"stilted" meaning in All languages combined

See stilted on Wiktionary

Adjective [English]

IPA: /ˈstɪltɪd/ [General-American, Received-Pronunciation] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-I learned some phrases-stilted.wav [Received-Pronunciation] Forms: more stilted [comparative], most stilted [superlative]
Etymology: From stilt + -ed. Etymology templates: {{suffix|en|stilt|ed}} stilt + -ed Head templates: {{en-adj}} stilted (comparative more stilted, superlative most stilted)
  1. Making use of or possessing a stilt or stilts, or things resembling stilts; raised on stilts. Translations (making use of or possessing stilts; raised on stilts): su pali (Italian), на сва́ях (na svájax) (Russian), на ходу́лях (na xodúljax) (Russian), на подпо́рках (na podpórkax) (Russian)
    Sense id: en-stilted-en-adj-Mbvj7aEP Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 30 21 13 36 Disambiguation of 'making use of or possessing stilts; raised on stilts': 83 8 8
  2. (figuratively) Elevated or raised in a contrived or unnatural way; stiff and artificially formal or pompous; also, depending on redundant, unnecessary elements. Tags: figuratively Translations (stiff and artificially formal): guindé (French), gestelzt (German), klúsaður [masculine] (Icelandic), tilgerðarlegur [masculine] (Icelandic), uppskrúfaður [masculine] (Icelandic), affettato (Italian), forzato (Italian), ingessato (Italian), stīvs (Latvian), oppstyltet (Norwegian), nienaturalny (Polish), sztuczny (Polish), wymuszony (Polish), высокопа́рный (vysokopárnyj) (Russian), напы́щенный (napýščennyj) (Russian), ходу́льный (xodúlʹnyj) (Russian), acartonado (Spanish), afectado (Spanish), uppstyltad (Swedish) Translations (stiff and artificially pompous): pomposo (Italian), nadęty (Polish), paradny (Polish), pompatyczny (Polish), pomposo (Portuguese), помпе́зный (pompéznyj) (Russian), redicho (Spanish), yapmacık (Turkish)
    Sense id: en-stilted-en-adj-QPNLyJZ7 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 30 21 13 36 Disambiguation of 'stiff and artificially formal': 1 88 11 Disambiguation of 'stiff and artificially pompous': 16 77 7
  3. (architecture) Of a building or architectural feature such as an arch or vault: supported by stilts (“supporting pillars or posts”); also (generally) having the main part raised above the usual level by some structure. Categories (topical): Architecture
    Sense id: en-stilted-en-adj-kSFDJoQf Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 30 21 13 36 Topics: architecture
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: stilted arch, stiltedly, stiltedness, unstilted

Verb [English]

IPA: /ˈstɪltɪd/ [General-American, Received-Pronunciation] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-I learned some phrases-stilted.wav [Received-Pronunciation]
Etymology: From stilt + -ed. Etymology templates: {{suffix|en|stilt|ed}} stilt + -ed Head templates: {{head|en|verb form}} stilted
  1. simple past and past participle of stilt Tags: form-of, participle, past Form of: stilt
    Sense id: en-stilted-en-verb-XoH8jYXZ Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -ed Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 30 21 13 36 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ed: 25 19 12 44

Download JSON data for stilted meaning in All languages combined (18.5kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "stilted arch"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "stiltedly"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "stiltedness"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "unstilted"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "stilt",
        "3": "ed"
      },
      "expansion": "stilt + -ed",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From stilt + -ed.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more stilted",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most stilted",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "stilted (comparative more stilted, superlative most stilted)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "stilt‧ed"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "unstilted"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "30 21 13 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1806, “ORKNEY ISLANDS”, in Gazetteer of Scotland; Containing a Particular Description of the Counties, Parishes, Islands, Cities, Towns, Villages, Lakes, Rivers, Mountains, Vallies, &c. in that Kingdom: […], 2nd corrected and enlarged edition, Edinburgh: Printed by J. Stark, for Archibald Constable and Company; London: John Murray, […], →OCLC",
