See stoten on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "aaneenstoten"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "aanstoten"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "achterstoten"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "achteruitstoten"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "afstoten"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "bestoten"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "bijeenstoten"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "bijstoten"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "binnenstoten"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "doodstoten"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "doorstoten"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "fijnstoten"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "gelijkstoten"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ineenstoten"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "instoten"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kapotstoten"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kleinstoten"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kogelstoten"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "losstoten"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "meestoten"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "misstoten"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "nastoten"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "nederstoten"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "neerstoten"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "omhoogstoten"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "omlaagstoten"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "omstoten"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "omverstoten"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "onderstoten"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ontstoten"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "opeenstoten"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "openstoten"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "opstoten"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "opzijstoten"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "overstoten"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "platstoten"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rondstoten"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "samenstoten"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "stukstoten"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tegenstoten"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "terugstoten"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "toestoten"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "uiteenstoten"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "uitstoten"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "vaststoten"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "verderstoten"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "verstoten"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "voorstoten"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "voortsstoten"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "voortstoten"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "vooruitstoten"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "vrijstoten"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "wederstoten"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "wegstoten"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "stoot"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: stoot",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: stoot"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dcr",
"2": "stoot"
},
"expansion": "Negerhollands: stoot",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Negerhollands: stoot"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "skw",
"2": "stote"
},
"expansion": "Skepi Creole Dutch: stote",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Skepi Creole Dutch: stote"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pap",
"2": "stot",
"3": "stoot",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Papiamentu: stot, stoot",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Papiamentu: stot, stoot"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "srm",
"2": "totò",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Saramaccan: totò",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Saramaccan: totò"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "stôten"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch stôten",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "stōtan"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch stōtan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*stautan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *stautan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*stautaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *stautaną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch stôten, from Old Dutch stōtan, from Proto-West Germanic *stautan, from Proto-Germanic *stautaną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "strong weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "stoten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "stoten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "stoot",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stootte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stoot",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stootte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stoot",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stootte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stoot",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stoot",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stootte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stootte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stoot",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stootte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stoten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "stootten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stote",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "stootte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "stoten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "stootten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "stoot",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stoot",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "stotend",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gestoten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-conj-st",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "7",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "stoten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "stoten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "stoot",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stiet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stoot",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stiet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stoot",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stiet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stoot",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stoot",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stiet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stiet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stoot",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stiet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stoten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "stieten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stote",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "stiete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "stoten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "stieten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "stoot",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stoot",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "stotend",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gestoten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "stoten",
"name": "nl-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stoot",
"2": "stote",
"3": "stoten"
},
"name": "nl-conj-wk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stoot",
"2": "stiet",
"3": "stoten",
"4": "stote",
"class": "7"
},
"name": "nl-conj-st"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch verbs with two conjugations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to push"
],
"id": "en-stoten-nl-verb-xf7d~PC8",
"links": [
[
"push",
"push"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to push"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch verbs with two conjugations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to shock or to shake"
],
"id": "en-stoten-nl-verb-HUc89yh0",
"links": [
[
"shock",
"shock"
],
[
"shake",
"shake"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to shock or to shake"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈstoːtə(n)/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-stoten.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b4/Nl-stoten.ogg/Nl-stoten.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b4/Nl-stoten.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oːtən"
}
],
"word": "stoten"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "stoten"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: stoten",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: stoten"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "stoot"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: stoot",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: stoot"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "li",
"2": "stoeate"
},
"expansion": "Limburgish: stoeate",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Limburgish: stoeate"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "ine-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "odt",
"3": "stōtan"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch stōtan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*stautan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *stautan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*stautaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *stautaną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Dutch stōtan, from Proto-West Germanic *stautan, from Proto-Germanic *stautaną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "stôten",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "verb",
"head": "stôten",
"head2": ""
},
"expansion": "stôten",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": "stôten"
},
"expansion": "stôten",
"name": "dum-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to push, to bump, to knock"
],
