"stojati" meaning in All languages combined

See stojati on Wiktionary

Verb [Proto-Slavic]

Etymology: From earlier *stojěti, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *stajḗˀtei, from Proto-Indo-European *steh₂- (“to stand”) + *-ěti. Perhaps a denominal stative (called "essive" in LIV) derived from an earlier participle stem or from a "Balto-Slavic stative derivative" related to the original Proto-Indo-European *-éh₁ti stative suffix. Parallel to Proto-Slavic *stajati. Cognate with Proto-Italic *staēō. Etymology templates: {{root|sla-pro|ine-pro|*steh₂-}}, {{m|sla-pro||*stojěti}} *stojěti, {{inh|sla-pro|ine-bsl-pro|*stajḗˀtei}} Proto-Balto-Slavic *stajḗˀtei, {{inh|sla-pro|ine-pro|*steh₂-|t=to stand}} Proto-Indo-European *steh₂- (“to stand”), {{affix|sla-pro|*-ěti}} *-ěti, {{cog|ine-pro|*-éh₁ti}} Proto-Indo-European *-éh₁ti, {{cog|sla-pro|*stajati}} Proto-Slavic *stajati, {{cog|itc-pro|*staēō}} Proto-Italic *staēō Inflection templates: {{sla-conj|impf-intr|-1|-i|ap=c}} Forms: stojàti [canonical, imperfective], imperfective [table-tags], c [accent-paradigm], stojanьje [noun-from-verb], stojati [infinitive], stojatъ [supine], stojalъ [l-participle], imperfective [table-tags], c [accent-paradigm], - [participle, passive, past], - [participle, passive, present], stojavъ [active, participle, past], stoję [active, participle, present], imperfective [table-tags], c [accent-paradigm], stojaxъ [aorist, first-person, singular], stoja [aorist, second-person, singular], stoja [aorist, singular, third-person], stojǫ [first-person, present, singular], stojiši [present, second-person, singular], stojitь [present, singular, third-person], stojaxově [aorist, dual, first-person], stojasta [aorist, dual, second-person], stojaste [aorist, dual, third-person], stojivě [dual, first-person, present], stojita [dual, present, second-person], stojite [dual, present, third-person], stojaxomъ [aorist, first-person, plural], stojaste [aorist, plural, second-person], stojašę [aorist, plural, third-person], stojimъ [first-person, plural, present], stojite [plural, present, second-person], stojętь [plural, present, third-person], stojaaxъ [first-person, imperfect, singular], stojaaše [imperfect, second-person, singular], stojaaše [imperfect, singular, third-person], - [first-person, imperative, singular], stoji [imperative, second-person, singular], stoji [imperative, singular, third-person], stojaaxově [dual, first-person, imperfect], stojaašeta [dual, imperfect, second-person], stojaašete [dual, imperfect, third-person], stojivě [dual, first-person, imperative], stojita [dual, imperative, second-person], - [dual, imperative, third-person], stojaaxomъ [first-person, imperfect, plural], stojaašete [imperfect, plural, second-person], stojaaxǫ [imperfect, plural, third-person], stojimъ [first-person, imperative, plural], stojite [imperative, plural, second-person], - [imperative, plural, third-person]
  1. (stative) to stand Wikipedia link: Helmut Rix, Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben, Marko Snoj, Rick Derksen Tags: reconstruction, stative Derived forms: zastojь (english: halt, abeyance), stojanъka (english: standoff, place for standing)

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for stojati meaning in All languages combined (11.5kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "orv",
            "2": "стоꙗти"
          },
          "expansion": "Old East Slavic: стоꙗти (stojati)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old East Slavic: стоꙗти (stojati)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "стая́ць"
          },
          "expansion": "Belarusian: стая́ць (stajácʹ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Belarusian: стая́ць (stajácʹ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "стоя́ть"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: стоя́ть (stojátʹ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: стоя́ть (stojátʹ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "стоя́ти"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: стоя́ти (stojáty)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: стоя́ти (stojáty)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "стоꙗти"
          },
          "expansion": "стоꙗти (stojati)",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic: стоꙗти (stojati)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "ⱄⱅⱁⱑⱅⰻ",
            "3": ""
          },
          "expansion": "ⱄⱅⱁⱑⱅⰻ (stoěti)",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Glagolitic: ⱄⱅⱁⱑⱅⰻ (stoěti)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "стоя́"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: стоя́ (stojá)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: стоя́ (stojá)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "стои"
          },
          "expansion": "Macedonian: стои (stoi)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Macedonian: стои (stoi)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "ста̏јати",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: ста̏јати",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: ста̏јати"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "stȁjati",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: stȁjati",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: stȁjati"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "státi",
            "alt": "",
            "bor": "",
            "der": "",
            "g": "",
            "pos": "",
            "t": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: státi",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tonal orthography"
          },
          "expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
          "name": "i"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "státi"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: státi (tonal orthography)",
          "name": "desc/sl-tonal"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: státi (tonal orthography)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "stát"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: stát",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: stát"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-opl",
            "2": "stać",
            "id": "stojati"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Polish: stać\nPolish: stać\nSilesian: stać",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Polish: stać\nPolish: stać\nSilesian: stać"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "stáť"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovak: stáť",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovak: stáť"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Pomeranian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "csb",
            "2": "stac",
            "3": "stojec"
          },
          "expansion": "Kashubian: stac, stojec",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kashubian: stac, stojec"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-slv",
            "2": "stôjec"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovincian: stôjec",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovincian: stôjec"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sorbian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hsb",
            "2": "stać",
            "3": "stojeć",
            "4": "stejeć"
          },
          "expansion": "Upper Sorbian: stać, stojeć, stejeć",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Upper Sorbian: stać, stojeć, stejeć"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dsb",
            "2": "stojaś"
          },
          "expansion": "Lower Sorbian: stojaś",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lower Sorbian: stojaś"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*steh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*stojěti"
      },
      "expansion": "*stojěti",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*stajḗˀtei"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *stajḗˀtei",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*steh₂-",
