"sulfate" meaning in All languages combined

See sulfate on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˈsʌlfeɪt/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-sulfate.wav [Southern-England] Forms: sulfates [plural]
Etymology: From French sulfate, from New Latin sulphatum, taken from the expression acidum sulphatum (“sulfuric acid”), from sulphatus, from Latin sulphur (“sulfur”). The term was first used in 1787 by the French chemist L. B. G. De Morveau. Equivalent of sulfur + -ate. Etymology templates: {{der|en|fr|sulfate}} French sulfate, {{der|en|NL.|sulphatum}} New Latin sulphatum, {{m|la|acidum sulphatum||sulfuric acid}} acidum sulphatum (“sulfuric acid”), {{m|la|sulphatus}} sulphatus, {{der|en|la|sulphur||sulfur}} Latin sulphur (“sulfur”), {{suffix|en|sulfur|ate}} sulfur + -ate Head templates: {{en-noun}} sulfate (plural sulfates)
  1. (organic chemistry) Any ester of sulfuric acid. Tags: US Categories (topical): Organic chemistry, Sulfur
    Sense id: en-sulfate-en-noun-PsAGiGxQ Disambiguation of Sulfur: 26 26 26 21 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with topic categories using raw markup, English terms suffixed with -ate Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 27 27 24 23 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 30 30 27 13 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ate: 28 27 26 18 Topics: chemistry, natural-sciences, organic-chemistry, physical-sciences
  2. (inorganic chemistry) Any salt of sulfuric acid. Tags: US Categories (topical): Inorganic chemistry, Sulfur
    Sense id: en-sulfate-en-noun-l89l~9hn Disambiguation of Sulfur: 26 26 26 21 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with topic categories using raw markup, English terms suffixed with -ate Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 27 27 24 23 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 30 30 27 13 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ate: 28 27 26 18 Topics: chemistry, inorganic-chemistry, natural-sciences, physical-sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: sulphate [UK] Translations (inorganic chemistry: any salt of sulfuric acid): сулфат (sulfat) [masculine] (Bulgarian), sulfat [masculine] (Catalan), 硫酸鹽 (Chinese Mandarin), 硫酸盐 (liúsuānyán) (Chinese Mandarin), síran [masculine] (Czech), sulfaat [neuter] (Dutch), sulfaatti (Finnish), sulfate (French), სულფატი (sulpaṭi) (Georgian), Sulfat [neuter] (German), θειικός (theiikós) (Greek), szulfát (Hungarian), solfato (Italian), sulfat (Malay), pākawa ngāwhā (Maori), pākawa pungatara (Maori), pākawangāwhā (Maori), siarczan [masculine] (Polish), sulfato (Portuguese), sulfat [masculine] (Romanian), sulfato [masculine] (Spanish), సల్ఫేటు (salphēṭu) (Telugu) Translations (organic chemistry: any ester of sulfuric acid): сулфат (sulfat) [masculine] (Bulgarian), sulfat [masculine] (Catalan), 硫酸鹽 (Chinese Mandarin), 硫酸盐 (liúsuānyán) (Chinese Mandarin), síran [masculine] (Czech), sulfaatti (Finnish), sulfate (French), სულფატი (sulpaṭi) (Georgian), Sulfat [neuter] (German), 硫酸 (ryūsan) (alt: りゅうさん) (Japanese), sulfat (Malay), pākawa ngāwhā (Maori), pākawa pungatara (Maori), siarczan [masculine] (Polish), sulfat [masculine] (Romanian), сульфа́т (sulʹfát) [masculine] (Russian), sulfato [masculine] (Spanish), సల్ఫేటు (salphēṭu) (Telugu), sülfat (Turkish)
Derived forms: aluminic sulfate, aluminic sulphate, aluminium sulfate, aluminium sulphate, aluminium sulfate hexadecahydrate, aluminium sulphate hexadecahydrate, ammonium laureth sulfate, ammonium sulfate, ammonium sulphate, aurothiosulfate, barium sulfate, barium sulphate, beryllium sulfate, beryllium sulphate, bisulfate, bisulphate, borosulfate, cadmium sulfate, cadmium sulphate, calcium sulfate, calcium sulphate, ceric ammonium sulfate, ceric ammonium sulphate, ceric sulfate, ceric sulphate, chlorosulfate, cobalt(II) sulfate, copper(II) sulfate, copper sulfate, copper sulphate, cupric sulfate, cupric sulphate, cuprosulfate, cuprosulphate, dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate, dehydroepiandrosteronesulfate, dermatan sulfate, desulfate, dimethyl sulfate, disulfate, disulphate, dodecasulfate, ferric sulfate, ferroso-aluminic sulfate, ferroso-aluminic sulphate, ferrous sulfate, ferrous sulphate, fluorosulfate, gadolinium ethyl sulfate, gadolinium sulfate, gadolinium sulphate, gadolinium sulfate octahydrate, gadolinium sulphate octahydrate, glycosulfatase, hemisulfate, heparan sulfate, heptasulfate, hexasulfate, hydrogensulfate, hydrogen sulfate, hydrogen sulphate, hydropotassic sulfate, hydropotassic sulphate, hydrosodic sulfate, hydrosodic sulphate, hydrosulfate, hyposulfate, hyposulphate, iodosulfate, iodosulphate, iridico-ammonic sulfate, iridico-ammonic sulphate, iron(III) sulfate, iron(II) sulfate, iron sulfate, iron sulphate, keratan sulfate, keratosulfate, lithium sulfate, lithium sulphate, magnesio-aluminic sulfate, magnesio-aluminic sulphate, magnesium laureth sulfate, magnesium laureth sulphate, magnesium sulfate, magnesium sulphate, magnesium sulfate heptahydrate, magnesium sulphate heptahydrate, manganese sulfate, manganese sulphate, manganous sulfate, manganous sulphate, methylsulfate, monosulfate, nickel sulfate, nickel sulphate, nitrososulfate, nitrososulphate, octasulfate, organosulfate, oxyhydroxysulfate, oxysulfate, pentasulfate, persulfate, persulphate, phosphosulfate, polysulfate, potassio-chromic sulfate, potassio-chromic sulphate, potassio-ferric sulfate, potassio-ferric sulphate, potassio-manganic sulfate, potassio-manganic sulphate, potassium aluminium sulfate, potassium aluminium sulphate, potassium sulfate, potassium sulphate, protamine sulfate, pyrosulfate, pyrosulphate, radium sulfate, radium sulphate, rubidium sulfate, rubidium sulphate, sesquisulfate, sodium dodecyl sulfate, sodium lauryl sulfate, sodium sulfate, sodium sulphate, sucralfate, sulfat-, sulphat-, sulfatase, sulfate ion, sulphate ion, sulfate of ammonia, sulphate of ammonia, sulfate of copper, sulphate of copper, sulfate of iron, sulphate of iron, sulfate of lime, sulphate of lime, sulfate of magnesia, sulfate of potash, sulphate of potash, sulfate of soda, sulphate of soda, sulfate of zinc, sulphate of zinc, sulfate process, sulphate process, sulfate pulp, sulphate pulp, sulfate-reducing, sulphate-reducing, sulfate turpentine, sulfatian, sulfatide, sulphatide, sulfating, sulphating, sulfation, sulphation, sulfatite, sulphatite, sulfato-, sulphato-, tellurium sulfate, tellurium sulphate, thallium sulfate, thallium sulphate, thiosulfate, thiosulphate, thorium sulfate, thorium sulphate, trisulfate, trisulphate, uranic sulfate, uranic sulphate, urano-ammonic sulfate, urano-ammonic sulphate, uranoso-ammonic sulfate, uranoso-ammonic sulphate, uranoso-uranic sulfate, uranoso-uranic sulphate, uranous sulfate, uranous sulphate, vanadious sulfate, vanadious sulphate, vanadous sulfate, vanadous sulphate, vanadyl sulfate, vanadyl sulphate, zinco-sulfate, zinco-sulphate, zinc sulfate, zircosulfate Disambiguation of 'inorganic chemistry: any salt of sulfuric acid': 48 52 Disambiguation of 'organic chemistry: any ester of sulfuric acid': 53 47