          "text": "The state of husbandry is very far behind. The plough generally used is the single stilted one. In using this kind of plough, the ploughman bends towards the soil, and well merits the title of curvus arator, bestowed by Virgil on the Italian ploughman. [...] The two-stilted plough is beginning to be used; but the general opinion is against it.\nStilt here means “the handle of a plough”.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1812, Noah Webster, Jun., “The Grallic or Stilted Kind, with Cloven Feet”, in History of Animals; Designed for the Instruction and Amusement of Persons of both Sexes, New Haven, Conn.: Published and sold by Howe & Deforest, and Walter & Steele; Walter & Steele, printers, →OCLC, paragraph 315, page 169",
          "text": "The crane and fowls of a like kind, seem to hold a middle place between land and water fowls, as they have separate toes like land fowls, but the bills and legs of the aquatic orders. [...] From the length of their legs they are called grallic, or stilted.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1830, [James Rennie], “Peculiar Locomotions”, in Insect Transformations (The Library of Entertaining Knowledge), London: Charles Knight, […]; Longman, Rees, Orme, Brown, & Green, […], →OCLC, pages 379–380",
          "text": "[W]e have still more striking instances in the large clouded-wing crane fly (Tipula gigantea, Meigen), popularly termed father longlegs, or jenny-spinner, their stilted legs enabling these insects to overtop the grass as they walk in the meadows, in the same way as our imaginary giraffe would overtop the trees in a forest.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1832, chapter VI, in James Montgomery, compiler, Journal of Voyages and Travels by the Rev. Daniel Tyerman and George Bennet, Esq. Deputed from the London Missionary Society, to Visit Their Various Stations in the South Sea Islands, China, India, &c. between the Years 1821 and 1829. Compiled from Original Documents, [...] In Three Volumes. [...] From the First London Edition, Revised by an American Editor (Library of Religious Knowledge; I), volume I, Boston, Mass.: Published by Crocker and Brewster, […]; New York, N.Y.: Jonathan Leavitt, […], →OCLC, page 99",
          "text": "We were much more annoyed by our enemies within doors—the fleas, which, in spite of our stilted bedsteads, obtruded upon us, and were so ardent and active that sleep was hopeless in such society.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1879–1880, James Ward, “Some Notes on the Physiology of the Nervous System of the Freshwater Crayfish (Astacus fluviatilis)”, in Michael Foster et al., editors, The Journal of Physiology, volume II, London, Cambridge, Cambridgeshire: Macmillan and Co. […], →ISSN, →OCLC, pages 220–221",
          "text": "[W]hether locomotion was possible or not, the animal remained a good half-minute at rest in this stilted attitude without venturing a step. [...] When put on their feet in the water (instead of out of the water on a table) these crayfish had not such a strikingly stilted attitude, and did not as a rule attempt to walk, but began either feeding or preening movements, or falling over a little to one side set up the rhythmic swing instead.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1942–1947, Robinson Jeffers, “The Double Axe”, in Tim Hunt, editor, The Collected Poetry of Robinson Jeffers, volumes III (1939–1962), Stanford, Calif.: Stanford University Press, published 1991, part II (The Double Axe 1942–1947), section I (The Love and the Hate), pages 214–215",
          "text": "[H]alf dazzled, a man, a soldier / Standing beside the stilted water tank, the Spanish girl / Peeking at him from the doorway.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2014 January, Philip Briggs, “Axim and the Far Southwest”, in Ghana (Bradt Travel Guides), 6th edition, Chalfont St. Peter, Buckinghamshire: Bradt Travel Guides; Guildford, Conn.: The Globe Pequot Press, part 2 (Accra and Surrounds), page 257",
          "text": "Beyin is also a wonderful beach retreat in its own right, as well as being the normal base from which to visit the unique stilted village of Nzulezo.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Making use of or possessing a stilt or stilts, or things resembling stilts; raised on stilts."
