"swopen" meaning in All languages combined

See swopen on Wiktionary

Verb [Middle English]

IPA: /ˈswɔːpən/, /ˈswoːpən/
Etymology: From Old English swāpan, from Proto-West Germanic *swaipan, from Proto-Germanic *swaipaną. Etymology templates: {{inh|enm|ang|swāpan}} Old English swāpan, {{inh|enm|gmw-pro|*swaipan}} Proto-West Germanic *swaipan, {{inh|enm|gem-pro|*swaipaną}} Proto-Germanic *swaipaną Head templates: {{head|enm|verb|head=}} swopen, {{enm-verb|swopeth|swopynge|swep|swopen}} swopen (third-person singular simple present swopeth, present participle swopynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative swep, past participle swopen) Inflection templates: {{enm-conj-st|swop|swep|c=7|p_part2=swepe|w=ed}} Forms: swopeth [present, singular, third-person], swopynge [participle, present], swep [first-person, indicative, past, singular, third-person], swopen [participle, past], strong weak [table-tags], swopen [infinitive], to swopen [infinitive], swope [infinitive], swope [first-person, present, singular], swep [first-person, past, singular], swoped [first-person, past, singular], swopest [present, second-person, singular], swepe [past, second-person, singular], swep [past, second-person, singular], swopedest [past, second-person, singular], swopeth [present, singular, third-person], swep [past, singular, third-person], swoped [past, singular, third-person], swope [present, singular, subjunctive], swepe [past, singular, subjunctive], swoped [past, singular, subjunctive], swope [imperative, present, singular], - [imperative, past, singular], swopen [plural, present], swope [plural, present], swepen [past, plural], swepe [past, plural], swopeden [past, plural], swopede [past, plural], swopeth [imperative, plural, present], swope [imperative, plural, present], - [imperative, past, plural], swopynge [participle, present], swopende [participle, present], swopen [participle, past], swepe [participle, past], swoped [participle, past], yswopen [participle, past], yswepe [participle, past]
  1. To sweep debris or litter away. Categories (topical): Cleaning
    Sense id: en-swopen-enm-verb-1r9wcYpo Disambiguation of Cleaning: 56 44 Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Middle English entries with language name categories using raw markup, Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 52 48 Disambiguation of Middle English entries with language name categories using raw markup: 50 50 Disambiguation of Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 50 50
  2. (religion) To cleanse or purge evil influences. Categories (topical): Religion
    Sense id: en-swopen-enm-verb-9784FJ~h Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Middle English entries with language name categories using raw markup, Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 52 48 Disambiguation of Middle English entries with language name categories using raw markup: 50 50 Disambiguation of Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 50 50 Topics: lifestyle, religion
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: swapen, swope, zuope

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for swopen meaning in All languages combined (6.8kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "swoop"
          },
          "expansion": "English: swoop",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: swoop"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "swap",
            "3": "swape",
            "4": "swaip"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: swap, swape, swaip",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: swap, swape, swaip"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "swāpan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English swāpan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*swaipan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *swaipan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*swaipaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *swaipaną",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English swāpan, from Proto-West Germanic *swaipan, from Proto-Germanic *swaipaną.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "swopeth",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swopynge",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swep",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swopen",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enm-conj-st",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "7 or weak in -ed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swopen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "to swopen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swope",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swope",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swep",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swoped",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swopest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swepe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swep",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swopedest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swopeth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swep",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swoped",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swope",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swepe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swoped",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swope",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swopen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swope",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swepen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swepe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swopeden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swopede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swopeth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swope",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swopynge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swopende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swopen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swepe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swoped",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yswopen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yswepe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "swopen",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "swopeth",
        "2": "swopynge",
        "3": "swep",
        "4": "swopen"
      },
      "expansion": "swopen (third-person singular simple present swopeth, present participle swopynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative swep, past participle swopen)",
      "name": "enm-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "swop",
        "2": "swep",
        "c": "7",
        "p_part2": "swepe",
        "w": "ed"
      },
      "name": "enm-conj-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "56 44",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Cleaning",
          "orig": "enm:Cleaning",
          "parents": [
            "Home",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To sweep debris or litter away."
      ],
      "id": "en-swopen-enm-verb-1r9wcYpo",
      "links": [
        [
          "sweep",
          "sweep"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Religion",
          "orig": "enm:Religion",
          "parents": [
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To cleanse or purge evil influences."
      ],
      "id": "en-swopen-enm-verb-9784FJ~h",
      "links": [
        [
          "religion",
          "religion"
        ],
        [
          "cleanse",
          "cleanse"
        ],
        [
          "purge",
          "purge"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(religion) To cleanse or purge evil influences."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈswɔːpən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈswoːpən/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "swapen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "swope"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "zuope"
    }
  ],
  "word": "swopen"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English class 7 strong verbs",
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old English",
    "Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Middle English verbs",
    "Middle English weak verbs",
    "enm:Cleaning"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "swoop"
          },
          "expansion": "English: swoop",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: swoop"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "swap",
            "3": "swape",
            "4": "swaip"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: swap, swape, swaip",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: swap, swape, swaip"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "swāpan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English swāpan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*swaipan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *swaipan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*swaipaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *swaipaną",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English swāpan, from Proto-West Germanic *swaipan, from Proto-Germanic *swaipaną.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "swopeth",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swopynge",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swep",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swopen",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enm-conj-st",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "7 or weak in -ed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swopen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "to swopen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swope",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swope",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swep",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swoped",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swopest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swepe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swep",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swopedest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swopeth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swep",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swoped",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swope",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swepe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swoped",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swope",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swopen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swope",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swepen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swepe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swopeden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swopede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swopeth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swope",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swopynge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swopende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swopen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swepe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swoped",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yswopen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yswepe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "swopen",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "swopeth",
        "2": "swopynge",
        "3": "swep",
        "4": "swopen"
      },
      "expansion": "swopen (third-person singular simple present swopeth, present participle swopynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative swep, past participle swopen)",
      "name": "enm-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "swop",
        "2": "swep",
        "c": "7",
        "p_part2": "swepe",
        "w": "ed"
      },
      "name": "enm-conj-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To sweep debris or litter away."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sweep",
          "sweep"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "enm:Religion"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To cleanse or purge evil influences."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "religion",
          "religion"
        ],
        [
          "cleanse",
          "cleanse"
        ],
        [
          "purge",
          "purge"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(religion) To cleanse or purge evil influences."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈswɔːpən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈswoːpən/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "swapen"
    },
    {
      "word": "swope"
    },
    {
      "word": "zuope"
    }
  ],
  "word": "swopen"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.