Verb [English]

IPA: /ˈsʌlfeɪt/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-sulfate.wav [Southern-England] Forms: sulfates [present, singular, third-person], sulfating [participle, present], sulfated [participle, past], sulfated [past]
Etymology: From French sulfate, from New Latin sulphatum, taken from the expression acidum sulphatum (“sulfuric acid”), from sulphatus, from Latin sulphur (“sulfur”). The term was first used in 1787 by the French chemist L. B. G. De Morveau. Equivalent of sulfur + -ate. Etymology templates: {{der|en|fr|sulfate}} French sulfate, {{der|en|NL.|sulphatum}} New Latin sulphatum, {{m|la|acidum sulphatum||sulfuric acid}} acidum sulphatum (“sulfuric acid”), {{m|la|sulphatus}} sulphatus, {{der|en|la|sulphur||sulfur}} Latin sulphur (“sulfur”), {{suffix|en|sulfur|ate}} sulfur + -ate Head templates: {{en-verb}} sulfate (third-person singular simple present sulfates, present participle sulfating, simple past and past participle sulfated)
  1. (American spelling, transitive, chemistry) To treat something with sulfuric acid, a sulfate, or with sulfur dioxide. Tags: US, transitive Categories (topical): Chemistry, Sulfur Translations (to treat with sulfuric acid): sulfatoida (Finnish), solfitare (Italian), sulfatar (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-sulfate-en-verb-VhTfvQlN Disambiguation of Sulfur: 26 26 26 21 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with topic categories using raw markup, English terms suffixed with -ate Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 27 27 24 23 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 30 30 27 13 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ate: 28 27 26 18 Topics: chemistry, natural-sciences, physical-sciences Disambiguation of 'to treat with sulfuric acid': 83 17
  2. (of a lead-acid battery) To accumulate a deposit of lead sulfate. Categories (topical): Sulfur Translations (of lead batteries: to accumulate a deposit of lead sulfate): сулфатизирам (sulfatiziram) (Bulgarian), sulfatoitua (Finnish), sulfatar (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-sulfate-en-verb-D1HWBx-l Disambiguation of Sulfur: 26 26 26 21 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with topic categories using raw markup, English terms suffixed with -ate Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 27 27 24 23 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 30 30 27 13 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ate: 28 27 26 18 Disambiguation of 'of lead batteries: to accumulate a deposit of lead sulfate': 20 80
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: sulphate [UK]

Verb [French]

Head templates: {{head|fr|verb form}} sulfate
  1. inflection of sulfater:
    first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive
    Tags: first-person, form-of, indicative, present, singular, subjunctive, third-person
    Sense id: en-sulfate-fr-verb-xnDlXP1b Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 73 27
  2. inflection of sulfater:
    second-person singular imperative
    Tags: form-of, imperative, second-person, singular
    Sense id: en-sulfate-fr-verb-iSTad2mI

Verb [Spanish]

Head templates: {{head|es|verb form}} sulfate
  1. inflection of sulfatar: Tags: first-person, form-of, present, singular, subjunctive, third-person Form of: sulfatar
    Sense id: en-sulfate-es-verb-DUAhydkY Categories (other): Spanish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Spanish entries with incorrect language header: 65 35
  2. inflection of sulfatar: Tags: form-of, imperative, singular, third-person Form of: sulfatar
    Sense id: en-sulfate-es-verb-enN~y5KW

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for sulfate meaning in All languages combined (26.7kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "aluminic sulfate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "aluminic sulphate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "aluminium sulfate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "aluminium sulphate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "aluminium sulfate hexadecahydrate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "aluminium sulphate hexadecahydrate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ammonium laureth sulfate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ammonium sulfate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ammonium sulphate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "aurothiosulfate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "barium sulfate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "barium sulphate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "beryllium sulfate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "beryllium sulphate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "bisulfate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "bisulphate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "borosulfate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "cadmium sulfate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "cadmium sulphate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "calcium sulfate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "calcium sulphate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ceric ammonium sulfate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ceric ammonium sulphate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ceric sulfate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ceric sulphate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "chlorosulfate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "cobalt(II) sulfate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "copper(II) sulfate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "copper sulfate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "copper sulphate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "cupric sulfate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "cupric