See sulfate on Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "aluminic sulfate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "aluminic sulphate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "aluminium sulfate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "aluminium sulphate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "aluminium sulfate hexadecahydrate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "aluminium sulphate hexadecahydrate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "ammonium laureth sulfate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "ammonium sulfate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "ammonium sulphate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "aurothiosulfate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "barium sulfate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "barium sulphate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "beryllium sulfate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "beryllium sulphate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "bisulfate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "bisulphate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "borosulfate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "cadmium sulfate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "cadmium sulphate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "calcium sulfate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "calcium sulphate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "ceric ammonium sulfate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "ceric ammonium sulphate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "ceric sulfate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "ceric sulphate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "chlorosulfate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "cobalt(II) sulfate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "copper(II) sulfate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "copper sulfate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "copper sulphate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "cupric sulfate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "cupric sulphate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "cuprosulfate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "cuprosulphate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "dehydroepiandrosteronesulfate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "dermatan sulfate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "desulfate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "dimethyl sulfate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "disulfate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "disulphate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "dodecasulfate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "ferric sulfate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "ferroso-aluminic sulfate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "ferroso-aluminic sulphate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "ferrous sulfate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "ferrous sulphate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "fluorosulfate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "gadolinium ethyl sulfate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "gadolinium sulfate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "gadolinium sulphate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "gadolinium sulfate octahydrate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "gadolinium sulphate octahydrate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "glycosulfatase" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hemisulfate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "heparan sulfate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "heptasulfate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hexasulfate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hydrogensulfate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hydrogen sulfate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hydrogen sulphate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hydropotassic sulfate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hydropotassic sulphate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hydrosodic sulfate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hydrosodic sulphate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hydrosulfate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hyposulfate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hyposulphate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "iodosulfate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "iodosulphate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "iridico-ammonic sulfate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "iridico-ammonic sulphate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "iron(III) sulfate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "iron(II) sulfate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "iron sulfate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "iron sulphate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "keratan sulfate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "keratosulfate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "lithium sulfate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "lithium sulphate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "magnesio-aluminic sulfate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "magnesio-aluminic sulphate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "magnesium laureth sulfate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "magnesium laureth sulphate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "magnesium sulfate heptahydrate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "magnesium sulphate heptahydrate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "magnesium sulfate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "magnesium sulphate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "manganese sulfate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "manganese sulphate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "manganous sulfate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "manganous