      ],
      "id": "en-stilted-en-adj-Mbvj7aEP",
      "links": [
        [
          "Making use",
          "make use"
        ],
        [
          "possess",
          "possess"
        ],
        [
          "stilt",
          "stilt#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "thing",
          "thing"
        ],
        [
          "resembling",
          "resemble"
        ],
        [
          "raised",
          "raise#Verb"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "83 8 8",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "making use of or possessing stilts; raised on stilts",
          "word": "su pali"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "83 8 8",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "na svájax",
          "sense": "making use of or possessing stilts; raised on stilts",
          "word": "на сва́ях"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "83 8 8",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "na xodúljax",
          "sense": "making use of or possessing stilts; raised on stilts",
          "word": "на ходу́лях"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "83 8 8",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "na podpórkax",
          "sense": "making use of or possessing stilts; raised on stilts",
          "word": "на подпо́рках"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "natural"
        },
        {
          "word": "unstilted"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "30 21 13 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "He gave a stilted bow and left.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1814 April, “Art. VI. The World before the Flood, a Poem, in Ten Cantos; with Other Occasional Pieces; by James Montgomery, […] 8vo. pp. 304. London; Longman and Co. 1813. [book review]”, in [William Gifford], editor, The Quarterly Review, 5th edition, volume XI, number XXI, London: John Murray, […], →OCLC, page 78",
          "text": "Untutored intellects are pleased with its frothy sentiment and its florid language, just as young and uneducated eyes are delighted with the gaudy hues of coloured prints in aquatinta. But though the tinsel of this stilted prose greatly contributed to [Salomon] Gessner's success in this and in every other country where his work has been naturalized, the story was not less essentially in its favour.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1817, William O’Regan, Memoirs of the Legal, Literary, and Political Life of the Late the Right Honourable John Philpot Curran, once Master of the Rolls in Ireland: […], London: Printed for James Harper, […]; Dublin: Richard Milliken, […], →OCLC, page 25",
          "text": "Tired of this popinjay's stupid vanity and stilted affectation, and having a cheerless and dreary prospect before him, he reflected that every thing is worth something.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1981, Bruce Wilson, “The Loyalist War out of Canada”, in As She Began: An Illustrated Introduction to Loyalist Ontario, Toronto, Ont.: Dundurn Press, page 25",
          "text": "The course of the actual warfare is seen as a confrontation between vigorous frontier pragmatism and stilted European tactics – canny American marksmen with their squirrel guns, hiding among the trees and picking off British regulars as the redcoats marched stiffly past in their serried ranks, their drums beating and their flags flying.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2000, Arlyn J. Roffman, Meeting the Challenge of Learning Disabilities in Adulthood, Baltimore, Md.: P. H. Brookes Pub. Co., page 258",
          "text": "Rather than observing how others handled this issue, she decided it was easier to make a blanket policy of simply referring to all her colleagues by their surnames; this proved to be a stilted solution, however, as the majority of personnel commonly referred to one another by their first names.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2015, Brian Grazer, Charles Fishman, “Brian Grazer’s Curiosity Conversations: A Sampler”, in A Curious Mind: The Secret to a Bigger Life, New York, N.Y.: Simon & Schuster, page 227",
          "text": "As soon as she sat down, I made a decision in my mind: I was not going to let our conversation conform to the stilted style that protocol would dictate. I decided to be funny, to be jokey. She connected immediately—she joked right back.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Elevated or raised in a contrived or unnatural way; stiff and artificially formal or pompous; also, depending on redundant, unnecessary elements."