sulphate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "cuprosulfate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "cuprosulphate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dehydroepiandrosteronesulfate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dermatan sulfate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "desulfate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dimethyl sulfate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "disulfate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "disulphate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dodecasulfate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ferric sulfate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ferroso-aluminic sulfate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ferroso-aluminic sulphate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ferrous sulfate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ferrous sulphate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "fluorosulfate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gadolinium ethyl sulfate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gadolinium sulfate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gadolinium sulphate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gadolinium sulfate octahydrate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gadolinium sulphate octahydrate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "glycosulfatase"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hemisulfate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "heparan sulfate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "heptasulfate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hexasulfate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hydrogensulfate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hydrogen sulfate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hydrogen sulphate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hydropotassic sulfate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hydropotassic sulphate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hydrosodic sulfate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hydrosodic sulphate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hydrosulfate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hyposulfate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hyposulphate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "iodosulfate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "iodosulphate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "iridico-ammonic sulfate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "iridico-ammonic sulphate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "iron(III) sulfate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "iron(II) sulfate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "iron sulfate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "iron sulphate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "keratan sulfate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "keratosulfate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "lithium sulfate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "lithium sulphate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "magnesio-aluminic sulfate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "magnesio-aluminic sulphate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "magnesium laureth sulfate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "magnesium laureth sulphate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "magnesium sulfate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "magnesium sulphate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "magnesium sulfate heptahydrate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "magnesium sulphate heptahydrate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "manganese sulfate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "manganese sulphate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "manganous sulfate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "manganous sulphate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "methylsulfate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "monosulfate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "nickel sulfate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "nickel sulphate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "nitrososulfate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "nitrososulphate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "octasulfate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "organosulfate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "oxyhydroxysulfate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "oxysulfate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "pentasulfate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "persulfate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "persulphate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "phosphosulfate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "polysulfate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "potassio-chromic sulfate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "potassio-chromic sulphate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "potassio-ferric sulfate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "potassio-ferric sulphate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "potassio-manganic sulfate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "potassio-manganic sulphate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "potassium aluminium sulfate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "potassium aluminium sulphate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "potassium sulfate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "potassium sulphate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "protamine sulfate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "pyrosulfate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "pyrosulphate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "radium sulfate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "radium sulphate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "rubidium sulfate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "rubidium sulphate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sesquisulfate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sodium dodecyl sulfate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sodium lauryl sulfate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sodium sulfate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sodium