sulphate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "methylsulfate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "monosulfate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "nickel sulfate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "nickel sulphate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "nitrososulfate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "nitrososulphate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "octasulfate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "organosulfate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "oxyhydroxysulfate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "oxysulfate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "pentasulfate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "persulfate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "persulphate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "phosphosulfate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "polysulfate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "potassio-chromic sulfate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "potassio-chromic sulphate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "potassio-ferric sulfate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "potassio-ferric sulphate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "potassio-manganic sulfate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "potassio-manganic sulphate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "potassium aluminium sulfate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "potassium aluminium sulphate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "potassium sulfate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "potassium sulphate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "protamine sulfate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "pyrosulfate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "pyrosulphate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "radium sulfate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "radium sulphate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "rubidium sulfate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "rubidium sulphate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "sesquisulfate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "sodium dodecyl sulfate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "sodium lauryl sulfate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "sodium sulfate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "sodium sulphate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "sucralfate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "sulfatase" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "sulfate ion" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "sulphate ion" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "sulfate of ammonia" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "sulphate of ammonia" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "sulfate of copper" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "sulphate of copper" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "sulfate of iron" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "sulphate of iron" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "sulfate of lime" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "sulphate of lime" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "sulfate of magnesia" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "sulfate of potash" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "sulphate of potash" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "sulfate of soda" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "sulphate of soda" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "sulfate of zinc" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "sulphate of zinc" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "sulfate process" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "sulphate process" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "sulfate pulp" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "sulphate pulp" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "sulfate-reducing" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "sulphate-reducing" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "sulfate turpentine" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "sulfatian" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "sulfatide" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "sulphatide" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "sulfating" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "sulphating" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "sulfation" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "sulphation" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "sulfatite" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "sulphatite" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "sulfato-" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "sulphato-" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "sulfat-" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "sulphat-" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "tellurium sulfate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "tellurium sulphate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "thallium sulfate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "thallium sulphate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "thiosulfate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "thiosulphate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "thorium sulfate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "thorium sulphate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "trisulfate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "trisulphate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "uranic sulfate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "uranic sulphate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "urano-ammonic sulfate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "urano-ammonic sulphate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "uranoso-ammonic sulfate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "uranoso-ammonic sulphate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "uranoso-uranic sulfate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "uranoso-uranic sulphate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "uranous