        "t": "to stand"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *steh₂- (“to stand”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*-ěti"
      },
      "expansion": "*-ěti",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*-éh₁ti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-éh₁ti",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*stajati"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *stajati",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro",
        "2": "*staēō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *staēō",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From earlier *stojěti, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *stajḗˀtei, from Proto-Indo-European *steh₂- (“to stand”) + *-ěti.\nPerhaps a denominal stative (called \"essive\" in LIV) derived from an earlier participle stem or from a \"Balto-Slavic stative derivative\" related to the original Proto-Indo-European *-éh₁ti stative suffix. Parallel to Proto-Slavic *stajati.\nCognate with Proto-Italic *staēō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "stojàti",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "c",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stojanьje",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stojati",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stojatъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stojalъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "l-participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "c",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stojavъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoję",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "c",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stojaxъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stojǫ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stojiši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stojitь",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stojaxově",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stojasta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stojaste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stojivě",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stojita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stojite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stojaxomъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stojaste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stojašę",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stojimъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stojite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stojętь",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stojaaxъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stojaaše",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stojaaše",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoji",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoji",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stojaaxově",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stojaašeta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperfect",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stojaašete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperfect",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stojivě",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stojita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stojaaxomъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stojaašete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stojaaxǫ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stojimъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stojite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf-intr",
        "2": "-1",
        "3": "-i",
        "ap": "c"
      },
      "name": "sla-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/stojati",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German quotations with omitted translation",
          "parents": [
            "Quotations with omitted translation",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ěti",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -ě/i-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic verbs with accent paradigm c",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Slovene quotations with omitted translation",
          "parents": [
            "Quotations with omitted translation",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Undetermined quotations with omitted translation",
          "parents": [
            "Quotations with omitted translation",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "halt, abeyance",
          "word": "zastojь"
        },
        {
          "english": "standoff, place for standing",
          "word": "stojanъka"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to stand"
      ],
      "id": "en-stojati-sla-pro-verb-M5TgKh6g",
      "links": [
        [
          "stand",
          "stand"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(stative) to stand"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction",
        "stative"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Helmut Rix",
        "Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben",
        "Marko Snoj",
        "Rick Derksen"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "stojati"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "halt, abeyance",
      "word": "zastojь"
    },
    {
      "english": "standoff, place for standing",
      "word": "stojanъka"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "orv",
            "2": "стоꙗти"
          },
          "expansion": "Old East Slavic: стоꙗти (stojati)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old East Slavic: стоꙗти (stojati)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "стая́ць"
          },
          "expansion": "Belarusian: стая́ць (stajácʹ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Belarusian: стая́ць (stajácʹ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "стоя́ть"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: стоя́ть (stojátʹ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: стоя́ть (stojátʹ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "стоя́ти"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: стоя́ти (stojáty)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: стоя́ти (stojáty)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "стоꙗти"
          },
          "expansion": "стоꙗти (stojati)",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic: стоꙗти (stojati)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "ⱄⱅⱁⱑⱅⰻ",
            "3": ""
          },
          "expansion": "ⱄⱅⱁⱑⱅⰻ (stoěti)",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Glagolitic: ⱄⱅⱁⱑⱅⰻ (stoěti)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "стоя́"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: стоя́ (stojá)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: стоя́ (stojá)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "стои"
          },
          "expansion": "Macedonian: стои (stoi)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Macedonian: стои (stoi)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "ста̏јати",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: ста̏јати",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: ста̏јати"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "stȁjati",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: stȁjati",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: stȁjati"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "státi",
            "alt": "",
            "bor": "",
            "der": "",
            "g": "",
            "pos": "",
            "t": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: státi",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tonal orthography"
          },