sulphate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sucralfate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sulfat-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sulphat-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sulfatase"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sulfate ion"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sulphate ion"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sulfate of ammonia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sulphate of ammonia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sulfate of copper"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sulphate of copper"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sulfate of iron"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sulphate of iron"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sulfate of lime"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sulphate of lime"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sulfate of magnesia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sulfate of potash"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sulphate of potash"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sulfate of soda"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sulphate of soda"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sulfate of zinc"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sulphate of zinc"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sulfate process"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sulphate process"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
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      "_dis1": "0 0",
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      "_dis1": "0 0",
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      "_dis1": "0 0",
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      "_dis1": "0 0",
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      "_dis1": "0 0",
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    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
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      "_dis1": "0 0",
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    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
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    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "vanadous sulfate"
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    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
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      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "vanadyl sulfate"
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    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "vanadyl sulphate"
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      "_dis1": "0 0",
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      "_dis1": "53 47",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 30 27 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 27 26 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -ate",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 26 26 21",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Sulfur",
          "orig": "en:Sulfur",
          "parents": [
            "Chalcogens",
            "Chemical elements",
            "Matter",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To treat something with sulfuric acid, a sulfate, or with sulfur dioxide."
      ],
      "id": "en-sulfate-en-verb-VhTfvQlN",
      "links": [
        [
          "chemistry",
          "chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "sulfur dioxide",
          "sulfur dioxide"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(American spelling, transitive, chemistry) To treat something with sulfuric acid, a sulfate, or with sulfur dioxide."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "US",
        "transitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "83 17",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to treat with sulfuric acid",
          "word": "sulfatoida"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "83 17",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "to treat with sulfuric acid",
          "word": "solfitare"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "83 17",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to treat with sulfuric acid",
          "word": "sulfatar"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 27 24 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 30 27 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 27 26 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -ate",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 26 26 21",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Sulfur",
          "orig": "en:Sulfur",
          "parents": [
            "Chalcogens",
            "Chemical elements",
            "Matter",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To accumulate a deposit of lead sulfate."
      ],
      "id": "en-sulfate-en-verb-D1HWBx-l",
      "links": [
        [
          "lead sulfate",
          "lead sulfate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of a lead-acid battery) To accumulate a deposit of lead sulfate."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a lead-acid battery"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "20 80",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "sulfatiziram",
          "sense": "of lead batteries: to accumulate a deposit of lead sulfate",
          "word": "сулфатизирам"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "20 80",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "of lead batteries: to accumulate a deposit of lead sulfate",
          "word": "sulfatoitua"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "20 80",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "of lead batteries: to accumulate a deposit of lead sulfate",
          "word": "sulfatar"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsʌlfeɪt/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-sulfate.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sulfate.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sulfate.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sulfate.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sulfate.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ],
      "word": "sulphate"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sulfate"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "sulfate",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "73 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of sulfater:",