sulfate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "uranous sulphate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "vanadious sulfate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "vanadious sulphate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "vanadous sulfate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "vanadous sulphate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "vanadyl sulfate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "vanadyl sulphate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "zinco-sulfate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "zinco-sulphate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "zinc sulfate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "zircosulfate" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fr", "3": "sulfate" }, "expansion": "French sulfate", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "NL.", "3": "sulphatum" }, "expansion": "New Latin sulphatum", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "sulphur", "4": "", "5": "sulfur" }, "expansion": "Latin sulphur (“sulfur”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "sulfur", "3": "-ate" }, "expansion": "sulfur + -ate", "name": "af" } ], "etymology_text": "From French sulfate, from New Latin sulphatum, taken from the expression acidum sulphatum (“sulfuric acid”), from sulphatus, from Latin sulphur (“sulfur”). The term was first used in 1787 by the French chemist L. B. G. De Morveau. Equivalent of sulfur + -ate.", "forms": [ { "form": "sulfates", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "sulfate (plural sulfates)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Organic chemistry", "orig": "en:Organic chemistry", "parents": [ "Chemistry", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Any ester of sulfuric acid." ], "id": "en-sulfate-en-noun-PsAGiGxQ", "links": [ [ "organic chemistry", "organic chemistry" ], [ "ester", "ester" ], [ "sulfuric acid", "sulfuric acid" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(organic chemistry) Any ester of sulfuric acid." ], "tags": [ "US" ], "topics": [ "chemistry", "natural-sciences", "organic-chemistry", "physical-sciences" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "57 43", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "sulfat", "sense": "organic chemistry: any ester of sulfuric acid", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "сулфат" }, { "_dis1": "57 43", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "organic chemistry: any ester of sulfuric acid", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sulfat" }, { "_dis1": "57 43", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "organic chemistry: any ester of sulfuric acid", "word": "硫酸鹽" }, { "_dis1": "57 43", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "liúsuānyán", "sense": "organic chemistry: any ester of sulfuric acid", "word": "硫酸盐" }, { "_dis1": "57 43", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "organic chemistry: any ester of sulfuric acid", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "síran" }, { "_dis1": "57 43", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "organic chemistry: any ester of sulfuric acid", "word": "sulfaatti" }, { "_dis1": "57 43", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "organic chemistry: any ester of sulfuric acid", "word": "sulfate" }, { "_dis1": "57 43", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "sulpaṭi", "sense": "organic chemistry: any ester of sulfuric acid", "word": "სულფატი" }, { "_dis1": "57 43", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "organic chemistry: any ester of sulfuric acid", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Sulfat" }, { "_dis1": "57 43", "alt": "りゅうさん", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "ryūsan", "sense": "organic chemistry: any ester of sulfuric acid", "word": "硫酸" }, { "_dis1": "57 43", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "organic chemistry: any ester of sulfuric acid", "word": "sulfat" }, { "_dis1": "57 43", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "organic chemistry: any ester of sulfuric acid", "word": "pākawa ngāwhā" }, { "_dis1": "57 43", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "organic chemistry: any ester of sulfuric acid", "word": "pākawa pungatara" }, { "_dis1": "57 43", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "organic chemistry: any ester of sulfuric acid", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "siarczan" }, { "_dis1": "57 43", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "organic chemistry: any ester of sulfuric acid", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sulfat" }, { "_dis1": "57 43", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "sulʹfát", "sense": "organic chemistry: any ester of sulfuric acid", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "сульфа́т" }, { "_dis1": "57 43", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "organic chemistry: any ester of sulfuric acid", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sulfato" }, { "_dis1": "57 43", "code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "salphēṭu", "sense": "organic chemistry: any ester of sulfuric acid", "word": "సల్ఫేటు" }, { "_dis1": "57 43", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "organic chemistry: any ester of sulfuric acid", "word": "sülfat" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Inorganic chemistry", "orig": "en:Inorganic chemistry", "parents": [ "Chemistry", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1982 February 21, “Wulai: Hot springs resort with treasury of culture”, in Free China Weekly, volume XXII, number 7, Taipei, →ISSN, →OCLC, page 2, column 2:", "text": "Another type, also common in the Taipei area has more chlorides than sulfates, and while it is also hot, its flavor is more salty than sour. The springs at Chinshan on the north coast are typical of this type.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1983, Richard E. Behrman, Victor C. Vaughan, III, Nelson Textbook of Pediatrics, W. B. Saunders, →ISBN, page 249:", "text": "Iatrogenic poisoning can result from the use of magnesium in the treatment of hypertension or of toxemia of pregnancy; deaths have been reported from the use of magnesium sulfate enemas in megacolon and from oral administration for purging.