See swack on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "swac", "4": "", "5": "weak" }, "expansion": "Middle English swac (“weak”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "sco", "3": "swack" }, "expansion": "Scots swack", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "*swæc" }, "expansion": "Old English *swæc", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*swak", "4": "", "5": "weak" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *swak (“weak”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "stq", "2": "swäk" }, "expansion": "Saterland Frisian swäk", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fy", "2": "swak" }, "expansion": "West Frisian swak", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "zwak" }, "expansion": "Dutch zwak", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nds-de", "2": "swack" }, "expansion": "German Low German swack", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "schwach" }, "expansion": "German schwach", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "svak" }, "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål svak", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English swac (“weak”), possibly borrowed via Scots swack, ultimately from Old English *swæc (found in derivative swæcehēow (“weakmindedness, nonsense”)), from Proto-West Germanic *swak (“weak”). Cognate with Saterland Frisian swäk, West Frisian swak, Dutch zwak, German Low German swack, German schwach, Norwegian Bokmål svak.", "forms": [ { "form": "swacker", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "swackest", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "er" }, "expansion": "swack (comparative swacker, superlative swackest)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Scottish English", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "17 1 1 21 16 3 3 2 22 6 3 1 1 1 2 3", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 1 1 22 15 1 2 2 20 3 3 2 2 2 2 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 1 1 25 18 1 1 1 23 2 2 1 1 1 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 2 1 11 7 2 3 8 14 17 5 2 2 2 5 3", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Violence", "orig": "en:Violence", "parents": [ "Human behaviour", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1881, Charles Gibbon, For Lack of Gold, page 307:", "text": "Matthew advanced to the foot of the stairs and whistled. The signal had been expected, for presently he was joined by a swack youth of about eighteen years, who carried a couple of long salmon-spears.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1897, George A. Mackay, Where the Heather Grows, page 161:", "text": "A swack, healthy lass, with plump bust, arms, and legs (the last then evident), laughing lips, eyes over which the dark hair strayed—a guileless face, full of light and love.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1932, Lewis Grassic Gibbon, Sunset Song (A Scots Quair), Polygon, published 2006, page 37:", "text": "it came the turn of a brave young childe with a red head and the swackest legs you ever saw, […] and as soon as he began the drill you saw he'd carry off the prize.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1949, William Chambers, Robert Chambers, Chambers's Journal, page 707:", "text": "He made a run for shelter, and he was a swack enough lad them days for all his weight of years.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1953, Edward Ballard Garside, The Man from Brazil, page 162:", "text": "He was a swack billy-boy, with the same high color as the landlord, and the same tight spaniel curls.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Lithe; nimble." ], "id": "en-swack-en-adj-duAQW-tb", "links": [ [ "Lithe", "lithe" ], [ "nimble", "nimble" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Scotland) Lithe; nimble." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "gracile" }, { "word": "svelte" }, { "word": "willowy" }, { "word": "slender and Thesaurus:flexible" } ], "tags": [ "Scotland" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/swæk/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-swack.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-swack.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-swack.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-swack.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-swack.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-æk" } ], "word": "swack" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en" }, "expansion": "Unknown", "name": "unk" } ], "etymology_text": "Unknown.", "forms": [ { "form": "swacks", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "swack (plural swacks)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "She gave me a swack of books." }, { "ref": "1930, Lee Sage, Harvey Fergusson, The Last Rustler: The Autobiography of Lee Sage, page 89:", "text": "They run a Navajo Trading Store along with five hundred cows and a swack of bad horses.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1999, Daniel A. Tauber, Brenda Kienan, SimCity 3000: Unofficial Strategies and Secrets:", "text": "Littleburg is one of the more challenging scenarios on your SC3K CD. You begin with only 9,125 inhabitants, only $1,071 in the bank, and a swack of services that'll choke your pocketbook if you even think of expanding.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A large number or amount of something." ], "id": "en-swack-en-noun-~02Ux8xo", "raw_glosses": [ "(slang) A large number or amount of something." ], "tags": [ "slang" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/swæk/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-swack.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-swack.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-swack.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-swack.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-swack.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-æk" } ], "word": "swack" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "swack-up" } ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "\"to throw violently\"" }, "expansion": "(\"to throw violently\")", "name": "gloss" }, { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "swak" }, "expansion": "Scots swak", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "swacken", "t": "to shake, wave" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch swacken (“to shake, wave”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Considered dialect by Wright, but now widespread. Scottish National Dictionary proposes an origin in Old Scots (Middle English) swak (\"to throw violently\"). Compare Scots swak, swack (“to throw with violent force, dash\", also \"a hard blow or whack”). Compare also Middle Dutch swacken (“to shake, wave”).", "forms": [ { "form": "swacks", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "swack (countable and uncountable, plural swacks)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "17 1 1 21 16 3 3 2 22 6 3 1 1 1 2 3", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 1 1 22 15 1 2 2 20 3 3 2 2 2 2 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 1 1 25 18 1 1 1 23 2 2 1 1 1 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 2 1 11 7 2 3 8 14 17 5 2 2 2 5 3", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Violence", "orig": "en:Violence", "parents": [ "Human behaviour", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1970, Dwight David Eisenhower, The Papers of Dwight David Eisenhower, page 2032:", "text": "My eighteen holes was simply a long ride in a golfmobile, with me stopping far too many times to take a swack at the ball.