"stranglen" meaning in All languages combined

See stranglen on Wiktionary

Verb [Middle English]

IPA: /ˈstranɡlən/
Etymology: From Old French estrangler, from Latin strangulō, strangulāre; compare astranglen. Etymology templates: {{bor|enm|fro|estrangler}} Old French estrangler, {{der|enm|la|strangulō|strangulō, strangulāre}} Latin strangulō, strangulāre Head templates: {{head|enm|verb|head=}} stranglen, {{enm-verb|stem=strangl}} stranglen (third-person singular simple present strangleth, present participle stranglende, stranglynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative and past participle strangled) Inflection templates: {{enm-conj-wk|strangl}} Forms: strangleth [present, singular, third-person], stranglende [participle, present], stranglynge [participle, present], strangled [first-person, indicative, participle, past, singular, third-person], no-table-tags [table-tags], stranglen [infinitive], to stranglen [infinitive], strangle [infinitive], strangle [first-person, present, singular], strangled [first-person, past, singular], stranglest [present, second-person, singular], strangledest [past, second-person, singular], strangleth [present, singular, third-person], strangled [past, singular, third-person], strangle [present, singular, subjunctive], strangled [past, singular, subjunctive], strangle [imperative, present, singular], - [imperative, past, singular], stranglen [plural, present], strangle [plural, present], strangleden [past, plural], stranglede [past, plural], strangleth [imperative, plural, present], strangle [imperative, plural, present], - [imperative, past, plural], stranglynge [participle, present], stranglende [participle, present], strangled [participle, past], ystrangled [participle, past], estranglen [alternative], strangelyn [alternative], strangle [alternative], strangli [alternative], strangulen [alternative], strongle [alternative]
  1. To strangle or choke (usually at the throat):
    (by extension) To kill or slay.
    Tags: broadly
    Sense id: en-stranglen-enm-verb-ANYt1O~M Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 21 40 39
  2. To strangle or choke (usually at the throat):
    (by extension) To suppress, destroy, or quench.
    Tags: broadly
    Sense id: en-stranglen-enm-verb-lTEhC5Ej Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 21 40 39
  3. To be or become strangled.
    Sense id: en-stranglen-enm-verb-xcX6EGSQ Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 21 40 39 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 12 28 61 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 11 11 78
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: astranglen
Categories (other): Death Disambiguation of Death: 0 0 0

Alternative forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "langcode": "enm",
      "name": "Death",
      "orig": "enm:Death",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "strangle"
          },
          "expansion": "English: strangle",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: strangle (estrangle)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "estrangler"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French estrangler",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "strangulō",
        "4": "strangulō, strangulāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin strangulō, strangulāre",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French estrangler, from Latin strangulō, strangulāre; compare astranglen.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strangleth",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stranglende",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stranglynge",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strangled",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enm-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stranglen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "to stranglen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strangle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strangle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strangled",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stranglest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strangledest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strangleth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strangled",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strangle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strangled",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strangle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stranglen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strangle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strangleden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stranglede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strangleth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strangle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stranglynge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stranglende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strangled",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ystrangled",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estranglen",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strangelyn",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strangle",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strangli",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strangulen",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strongle",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "stranglen",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "stem": "strangl"
      },
      "expansion": "stranglen (third-person singular simple present strangleth, present participle stranglende, stranglynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative and past participle strangled)",
      "name": "enm-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "strangl"
      },
      "name": "enm-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "astranglen"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 40 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To strangle or choke (usually at the throat):",
        "To kill or slay."
      ],
      "id": "en-stranglen-enm-verb-ANYt1O~M",
      "links": [
        [
          "strangle",
          "strangle"
        ],
        [
          "choke",
          "choke"
        ],
        [
          "throat",
          "throat#English"
        ],
        [
          "kill",
          "kill"
        ],
        [
          "slay",
          "slay"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "To strangle or choke (usually at the throat):",
        "(by extension) To kill or slay."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 40 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To strangle or choke (usually at the throat):",
        "To suppress, destroy, or quench."
      ],
      "id": "en-stranglen-enm-verb-lTEhC5Ej",
      "links": [
        [
          "strangle",
          "strangle"
        ],
        [
          "choke",
          "choke"
        ],
        [
          "throat",
          "throat#English"
        ],
        [
          "suppress",
          "suppress"
        ],
        [
          "destroy",
          "destroy"
        ],
        [
          "quench",
          "quench"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "To strangle or choke (usually at the throat):",
        "(by extension) To suppress, destroy, or quench."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 40 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 28 61",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 11 78",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To be or become strangled."
      ],
      "id": "en-stranglen-enm-verb-xcX6EGSQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ],
        [
          "become",
          "become"
        ],
        [
          "strangled",
          "strangled"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈstranɡlən/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "stranglen"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English terms borrowed from Old French",
    "Middle English terms derived from Latin",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old French",
    "Middle English verbs",
    "Middle English weak verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "enm:Death"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "strangle"
          },
          "expansion": "English: strangle",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: strangle (estrangle)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "estrangler"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French estrangler",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "strangulō",
        "4": "strangulō, strangulāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin strangulō, strangulāre",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French estrangler, from Latin strangulō, strangulāre; compare astranglen.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strangleth",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stranglende",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stranglynge",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strangled",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enm-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stranglen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "to stranglen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strangle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strangle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strangled",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stranglest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strangledest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strangleth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strangled",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strangle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strangled",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strangle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stranglen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strangle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strangleden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stranglede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strangleth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strangle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stranglynge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stranglende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strangled",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ystrangled",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estranglen",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strangelyn",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strangle",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strangli",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strangulen",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strongle",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "stranglen",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "stem": "strangl"
      },
      "expansion": "stranglen (third-person singular simple present strangleth, present participle stranglende, stranglynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative and past participle strangled)",
      "name": "enm-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "strangl"
      },
      "name": "enm-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "astranglen"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To strangle or choke (usually at the throat):",
        "To kill or slay."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "strangle",
          "strangle"
        ],
        [
          "choke",
          "choke"
        ],
        [
          "throat",
          "throat#English"
        ],
        [
          "kill",
          "kill"
        ],
        [
          "slay",
          "slay"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "To strangle or choke (usually at the throat):",
        "(by extension) To kill or slay."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To strangle or choke (usually at the throat):",
        "To suppress, destroy, or quench."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "strangle",
          "strangle"
        ],
        [
          "choke",
          "choke"
        ],
        [
          "throat",
          "throat#English"
        ],
        [
          "suppress",
          "suppress"
        ],
        [
          "destroy",
          "destroy"
        ],
        [
          "quench",
          "quench"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "To strangle or choke (usually at the throat):",
        "(by extension) To suppress, destroy, or quench."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To be or become strangled."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ],
        [
          "become",
          "become"
        ],
        [
          "strangled",
          "strangled"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈstranɡlən/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "stranglen"
}

Download raw JSONL data for stranglen meaning in All languages combined (5.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (887c61b and 3d4dee6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.