      ],
      "id": "en-stilted-en-adj-QPNLyJZ7",
      "links": [
        [
          "Elevated",
          "elevate"
        ],
        [
          "contrived",
          "contrived#Adjective"
        ],
        [
          "unnatural",
          "unnatural"
        ],
        [
          "stiff",
          "stiff#Adjective"
        ],
        [
          "artificially",
          "artificially"
        ],
        [
          "formal",
          "formal#Adjective"
        ],
        [
          "pompous",
          "pompous"
        ],
        [
          "depend",
          "depend"
        ],
        [
          "redundant",
          "redundant"
        ],
        [
          "unnecessary",
          "unnecessary"
        ],
        [
          "element",
          "element"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) Elevated or raised in a contrived or unnatural way; stiff and artificially formal or pompous; also, depending on redundant, unnecessary elements."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 88 11",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "stiff and artificially formal",
          "word": "guindé"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 88 11",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "stiff and artificially formal",
          "word": "gestelzt"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 88 11",
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "stiff and artificially formal",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "klúsaður"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 88 11",
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "stiff and artificially formal",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "tilgerðarlegur"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 88 11",
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "stiff and artificially formal",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "uppskrúfaður"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 88 11",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "stiff and artificially formal",
          "word": "affettato"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 88 11",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "stiff and artificially formal",
          "word": "forzato"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 88 11",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "stiff and artificially formal",
          "word": "ingessato"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 88 11",
          "code": "lv",
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "sense": "stiff and artificially formal",
          "word": "stīvs"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 88 11",
          "code": "no",
          "lang": "Norwegian",
          "sense": "stiff and artificially formal",
          "word": "oppstyltet"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 88 11",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "stiff and artificially formal",
          "word": "nienaturalny"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 88 11",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "stiff and artificially formal",
          "word": "sztuczny"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 88 11",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "stiff and artificially formal",
          "word": "wymuszony"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 88 11",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "vysokopárnyj",
          "sense": "stiff and artificially formal",
          "word": "высокопа́рный"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 88 11",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "napýščennyj",
          "sense": "stiff and artificially formal",
          "word": "напы́щенный"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 88 11",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "xodúlʹnyj",
          "sense": "stiff and artificially formal",
          "word": "ходу́льный"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 88 11",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "stiff and artificially formal",
          "word": "acartonado"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 88 11",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "stiff and artificially formal",
          "word": "afectado"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 88 11",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "stiff and artificially formal",
          "word": "uppstyltad"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 77 7",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "stiff and artificially pompous",
          "word": "pomposo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 77 7",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "stiff and artificially pompous",
          "word": "nadęty"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 77 7",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "stiff and artificially pompous",
          "word": "paradny"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 77 7",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "stiff and artificially pompous",
          "word": "pompatyczny"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 77 7",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "stiff and artificially pompous",
          "word": "pomposo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 77 7",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "pompéznyj",
          "sense": "stiff and artificially pompous",
          "word": "помпе́зный"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 77 7",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "stiff and artificially pompous",
          "word": "redicho"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 77 7",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "stiff and artificially pompous",
          "word": "yapmacık"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "unstilted"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Architecture",
          "orig": "en:Architecture",
          "parents": [
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 21 13 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1845, Matthew Holbeche Bloxam, “Of the Anglo-Norman Style”, in The Principles of Gothic Ecclesiastical Architecture. With an Explanation of Technical Terms, and a Centenary of Ancient Terms, 7th edition, London: David Bogue, […], →OCLC, page 124",
          "text": "In Winchester Cathedral and Romsey Abbey Church, we have examples of what is called the stilted or horse-shoe arch, which is where the curvature of the arch does not spring immediately from the capitals or imposts of the piers, but the extreme points of the semicircle are continued straight down below the spring of the curve before they rest on the imposts, thus giving the idea of an arch stilted or raised, and somewhat approximating in form that of a horse-shoe.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1920, G[eorg Gottlob] Ungewitter, K. Mohrmann, “Vaults”, in N[athan] Clifford Ricker, transl., Manual of Gothic Construction … Rewritten by K. Mohrmann … Leipzig 1890, 3rd edition, Urbana, Ill.: University of Illinois, →OCLC, page 84",
          "text": "The stilted arch was a good and much used expedient in ancient and modern times.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2003, Mehrdad Shokoohy, “Kayalpatnam, the Renowned Muslim Port of Qā’il”, in Muslim Architecture of South India: The Sultanate of Ma’bar and the Traditions of Maritime Settlers on the Malabar and Coromandel Coasts (Tamil Nadu, Kerala and Goa), London, New York, N.Y.: RoutledgeCurzon, part 1 (The Coromandel Coast (Tamil Nadu)), page 129, column 2",
          "text": "The tombs have similar tombstones, each fashioned out of a rectangular block topped with another block in the form of a half drum, and with stilted semi-circular slabs for the head and foot stones.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Of a building or architectural feature such as an arch or vault: supported by stilts (“supporting pillars or posts”); also (generally) having the main part raised above the usual level by some structure."