"id": "en-stoten-dum-verb-2GuXLe6l",
"links": [
[
"push",
"push"
],
[
"bump",
"bump"
],
[
"knock",
"knock"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to drive out, to eject"
],
"id": "en-stoten-dum-verb-GQqZyxiS",
"links": [
[
"drive",
"drive"
],
[
"eject",
"eject"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 6 1 3 81",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 7 4 9 72",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 4 2 6 82",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be bothered"
],
"id": "en-stoten-dum-verb-KivpTemU",
"links": [
[
"bother",
"bother"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive) to be bothered"
],
"tags": [
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"word": "stoten"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch basic verbs",
"Dutch class 7 strong verbs",
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Dutch verbs",
"Dutch verbs with two conjugations",
"Dutch weak verbs",
"Dutch weak verbs with strong past participles",
"Middle Dutch class 7 strong verbs",
"Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle Dutch lemmas",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle Dutch verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/oːtən",
"Rhymes:Dutch/oːtən/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "aaneenstoten"
},
{
"word": "aanstoten"
},
{
"word": "achterstoten"
},
{
"word": "achteruitstoten"
},
{
"word": "afstoten"
},
{
"word": "bestoten"
},
{
"word": "bijeenstoten"
},
{
"word": "bijstoten"
},
{
"word": "binnenstoten"
},
{
"word": "doodstoten"
},
{
"word": "doorstoten"
},
{
"word": "fijnstoten"
},
{
"word": "gelijkstoten"
},
{
"word": "ineenstoten"
},
{
"word": "instoten"
},
{
"word": "kapotstoten"
},
{
"word": "kleinstoten"
},
{
"word": "kogelstoten"
},
{
"word": "losstoten"
},
{
"word": "meestoten"
},
{
"word": "misstoten"
},
{
"word": "nastoten"
},
{
"word": "nederstoten"
},
{
"word": "neerstoten"
},
{
"word": "omhoogstoten"
},
{
"word": "omlaagstoten"
},
{
"word": "omstoten"
},
{
"word": "omverstoten"
},
{
"word": "onderstoten"
},
{
"word": "ontstoten"
},
{
"word": "opeenstoten"
},
{
"word": "openstoten"
},
{
"word": "opstoten"
},
{
"word": "opzijstoten"
},
{
"word": "overstoten"
},
{
"word": "platstoten"
},
{
"word": "rondstoten"
},
{
"word": "samenstoten"
},
{
"word": "stukstoten"
},
{
"word": "tegenstoten"
},
{
"word": "terugstoten"
},
{
"word": "toestoten"
},
{
"word": "uiteenstoten"
},
{
"word": "uitstoten"
},
{
"word": "vaststoten"
},
{
"word": "verderstoten"
},
{
"word": "verstoten"
},
{
"word": "voorstoten"
},
{
"word": "voortsstoten"
},
{
"word": "voortstoten"
},
{
"word": "vooruitstoten"
},
{
"word": "vrijstoten"
},
{
"word": "wederstoten"
},
{
"word": "wegstoten"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "stoot"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: stoot",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: stoot"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dcr",
"2": "stoot"
},
"expansion": "Negerhollands: stoot",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Negerhollands: stoot"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "skw",
"2": "stote"
},
"expansion": "Skepi Creole Dutch: stote",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Skepi Creole Dutch: stote"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pap",
"2": "stot",
"3": "stoot",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Papiamentu: stot, stoot",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Papiamentu: stot, stoot"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "srm",
"2": "totò",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Saramaccan: totò",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Saramaccan: totò"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "stôten"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch stôten",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "stōtan"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch stōtan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*stautan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *stautan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*stautaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *stautaną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch stôten, from Old Dutch stōtan, from Proto-West Germanic *stautan, from Proto-Germanic *stautaną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "strong weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "stoten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "stoten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "stoot",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stootte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stoot",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stootte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stoot",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stootte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stoot",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stoot",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stootte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stootte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stoot",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stootte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stoten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "stootten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stote",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "stootte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "stoten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "stootten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "stoot",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stoot",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "stotend",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gestoten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-conj-st",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "7",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "stoten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "stoten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "stoot",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stiet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stoot",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stiet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stoot",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stiet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stoot",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stoot",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stiet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stiet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stoot",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stiet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stoten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "stieten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stote",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "stiete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "stoten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "stieten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "stoot",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stoot",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "stotend",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gestoten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "stoten",
"name": "nl-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stoot",
"2": "stote",
"3": "stoten"
},
"name": "nl-conj-wk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stoot",
"2": "stiet",
"3": "stoten",
"4": "stote",
"class": "7"
},
"name": "nl-conj-st"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to push"
],
"links": [
[
"push",
"push"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to push"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dutch transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to shock or to shake"
],
"links": [
[
"shock",
"shock"
],
[
"shake",
"shake"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to shock or to shake"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈstoːtə(n)/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-stoten.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b4/Nl-stoten.ogg/Nl-stoten.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b4/Nl-stoten.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oːtən"
}
],
"word": "stoten"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle Dutch class 7 strong verbs",
"Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle Dutch lemmas",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle Dutch verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "stoten"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: stoten",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: stoten"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "stoot"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: stoot",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: stoot"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "li",
"2": "stoeate"
},
"expansion": "Limburgish: stoeate",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Limburgish: stoeate"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "ine-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "odt",
"3": "stōtan"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch stōtan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*stautan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *stautan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*stautaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *stautaną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Dutch stōtan, from Proto-West Germanic *stautan, from Proto-Germanic *stautaną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "stôten",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "verb",
"head": "stôten",
"head2": ""
},
"expansion": "stôten",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": "stôten"
},
"expansion": "stôten",
"name": "dum-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to push, to bump, to knock"
],
"links": [
[
"push",
"push"
],
[
"bump",
"bump"
],
[
"knock",
"knock"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to drive out, to eject"
],
"links": [
[
"drive",
"drive"
],
[
"eject",
"eject"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Dutch reflexive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to be bothered"
],
"links": [
[
"bother",
"bother"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive) to be bothered"
],
"tags": [
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"word": "stoten"
}
Download raw JSONL data for stoten meaning in All languages combined (12.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-20 using wiktextract (4eaa824 and ea19a0a). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.