See sweating on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "sweating sickness"
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{
"ref": "1797, Colin Macfarquhar, George Gleig, Encyclopædia Britannica:",
"text": "In its favour may be urged, I. That in healthy persons, in every case of increased action of the heart and arteries, a sweating takes place, and is, seemingly, the means of preventing the bad effects of such increased action.",
"type": "quote"
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{
"ref": "1870, Timothy Holmes, A System of Surgery: Theoretical and Practical, volume 1, page 288:",
"text": "In this early stage there is generally a tendency to constipation of the bowels, and in the intervals between the sweatings the urine remains clear, though not abundant. In the second degree, the emaciation is more noticeable.",
"type": "quote"
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{
"ref": "1973, Oliver Sacks, Awakenings:",
"text": "Her jet-black hair would be heavily braided, and her face chalky-white from its coating of powder (she suffered from constant sweatings and seborrhoea).",
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"The production and evaporation of a watery fluid called sweat that is excreted by the sweat glands in the skin of mammals."
],
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"production",
"production"
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"evaporation",
"evaporation"
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"watery"
],
[
"fluid",
"fluid"
],
[
"sweat",
"sweat"
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[
"excrete",
"excrete"
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[
"sweat gland",
"sweat gland"
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[
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"mammal"
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"word": "perspiration"
},
{
"english": "in medical usage",
"word": ";"
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{
"word": "diaphoresis"
},
{
"word": "hidrosis"
},
{
"word": "sudation"
},
{
"word": "sudoresis"
}
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"Mucilage, especially of cocoa."
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"(botany) Mucilage, especially of cocoa."
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{
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"roman": "ʕaraq",
"sense": "bodily process",
"word": "عَرَق"
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"sense": "bodily process",
"word": "流汗"
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"word": "zweet"
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{
"_dis1": "36 46 19",
"code": "fi",
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"sense": "bodily process",
"word": "hikoilu"
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{
"_dis1": "36 46 19",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
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"word": "hikoileminen"
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{
"_dis1": "36 46 19",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "bodily process",
"word": "transpiration"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 46 19",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "bodily process",
"word": "transpiración"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 46 19",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "bodily process",
"word": "Schwitzen"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 46 19",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "efídrosi",
"sense": "bodily process",
"word": "εφίδρωση"
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{
"_dis1": "36 46 19",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "bodily process",
"word": "izzadás"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 46 19",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "bodily process",
"word": "verítékezés"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 46 19",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "bodily process",
"word": "sudorifo"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 46 19",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "bodily process",
"word": "allas"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 46 19",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "bodily process",
"word": "sudore"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 46 19",
"alt": "あせ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "ase",
"sense": "bodily process",
"word": "汗"
},
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"_dis1": "36 46 19",
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"roman": "ttam",
"sense": "bodily process",
"word": "땀"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 46 19",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "bodily process",
"word": "transpirasjon"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 46 19",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "bodily process",
"word": "transpirasjon"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 46 19",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "bodily process",
"word": "suor"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 46 19",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "bodily process",
"word": "transpiração"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 46 19",
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"word": "perspiração"
},
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"_dis1": "36 46 19",
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"word": "поте́ние"
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"form": "more sweating",
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"_dis": "36 18 30 13 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bashkir translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 18 31 11 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 17 34 12 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 19 31 12 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 17 34 12 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 16 33 17 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 18 30 13 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Galician translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 17 35 11 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 17 34 12 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 17 33 12 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 18 35 11 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ido translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 18 30 13 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 19 31 12 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 19 31 12 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 18 30 13 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Korean translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 18 29 14 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 19 25 11 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 18 34 14 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 19 31 12 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 19 30 12 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Sanskrit translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 18 30 13 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 26 20 6 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Bodily fluids",
"orig": "en:Bodily fluids",
"parents": [
"Body parts",
"Liquids",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Matter",
"All topics",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Fundamental",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"Health"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "sweating industry"
},
{
"word": "sweating iron"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "A sweating man stepped out of the sauna, wrapping himself in a towel.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Giving off sweat."
],
"id": "en-sweating-en-adj-nLUzcHDH",
"links": [
[
"Giving off",
"give off"
],
[
"sweat",
"sweat#Noun"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"word": "asweat"
},
{
"word": "sudorific"
},
{
"word": "sudoriferous"
},
{
"word": "sweaty"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "giving off sweat",
"word": "potící"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "giving off sweat",
"word": "ŝvita"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "giving off sweat",
"word": "sudorifanta"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈswɛtɪŋ/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"sweating"
],
"word": "sweating"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English non-lemma forms",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms suffixed with -ing",
"English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verb forms",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Bashkir translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Ido translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Sanskrit translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"en:Bodily fluids"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "sweating sickness"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "sweting"
},
"expansion": "Middle English sweting",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sweat",
"3": "ing",
"pos2": "gerund ending"
},
"expansion": "sweat + -ing (gerund ending)",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English sweting, swetynge, equivalent to sweat + -ing (gerund ending).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sweatings",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "sweating (countable and uncountable, plural sweatings)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1797, Colin Macfarquhar, George Gleig, Encyclopædia Britannica:",
"text": "In its favour may be urged, I. That in healthy persons, in every case of increased action of the heart and arteries, a sweating takes place, and is, seemingly, the means of preventing the bad effects of such increased action.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1870, Timothy Holmes, A System of Surgery: Theoretical and Practical, volume 1, page 288:",
"text": "In this early stage there is generally a tendency to constipation of the bowels, and in the intervals between the sweatings the urine remains clear, though not abundant. In the second degree, the emaciation is more noticeable.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1973, Oliver Sacks, Awakenings:",
"text": "Her jet-black hair would be heavily braided, and her face chalky-white from its coating of powder (she suffered from constant sweatings and seborrhoea).",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The production and evaporation of a watery fluid called sweat that is excreted by the sweat glands in the skin of mammals."