        "first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive"
      ],
      "id": "en-sulfate-fr-verb-xnDlXP1b",
      "links": [
        [
          "sulfater",
          "sulfater#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of sulfater:",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-sulfate-fr-verb-iSTad2mI",
      "links": [
        [
          "sulfater",
          "sulfater#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "homophone": "sulfatent"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "sulfates"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sulfate"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "sulfate",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "65 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "sulfatar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of sulfatar:\n## first/third-person singular present subjunctive\n## third-person singular imperative",
        "first/third-person singular present subjunctive"
      ],
      "id": "en-sulfate-es-verb-DUAhydkY",
      "links": [
        [
          "sulfatar",
          "sulfatar#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of sulfatar:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "sulfatar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of sulfatar:\n## first/third-person singular present subjunctive\n## third-person singular imperative",
        "third-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-sulfate-es-verb-enN~y5KW",
      "links": [
        [
          "sulfatar",
          "sulfatar#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of sulfatar:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "sulfate"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "American English forms",
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from French",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from New Latin",
    "English terms suffixed with -ate",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English verbs",
    "Requests for review of Italian translations",
    "Requests for review of Swedish translations",
    "en:Sulfur"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "aluminic sulfate"
    },
    {
      "word": "aluminic sulphate"
    },
    {
      "word": "aluminium sulfate"
    },
    {
      "word": "aluminium sulphate"
    },
    {
      "word": "aluminium sulfate hexadecahydrate"
    },
    {
      "word": "aluminium sulphate hexadecahydrate"
    },
    {
      "word": "ammonium laureth sulfate"
    },
    {
      "word": "ammonium sulfate"
    },
    {
      "word": "ammonium sulphate"
    },
    {
      "word": "aurothiosulfate"
    },
    {
      "word": "barium sulfate"
    },
    {
      "word": "barium sulphate"
    },
    {
      "word": "beryllium sulfate"
    },
    {
      "word": "beryllium sulphate"
    },
    {
      "word": "bisulfate"
    },
    {
      "word": "bisulphate"
    },
    {
      "word": "borosulfate"
    },
    {
      "word": "cadmium sulfate"
    },
    {
      "word": "cadmium sulphate"
    },
    {
      "word": "calcium sulfate"
    },
    {
      "word": "calcium sulphate"
    },
    {
      "word": "ceric ammonium sulfate"
    },
    {
      "word": "ceric ammonium sulphate"
    },
    {
      "word": "ceric sulfate"
    },
    {
      "word": "ceric sulphate"
    },
    {
      "word": "chlorosulfate"
    },
    {
      "word": "cobalt(II) sulfate"
    },
    {
      "word": "copper(II) sulfate"
    },
    {
      "word": "copper sulfate"
    },
    {
      "word": "copper sulphate"
    },
    {
      "word": "cupric sulfate"
    },
    {
      "word": "cupric sulphate"
    },
    {
      "word": "cuprosulfate"
    },
    {
      "word": "cuprosulphate"
    },
    {
      "word": "dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate"
    },
    {
      "word": "dehydroepiandrosteronesulfate"
    },
    {
      "word": "dermatan sulfate"
    },
    {
      "word": "desulfate"
    },
    {
      "word": "dimethyl sulfate"
    },
    {
      "word": "disulfate"
    },
    {
      "word": "disulphate"
    },
    {
      "word": "dodecasulfate"
    },
    {
      "word": "ferric sulfate"
    },
    {
      "word": "ferroso-aluminic sulfate"
    },
    {
      "word": "ferroso-aluminic sulphate"
    },
    {
      "word": "ferrous sulfate"
    },
    {
      "word": "ferrous sulphate"
    },
    {
      "word": "fluorosulfate"
    },
    {
      "word": "gadolinium ethyl sulfate"
    },
    {
      "word": "gadolinium sulfate"
    },
    {
      "word": "gadolinium sulphate"
    },
    {
      "word": "gadolinium sulfate octahydrate"
    },
    {
      "word": "gadolinium sulphate octahydrate"
    },
    {
      "word": "glycosulfatase"
    },
    {
      "word": "hemisulfate"
    },
    {
      "word": "heparan sulfate"
    },
    {
      "word": "heptasulfate"
    },
    {
      "word": "hexasulfate"
    },
    {
      "word": "hydrogensulfate"
    },
    {
      "word": "hydrogen sulfate"
    },
    {
      "word": "hydrogen sulphate"
    },
    {
      "word": "hydropotassic sulfate"
    },
    {
      "word": "hydropotassic sulphate"
    },
    {
      "word": "hydrosodic sulfate"
    },
    {
      "word": "hydrosodic sulphate"
    },
    {
      "word": "hydrosulfate"
    },
    {
      "word": "hyposulfate"
    },
    {
      "word": "hyposulphate"
    },
    {
      "word": "iodosulfate"
    },
    {
      "word": "iodosulphate"
    },
    {
      "word": "iridico-ammonic sulfate"
    },
    {
      "word": "iridico-ammonic sulphate"
    },
    {
      "word": "iron(III) sulfate"
    },
    {
      "word": "iron(II) sulfate"
    },
    {
      "word": "iron sulfate"
    },
    {
      "word": "iron sulphate"
    },
    {
      "word": "keratan sulfate"
    },
    {
      "word": "keratosulfate"
    },
    {
      "word": "lithium sulfate"
    },
    {
      "word": "lithium sulphate"
    },
    {
      "word": "magnesio-aluminic sulfate"
    },
    {
      "word": "magnesio-aluminic sulphate"
    },
    {
      "word": "magnesium laureth sulfate"
    },
    {
      "word": "magnesium laureth sulphate"
    },
    {
      "word": "magnesium sulfate"
    },
    {
      "word": "magnesium sulphate"
    },
    {
      "word": "magnesium sulfate heptahydrate"
    },
    {
      "word": "magnesium sulphate heptahydrate"
    },
    {
      "word": "manganese sulfate"
    },
    {
      "word": "manganese sulphate"
    },
    {
      "word": "manganous sulfate"
    },
    {
      "word": "manganous sulphate"
    },
    {