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2011, Peter Watts, Crysis: Legion, Del Rey, published 2011, →ISBN, page 7:", "text": "The whole world's fighting over fresh water like a pack of starving dogs with one stripped bone among them, and then Brazil started shooting all those sulfates into the stratosphere and—well, it was turning out just like the environazis said, only way worse and way fucking faster.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Any salt of sulfuric acid." ], "id": "en-sulfate-en-noun-l89l~9hn", "links": [ [ "inorganic chemistry", "inorganic chemistry" ], [ "salt", "salt" ], [ "sulfuric acid", "sulfuric acid" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(inorganic chemistry) Any salt of sulfuric acid." ], "tags": [ "US" ], "topics": [ "chemistry", "inorganic-chemistry", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "44 56", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "sulfat", "sense": "inorganic chemistry: any salt of sulfuric acid", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "сулфат" }, { "_dis1": "44 56", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "inorganic chemistry: any salt of sulfuric acid", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sulfat" }, { "_dis1": "44 56", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "inorganic chemistry: any salt of sulfuric acid", "word": "硫酸鹽" }, { "_dis1": "44 56", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "liúsuānyán", "sense": "inorganic chemistry: any salt of sulfuric acid", "word": "硫酸盐" }, { "_dis1": "44 56", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "inorganic chemistry: any salt of sulfuric acid", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "síran" }, { "_dis1": "44 56", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "inorganic chemistry: any salt of sulfuric acid", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "sulfaat" }, { "_dis1": "44 56", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "inorganic chemistry: any salt of sulfuric acid", "word": "sulfaatti" }, { "_dis1": "44 56", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "inorganic chemistry: any salt of sulfuric acid", "word": "sulfate" }, { "_dis1": "44 56", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "sulpaṭi", "sense": "inorganic chemistry: any salt of sulfuric acid", "word": "სულფატი" }, { "_dis1": "44 56", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "inorganic chemistry: any salt of sulfuric acid", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Sulfat" }, { "_dis1": "44 56", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "theiikós", "sense": "inorganic chemistry: any salt of sulfuric acid", "word": "θειικός" }, { "_dis1": "44 56", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "inorganic chemistry: any salt of sulfuric acid", "word": "szulfát" }, { "_dis1": "44 56", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "inorganic chemistry: any salt of sulfuric acid", "word": "solfato" }, { "_dis1": "44 56", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "inorganic chemistry: any salt of sulfuric acid", "word": "sulfat" }, { "_dis1": "44 56", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "inorganic chemistry: any salt of sulfuric acid", "word": "pākawa ngāwhā" }, { "_dis1": "44 56", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "inorganic chemistry: any salt of sulfuric acid", "word": "pākawa pungatara" }, { "_dis1": "44 56", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "inorganic chemistry: any salt of sulfuric acid", "word": "pākawangāwhā" }, { "_dis1": "44 56", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "inorganic chemistry: any salt of sulfuric acid", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "siarczan" }, { "_dis1": "44 56", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "inorganic chemistry: any salt of sulfuric acid", "word": "sulfato" }, { "_dis1": "44 56", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "inorganic chemistry: any salt of sulfuric acid", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sulfat" }, { "_dis1": "44 56", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "inorganic chemistry: any salt of sulfuric acid", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sulfato" }, { "_dis1": "44 56", "code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "salphēṭu", "sense": "inorganic chemistry: any salt of sulfuric acid", "word": "సల్ఫేటు" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsʌlfeɪt/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-sulfate.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sulfate.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sulfate.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sulfate.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sulfate.wav.ogg" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "UK" ], "word": "sulphate" } ], "word": "sulfate" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fr", "3": "sulfate" }, "expansion": "French sulfate", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "NL.", "3": "sulphatum" }, "expansion": "New Latin sulphatum", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "sulphur", "4": "", "5": "sulfur" }, "expansion": "Latin sulphur (“sulfur”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "sulfur", "3": "-ate" }, "expansion": "sulfur + -ate", "name": "af" } ], "etymology_text": "From French sulfate, from New Latin sulphatum, taken from the expression acidum sulphatum (“sulfuric acid”), from sulphatus, from Latin sulphur (“sulfur”). The term was first used in 1787 by the French chemist L. B. G. De Morveau. Equivalent of sulfur + -ate.", "forms": [ { "form": "sulfates", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sulfating", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "sulfated", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "sulfated", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "sulfate (third-person singular simple present sulfates, present participle sulfating, simple past and past participle sulfated)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Chemistry", "orig": "en:Chemistry", "parents": [ "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "To treat something with sulfuric acid, a sulfate, or with sulfur dioxide." ], "id": "en-sulfate-en-verb-VhTfvQlN", "links": [ [ "chemistry", "chemistry" ], [ "sulfur dioxide", "sulfur dioxide" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(American spelling, transitive, chemistry) To treat something with sulfuric acid, a sulfate, or with sulfur dioxide." ], "tags": [ "US", "transitive" ], "topics": [ "chemistry", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to treat with sulfuric acid", "word": "sulfatoida" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to treat with sulfuric acid", "word": "solfitare" }, { "_dis1": "98 2", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to treat with sulfuric acid", "word": "sulfatar" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "18 18 12 53", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 18 15 48", "kind": "other", "name": "English terms suffixed with -ate", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 16 14 54", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": 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"17 17 11 55", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Maori translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 16 14 54", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 17 11 55", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 17 11 55", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Romanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 17 12 54", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 16 13 55", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 16 11 56", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 16 11 55", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Telugu translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 16 11 56", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 17 20 45", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Sulfur", "orig": "en:Sulfur", "parents": [ "Chalcogens", "Chemical elements", "Matter", "Chemistry", "Nature", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "To accumulate a deposit of lead sulfate." ], "id": "en-sulfate-en-verb-D1HWBx-l", "links": [ [ "lead sulfate", "lead sulfate" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(of a lead-acid battery) To accumulate a deposit of lead sulfate." ], "raw_tags": [ "of a lead-acid battery" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "8 92", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "sulfatiziram", "sense": "of lead batteries: to accumulate a deposit of lead sulfate", "word": "сулфатизирам" }, { "_dis1": "8 92", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "of lead batteries: to accumulate a deposit of lead sulfate", "word": "sulfatoitua" }, { "_dis1": "8 92", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "of lead batteries: to accumulate a deposit of lead sulfate", "word": "sulfatar" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsʌlfeɪt/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-sulfate.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sulfate.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sulfate.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sulfate.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sulfate.wav.ogg" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "UK" ], "word": "sulphate" } ], "word": "sulfate" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "sulfate", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "7 7 6 25 19 4 28 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 8 5 26 19 2 29 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "81 19", "kind": "other", "name": "French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "sulfater" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of sulfater:", "first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive" ], "id": "en-sulfate-fr-verb-xnDlXP1b", "links": [ [ "sulfater", "sulfater#French" ] ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "sulfater" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of sulfater:", "second-person singular imperative" ], "id": "en-sulfate-fr-verb-iSTad2mI", "links": [ [ "sulfater", "sulfater#French" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "homophone": "sulfatent" }, { "homophone": "sulfates" } ], "word": "sulfate" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "sulfate", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "7 7 6 25 19 4 28 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 8 5 26 19 2 29 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "86 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "sulfatar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of sulfatar:", "first/third-person singular present subjunctive" ], "id": "en-sulfate-es-verb-g~EIt8vC", "links": [ [ "sulfatar", "sulfatar#Spanish" ] ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "sulfatar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of sulfatar:", "third-person singular imperative" ], "id": "en-sulfate-es-verb-rCdXnVJ4", "links": [ [ "sulfatar", "sulfatar#Spanish" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] } ], "word": "sulfate" }
{ "categories": [ "American English forms", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from French", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from New Latin", "English terms suffixed with -ate", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Italian translations", "Requests for review of Swedish translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "en:Sulfur" ], "derived": [ { "word": "aluminic sulfate" }, { "word": "aluminic sulphate" }, { "word": "aluminium sulfate" }, { "word": "aluminium sulphate" }, { "word": "aluminium sulfate hexadecahydrate" }, { "word": "aluminium sulphate hexadecahydrate" }, { "word": "ammonium laureth sulfate" }, { "word": "ammonium sulfate" }, { "word": "ammonium sulphate" }, { "word": "aurothiosulfate" }, { "word": "barium sulfate" }, { "word": "barium sulphate" }, { "word": "beryllium sulfate" }, { "word": "beryllium sulphate" }, { "word": "bisulfate" }, { "word": "bisulphate" }, { "word": "borosulfate" }, { "word": "cadmium sulfate" }, { "word": "cadmium sulphate" }, { "word": "calcium sulfate" }, { "word": "calcium sulphate" }, { "word": "ceric ammonium sulfate" }, { "word": "ceric ammonium sulphate" }, { "word": "ceric sulfate" }, { "word": "ceric sulphate" }, { "word": "chlorosulfate" }, { "word": "cobalt(II) sulfate" }, { "word": "copper(II) sulfate" }, { "word": "copper sulfate" }, { "word": "copper sulphate" }, { "word": "cupric sulfate" }, { "word": "cupric sulphate" }, { "word": "cuprosulfate" }, { "word": "cuprosulphate" }, { "word": "dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate" }, { "word": "dehydroepiandrosteronesulfate" }, { "word": "dermatan sulfate" }, { "word": "desulfate" }, { "word": "dimethyl