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1991, Claudia McCormick, Raven at Sunrise, page 73:", "text": "She hit Kevin with a hard swack, rudely knocking him to his senses.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1996 April, “SmartWool Socks”, in Backpacker, page 48:", "text": "[…]they needed nothing more than a good swack against a boulder.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Synonym of smack", "A sharp blow." ], "id": "en-swack-en-noun-XB7faE9W", "links": [ [ "smack", "smack#English" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "17 1 1 21 16 3 3 2 22 6 3 1 1 1 2 3", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 1 1 22 15 1 2 2 20 3 3 2 2 2 2 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 1 1 25 18 1 1 1 23 2 2 1 1 1 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1981, Daniel Peters, The Luck of Huemac: A Novel about the Aztecs, page 351:", "text": "The ball flew between them at incredible speed, hitting off their pads with a swack! that could be heard clearly above the steady splattering of the rain.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1996, Evander Holyfield, Bernard Holyfield, Holyfield: The Humble Warrior, page 45:", "text": "But with its impact, a sound similar to a swack! emanated from the ring and echoed throughout the gym.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2001, William Deverell, The Laughing Falcon, page 142:", "text": "The rest of his ragged company remained seated, their heads low, staring at the earth, panting in the thin air. There was no sound but the swack - swack of the machete.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2003, Sandra Dallas, The Chili Queen:", "text": "But just then, they heard a swack and a man cried, “Ouch!”", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Synonym of smack", "The sound of a sharp blow." ], "id": "en-swack-en-noun-iTgnOVM0", "links": [ [ "smack", "smack#English" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1985, Bert Randolph Sugar, George Napolitano, Wrestling's Great Grudge Matches: \"battles and Feuds\", page 18:", "text": "And Cyndi Lauper is ecstatic, first leaping up in the air and then, for good measure, racing over to give Fabulous Moolah a swack for good luck.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1996, Lewis Nordan, Sugar Among the Freaks, page 47:", "text": "As Molly caught up with him she grabbed the lamprey and yanked. The mouth popped away from J.T.'s body with a swack.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2015, Colleen Oakley, Before I Go:", "text": "He walks up behind me and plants a kiss firmly between where my ear and jawline meet. The swack reverberates in my eardrum.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2002, Kezi Matthews, Flying Lessons, page 1:", "text": "But rain splatting against the bus window and the swack - swacking sound of the big windshield wipers up front punched me awake.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Synonym of smack", "A wet sound such as a loud kiss." ], "id": "en-swack-en-noun-vMwnopXW", "links": [ [ "smack", "smack#English" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1967, House & Garden - Volume 131, page 150:", "text": "An area rug can supply the zing of pattern or a swack of color to a room that languishes from blandness .", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Synonym of smack", "A striking stimulus." ], "id": "en-swack-en-noun-iVGynrMy", "links": [ [ "smack", "smack#English" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1977, Colette Inez, Alive and Taking Names, and Other Poems, page 52:", "text": "Nothing to say, the oilcloth moans under the swack of Mother's sponge.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1979, Richard L. Weinberg, Lynn Goetsch Weinberg, Parent Prerogatives, page 47:", "text": "She's taken a swack at you, accusing you of ruining your child. It is anger. Don't return it.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2002, Friends Journal - Volume 48, page 46:", "text": "But the severity and brutality of Israeli repression in the Occupied Territories against ordinary people who have nothing to do with extremist activities is far more than the “swack” of frustration Frohlich describes.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "An attack, a swipe." ], "id": "en-swack-en-noun-0bH1iZEA", "links": [ [ "attack", "attack" ], [ "swipe", "swipe" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "English links with manual fragments", "parents": [ "Links with manual fragments", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "English links with redundant alt parameters", "parents": [ "Links with redundant alt parameters", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "17 1 1 21 16 3 3 2 22 6 3 1 1 1 2 3", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 1 1 22 15 1 2 2 20 3 3 2 2 2 2 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 1 1 25 18 1 1 1 23 2 2 1 1 1 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 2 1 11 7 2 3 8 14 17 5 2 2 2 5 3", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Violence", "orig": "en:Violence", "parents": [ "Human behaviour", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1966, Civic Administration - Volume 18, page 3:", "text": "We are certainly delighted to see you take another swack at microfilm and are sending our Chapter 14 on the subject.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1977, Gary K. Wolf, A Generation Removed, page 131:", "text": "If we took too much at one time, we'd tip the police that we have operating motor vehicles. Instead, we steal it ten gallons at a swack.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2011, Hunter S. Thompson, Fear and Loathing in America:", "text": "I'm not sure how I feel about taking on the whole Establishment in one swack.