      ],
      "id": "en-stilted-en-adj-kSFDJoQf",
      "links": [
        [
          "architecture",
          "architecture"
        ],
        [
          "building",
          "building#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "architectural",
          "architectural"
        ],
        [
          "feature",
          "feature#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "arch",
          "arch#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "vault",
          "vault#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "supported",
          "support#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "stilts",
          "stilt#English"
        ],
        [
          "pillar",
          "pillar"
        ],
        [
          "posts",
          "post#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "main",
          "main#Adjective"
        ],
        [
          "part",
          "part#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "usual",
          "usual"
        ],
        [
          "level",
          "level#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "structure",
          "structure#Noun"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(architecture) Of a building or architectural feature such as an arch or vault: supported by stilts (“supporting pillars or posts”); also (generally) having the main part raised above the usual level by some structure."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "architecture"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈstɪltɪd/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American",
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-I learned some phrases-stilted.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/13/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-stilted.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-stilted.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/13/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-stilted.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-stilted.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (RP)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "stilted"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "stilt",
        "3": "ed"
      },
      "expansion": "stilt + -ed",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From stilt + -ed.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "stilted",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "stilt‧ed"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "30 21 13 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 19 12 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -ed",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "stilt"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "simple past and past participle of stilt"
      ],
      "id": "en-stilted-en-verb-XoH8jYXZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "stilt",
          "stilt#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈstɪltɪd/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American",
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-I learned some phrases-stilted.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/13/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-stilted.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-stilted.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/13/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-stilted.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-stilted.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (RP)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "stilted"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English adjectives",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English non-lemma forms",
    "English terms suffixed with -ed",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English verb forms"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "stilted arch"
    },
    {
      "word": "stiltedly"
    },
    {
      "word": "stiltedness"
    },
    {
      "word": "unstilted"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "stilt",
        "3": "ed"
      },
      "expansion": "stilt + -ed",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From stilt + -ed.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more stilted",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most stilted",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "stilted (comparative more stilted, superlative most stilted)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "stilt‧ed"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "unstilted"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1806, “ORKNEY ISLANDS”, in Gazetteer of Scotland; Containing a Particular Description of the Counties, Parishes, Islands, Cities, Towns, Villages, Lakes, Rivers, Mountains, Vallies, &c. in that Kingdom: […], 2nd corrected and enlarged edition, Edinburgh: Printed by J. Stark, for Archibald Constable and Company; London: John Murray, […], →OCLC",
          "text": "The state of husbandry is very far behind. The plough generally used is the single stilted one. In using this kind of plough, the ploughman bends towards the soil, and well merits the title of curvus arator, bestowed by Virgil on the Italian ploughman. [...] The two-stilted plough is beginning to be used; but the general opinion is against it.\nStilt here means “the handle of a plough”.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1812, Noah Webster, Jun., “The Grallic or Stilted Kind, with Cloven Feet”, in History of Animals; Designed for the Instruction and Amusement of Persons of both Sexes, New Haven, Conn.: Published and sold by Howe & Deforest, and Walter & Steele; Walter & Steele, printers, →OCLC, paragraph 315, page 169",