],
"links": [
[
"production",
"production"
],
[
"evaporation",
"evaporation"
],
[
"watery",
"watery"
],
[
"fluid",
"fluid"
],
[
"sweat",
"sweat"
],
[
"excrete",
"excrete"
],
[
"sweat gland",
"sweat gland"
],
[
"mammal",
"mammal"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "perspiration"
},
{
"english": "in medical usage",
"word": ";"
},
{
"word": "diaphoresis"
},
{
"word": "hidrosis"
},
{
"word": "sudation"
},
{
"word": "sudoresis"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Botany"
],
"glosses": [
"Mucilage, especially of cocoa."
],
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"Mucilage",
"mucilage"
],
[
"cocoa",
"cocoa"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) Mucilage, especially of cocoa."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English links with manual fragments",
"en:Cooking"
],
"glosses": [
"The gentle heating of vegetables in oil or butter."
],
"links": [
[
"cooking",
"cooking#Noun"
],
[
"heat",
"heat"
],
[
"vegetable",
"vegetable"
],
[
"oil",
"oil"
],
[
"butter",
"butter"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(cooking, figurative) The gentle heating of vegetables in oil or butter."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"figuratively",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"cooking",
"food",
"lifestyle"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈswɛtɪŋ/"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʕaraq",
"sense": "bodily process",
"word": "عَرَق"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "tirləw",
"sense": "bodily process",
"word": "тирләү"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "liúhàn",
"sense": "bodily process",
"word": "流汗"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "hàn",
"sense": "bodily process",
"word": "汗"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "bodily process",
"word": "pocení"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "bodily process",
"word": "zweet"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "bodily process",
"word": "hikoilu"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "bodily process",
"word": "hikoileminen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "bodily process",
"word": "transpiration"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "bodily process",
"word": "transpiración"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "bodily process",
"word": "Schwitzen"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "efídrosi",
"sense": "bodily process",
"word": "εφίδρωση"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "bodily process",
"word": "izzadás"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "bodily process",
"word": "verítékezés"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "bodily process",
"word": "sudorifo"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "bodily process",
"word": "allas"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "bodily process",
"word": "sudore"
},
{
"alt": "あせ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "ase",
"sense": "bodily process",
"word": "汗"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "ttam",
"sense": "bodily process",
"word": "땀"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "bodily process",
"word": "transpirasjon"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "bodily process",
"word": "transpirasjon"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "bodily process",
"word": "suor"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "bodily process",
"word": "transpiração"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "bodily process",
"word": "perspiração"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "poténije",
"sense": "bodily process",
"word": "поте́ние"
},
{
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "svéda",
"sense": "bodily process",
"word": "स्वेद"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "bodily process",
"word": "svettning"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"sweating"
],
"word": "sweating"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English non-lemma forms",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms suffixed with -ing",
"English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verb forms",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Bashkir translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Ido translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Sanskrit translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"en:Bodily fluids"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "sweting"
},
"expansion": "Middle English sweting",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sweat",
"3": "ing",
"pos2": "gerund ending"
},
"expansion": "sweat + -ing (gerund ending)",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English sweting, swetynge, equivalent to sweat + -ing (gerund ending).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "sweating",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "sweat"
}
],
"glosses": [
"present participle and gerund of sweat"
],
"links": [
[
"sweat",
"sweat#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"gerund",
"participle",
"present"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈswɛtɪŋ/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"sweating"
],
"word": "sweating"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English non-lemma forms",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms suffixed with -ing",
"English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verb forms",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Bashkir translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Ido translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Sanskrit translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"en:Bodily fluids"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "sweating industry"
},
{
"word": "sweating iron"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "sweting"
},
"expansion": "Middle English sweting",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sweat",
"3": "ing",
"pos2": "gerund ending"
},
"expansion": "sweat + -ing (gerund ending)",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English sweting, swetynge, equivalent to sweat + -ing (gerund ending).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more sweating",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most sweating",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sweating (comparative more sweating, superlative most sweating)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "A sweating man stepped out of the sauna, wrapping himself in a towel.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Giving off sweat."
],
"links": [
[
"Giving off",
"give off"
],
[
"sweat",
"sweat#Noun"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"word": "asweat"
},
{
"word": "sudorific"
},
{
"word": "sudoriferous"
},
{
"word": "sweaty"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈswɛtɪŋ/"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "giving off sweat",
"word": "potící"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "giving off sweat",
"word": "ŝvita"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "giving off sweat",
"word": "sudorifanta"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"sweating"
],
"word": "sweating"
}
Download raw JSONL data for sweating meaning in All languages combined (11.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.