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A single attempt or instance of taking action; a crack; a go." ], "id": "en-swack-en-noun-i7NxCAZT", "links": [ [ "crack", "crack#Noun" ], [ "go", "go" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "16 2 1 11 7 2 3 8 14 17 5 2 2 2 5 3", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Violence", "orig": "en:Violence", "parents": [ "Human behaviour", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1999, United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Foreign Relations, Hearings on the Nomination of Hon. Richard C. Holbrooke to Serve as U.S. Ambassador to the United Nations, page 41:", "text": "You have more swack with their management than they do, the same way you have more swack with foreign leaders than any of the Ambassadors that you talked to.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Clout; influence." ], "id": "en-swack-en-noun-NbgEVEeC", "links": [ [ "Clout", "clout" ], [ "influence", "influence" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(uncountable) Clout; influence." ], "tags": [ "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1951, Fortune - Volume 43, Part 1, page 120:", "text": "What the French criticize,\" says Le Monde, after a swack at Coca-Cola,“ is not so much Coca-Cola, as its orchestration, less the drink itself than the civilization of which it is a mark and the symbol.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A gulp or hearty swallow." ], "id": "en-swack-en-noun-6k4a1WHL", "links": [ [ "gulp", "gulp" ], [ "hearty", "hearty" ], [ "swallow", "swallow" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/swæk/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-swack.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-swack.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-swack.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-swack.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-swack.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-æk" } ], "word": "swack" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "swack up" } ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "\"to throw violently\"" }, "expansion": "(\"to throw violently\")", "name": "gloss" }, { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "swak" }, "expansion": "Scots swak", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "swacken", "t": "to shake, wave" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch swacken (“to shake, wave”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Considered dialect by Wright, but now widespread. Scottish National Dictionary proposes an origin in Old Scots (Middle English) swak (\"to throw violently\"). Compare Scots swak, swack (“to throw with violent force, dash\", also \"a hard blow or whack”). Compare also Middle Dutch swacken (“to shake, wave”).", "forms": [ { "form": "swacks", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "swacking", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "swacked", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "swacked", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "swack (third-person singular simple present swacks, present participle swacking, simple past and past participle swacked)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1885, James Lumsden, Rural Rhymes and Sketches in East Lothian, page 88:", "text": "When Oscar charged the tyrant Loth, Their spears both in flinders flew; Syne swacked they swords in deidly wroth, But a churl behind King Oscar slew!", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1946, Lucy Rountree Kuykendall, P.S. to Pecos, page 45:", "text": "The tide was swacking its heart out on the snarls of rocks that intermittently crocheted the coast line.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1969, Richard E. Hicks, Paul Jay Fink, Van Buren O. Hammett, Psychedelic Drugs, page 47:", "text": "Now Baker has been chided quite a bit for his method of treatment for the seeming barbarity of strapping the patients down and swacking them out.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1988, Visitor, page 27:", "text": "The buyers then carry them home, swinging the rope and shouting, \"Bettara! Bettara!\" to warn people to step aside or risk having their holiday clothes swacked with the sticky pickles.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1995, Suzanne Forster, Come Midnight, page 118:", "text": "Your brother's no hero,\" Nick told him, shaking plaster snow from his own dark hair and swacking it off his faded denim shirt and jeans.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2001, Willard Manus, Mott the Hoople, page 44:", "text": "I wondered if I should tell the truth, always a dangerous tactic with women, as they usually retaliated by swacking you over the head with an even more devastating truth about yourself .", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2005, Gilda Cordero-Fernando, The Last Full Moon: Lessons on My Life:", "text": "My father gleefully took this as a challenge to his tennis skill, unpacked his racquet, and swacked every flying mammal within reach.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2010, James D. Heintz, Apple Box Boy: Slices of Life, page 169:", "text": "With his next move he swacked his ball passed the wicket and was on his way to the next one.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To smack.", "To slap or hit." ], "id": "en-swack-en-verb-Vldwf768", "links": [ [ "smack", "smack" ], [ "slap", "slap" ], [ "hit", "hit" ] ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1885, Henry Mills Alden, Frederick Lewis Allen, Lee Foster Hartman, Harper's - Volume 70, page 73:", "text": "\"Rose\" looked upon him with unfriendly eye, as his swacking bill-hook would be likely to affright her game.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1983, Julia Howard, A Lasting Image, page 154:", "text": "The windshield wipers were swacking rapidly back and forth in a hopeless attempt to clear away the sheets of water.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1985, Hugh Shimmin, Liverpool Life ; The Courts and Alleys of Liverpool, page 106:", "text": "Ho has a very peculiar way of swacking his lips, and frequently talks of a mutton chop, and how he likes it cooked .", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To smack.", "To make a swack (sound)." ], "id": "en-swack-en-verb-WI~C6rs3", "links": [ [ "smack", "smack" ] ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1919, Sketch: A Journal of Art and Actuality - Volume 107, page 30:", "text": "At any rate, motoring is not even as you were ”before the war, but a good deal further behind in many respects, buoyed up only by the enthusiasm of released automobilists and neomotorists swacking their fill of new post-war delights.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1969, The Pacific Reporter, page 652:", "text": "The “swacking\" of beer, without more, has no direct probative bearing upon any factual issue in this case.