Chinese)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tɨ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tɨ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tɨ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-tư.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f8/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-t%C6%B0.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-t%C6%B0.wav.mp3",
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      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Hà Nội)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tư"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 4,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "romanization"
      },
      "expansion": "tư",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "romanization",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sino-Vietnamese readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 10 0 1 1 13 13 13 13 13 13 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese romanizations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 4 0 0 0 14 14 14 14 14 14 14",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Family",
          "orig": "vi:Family",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Sino-Vietnamese reading of 司"
      ],
      "id": "en-tư-vi-romanization-23WVGvhb",
      "links": [
        [
          "Sino-Vietnamese",
          "Sino-Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "司",
          "司#Vietnamese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sino-Vietnamese readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 10 0 1 1 13 13 13 13 13 13 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese romanizations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 4 0 0 0 14 14 14 14 14 14 14",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Family",
          "orig": "vi:Family",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Sino-Vietnamese reading of 資"
      ],
      "id": "en-tư-vi-romanization-Kk2Iu-P0",
      "links": [
        [
          "Sino-Vietnamese",
          "Sino-Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "資",
          "資#Vietnamese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sino-Vietnamese readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 10 0 1 1 13 13 13 13 13 13 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese romanizations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 4 0 0 0 14 14 14 14 14 14 14",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Family",
          "orig": "vi:Family",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Sino-Vietnamese reading of 思"
      ],
      "id": "en-tư-vi-romanization-Og6PwLHh",
      "links": [
        [
          "Sino-Vietnamese",
          "Sino-Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "思",
          "思#Vietnamese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sino-Vietnamese readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 10 0 1 1 13 13 13 13 13 13 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese romanizations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 4 0 0 0 14 14 14 14 14 14 14",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Family",
          "orig": "vi:Family",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Sino-Vietnamese reading of 咨"
      ],
      "id": "en-tư-vi-romanization-1wZ1Mwy0",
      "links": [
        [
          "Sino-Vietnamese",
          "Sino-Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "咨",
          "咨#Vietnamese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sino-Vietnamese readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 10 0 1 1 13 13 13 13 13 13 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese romanizations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 4 0 0 0 14 14 14 14 14 14 14",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Family",
          "orig": "vi:Family",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Sino-Vietnamese reading of 姿"
      ],
      "id": "en-tư-vi-romanization-gPn8ouWF",
      "links": [
        [
          "Sino-Vietnamese",
          "Sino-Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "姿",
          "姿#Vietnamese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sino-Vietnamese readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 10 0 1 1 13 13 13 13 13 13 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese romanizations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 4 0 0 0 14 14 14 14 14 14 14",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Family",
          "orig": "vi:Family",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Sino-Vietnamese reading of 玆"
      ],
      "id": "en-tư-vi-romanization-I551E1Bc",
      "links": [
        [
          "Sino-Vietnamese",
          "Sino-Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "玆",
          "玆#Vietnamese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sino-Vietnamese readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 10 0 1 1 13 13 13 13 13 13 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese romanizations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 4 0 0 0 14 14 14 14 14 14 14",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Family",
          "orig": "vi:Family",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Sino-Vietnamese reading of 滋"
      ],
      "id": "en-tư-vi-romanization-BJ8bfBAI",
      "links": [
        [
          "Sino-Vietnamese",
          "Sino-Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "滋",
          "滋#Vietnamese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tɨ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tɨ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tɨ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-tư.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f8/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-t%C6%B0.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-t%C6%B0.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f8/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-t%C6%B0.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-t%C6%B0.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Hà Nội)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tư"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese non-lemma forms",
    "Vietnamese numerals",
    "Vietnamese romanizations",
    "Vietnamese terms derived from Chinese",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Vietnamese terms with audio links",
    "vi:Family",
    "vi:Four",
    "vi:Three"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "tứ"
      },
      "expansion": "tứ",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "zh",
        "3": "四//",
        "pos": "SV: <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"vi\">tứ</i>",
        "t": "four",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese 四 (“four”, SV: tứ)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "四",
        "2": "four",
        "3": "tứ",
        "nat": "y"
      },
      "expansion": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 四 (“four”, SV: tứ)",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 四 (“four”, SV: tứ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "𦊛",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "numeral",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "𦊛"
      },
      "expansion": "tư • (𦊛)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "𦊛"
      },
      "expansion": "tư • (𦊛)",
      "name": "vi-num"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "num",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "bốn"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Northern Vietnamese",
        "Vietnamese cardinal numbers",
        "Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "twenty four",
          "text": "hai mươi tư",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "one hundred and four",
          "text": "một trăm linh tư",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "four"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "four",
          "four"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly Northern Vietnam, only in compounds) four"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Vietnam",
        "in-compounds"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese ordinal numbers",
        "Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "three quarters",
          "text": "ba phần tư",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "fourth/Wednesday",
          "text": "thứ tư",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "fourth month/April",
          "text": "tháng tư",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fourth"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fourth",
          "fourth"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Southern Vietnamese",
        "Vietnamese ordinal numbers",
        "Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "\"fourth\" uncle (your grandparents' third child, who's male and who's younger than one of your parents)",
          "text": "chú tư",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "\"fourth\" big brother (your parents' third child who's your older brother)",
          "text": "anh tư",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "\"fourth\" big sister (your parents' third child who's your older sister, or a woman whose husband's his parents' third child)",