sulfate" }, { "word": "disulfate" }, { "word": "disulphate" }, { "word": "dodecasulfate" }, { "word": "ferric sulfate" }, { "word": "ferroso-aluminic sulfate" }, { "word": "ferroso-aluminic sulphate" }, { "word": "ferrous sulfate" }, { "word": "ferrous sulphate" }, { "word": "fluorosulfate" }, { "word": "gadolinium ethyl sulfate" }, { "word": "gadolinium sulfate" }, { "word": "gadolinium sulphate" }, { "word": "gadolinium sulfate octahydrate" }, { "word": "gadolinium sulphate octahydrate" }, { "word": "glycosulfatase" }, { "word": "hemisulfate" }, { "word": "heparan sulfate" }, { "word": "heptasulfate" }, { "word": "hexasulfate" }, { "word": "hydrogensulfate" }, { "word": "hydrogen sulfate" }, { "word": "hydrogen sulphate" }, { "word": "hydropotassic sulfate" }, { "word": "hydropotassic sulphate" }, { "word": "hydrosodic sulfate" }, { "word": "hydrosodic sulphate" }, { "word": "hydrosulfate" }, { "word": "hyposulfate" }, { "word": "hyposulphate" }, { "word": "iodosulfate" }, { "word": "iodosulphate" }, { "word": "iridico-ammonic sulfate" }, { "word": "iridico-ammonic sulphate" }, { "word": "iron(III) sulfate" }, { "word": "iron(II) sulfate" }, { "word": "iron sulfate" }, { "word": "iron sulphate" }, { "word": "keratan sulfate" }, { "word": "keratosulfate" }, { "word": "lithium sulfate" }, { "word": "lithium sulphate" }, { "word": "magnesio-aluminic sulfate" }, { "word": "magnesio-aluminic sulphate" }, { "word": "magnesium laureth sulfate" }, { "word": "magnesium laureth sulphate" }, { "word": "magnesium sulfate heptahydrate" }, { "word": "magnesium sulphate heptahydrate" }, { "word": "magnesium sulfate" }, { "word": "magnesium sulphate" }, { "word": "manganese sulfate" }, { "word": "manganese sulphate" }, { "word": "manganous sulfate" }, { "word": "manganous sulphate" }, { "word": "methylsulfate" }, { "word": "monosulfate" }, { "word": "nickel sulfate" }, { "word": "nickel sulphate" }, { "word": "nitrososulfate" }, { "word": "nitrososulphate" }, { "word": "octasulfate" }, { "word": "organosulfate" }, { "word": "oxyhydroxysulfate" }, { "word": "oxysulfate" }, { "word": "pentasulfate" }, { "word": "persulfate" }, { "word": "persulphate" }, { "word": "phosphosulfate" }, { "word": "polysulfate" }, { "word": "potassio-chromic sulfate" }, { "word": "potassio-chromic sulphate" }, { "word": "potassio-ferric sulfate" }, { "word": "potassio-ferric sulphate" }, { "word": "potassio-manganic sulfate" }, { "word": "potassio-manganic sulphate" }, { "word": "potassium aluminium sulfate" }, { "word": "potassium aluminium sulphate" }, { "word": "potassium sulfate" }, { "word": "potassium sulphate" }, { "word": "protamine sulfate" }, { "word": "pyrosulfate" }, { "word": "pyrosulphate" }, { "word": "radium sulfate" }, { "word": "radium sulphate" }, { "word": "rubidium sulfate" }, { "word": "rubidium sulphate" }, { "word": "sesquisulfate" }, { "word": "sodium dodecyl sulfate" }, { "word": "sodium lauryl sulfate" }, { "word": "sodium sulfate" }, { "word": "sodium sulphate" }, { "word": "sucralfate" }, { "word": "sulfatase" }, { "word": "sulfate ion" }, { "word": "sulphate ion" }, { "word": "sulfate of ammonia" }, { "word": "sulphate of ammonia" }, { "word": "sulfate of copper" }, { "word": "sulphate of copper" }, { "word": "sulfate of iron" }, { "word": "sulphate of iron" }, { "word": "sulfate of lime" }, { "word": "sulphate of lime" }, { "word": "sulfate of magnesia" }, { "word": "sulfate of potash" }, { "word": "sulphate of potash" }, { "word": "sulfate of soda" }, { "word": "sulphate of soda" }, { "word": "sulfate of zinc" }, { "word": "sulphate of zinc" }, { "word": "sulfate process" }, { "word": "sulphate process" }, { "word": "sulfate pulp" }, { "word": "sulphate pulp" }, { "word": "sulfate-reducing" }, { "word": "sulphate-reducing" }, { "word": "sulfate turpentine" }, { "word": "sulfatian" }, { "word": "sulfatide" }, { "word": "sulphatide" }, { "word": "sulfating" }, { "word": "sulphating" }, { "word": "sulfation" }, { "word": "sulphation" }, { "word": "sulfatite" }, { "word": "sulphatite" }, { "word": "sulfato-" }, { "word": "sulphato-" }, { "word": "sulfat-" }, { "word": "sulphat-" }, { "word": "tellurium sulfate" }, { "word": "tellurium sulphate" }, { "word": "thallium sulfate" }, { "word": "thallium sulphate" }, { "word": "thiosulfate" }, { "word": "thiosulphate" }, { "word": "thorium sulfate" }, { "word": "thorium sulphate" }, { "word": "trisulfate" }, { "word": "trisulphate" }, { "word": "uranic sulfate" }, { "word": "uranic sulphate" }, { "word": "urano-ammonic sulfate" }, { "word": "urano-ammonic sulphate" }, { "word": "uranoso-ammonic sulfate" }, { "word": "uranoso-ammonic sulphate" }, { "word": "uranoso-uranic sulfate" }, { "word": "uranoso-uranic sulphate" }, { "word": "uranous sulfate" }, { "word": "uranous sulphate" }, { "word": "vanadious sulfate" }, { "word": "vanadious sulphate" }, { "word": "vanadous sulfate" }, { "word": "vanadous sulphate" }, { "word": "vanadyl sulfate" }, { "word": "vanadyl sulphate" }, { "word": "zinco-sulfate" }, { "word": "zinco-sulphate" }, { "word": "zinc sulfate" }, { "word": "zircosulfate" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fr", "3": "sulfate" }, "expansion": "French sulfate", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "NL.", "3": "sulphatum" }, "expansion": "New Latin sulphatum", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "sulphur", "4": "", "5": "sulfur" }, "expansion": "Latin sulphur (“sulfur”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "sulfur", "3": "-ate" }, "expansion": "sulfur + -ate", "name": "af" } ], "etymology_text": "From French sulfate, from New Latin sulphatum, taken from the expression acidum sulphatum (“sulfuric acid”), from sulphatus, from Latin sulphur (“sulfur”). The term was first used in 1787 by the French chemist L. B. G. De Morveau. Equivalent of sulfur + -ate.", "forms": [ { "form": "sulfates", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "sulfate (plural sulfates)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "en:Organic chemistry" ], "glosses": [ "Any ester of sulfuric acid." ], "links": [ [ "organic chemistry", "organic chemistry" ], [ "ester", "ester" ], [ "sulfuric acid", "sulfuric acid" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(organic chemistry) Any ester of sulfuric acid." ], "tags": [ "US" ], "topics": [ "chemistry", "natural-sciences", "organic-chemistry", "physical-sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "en:Inorganic chemistry" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1982 February 21, “Wulai: Hot springs resort with treasury of culture”, in Free China Weekly, volume XXII, number 7, Taipei, →ISSN, →OCLC, page 2, column 2:", "text": "Another type, also common in the Taipei area has more chlorides than sulfates, and while it is also hot, its flavor is more salty than sour. The springs at Chinshan on the north coast are typical of this type.