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1979, Roger Lichtenberg Simon, Peking Duck: A Moses Wine Detective Novel, page 117:", "text": "By Five o'clock I was back in my room, swacking down Mike's Jack Daniel's with Mike and Harvey.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To consume with hearty enjoyment." ], "id": "en-swack-en-verb-IFrzR-CG" }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1937, Sidney Corbett, The Cruise of the Gull-Flight, page 133:", "text": "Morgan was out of sight as usual, swacking away in the engine room.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2003, Elana Nachman/Dykewomon, Moon Creek Road: Collected Stories, page 72:", "text": "Becky was a slow reader, patiently swacking her way through every line.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To labour; to exert an effort." ], "id": "en-swack-en-verb-KHEY1n0U" } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/swæk/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-swack.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-swack.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-swack.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-swack.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-swack.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-æk" } ], "word": "swack" } { "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "\"to throw violently\"" }, "expansion": "(\"to throw violently\")", "name": "gloss" }, { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "swak" }, "expansion": "Scots swak", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "swacken", "t": "to shake, wave" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch swacken (“to shake, wave”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Considered dialect by Wright, but now widespread. Scottish National Dictionary proposes an origin in Old Scots (Middle English) swak (\"to throw violently\"). Compare Scots swak, swack (“to throw with violent force, dash\", also \"a hard blow or whack”). Compare also Middle Dutch swacken (“to shake, wave”).", "forms": [ { "form": "more swack", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "most swack", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "swack (comparative more swack, superlative most swack)", "name": "en-adv" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1987, Joseph Monninger, Second Season, page 179:", "text": "Pulling away, Brennan felt his shin swack against Glass's shin, but Glass kept moving.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2009, George Baldry, Lilias Rider Haggard, The Rabbit Skin Cap, page 129:", "text": "Seems to me to be suffin' funny about this 'ere job, doubt but yer an artful young dorg,” and the next moment one of his heavy boots come swack up agin the seat of my trousers.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2011, Richard Farnsworth, Gift of the Bouda:", "text": "A second baseball bat swack against the window and I saw a spider web of cracks with a dense opaque nucleus.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "With a swack, to the point of touching." ], "id": "en-swack-en-adv-05O4Retc" } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/swæk/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-swack.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-swack.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-swack.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-swack.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-swack.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-æk" } ], "word": "swack" } { "etymology_number": 4, "forms": [ { "form": "swacks", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "swack (plural swacks)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1938, Michael Foster, To Remember at Midnight, page 107:", "text": "Jake explained it to her: “A swack started it, at the last show one night in Hoquiam,” he said. “I just happened to notice it, and so after that I've planted a couple of stagehands in the audience for Hen-Tooth's act every show, to start it again.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1955, Michael Cunningham, The Bishop Finds a Way, page 156:", "text": "They look drunk—like a swack holding onto a lamp post.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1963, Duncan Thorp, Thanks, Yer Honor: A Novel, page 153:", "text": "I'm looking for a guy — been a swack up and down this coast for twenty years — he scrammed with a bundle of my loot.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A bum or petty thief." ], "id": "en-swack-en-noun-397Tqvie", "links": [ [ "bum", "bum" ], [ "petty", "petty" ], [ "thief", "thief" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/swæk/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-swack.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-swack.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-swack.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-swack.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-swack.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-æk" } ], "word": "swack" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dsb", "2": "swak", "3": "k" }, "expansion": "swak + -k", "name": "suffix" } ], "etymology_text": "swak + -k", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "dsb-decl-noun-19", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "swack", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "swacka", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "swacki", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "swacka", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "swackowu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "swackow", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "swackoju", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "swackoma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "swackam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "swacka", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "swackowu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "swacki", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "swackow", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "swackom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "swackoma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "swackami", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "swacku", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "swackoma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "swackach", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m-an" }, "expansion": "swack m anim", "name": "dsb-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "swac", "2": "k", "animate": "1" }, "name": "dsb-decl-noun-19" } ], "lang": "Lower Sorbian", "lang_code": "dsb", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Lower Sorbian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Lower Sorbian terms suffixed with -k", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "dsb", "name": "Male family members", "orig": "dsb:Male family members", "parents": [ "Family members", "Male people", "Family", "Male", "People", "Gender", "Human", "Biology", "Psychology", "Sociology", "All topics", "Sciences", "Social sciences", "Fundamental", "Society" ], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "extra": "brother-in-law", "word": "swak" } ], "glosses": [ "diminutive of swak (brother-in-law)" ], "id": "en-swack-dsb-noun-pYjH7WWy", "links": [ [ "swak", "swak#Lower_Sorbian" ] ], "tags": [ "animate", "diminutive", "form-of", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/swat͡sk/" } ], "word": "swack" }