          "text": "The crane and fowls of a like kind, seem to hold a middle place between land and water fowls, as they have separate toes like land fowls, but the bills and legs of the aquatic orders. [...] From the length of their legs they are called grallic, or stilted.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1830, [James Rennie], “Peculiar Locomotions”, in Insect Transformations (The Library of Entertaining Knowledge), London: Charles Knight, […]; Longman, Rees, Orme, Brown, & Green, […], →OCLC, pages 379–380",
          "text": "[W]e have still more striking instances in the large clouded-wing crane fly (Tipula gigantea, Meigen), popularly termed father longlegs, or jenny-spinner, their stilted legs enabling these insects to overtop the grass as they walk in the meadows, in the same way as our imaginary giraffe would overtop the trees in a forest.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1832, chapter VI, in James Montgomery, compiler, Journal of Voyages and Travels by the Rev. Daniel Tyerman and George Bennet, Esq. Deputed from the London Missionary Society, to Visit Their Various Stations in the South Sea Islands, China, India, &c. between the Years 1821 and 1829. Compiled from Original Documents, [...] In Three Volumes. [...] From the First London Edition, Revised by an American Editor (Library of Religious Knowledge; I), volume I, Boston, Mass.: Published by Crocker and Brewster, […]; New York, N.Y.: Jonathan Leavitt, […], →OCLC, page 99",
          "text": "We were much more annoyed by our enemies within doors—the fleas, which, in spite of our stilted bedsteads, obtruded upon us, and were so ardent and active that sleep was hopeless in such society.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1879–1880, James Ward, “Some Notes on the Physiology of the Nervous System of the Freshwater Crayfish (Astacus fluviatilis)”, in Michael Foster et al., editors, The Journal of Physiology, volume II, London, Cambridge, Cambridgeshire: Macmillan and Co. […], →ISSN, →OCLC, pages 220–221",
          "text": "[W]hether locomotion was possible or not, the animal remained a good half-minute at rest in this stilted attitude without venturing a step. [...] When put on their feet in the water (instead of out of the water on a table) these crayfish had not such a strikingly stilted attitude, and did not as a rule attempt to walk, but began either feeding or preening movements, or falling over a little to one side set up the rhythmic swing instead.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1942–1947, Robinson Jeffers, “The Double Axe”, in Tim Hunt, editor, The Collected Poetry of Robinson Jeffers, volumes III (1939–1962), Stanford, Calif.: Stanford University Press, published 1991, part II (The Double Axe 1942–1947), section I (The Love and the Hate), pages 214–215",
          "text": "[H]alf dazzled, a man, a soldier / Standing beside the stilted water tank, the Spanish girl / Peeking at him from the doorway.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2014 January, Philip Briggs, “Axim and the Far Southwest”, in Ghana (Bradt Travel Guides), 6th edition, Chalfont St. Peter, Buckinghamshire: Bradt Travel Guides; Guildford, Conn.: The Globe Pequot Press, part 2 (Accra and Surrounds), page 257",
          "text": "Beyin is also a wonderful beach retreat in its own right, as well as being the normal base from which to visit the unique stilted village of Nzulezo.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Making use of or possessing a stilt or stilts, or things resembling stilts; raised on stilts."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Making use",
          "make use"
        ],
        [
          "possess",
          "possess"
        ],
        [
          "stilt",
          "stilt#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "thing",
          "thing"
        ],
        [
          "resembling",
          "resemble"
        ],
        [
          "raised",
          "raise#Verb"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "natural"
        },
        {
          "word": "unstilted"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "He gave a stilted bow and left.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1814 April, “Art. VI. The World before the Flood, a Poem, in Ten Cantos; with Other Occasional Pieces; by James Montgomery, […] 8vo. pp. 304. London; Longman and Co. 1813. [book review]”, in [William Gifford], editor, The Quarterly Review, 5th edition, volume XI, number XXI, London: John Murray, […], →OCLC, page 78",
          "text": "Untutored intellects are pleased with its frothy sentiment and its florid language, just as young and uneducated eyes are delighted with the gaudy hues of coloured prints in aquatinta. But though the tinsel of this stilted prose greatly contributed to [Salomon] Gessner's success in this and in every other country where his work has been naturalized, the story was not less essentially in its favour.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1817, William O’Regan, Memoirs of the Legal, Literary, and Political Life of the Late the Right Honourable John Philpot Curran, once Master of the Rolls in Ireland: […], London: Printed for James Harper, […]; Dublin: Richard Milliken, […], →OCLC, page 25",
          "text": "Tired of this popinjay's stupid vanity and stilted affectation, and having a cheerless and dreary prospect before him, he reflected that every thing is worth something.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1981, Bruce Wilson, “The Loyalist War out of Canada”, in As She Began: An Illustrated Introduction to Loyalist Ontario, Toronto, Ont.: Dundurn Press, page 25",
          "text": "The course of the actual warfare is seen as a confrontation between vigorous frontier pragmatism and stilted European tactics – canny American marksmen with their squirrel guns, hiding among the trees and picking off British regulars as the redcoats marched stiffly past in their serried ranks, their drums beating and their flags flying.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2000, Arlyn J. Roffman, Meeting the Challenge of Learning Disabilities in Adulthood, Baltimore, Md.: P. H. Brookes Pub. Co., page 258",
