"těnь" meaning in All languages combined

See těnь on Wiktionary

Noun [Proto-Slavic]

Etymology: Probably a contamination between Proto-Slavic *tьmьnъ and Proto-Slavic *sěnь. Etymology templates: {{cog|sla-pro|*tьmьnъ}} Proto-Slavic *tьmьnъ, {{cog|sla-pro|*sěnь}} Proto-Slavic *sěnь Inflection templates: {{sla-decl-noun|g=f}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], nominative, těnь [singular], těni [dual], těni [plural], genitive, těni [singular], těnьju [dual], těnьjь [plural], dative, těnьma [dual], těnьmъ [plural], accusative, instrumental, těnьjǫ [singular], těnьmi [plural], locative, těnьxъ [plural], vocative
  1. shade, shadow Tags: feminine, reconstruction Synonyms: *sě̀nь Related terms: tьmьnъ, tьma
    Sense id: en-těnь-sla-pro-noun-jsRZ49pG Categories (other): Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for těnь meaning in All languages combined (5.6kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "orv",
            "2": "тѣнь"
          },
          "expansion": "Old East Slavic: тѣнь (těnĭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old East Slavic: тѣнь (těnĭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "цень"
          },
          "expansion": "Belarusian: цень (cjenʹ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Belarusian: цень (cjenʹ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "тень"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: тень (tenʹ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: тень (tenʹ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "тінь"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: тінь (tinʹ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: тінь (tinʹ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rue",
            "2": "тїнь"
          },
          "expansion": "Carpathian Rusyn: тїнь (tjinʹ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Carpathian Rusyn: тїнь (tjinʹ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "тѣня"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic: тѣня (těnja)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Church Slavonic: тѣня (těnja)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "тење",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: тење",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "тијење"
          },
          "expansion": "тијење",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: тење, тијење"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "tenje",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: tenje",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "tijenje"
          },
          "expansion": "tijenje",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: tenje, tijenje"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "tẹ́njа",
            "alt": "",
            "bor": "",
            "der": "",
            "g": "",
            "pos": "",
            "t": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: tẹ́njа",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tonal orthography"
          },
          "expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
          "name": "i"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tẹ́njа"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: tẹ́njа (tonal orthography)",
          "name": "desc/sl-tonal"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: tẹ́njа (tonal orthography)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "stien"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Czech: stien",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Czech: stien"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "stín"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: stín",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: stín"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "csb",
            "2": "céń",
            "3": "ceniô"
          },
          "expansion": "Kashubian: céń, ceniô",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kashubian: céń, ceniô"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-opl",
            "2": "cień"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Polish: cień",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Polish: cień"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "cień"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: cień",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: cień"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "tieň"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovak: tieň",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovak: tieň"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sorbian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dsb",
            "2": "śěń"
          },
          "expansion": "Lower Sorbian: śěń",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lower Sorbian: śěń"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*tьmьnъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *tьmьnъ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*sěnь"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *sěnь",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably a contamination between Proto-Slavic *tьmьnъ and Proto-Slavic *sěnь.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nominative",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "těnь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "těni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "těni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genitive",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "těni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "těnьju",
      "roman": "těňu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "těnьjь",
      "roman": "těni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dative",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "těnьma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "těnьmъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accusative",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "instrumental",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "těnьjǫ",
      "roman": "těňǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "těnьmi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "locative",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "těnьxъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vocative",
      "source": "inflection"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f"
      },
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/těnь",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shade, shadow"
      ],
      "id": "en-těnь-sla-pro-noun-jsRZ49pG",
      "links": [
        [
          "shade",
          "shade"
        ],
        [
          "shadow",
          "shadow"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "tьmьnъ"
        },
        {
          "word": "tьma"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*sě̀nь"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "těnь"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "orv",
            "2": "тѣнь"
          },
          "expansion": "Old East Slavic: тѣнь (těnĭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old East Slavic: тѣнь (těnĭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "цень"
          },
          "expansion": "Belarusian: цень (cjenʹ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Belarusian: цень (cjenʹ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "тень"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: тень (tenʹ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: тень (tenʹ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "тінь"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: тінь (tinʹ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: тінь (tinʹ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rue",
            "2": "тїнь"
          },
          "expansion": "Carpathian Rusyn: тїнь (tjinʹ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Carpathian Rusyn: тїнь (tjinʹ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "тѣня"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic: тѣня (těnja)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Church Slavonic: тѣня (těnja)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "тење",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: тење",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "тијење"
          },
          "expansion": "тијење",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: тење, тијење"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "tenje",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: tenje",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "tijenje"
          },
          "expansion": "tijenje",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: tenje, tijenje"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "tẹ́njа",
            "alt": "",
            "bor": "",
            "der": "",
            "g": "",
            "pos": "",
            "t": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: tẹ́njа",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tonal orthography"
          },
          "expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
          "name": "i"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tẹ́njа"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: tẹ́njа (tonal orthography)",
          "name": "desc/sl-tonal"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: tẹ́njа (tonal orthography)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "stien"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Czech: stien",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Czech: stien"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "stín"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: stín",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: stín"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "csb",
            "2": "céń",
            "3": "ceniô"
          },
          "expansion": "Kashubian: céń, ceniô",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kashubian: céń, ceniô"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-opl",
            "2": "cień"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Polish: cień",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Polish: cień"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "cień"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: cień",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: cień"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "tieň"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovak: tieň",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovak: tieň"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sorbian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dsb",
            "2": "śěń"
          },
          "expansion": "Lower Sorbian: śěń",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lower Sorbian: śěń"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*tьmьnъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *tьmьnъ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*sěnь"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *sěnь",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably a contamination between Proto-Slavic *tьmьnъ and Proto-Slavic *sěnь.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nominative",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "těnь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "těni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "těni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genitive",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "těni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "těnьju",
      "roman": "těňu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "těnьjь",
      "roman": "těni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dative",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "těnьma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "těnьmъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accusative",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "instrumental",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "těnьjǫ",
      "roman": "těňǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "těnьmi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "locative",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "těnьxъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vocative",
      "source": "inflection"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f"
      },
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/těnь",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "tьmьnъ"
    },
    {
      "word": "tьma"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Slavic feminine i-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic feminine nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic i-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic lemmas",
        "Proto-Slavic nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic terms with redundant head parameter"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shade, shadow"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shade",
          "shade"
        ],
        [
          "shadow",
          "shadow"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*sě̀nь"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "těnь"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e268c0e and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.