          "expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
          "name": "i"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "státi"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: státi (tonal orthography)",
          "name": "desc/sl-tonal"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: státi (tonal orthography)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "stát"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: stát",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: stát"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-opl",
            "2": "stać",
            "id": "stojati"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Polish: stać\nPolish: stać\nSilesian: stać",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Polish: stać\nPolish: stać\nSilesian: stać"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "stáť"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovak: stáť",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovak: stáť"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Pomeranian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "csb",
            "2": "stac",
            "3": "stojec"
          },
          "expansion": "Kashubian: stac, stojec",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kashubian: stac, stojec"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-slv",
            "2": "stôjec"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovincian: stôjec",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovincian: stôjec"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sorbian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hsb",
            "2": "stać",
            "3": "stojeć",
            "4": "stejeć"
          },
          "expansion": "Upper Sorbian: stać, stojeć, stejeć",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Upper Sorbian: stać, stojeć, stejeć"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dsb",
            "2": "stojaś"
          },
          "expansion": "Lower Sorbian: stojaś",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lower Sorbian: stojaś"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*steh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*stojěti"
      },
      "expansion": "*stojěti",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*stajḗˀtei"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *stajḗˀtei",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*steh₂-",
        "t": "to stand"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *steh₂- (“to stand”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*-ěti"
      },
      "expansion": "*-ěti",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*-éh₁ti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-éh₁ti",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*stajati"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *stajati",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro",
        "2": "*staēō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *staēō",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From earlier *stojěti, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *stajḗˀtei, from Proto-Indo-European *steh₂- (“to stand”) + *-ěti.\nPerhaps a denominal stative (called \"essive\" in LIV) derived from an earlier participle stem or from a \"Balto-Slavic stative derivative\" related to the original Proto-Indo-European *-éh₁ti stative suffix. Parallel to Proto-Slavic *stajati.\nCognate with Proto-Italic *staēō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "stojàti",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "c",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stojanьje",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stojati",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stojatъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stojalъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "l-participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "c",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stojavъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoję",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "c",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stojaxъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stojǫ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stojiši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stojitь",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stojaxově",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stojasta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stojaste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stojivě",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stojita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stojite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stojaxomъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stojaste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stojašę",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stojimъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stojite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stojętь",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stojaaxъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stojaaše",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stojaaše",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoji",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stoji",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stojaaxově",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stojaašeta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperfect",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stojaašete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperfect",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stojivě",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stojita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stojaaxomъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stojaašete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stojaaxǫ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stojimъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stojite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf-intr",
        "2": "-1",
        "3": "-i",
        "ap": "c"
      },
      "name": "sla-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/stojati",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "German quotations with omitted translation",
        "German terms with quotations",
        "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Slavic imperfective verbs",
        "Proto-Slavic lemmas",
        "Proto-Slavic stative verbs",
        "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
        "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Slavic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *steh₂-",
        "Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
        "Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ěti",
        "Proto-Slavic verbs",
        "Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -ě/i-",
        "Proto-Slavic verbs with accent paradigm c",
        "Slovene quotations with omitted translation",
        "Slovene terms with quotations",
        "Undetermined quotations with omitted translation",
        "Undetermined terms with quotations",
        "sla-conj with extra parameters/ap",
        "sla-conj with extra parameters/n"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to stand"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stand",
          "stand"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(stative) to stand"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction",
        "stative"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Helmut Rix",
        "Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben",
        "Marko Snoj",
        "Rick Derksen"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "stojati"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.