      "word": "methylsulfate"
    },
    {
      "word": "monosulfate"
    },
    {
      "word": "nickel sulfate"
    },
    {
      "word": "nickel sulphate"
    },
    {
      "word": "nitrososulfate"
    },
    {
      "word": "nitrososulphate"
    },
    {
      "word": "octasulfate"
    },
    {
      "word": "organosulfate"
    },
    {
      "word": "oxyhydroxysulfate"
    },
    {
      "word": "oxysulfate"
    },
    {
      "word": "pentasulfate"
    },
    {
      "word": "persulfate"
    },
    {
      "word": "persulphate"
    },
    {
      "word": "phosphosulfate"
    },
    {
      "word": "polysulfate"
    },
    {
      "word": "potassio-chromic sulfate"
    },
    {
      "word": "potassio-chromic sulphate"
    },
    {
      "word": "potassio-ferric sulfate"
    },
    {
      "word": "potassio-ferric sulphate"
    },
    {
      "word": "potassio-manganic sulfate"
    },
    {
      "word": "potassio-manganic sulphate"
    },
    {
      "word": "potassium aluminium sulfate"
    },
    {
      "word": "potassium aluminium sulphate"
    },
    {
      "word": "potassium sulfate"
    },
    {
      "word": "potassium sulphate"
    },
    {
      "word": "protamine sulfate"
    },
    {
      "word": "pyrosulfate"
    },
    {
      "word": "pyrosulphate"
    },
    {
      "word": "radium sulfate"
    },
    {
      "word": "radium sulphate"
    },
    {
      "word": "rubidium sulfate"
    },
    {
      "word": "rubidium sulphate"
    },
    {
      "word": "sesquisulfate"
    },
    {
      "word": "sodium dodecyl sulfate"
    },
    {
      "word": "sodium lauryl sulfate"
    },
    {
      "word": "sodium sulfate"
    },
    {
      "word": "sodium sulphate"
    },
    {
      "word": "sucralfate"
    },
    {
      "word": "sulfat-"
    },
    {
      "word": "sulphat-"
    },
    {
      "word": "sulfatase"
    },
    {
      "word": "sulfate ion"
    },
    {
      "word": "sulphate ion"
    },
    {
      "word": "sulfate of ammonia"
    },
    {
      "word": "sulphate of ammonia"
    },
    {
      "word": "sulfate of copper"
    },
    {
      "word": "sulphate of copper"
    },
    {
      "word": "sulfate of iron"
    },
    {
      "word": "sulphate of iron"
    },
    {
      "word": "sulfate of lime"
    },
    {
      "word": "sulphate of lime"
    },
    {
      "word": "sulfate of magnesia"
    },
    {
      "word": "sulfate of potash"
    },
    {
      "word": "sulphate of potash"
    },
    {
      "word": "sulfate of soda"
    },
    {
      "word": "sulphate of soda"
    },
    {
      "word": "sulfate of zinc"
    },
    {
      "word": "sulphate of zinc"
    },
    {
      "word": "sulfate process"
    },
    {
      "word": "sulphate process"
    },
    {
      "word": "sulfate pulp"
    },
    {
      "word": "sulphate pulp"
    },
    {
      "word": "sulfate-reducing"
    },
    {
      "word": "sulphate-reducing"
    },
    {
      "word": "sulfate turpentine"
    },
    {
      "word": "sulfatian"
    },
    {
      "word": "sulfatide"
    },
    {
      "word": "sulphatide"
    },
    {
      "word": "sulfating"
    },
    {
      "word": "sulphating"
    },
    {
      "word": "sulfation"
    },
    {
      "word": "sulphation"
    },
    {
      "word": "sulfatite"
    },
    {
      "word": "sulphatite"
    },
    {
      "word": "sulfato-"
    },
    {
      "word": "sulphato-"
    },
    {
      "word": "tellurium sulfate"
    },
    {
      "word": "tellurium sulphate"
    },
    {
      "word": "thallium sulfate"
    },
    {
      "word": "thallium sulphate"
    },
    {
      "word": "thiosulfate"
    },
    {
      "word": "thiosulphate"
    },
    {
      "word": "thorium sulfate"
    },
    {
      "word": "thorium sulphate"
    },
    {
      "word": "trisulfate"
    },
    {
      "word": "trisulphate"
    },
    {
      "word": "uranic sulfate"
    },
    {
      "word": "uranic sulphate"
    },
    {
      "word": "urano-ammonic sulfate"
    },
    {
      "word": "urano-ammonic sulphate"
    },
    {
      "word": "uranoso-ammonic sulfate"
    },
    {
      "word": "uranoso-ammonic sulphate"
    },
    {
      "word": "uranoso-uranic sulfate"
    },
    {
      "word": "uranoso-uranic sulphate"
    },
    {
      "word": "uranous sulfate"
    },
    {
      "word": "uranous sulphate"
    },
    {
      "word": "vanadious sulfate"
    },
    {
      "word": "vanadious sulphate"
    },
    {
      "word": "vanadous sulfate"
    },
    {
      "word": "vanadous sulphate"
    },
    {
      "word": "vanadyl sulfate"
    },
    {
      "word": "vanadyl sulphate"
    },
    {
      "word": "zinco-sulfate"
    },
    {
      "word": "zinco-sulphate"
    },
    {
      "word": "zinc sulfate"
    },
    {
      "word": "zircosulfate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "sulfate"
      },
      "expansion": "French sulfate",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "NL.",
        "3": "sulphatum"
      },
      "expansion": "New Latin sulphatum",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "acidum sulphatum",
        "3": "",
        "4": "sulfuric acid"
      },
      "expansion": "acidum sulphatum (“sulfuric acid”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "sulphatus"
      },
      "expansion": "sulphatus",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "sulphur",
        "4": "",
        "5": "sulfur"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin sulphur (“sulfur”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "sulfur",
        "3": "ate"
      },
      "expansion": "sulfur + -ate",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From French sulfate, from New Latin sulphatum, taken from the expression acidum sulphatum (“sulfuric acid”), from sulphatus, from Latin sulphur (“sulfur”). The term was first used in 1787 by the French chemist L. B. G. De Morveau. Equivalent of sulfur + -ate.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sulfates",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "sulfate (plural sulfates)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Organic chemistry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any ester of sulfuric acid."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "organic chemistry",
          "organic chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "ester",
          "ester"
        ],
        [
          "sulfuric acid",
          "sulfuric acid"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(organic chemistry) Any ester of sulfuric acid."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "organic-chemistry",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Inorganic chemistry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any salt of sulfuric acid."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "inorganic chemistry",