          "text": "chị tư",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "third-born"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "third",
          "third"
        ],
        [
          "born",
          "born"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Southern Vietnam, of a sibling) third-born"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a sibling"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern",
        "Vietnam"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tɨ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tɨ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tɨ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-tư.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f8/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-t%C6%B0.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-t%C6%B0.wav.mp3",
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      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Hà Nội)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tư"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Sino-Vietnamese words",
    "Vietnamese adjectives",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese non-lemma forms",
    "Vietnamese romanizations",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Vietnamese terms with audio links",
    "vi:Family",
    "vi:Four",
    "vi:Three"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "riêng tư"
    },
    {
      "word": "tư hữu"
    },
    {
      "word": "tư lợi"
    },
    {
      "word": "tư nhân"
    },
    {
      "word": "tư thục"
    },
    {
      "word": "vô tư"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "私",
        "t": ""
      },
      "expansion": "私",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "私"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 私",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 私.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "tư",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "tư",
      "name": "vi-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "công"
        },
        {
          "word": "chung"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese formal terms",
        "Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "private and personal",
          "text": "riêng tư",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "private affairs",
          "text": "việc tư",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "upright about the boundary between public and private matters",
          "text": "công tư phân minh",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "private"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "private",
          "private#English"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "formal or of a school",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(formal or of a school) private"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "riêng"
        },
        {
          "word": "tư thục"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tɨ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tɨ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tɨ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-tư.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f8/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-t%C6%B0.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-t%C6%B0.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f8/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-t%C6%B0.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-t%C6%B0.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Hà Nội)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tư"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Sino-Vietnamese words",
    "Vietnamese determiners",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese non-lemma forms",
    "Vietnamese romanizations",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Vietnamese terms with audio links",
    "Vietnamese terms with redundant script codes",
    "vi:Family",
    "vi:Four",
    "vi:Three"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "alt": "波斯",
      "english": "Persia",
      "word": "Ba Tư"
    },
    {
      "alt": "彼嗇斯豊",
      "word": "bỉ sắc tư phong"
    },
    {
      "alt": "南斯",
      "english": "Yugoslavia",
      "word": "Nam Tư"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "斯",
        "t": ""
      },
      "expansion": "斯",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "斯"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 斯",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 斯.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "determiner",
        "3": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "tư",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "tư",
      "name": "vi-determ"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "det",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "this (occurred in compounds derived from or in the style of Classical Chinese)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "this",
          "this"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(only in compounds) this (occurred in compounds derived from or in the style of Classical Chinese)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tɨ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tɨ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tɨ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-tư.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f8/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-t%C6%B0.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-t%C6%B0.wav.mp3",
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      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Hà Nội)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tư"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese non-lemma forms",
    "Vietnamese romanizations",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Vietnamese terms with audio links",
    "vi:Family",
    "vi:Four",
    "vi:Three"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 4,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "romanization"
      },
      "expansion": "tư",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "romanization",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Sino-Vietnamese readings"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Sino-Vietnamese reading of 司"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Sino-Vietnamese",
          "Sino-Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "司",
          "司#Vietnamese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Sino-Vietnamese readings"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Sino-Vietnamese reading of 資"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Sino-Vietnamese",
          "Sino-Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "資",
          "資#Vietnamese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Sino-Vietnamese readings"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Sino-Vietnamese reading of 思"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Sino-Vietnamese",
          "Sino-Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "思",
          "思#Vietnamese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Sino-Vietnamese readings"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Sino-Vietnamese reading of 咨"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Sino-Vietnamese",
          "Sino-Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "咨",
          "咨#Vietnamese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Sino-Vietnamese readings"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Sino-Vietnamese reading of 姿"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Sino-Vietnamese",
          "Sino-Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "姿",
          "姿#Vietnamese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Sino-Vietnamese readings"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Sino-Vietnamese reading of 玆"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Sino-Vietnamese",
          "Sino-Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "玆",
          "玆#Vietnamese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Sino-Vietnamese readings"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Sino-Vietnamese reading of 滋"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Sino-Vietnamese",
          "Sino-Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "滋",
          "滋#Vietnamese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tɨ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tɨ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tɨ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-tư.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f8/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-t%C6%B0.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-t%C6%B0.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f8/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-t%C6%B0.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-t%C6%B0.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Hà Nội)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tư"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.