{ "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms borrowed from Scots", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms derived from Scots", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/æk", "Rhymes:English/æk/1 syllable", "en:Violence" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "swac", "4": "", "5": "weak" }, "expansion": "Middle English swac (“weak”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "sco", "3": "swack" }, "expansion": "Scots swack", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "*swæc" }, "expansion": "Old English *swæc", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*swak", "4": "", "5": "weak" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *swak (“weak”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "stq", "2": "swäk" }, "expansion": "Saterland Frisian swäk", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fy", "2": "swak" }, "expansion": "West Frisian swak", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "zwak" }, "expansion": "Dutch zwak", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nds-de", "2": "swack" }, "expansion": "German Low German swack", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "schwach" }, "expansion": "German schwach", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "svak" }, "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål svak", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English swac (“weak”), possibly borrowed via Scots swack, ultimately from Old English *swæc (found in derivative swæcehēow (“weakmindedness, nonsense”)), from Proto-West Germanic *swak (“weak”). Cognate with Saterland Frisian swäk, West Frisian swak, Dutch zwak, German Low German swack, German schwach, Norwegian Bokmål svak.", "forms": [ { "form": "swacker", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "swackest", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "er" }, "expansion": "swack (comparative swacker, superlative swackest)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "Scottish English" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1881, Charles Gibbon, For Lack of Gold, page 307:", "text": "Matthew advanced to the foot of the stairs and whistled. The signal had been expected, for presently he was joined by a swack youth of about eighteen years, who carried a couple of long salmon-spears.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1897, George A. Mackay, Where the Heather Grows, page 161:", "text": "A swack, healthy lass, with plump bust, arms, and legs (the last then evident), laughing lips, eyes over which the dark hair strayed—a guileless face, full of light and love.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1932, Lewis Grassic Gibbon, Sunset Song (A Scots Quair), Polygon, published 2006, page 37:", "text": "it came the turn of a brave young childe with a red head and the swackest legs you ever saw, […] and as soon as he began the drill you saw he'd carry off the prize.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1949, William Chambers, Robert Chambers, Chambers's Journal, page 707:", "text": "He made a run for shelter, and he was a swack enough lad them days for all his weight of years.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1953, Edward Ballard Garside, The Man from Brazil, page 162:", "text": "He was a swack billy-boy, with the same high color as the landlord, and the same tight spaniel curls.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Lithe; nimble." ], "links": [ [ "Lithe", "lithe" ], [ "nimble", "nimble" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Scotland) Lithe; nimble." ], "tags": [ "Scotland" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/swæk/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-swack.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-swack.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-swack.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-swack.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-swack.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-æk" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "gracile" }, { "word": "svelte" }, { "word": "willowy" }, { "word": "slender and Thesaurus:flexible" } ], "word": "swack" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms with unknown etymologies", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/æk", "Rhymes:English/æk/1 syllable", "en:Violence" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en" }, "expansion": "Unknown", "name": "unk" } ], "etymology_text": "Unknown.", "forms": [ { "form": "swacks", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "swack (plural swacks)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English slang", "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "text": "She gave me a swack of books." }, { "ref": "1930, Lee Sage, Harvey Fergusson, The Last Rustler: The Autobiography of Lee Sage, page 89:", "text": "They run a Navajo Trading Store along with five hundred cows and a swack of bad horses.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1999, Daniel A. Tauber, Brenda Kienan, SimCity 3000: Unofficial Strategies and Secrets:", "text": "Littleburg is one of the more challenging scenarios on your SC3K CD. You begin with only 9,125 inhabitants, only $1,071 in the bank, and a swack of services that'll choke your pocketbook if you even think of expanding.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A large number or amount of something." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(slang) A large number or amount of something." ], "tags": [ "slang" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/swæk/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-swack.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-swack.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-swack.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-swack.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-swack.