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1983, Richard E. Behrman, Victor C. Vaughan, III, Nelson Textbook of Pediatrics, W. B. Saunders, →ISBN, page 249:", "text": "Iatrogenic poisoning can result from the use of magnesium in the treatment of hypertension or of toxemia of pregnancy; deaths have been reported from the use of magnesium sulfate enemas in megacolon and from oral administration for purging.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2011, Peter Watts, Crysis: Legion, Del Rey, published 2011, →ISBN, page 7:", "text": "The whole world's fighting over fresh water like a pack of starving dogs with one stripped bone among them, and then Brazil started shooting all those sulfates into the stratosphere and—well, it was turning out just like the environazis said, only way worse and way fucking faster.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Any salt of sulfuric acid." ], "links": [ [ "inorganic chemistry", "inorganic chemistry" ], [ "salt", "salt" ], [ "sulfuric acid", "sulfuric acid" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(inorganic chemistry) Any salt of sulfuric acid." ], "tags": [ "US" ], "topics": [ "chemistry", "inorganic-chemistry", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsʌlfeɪt/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-sulfate.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sulfate.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sulfate.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sulfate.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sulfate.wav.ogg" } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "UK" ], "word": "sulphate" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "sulfat", "sense": "organic chemistry: any ester of sulfuric acid", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "сулфат" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "organic chemistry: any ester of sulfuric acid", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sulfat" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "organic chemistry: any ester of sulfuric acid", "word": "硫酸鹽" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "liúsuānyán", "sense": "organic chemistry: any ester of sulfuric acid", "word": "硫酸盐" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "organic chemistry: any ester of sulfuric acid", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "síran" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "organic chemistry: any ester of sulfuric acid", "word": "sulfaatti" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "organic chemistry: any ester of sulfuric acid", "word": "sulfate" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "sulpaṭi", "sense": "organic chemistry: any ester of sulfuric acid", "word": "სულფატი" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "organic chemistry: any ester of sulfuric acid", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Sulfat" }, { "alt": "りゅうさん", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "ryūsan", "sense": "organic chemistry: any ester of sulfuric acid", "word": "硫酸" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "organic chemistry: any ester of sulfuric acid", "word": "sulfat" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "organic chemistry: any ester of sulfuric acid", "word": "pākawa ngāwhā" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "organic chemistry: any ester of sulfuric acid", "word": "pākawa pungatara" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "organic chemistry: any ester of sulfuric acid", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "siarczan" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "organic chemistry: any ester of sulfuric acid", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sulfat" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "sulʹfát", "sense": "organic chemistry: any ester of sulfuric acid", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "сульфа́т" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "organic chemistry: any ester of sulfuric acid", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sulfato" }, { "code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "salphēṭu", "sense": "organic chemistry: any ester of sulfuric acid", "word": "సల్ఫేటు" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "organic chemistry: any ester of sulfuric acid", "word": "sülfat" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "sulfat", "sense": "inorganic chemistry: any salt of sulfuric acid", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "сулфат" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "inorganic chemistry: any salt of sulfuric acid", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sulfat" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "inorganic chemistry: any salt of sulfuric acid", "word": "硫酸鹽" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "liúsuānyán", "sense": "inorganic chemistry: any salt of sulfuric acid", "word": "硫酸盐" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "inorganic chemistry: any salt of sulfuric acid", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "síran" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "inorganic chemistry: any salt of sulfuric acid", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "sulfaat" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "inorganic chemistry: any salt of sulfuric acid", "word": "sulfaatti" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "inorganic chemistry: any salt of sulfuric acid", "word": "sulfate" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "sulpaṭi", "sense": "inorganic chemistry: any salt of sulfuric acid", "word": "სულფატი" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "inorganic chemistry: any salt of sulfuric acid", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Sulfat" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "theiikós", "sense": "inorganic chemistry: any salt of sulfuric acid", "word": "θειικός" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "inorganic chemistry: any salt of sulfuric