          "inorganic chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "salt",
          "salt"
        ],
        [
          "sulfuric acid",
          "sulfuric acid"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(inorganic chemistry) Any salt of sulfuric acid."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "inorganic-chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsʌlfeɪt/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-sulfate.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sulfate.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sulfate.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sulfate.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sulfate.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ],
      "word": "sulphate"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "sulfat",
      "sense": "organic chemistry: any ester of sulfuric acid",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "сулфат"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "organic chemistry: any ester of sulfuric acid",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sulfat"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "organic chemistry: any ester of sulfuric acid",
      "word": "硫酸鹽"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "liúsuānyán",
      "sense": "organic chemistry: any ester of sulfuric acid",
      "word": "硫酸盐"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "organic chemistry: any ester of sulfuric acid",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "síran"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "organic chemistry: any ester of sulfuric acid",
      "word": "sulfaatti"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "organic chemistry: any ester of sulfuric acid",
      "word": "sulfate"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "sulpaṭi",
      "sense": "organic chemistry: any ester of sulfuric acid",
      "word": "სულფატი"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "organic chemistry: any ester of sulfuric acid",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Sulfat"
    },
    {
      "alt": "りゅうさん",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "ryūsan",
      "sense": "organic chemistry: any ester of sulfuric acid",
      "word": "硫酸"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "organic chemistry: any ester of sulfuric acid",
      "word": "sulfat"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "organic chemistry: any ester of sulfuric acid",
      "word": "pākawa ngāwhā"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "organic chemistry: any ester of sulfuric acid",
      "word": "pākawa pungatara"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "organic chemistry: any ester of sulfuric acid",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "siarczan"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "organic chemistry: any ester of sulfuric acid",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sulfat"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "sulʹfát",
      "sense": "organic chemistry: any ester of sulfuric acid",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "сульфа́т"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "organic chemistry: any ester of sulfuric acid",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sulfato"
    },
    {
      "code": "te",
      "lang": "Telugu",
      "roman": "salphēṭu",
      "sense": "organic chemistry: any ester of sulfuric acid",
      "word": "సల్ఫేటు"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "organic chemistry: any ester of sulfuric acid",
      "word": "sülfat"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "sulfat",
      "sense": "inorganic chemistry: any salt of sulfuric acid",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "сулфат"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "inorganic chemistry: any salt of sulfuric acid",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sulfat"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "inorganic chemistry: any salt of sulfuric acid",
      "word": "硫酸鹽"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "liúsuānyán",
      "sense": "inorganic chemistry: any salt of sulfuric acid",
      "word": "硫酸盐"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "inorganic chemistry: any salt of sulfuric acid",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "síran"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "inorganic chemistry: any salt of sulfuric acid",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "sulfaat"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "inorganic chemistry: any salt of sulfuric acid",
      "word": "sulfaatti"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "inorganic chemistry: any salt of sulfuric acid",
      "word": "sulfate"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "sulpaṭi",
      "sense": "inorganic chemistry: any salt of sulfuric acid",
      "word": "სულფატი"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "inorganic chemistry: any salt of sulfuric acid",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Sulfat"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "theiikós",
      "sense": "inorganic chemistry: any salt of sulfuric acid",
      "word": "θειικός"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "inorganic chemistry: any salt of sulfuric acid",
      "word": "szulfát"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "inorganic chemistry: any salt of sulfuric acid",
      "word": "solfato"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "inorganic chemistry: any salt of sulfuric acid",
      "word": "sulfat"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "inorganic chemistry: any salt of sulfuric acid",
      "word": "pākawa ngāwhā"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "inorganic chemistry: any salt of sulfuric acid",
      "word": "pākawa pungatara"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "inorganic chemistry: any salt of sulfuric acid",
      "word": "pākawangāwhā"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "inorganic chemistry: any salt of sulfuric acid",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "siarczan"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "inorganic chemistry: any salt of sulfuric acid",