          "text": "Rather than observing how others handled this issue, she decided it was easier to make a blanket policy of simply referring to all her colleagues by their surnames; this proved to be a stilted solution, however, as the majority of personnel commonly referred to one another by their first names.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2015, Brian Grazer, Charles Fishman, “Brian Grazer’s Curiosity Conversations: A Sampler”, in A Curious Mind: The Secret to a Bigger Life, New York, N.Y.: Simon & Schuster, page 227",
          "text": "As soon as she sat down, I made a decision in my mind: I was not going to let our conversation conform to the stilted style that protocol would dictate. I decided to be funny, to be jokey. She connected immediately—she joked right back.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Elevated or raised in a contrived or unnatural way; stiff and artificially formal or pompous; also, depending on redundant, unnecessary elements."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Elevated",
          "elevate"
        ],
        [
          "contrived",
          "contrived#Adjective"
        ],
        [
          "unnatural",
          "unnatural"
        ],
        [
          "stiff",
          "stiff#Adjective"
        ],
        [
          "artificially",
          "artificially"
        ],
        [
          "formal",
          "formal#Adjective"
        ],
        [
          "pompous",
          "pompous"
        ],
        [
          "depend",
          "depend"
        ],
        [
          "redundant",
          "redundant"
        ],
        [
          "unnecessary",
          "unnecessary"
        ],
        [
          "element",
          "element"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) Elevated or raised in a contrived or unnatural way; stiff and artificially formal or pompous; also, depending on redundant, unnecessary elements."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "unstilted"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:Architecture"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1845, Matthew Holbeche Bloxam, “Of the Anglo-Norman Style”, in The Principles of Gothic Ecclesiastical Architecture. With an Explanation of Technical Terms, and a Centenary of Ancient Terms, 7th edition, London: David Bogue, […], →OCLC, page 124",
          "text": "In Winchester Cathedral and Romsey Abbey Church, we have examples of what is called the stilted or horse-shoe arch, which is where the curvature of the arch does not spring immediately from the capitals or imposts of the piers, but the extreme points of the semicircle are continued straight down below the spring of the curve before they rest on the imposts, thus giving the idea of an arch stilted or raised, and somewhat approximating in form that of a horse-shoe.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1920, G[eorg Gottlob] Ungewitter, K. Mohrmann, “Vaults”, in N[athan] Clifford Ricker, transl., Manual of Gothic Construction … Rewritten by K. Mohrmann … Leipzig 1890, 3rd edition, Urbana, Ill.: University of Illinois, →OCLC, page 84",
          "text": "The stilted arch was a good and much used expedient in ancient and modern times.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2003, Mehrdad Shokoohy, “Kayalpatnam, the Renowned Muslim Port of Qā’il”, in Muslim Architecture of South India: The Sultanate of Ma’bar and the Traditions of Maritime Settlers on the Malabar and Coromandel Coasts (Tamil Nadu, Kerala and Goa), London, New York, N.Y.: RoutledgeCurzon, part 1 (The Coromandel Coast (Tamil Nadu)), page 129, column 2",
          "text": "The tombs have similar tombstones, each fashioned out of a rectangular block topped with another block in the form of a half drum, and with stilted semi-circular slabs for the head and foot stones.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Of a building or architectural feature such as an arch or vault: supported by stilts (“supporting pillars or posts”); also (generally) having the main part raised above the usual level by some structure."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "architecture",
          "architecture"
        ],
        [
          "building",
          "building#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "architectural",
          "architectural"
        ],
        [
          "feature",
          "feature#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "arch",
          "arch#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "vault",
          "vault#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "supported",
          "support#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "stilts",
          "stilt#English"
        ],
        [
          "pillar",
          "pillar"
        ],
        [
          "posts",
          "post#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "main",
          "main#Adjective"
        ],
        [
          "part",
          "part#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "usual",
          "usual"
        ],
        [
          "level",
          "level#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "structure",
          "structure#Noun"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(architecture) Of a building or architectural feature such as an arch or vault: supported by stilts (“supporting pillars or posts”); also (generally) having the main part raised above the usual level by some structure."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "architecture"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈstɪltɪd/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American",