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-æk" } ], "word": "swack" } { "categories": [ "English adverbs", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/æk", "Rhymes:English/æk/1 syllable", "en:Violence" ], "derived": [ { "word": "swack-up" } ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "\"to throw violently\"" }, "expansion": "(\"to throw violently\")", "name": "gloss" }, { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "swak" }, "expansion": "Scots swak", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "swacken", "t": "to shake, wave" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch swacken (“to shake, wave”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Considered dialect by Wright, but now widespread. Scottish National Dictionary proposes an origin in Old Scots (Middle English) swak (\"to throw violently\"). Compare Scots swak, swack (“to throw with violent force, dash\", also \"a hard blow or whack”). Compare also Middle Dutch swacken (“to shake, wave”).", "forms": [ { "form": "swacks", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "swack (countable and uncountable, plural swacks)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1970, Dwight David Eisenhower, The Papers of Dwight David Eisenhower, page 2032:", "text": "My eighteen holes was simply a long ride in a golfmobile, with me stopping far too many times to take a swack at the ball.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1991, Claudia McCormick, Raven at Sunrise, page 73:", "text": "She hit Kevin with a hard swack, rudely knocking him to his senses.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1996 April, “SmartWool Socks”, in Backpacker, page 48:", "text": "[…]they needed nothing more than a good swack against a boulder.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Synonym of smack", "A sharp blow." ], "links": [ [ "smack", "smack#English" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1981, Daniel Peters, The Luck of Huemac: A Novel about the Aztecs, page 351:", "text": "The ball flew between them at incredible speed, hitting off their pads with a swack! that could be heard clearly above the steady splattering of the rain.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1996, Evander Holyfield, Bernard Holyfield, Holyfield: The Humble Warrior, page 45:", "text": "But with its impact, a sound similar to a swack! emanated from the ring and echoed throughout the gym.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2001, William Deverell, The Laughing Falcon, page 142:", "text": "The rest of his ragged company remained seated, their heads low, staring at the earth, panting in the thin air. There was no sound but the swack - swack of the machete.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2003, Sandra Dallas, The Chili Queen:", "text": "But just then, they heard a swack and a man cried, “Ouch!”", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Synonym of smack", "The sound of a sharp blow." ], "links": [ [ "smack", "smack#English" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1985, Bert Randolph Sugar, George Napolitano, Wrestling's Great Grudge Matches: \"battles and Feuds\", page 18:", "text": "And Cyndi Lauper is ecstatic, first leaping up in the air and then, for good measure, racing over to give Fabulous Moolah a swack for good luck.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1996, Lewis Nordan, Sugar Among the Freaks, page 47:", "text": "As Molly caught up with him she grabbed the lamprey and yanked. The mouth popped away from J.T.'s body with a swack.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2015, Colleen Oakley, Before I Go:", "text": "He walks up behind me and plants a kiss firmly between where my ear and jawline meet. The swack reverberates in my eardrum.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2002, Kezi Matthews, Flying Lessons, page 1:", "text": "But rain splatting against the bus window and the swack - swacking sound of the big windshield wipers up front punched me awake.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Synonym of smack", "A wet sound such as a loud kiss." ], "links": [ [ "smack", "smack#English" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1967, House & Garden - Volume 131, page 150:", "text": "An area rug can supply the zing of pattern or a swack of color to a room that languishes from blandness .", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Synonym of smack", "A striking stimulus." ], "links": [ [ "smack", "smack#English" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1977, Colette Inez, Alive and Taking Names, and Other Poems, page 52:", "text": "Nothing to say, the oilcloth moans under the swack of Mother's sponge.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1979, Richard L. Weinberg, Lynn Goetsch Weinberg, Parent Prerogatives, page 47:", "text": "She's taken a swack at you, accusing you of ruining your child. It is anger. Don't return it.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2002, Friends Journal - Volume 48, page 46:", "text": "But the severity and brutality of Israeli repression in the Occupied Territories against ordinary people who have nothing to do with extremist activities is far more than the “swack” of frustration Frohlich describes.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "An attack, a swipe." ], "links": [ [ "attack", "attack" ], [ "swipe", "swipe" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "English links with manual fragments", "English links with redundant alt parameters", "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1966, Civic Administration - Volume 18, page 3:", "text": "We are certainly delighted to see you take another swack at microfilm and are sending our Chapter 14 on the subject.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1977, Gary K. Wolf, A Generation Removed, page 131:", "text": "If we took too much at one time, we'd tip the police that we have operating motor vehicles. Instead, we steal it ten gallons at a swack.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2011, Hunter S. Thompson, Fear and Loathing in America:", "text": "I'm not sure how I feel about taking on the whole Establishment in one swack.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A single attempt or instance of taking action; a crack; a go." ], "links": [ [ "crack", "crack#Noun" ], [ "go", "go" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "English uncountable nouns" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1999, United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Foreign Relations, Hearings on the Nomination of Hon. Richard C. Holbrooke to Serve as U.S. Ambassador to the United Nations, page 41:", "text": "You have more swack with their management than they do, the same way you have more swack with foreign leaders than any of the Ambassadors that you talked to.