See stuur on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "autostuur"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "fietsstuur"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "racestuur"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "stuurbocht"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "stuurhuis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "stuurhut"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "stuurkabel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "stuurlint"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "stuurpen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "stuurtas"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "stuur"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: stuur",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: stuur"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dcr",
"2": "stuur"
},
"expansion": "Negerhollands: stuur",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Negerhollands: stuur"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jvn",
"2": "setir",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Caribbean Javanese: setir",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Caribbean Javanese: setir"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "setir",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Indonesian: setir",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Indonesian: setir"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "stier"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch stier",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Steuer"
},
"expansion": "German Steuer",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch stier, stuur, from the root of Etymology 2 below. For the obsolete sense “tax”, compare German Steuer; the original meaning was \"support.\"",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sturen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stuurtje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "-en",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "stuur n (plural sturen, diminutive stuurtje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"stuur"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "sturen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "stuurrad"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "stuurriem"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "stuurwiel"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a steering device, notably a steering wheel in a vehicle or handlebars on a bicycle"
],
"id": "en-stuur-nl-noun-K8zN6nA1",
"links": [
[
"steering",
"steering"
],
[
"device",
"device"
],
[
"steering wheel",
"steering wheel"
],
[
"handlebar",
"handlebar"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"(used absolutely, with the definite article: het stuur) Control"
],
"id": "en-stuur-nl-noun-HEXnahta",
"links": [
[
"Control",
"control"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) (used absolutely, with the definite article: het stuur) Control"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"sense": "control",
"word": "het heft"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 4 11 37 37 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 2 12 39 39 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 3 15 35 35 3",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Auto parts",
"orig": "nl:Auto parts",
"parents": [
"Automobiles",
"Automotive",
"Vehicles",
"Transport",
"Machines",
"All topics",
"Technology",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a tax, a levy"
],
"id": "en-stuur-nl-noun-RynDapdT",
"links": [
[
"tax",
"tax"
],
[
"levy",
"levy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) a tax, a levy"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "belasting"
},
{
"word": "taks"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/styr/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-stuur.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c5/Nl-stuur.ogg/Nl-stuur.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c5/Nl-stuur.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-yr"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "het roer"
}
],
"word": "stuur"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "stuur",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"stuur"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 4 11 37 37 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 7 40 40 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 2 12 39 39 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 3 15 35 35 3",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Auto parts",
"orig": "nl:Auto parts",
"parents": [
"Automobiles",
"Automotive",
"Vehicles",
"Transport",
"Machines",
"All topics",
"Technology",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "sturen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of sturen:",
"first-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-stuur-nl-verb-dARDP5un",
"links": [
[
"sturen",
"sturen#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 4 11 37 37 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 7 40 40 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 2 12 39 39 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 3 15 35 35 3",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Auto parts",
"orig": "nl:Auto parts",
"parents": [
"Automobiles",
"Automotive",
"Vehicles",
"Transport",
"Machines",
"All topics",
"Technology",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "sturen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of sturen:",
"second-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-stuur-nl-verb-leTjsNku",
"links": [
[
"sturen",
"sturen#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of sturen:",
"(in case of inversion) second-person singular present indicative"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in case of inversion"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "sturen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of sturen:",
"imperative"
],
"id": "en-stuur-nl-verb-5NqBlRxP",
"links": [
[
"sturen",
"sturen#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/styr/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-stuur.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c5/Nl-stuur.ogg/Nl-stuur.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c5/Nl-stuur.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-yr"
}
],
"word": "stuur"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch neuter nouns",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch verb forms",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/yr",
"Rhymes:Dutch/yr/1 syllable",
"nl:Auto parts"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "autostuur"
},
{
"word": "fietsstuur"
},
{
"word": "racestuur"
},
{
"word": "stuurbocht"
},
{
"word": "stuurhuis"
},
{
"word": "stuurhut"
},
{
"word": "stuurkabel"
},
{
"word": "stuurlint"
},
{
"word": "stuurpen"
},
{
"word": "stuurtas"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "stuur"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: stuur",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: stuur"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dcr",
"2": "stuur"
},
"expansion": "Negerhollands: stuur",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Negerhollands: stuur"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jvn",
"2": "setir",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Caribbean Javanese: setir",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Caribbean Javanese: setir"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "setir",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Indonesian: setir",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Indonesian: setir"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "stier"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch stier",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Steuer"
},
"expansion": "German Steuer",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch stier, stuur, from the root of Etymology 2 below. For the obsolete sense “tax”, compare German Steuer; the original meaning was \"support.\"",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sturen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stuurtje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "-en",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "stuur n (plural sturen, diminutive stuurtje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"stuur"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "sturen"
},
{
"word": "stuurrad"
},
{
"word": "stuurriem"
},
{
"word": "stuurwiel"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a steering device, notably a steering wheel in a vehicle or handlebars on a bicycle"
],
"links": [
[
"steering",
"steering"
],
[
"device",
"device"
],
[
"steering wheel",
"steering wheel"
],
[
"handlebar",
"handlebar"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"(used absolutely, with the definite article: het stuur) Control"
],
"links": [
[
"Control",
"control"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) (used absolutely, with the definite article: het stuur) Control"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dutch terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"a tax, a levy"
],
"links": [
[
"tax",
"tax"
],
[
"levy",
"levy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) a tax, a levy"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "belasting"
},
{
"word": "taks"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/styr/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-stuur.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c5/Nl-stuur.ogg/Nl-stuur.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c5/Nl-stuur.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-yr"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "control",
"word": "het heft"
},
{
"word": "het roer"
}
],
"word": "stuur"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch verb forms",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/yr",
"Rhymes:Dutch/yr/1 syllable",
"nl:Auto parts"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "stuur",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"stuur"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "sturen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of sturen:",
"first-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"sturen",
"sturen#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "sturen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of sturen:",
"second-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"sturen",
"sturen#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of sturen:",
"(in case of inversion) second-person singular present indicative"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in case of inversion"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "sturen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of sturen:",
"imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"sturen",
"sturen#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/styr/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-stuur.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c5/Nl-stuur.ogg/Nl-stuur.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c5/Nl-stuur.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-yr"
}
],
"word": "stuur"
}
Download raw JSONL data for stuur meaning in All languages combined (4.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.