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-I learned some phrases-stilted.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/13/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-stilted.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-stilted.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/13/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-stilted.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-stilted.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (RP)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "making use of or possessing stilts; raised on stilts",
      "word": "su pali"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "na svájax",
      "sense": "making use of or possessing stilts; raised on stilts",
      "word": "на сва́ях"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "na xodúljax",
      "sense": "making use of or possessing stilts; raised on stilts",
      "word": "на ходу́лях"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "na podpórkax",
      "sense": "making use of or possessing stilts; raised on stilts",
      "word": "на подпо́рках"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "stiff and artificially formal",
      "word": "guindé"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "stiff and artificially formal",
      "word": "gestelzt"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "stiff and artificially formal",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "klúsaður"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "stiff and artificially formal",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tilgerðarlegur"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "stiff and artificially formal",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "uppskrúfaður"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "stiff and artificially formal",
      "word": "affettato"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "stiff and artificially formal",
      "word": "forzato"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "stiff and artificially formal",
      "word": "ingessato"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "stiff and artificially formal",
      "word": "stīvs"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "sense": "stiff and artificially formal",
      "word": "oppstyltet"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "stiff and artificially formal",
      "word": "nienaturalny"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "stiff and artificially formal",
      "word": "sztuczny"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "stiff and artificially formal",
      "word": "wymuszony"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "vysokopárnyj",
      "sense": "stiff and artificially formal",
      "word": "высокопа́рный"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "napýščennyj",
      "sense": "stiff and artificially formal",
      "word": "напы́щенный"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "xodúlʹnyj",
      "sense": "stiff and artificially formal",
      "word": "ходу́льный"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "stiff and artificially formal",
      "word": "acartonado"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "stiff and artificially formal",
      "word": "afectado"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "stiff and artificially formal",
      "word": "uppstyltad"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "stiff and artificially pompous",
      "word": "pomposo"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "stiff and artificially pompous",
      "word": "nadęty"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "stiff and artificially pompous",
      "word": "paradny"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "stiff and artificially pompous",
      "word": "pompatyczny"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "stiff and artificially pompous",
      "word": "pomposo"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "pompéznyj",
      "sense": "stiff and artificially pompous",
      "word": "помпе́зный"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "stiff and artificially pompous",
      "word": "redicho"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "stiff and artificially pompous",
      "word": "yapmacık"
    }
  ],
  "word": "stilted"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English adjectives",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English non-lemma forms",
    "English terms suffixed with -ed",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English verb forms"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "stilt",
        "3": "ed"
      },
      "expansion": "stilt + -ed",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From stilt + -ed.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "stilted",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "stilt‧ed"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "stilt"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "simple past and past participle of stilt"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stilt",
          "stilt#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈstɪltɪd/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American",
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-I learned some phrases-stilted.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/13/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-stilted.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-stilted.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/13/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-stilted.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-stilted.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (RP)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "stilted"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.