      "word": "sulfato"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "inorganic chemistry: any salt of sulfuric acid",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sulfat"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "inorganic chemistry: any salt of sulfuric acid",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sulfato"
    },
    {
      "code": "te",
      "lang": "Telugu",
      "roman": "salphēṭu",
      "sense": "inorganic chemistry: any salt of sulfuric acid",
      "word": "సల్ఫేటు"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sulfate"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "American English forms",
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from French",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from New Latin",
    "English terms suffixed with -ate",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English verbs",
    "Requests for review of Italian translations",
    "Requests for review of Swedish translations",
    "en:Sulfur"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "sulfate"
      },
      "expansion": "French sulfate",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "NL.",
        "3": "sulphatum"
      },
      "expansion": "New Latin sulphatum",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "acidum sulphatum",
        "3": "",
        "4": "sulfuric acid"
      },
      "expansion": "acidum sulphatum (“sulfuric acid”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "sulphatus"
      },
      "expansion": "sulphatus",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "sulphur",
        "4": "",
        "5": "sulfur"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin sulphur (“sulfur”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "sulfur",
        "3": "ate"
      },
      "expansion": "sulfur + -ate",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From French sulfate, from New Latin sulphatum, taken from the expression acidum sulphatum (“sulfuric acid”), from sulphatus, from Latin sulphur (“sulfur”). The term was first used in 1787 by the French chemist L. B. G. De Morveau. Equivalent of sulfur + -ate.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sulfates",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sulfating",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sulfated",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sulfated",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "sulfate (third-person singular simple present sulfates, present participle sulfating, simple past and past participle sulfated)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "American English forms",
        "English transitive verbs",
        "en:Chemistry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To treat something with sulfuric acid, a sulfate, or with sulfur dioxide."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chemistry",
          "chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "sulfur dioxide",
          "sulfur dioxide"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(American spelling, transitive, chemistry) To treat something with sulfuric acid, a sulfate, or with sulfur dioxide."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "US",
        "transitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To accumulate a deposit of lead sulfate."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lead sulfate",
          "lead sulfate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of a lead-acid battery) To accumulate a deposit of lead sulfate."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a lead-acid battery"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsʌlfeɪt/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-sulfate.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sulfate.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sulfate.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sulfate.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sulfate.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ],
      "word": "sulphate"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to treat with sulfuric acid",
      "word": "sulfatoida"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "to treat with sulfuric acid",
      "word": "solfitare"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to treat with sulfuric acid",
      "word": "sulfatar"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "sulfatiziram",
      "sense": "of lead batteries: to accumulate a deposit of lead sulfate",
      "word": "сулфатизирам"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "of lead batteries: to accumulate a deposit of lead sulfate",
      "word": "sulfatoitua"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "of lead batteries: to accumulate a deposit of lead sulfate",
      "word": "sulfatar"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sulfate"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French non-lemma forms",
    "French terms with homophones",
    "French verb forms"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "sulfate",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of sulfater:",
        "first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sulfater",
          "sulfater#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of sulfater:",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sulfater",
          "sulfater#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "homophone": "sulfatent"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "sulfates"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sulfate"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish non-lemma forms",
    "Spanish verb forms"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "sulfate",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "sulfatar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of sulfatar:\n## first/third-person singular present subjunctive\n## third-person singular imperative",
        "first/third-person singular present subjunctive"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sulfatar",
          "sulfatar#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of sulfatar:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "sulfatar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of sulfatar:\n## first/third-person singular present subjunctive\n## third-person singular imperative",
        "third-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sulfatar",
          "sulfatar#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of sulfatar:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "sulfate"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.