acid", "word": "szulfát" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "inorganic chemistry: any salt of sulfuric acid", "word": "solfato" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "inorganic chemistry: any salt of sulfuric acid", "word": "sulfat" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "inorganic chemistry: any salt of sulfuric acid", "word": "pākawa ngāwhā" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "inorganic chemistry: any salt of sulfuric acid", "word": "pākawa pungatara" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "inorganic chemistry: any salt of sulfuric acid", "word": "pākawangāwhā" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "inorganic chemistry: any salt of sulfuric acid", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "siarczan" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "inorganic chemistry: any salt of sulfuric acid", "word": "sulfato" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "inorganic chemistry: any salt of sulfuric acid", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sulfat" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "inorganic chemistry: any salt of sulfuric acid", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sulfato" }, { "code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "salphēṭu", "sense": "inorganic chemistry: any salt of sulfuric acid", "word": "సల్ఫేటు" } ], "word": "sulfate" } { "categories": [ "American English forms", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from French", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from New Latin", "English terms suffixed with -ate", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Italian translations", "Requests for review of Swedish translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "en:Sulfur" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fr", "3": "sulfate" }, "expansion": "French sulfate", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "NL.", "3": "sulphatum" }, "expansion": "New Latin sulphatum", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "sulphur", "4": "", "5": "sulfur" }, "expansion": "Latin sulphur (“sulfur”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "sulfur", "3": "-ate" }, "expansion": "sulfur + -ate", "name": "af" } ], "etymology_text": "From French sulfate, from New Latin sulphatum, taken from the expression acidum sulphatum (“sulfuric acid”), from sulphatus, from Latin sulphur (“sulfur”). The term was first used in 1787 by the French chemist L. B. G. De Morveau. Equivalent of sulfur + -ate.", "forms": [ { "form": "sulfates", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sulfating", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "sulfated", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "sulfated", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "sulfate (third-person singular simple present sulfates, present participle sulfating, simple past and past participle sulfated)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "American English forms", "English transitive verbs", "en:Chemistry" ], "glosses": [ "To treat something with sulfuric acid, a sulfate, or with sulfur dioxide." ], "links": [ [ "chemistry", "chemistry" ], [ "sulfur dioxide", "sulfur dioxide" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(American spelling, transitive, chemistry) To treat something with sulfuric acid, a sulfate, or with sulfur dioxide." ], "tags": [ "US", "transitive" ], "topics": [ "chemistry", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences" ] }, { "glosses": [ "To accumulate a deposit of lead sulfate." ], "links": [ [ "lead sulfate", "lead sulfate" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(of a lead-acid battery) To accumulate a deposit of lead sulfate." ], "raw_tags": [ "of a lead-acid battery" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsʌlfeɪt/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-sulfate.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sulfate.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sulfate.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sulfate.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sulfate.wav.ogg" } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "UK" ], "word": "sulphate" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to treat with sulfuric acid", "word": "sulfatoida" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to treat with sulfuric acid", "word": "solfitare" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to treat with sulfuric acid", "word": "sulfatar" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "sulfatiziram", "sense": "of lead batteries: to accumulate a deposit of lead sulfate", "word": "сулфатизирам" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "of lead batteries: to accumulate a deposit of lead sulfate", "word": "sulfatoitua" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "of lead batteries: to accumulate a deposit of lead sulfate", "word": "sulfatar" } ], "word": "sulfate" } { "categories": [ "French entries with incorrect language header", "French non-lemma forms", "French terms with homophones", "French verb forms", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "sulfate", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "sulfater" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of sulfater:", "first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive" ], "links": [ [ "sulfater", "sulfater#French" ] ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "sulfater" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of sulfater:", "second-person singular imperative" ], "links": [ [ "sulfater", "sulfater#French" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "homophone": "sulfatent" }, { "homophone": "sulfates" } ], "word": "sulfate" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "Spanish non-lemma forms", "Spanish verb forms" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "sulfate", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "sulfatar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of sulfatar:", "first/third-person singular present subjunctive" ], "links": [ [ "sulfatar", "sulfatar#Spanish" ] ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "sulfatar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of sulfatar:", "third-person singular imperative" ], "links": [ [ "sulfatar", "sulfatar#Spanish" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] } ], "word": "sulfate" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.