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Clout; influence." ], "links": [ [ "Clout", "clout" ], [ "influence", "influence" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(uncountable) Clout; influence." ], "tags": [ "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1951, Fortune - Volume 43, Part 1, page 120:", "text": "What the French criticize,\" says Le Monde, after a swack at Coca-Cola,“ is not so much Coca-Cola, as its orchestration, less the drink itself than the civilization of which it is a mark and the symbol.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A gulp or hearty swallow." ], "links": [ [ "gulp", "gulp" ], [ "hearty", "hearty" ], [ "swallow", "swallow" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/swæk/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-swack.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-swack.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-swack.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-swack.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-swack.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-æk" } ], "word": "swack" } { "categories": [ "English adverbs", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/æk", "Rhymes:English/æk/1 syllable", "en:Violence" ], "derived": [ { "word": "swack up" } ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "\"to throw violently\"" }, "expansion": "(\"to throw violently\")", "name": "gloss" }, { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "swak" }, "expansion": "Scots swak", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "swacken", "t": "to shake, wave" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch swacken (“to shake, wave”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Considered dialect by Wright, but now widespread. Scottish National Dictionary proposes an origin in Old Scots (Middle English) swak (\"to throw violently\"). Compare Scots swak, swack (“to throw with violent force, dash\", also \"a hard blow or whack”). Compare also Middle Dutch swacken (“to shake, wave”).", "forms": [ { "form": "swacks", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "swacking", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "swacked", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "swacked", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "swack (third-person singular simple present swacks, present participle swacking, simple past and past participle swacked)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1885, James Lumsden, Rural Rhymes and Sketches in East Lothian, page 88:", "text": "When Oscar charged the tyrant Loth, Their spears both in flinders flew; Syne swacked they swords in deidly wroth, But a churl behind King Oscar slew!", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1946, Lucy Rountree Kuykendall, P.S. to Pecos, page 45:", "text": "The tide was swacking its heart out on the snarls of rocks that intermittently crocheted the coast line.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1969, Richard E. Hicks, Paul Jay Fink, Van Buren O. Hammett, Psychedelic Drugs, page 47:", "text": "Now Baker has been chided quite a bit for his method of treatment for the seeming barbarity of strapping the patients down and swacking them out.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1988, Visitor, page 27:", "text": "The buyers then carry them home, swinging the rope and shouting, \"Bettara! Bettara!\" to warn people to step aside or risk having their holiday clothes swacked with the sticky pickles.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1995, Suzanne Forster, Come Midnight, page 118:", "text": "Your brother's no hero,\" Nick told him, shaking plaster snow from his own dark hair and swacking it off his faded denim shirt and jeans.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2001, Willard Manus, Mott the Hoople, page 44:", "text": "I wondered if I should tell the truth, always a dangerous tactic with women, as they usually retaliated by swacking you over the head with an even more devastating truth about yourself .", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2005, Gilda Cordero-Fernando, The Last Full Moon: Lessons on My Life:", "text": "My father gleefully took this as a challenge to his tennis skill, unpacked his racquet, and swacked every flying mammal within reach.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2010, James D. Heintz, Apple Box Boy: Slices of Life, page 169:", "text": "With his next move he swacked his ball passed the wicket and was on his way to the next one.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To smack.", "To slap or hit." ], "links": [ [ "smack", "smack" ], [ "slap", "slap" ], [ "hit", "hit" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1885, Henry Mills Alden, Frederick Lewis Allen, Lee Foster Hartman, Harper's - Volume 70, page 73:", "text": "\"Rose\" looked upon him with unfriendly eye, as his swacking bill-hook would be likely to affright her game.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1983, Julia Howard, A Lasting Image, page 154:", "text": "The windshield wipers were swacking rapidly back and forth in a hopeless attempt to clear away the sheets of water.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1985, Hugh Shimmin, Liverpool Life ; The Courts and Alleys of Liverpool, page 106:", "text": "Ho has a very peculiar way of swacking his lips, and frequently talks of a mutton chop, and how he likes it cooked .", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To smack.", "To make a swack (sound)." ], "links": [ [ "smack", "smack" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1919, Sketch: A Journal of Art and Actuality - Volume 107, page 30:", "text": "At any rate, motoring is not even as you were ”before the war, but a good deal further behind in many respects, buoyed up only by the enthusiasm of released automobilists and neomotorists swacking their fill of new post-war delights.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1969, The Pacific Reporter, page 652:", "text": "The “swacking\" of beer, without more, has no direct probative bearing upon any factual issue in this case.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1979, Roger Lichtenberg Simon, Peking Duck: A Moses Wine Detective Novel, page 117:", "text": "By Five o'clock I was back in my room, swacking down Mike's Jack Daniel's with Mike and Harvey.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To consume with hearty enjoyment." ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1937, Sidney Corbett, The Cruise of the Gull-Flight, page 133:", "text": "Morgan was out of sight as usual, swacking away in the engine room.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2003, Elana Nachman/Dykewomon, Moon Creek Road: Collected Stories, page 72:", "text": "Becky was a slow reader, patiently swacking her way through every line.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To labour; to exert an effort." ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/swæk/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-swack.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-swack.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-swack.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-swack.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-swack.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-æk" } ], "word": "swack" } { "categories": [ "English adverbs", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/æk", "Rhymes:English/æk/1 syllable", "en:Violence" ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "\"to throw violently\"" }, "expansion": "(\"to throw violently\")", "name": "gloss" }, { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "swak" }, "expansion": "Scots swak", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "swacken", "t": "to shake, wave" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch swacken (“to shake, wave”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Considered dialect by Wright, but now widespread. Scottish National Dictionary proposes an origin in Old Scots (Middle English) swak (\"to throw violently\"). Compare Scots swak, swack (“to throw with violent force, dash\", also \"a hard blow or whack”). Compare also Middle Dutch swacken (“to shake, wave”).", "forms": [ { "form": "more swack", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "most swack", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "swack (comparative more swack, superlative most swack)", "name": "en-adv" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1987, Joseph Monninger, Second Season, page 179:", "text": "Pulling away, Brennan felt his shin swack against Glass's shin, but Glass kept moving.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2009, George Baldry, Lilias Rider Haggard, The Rabbit Skin Cap, page 129:", "text": "Seems to me to be suffin' funny about this 'ere job, doubt but yer an artful young dorg,” and the next moment one of his heavy boots come swack up agin the seat of my trousers.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2011, Richard Farnsworth, Gift of the Bouda:", "text": "A second baseball bat swack against the window and I saw a spider web of cracks with a dense opaque nucleus.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "With a swack, to the point of touching." ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/swæk/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-swack.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-swack.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-swack.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-swack.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-swack.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-æk" } ], "word": "swack" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/æk", "Rhymes:English/æk/1 syllable", "en:Violence" ], "etymology_number": 4, "forms": [ { "form": "swacks", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "swack (plural swacks)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1938, Michael Foster, To Remember at Midnight, page 107:", "text": "Jake explained it to her: “A swack started it, at the last show one night in Hoquiam,” he said. “I just happened to notice it, and so after that I've planted a couple of stagehands in the audience for Hen-Tooth's act every show, to start it again.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1955, Michael Cunningham, The Bishop Finds a Way, page 156:", "text": "They look drunk—like a swack holding onto a lamp post.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1963, Duncan Thorp, Thanks, Yer Honor: A Novel, page 153:", "text": "I'm looking for a guy — been a swack up and down this coast for twenty years — he scrammed with a bundle of my loot.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A bum or petty thief." ], "links": [ [ "bum", "bum" ], [ "petty", "petty" ], [ "thief", "thief" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/swæk/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-swack.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-swack.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-swack.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-swack.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-swack.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-æk" } ], "word": "swack" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dsb", "2": "swak", "3": "k" }, "expansion": "swak + -k", "name": "suffix" } ], "etymology_text": "swak + -k", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "dsb-decl-noun-19", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "swack", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "swacka", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "swacki", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "swacka", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "swackowu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "swackow", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "swackoju", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "swackoma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "swackam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "swacka", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "swackowu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "swacki", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "swackow", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "swackom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "swackoma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "swackami", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "swacku", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "swackoma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "swackach", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m-an" }, "expansion": "swack m anim", "name": "dsb-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "swac", "2": "k", "animate": "1" }, "name": "dsb-decl-noun-19" } ], "lang": "Lower Sorbian", "lang_code": "dsb", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Lower Sorbian animate nouns", "Lower Sorbian diminutive nouns", "Lower Sorbian entries with incorrect language header", "Lower Sorbian lemmas", "Lower Sorbian masculine nouns", "Lower Sorbian nouns", "Lower Sorbian terms suffixed with -k", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "dsb:Male family members" ], "form_of": [ { "extra": "brother-in-law", "word": "swak" } ], "glosses": [ "diminutive of swak (brother-in-law)" ], "links": [ [ "swak", "swak#Lower_Sorbian" ] ], "tags": [ "animate", "diminutive", "form-of", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/swat͡sk/" } ], "word": "swack" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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