"stiffener" meaning in All languages combined

See stiffener on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Forms: stiffeners [plural]
Etymology: stiffen + -er Etymology templates: {{suffix|en|stiffen|er}} stiffen + -er Head templates: {{en-noun}} stiffener (plural stiffeners)
  1. Anything added to something in order to stiffen it, such as a support beam, or starch for a collar.
    Sense id: en-stiffener-en-noun-ktQto6SU Categories (other): English terms suffixed with -er Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -er: 35 41 24
  2. (construction) One of a series of angle bars, Z-bars, beams, rods, or other shapes, attached in order to provide them the necessary stiffness or rigidity. Categories (topical): Construction Translations (rod or bar or beam used to give structure the necessary stiffness or rigidity): tāhū (Maori)
    Sense id: en-stiffener-en-noun-A9KbCMtY Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -er Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 27 43 30 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -er: 35 41 24 Topics: business, construction, manufacturing Disambiguation of 'rod or bar or beam used to give structure the necessary stiffness or rigidity': 14 76 9
  3. (slang) An alcoholic drink taken to fortify oneself. Tags: slang Translations (fortifying drink): vahvistusryyppy (Finnish)
    Sense id: en-stiffener-en-noun-2BRUv--o Categories (other): English terms suffixed with -er Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -er: 35 41 24 Disambiguation of 'fortifying drink': 6 14 80
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: dingo stiffener Translations (something that stiffens): jäykiste (Finnish), kovike (Finnish), kovite (Finnish), stivner [masculine] (Norwegian)
Disambiguation of 'something that stiffens': 35 34 31

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for stiffener meaning in All languages combined (4.7kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "dingo stiffener"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "stiffen",
        "3": "er"
      },
      "expansion": "stiffen + -er",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "stiffen + -er",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "stiffeners",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "stiffener (plural stiffeners)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "35 41 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -er",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1856, Charles Dickens, Sketches by Boz: Illustrative of Every-day Life & Every-day People",
          "text": "[…] he wears a wisp of black silk round his neck, without any stiffener, as an apology for a neckerchief […]",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1901, James Nisbit Hazlehurst, Towers and Tanks for Water-works: The Theory and Practice of Their Design and Construction",
          "text": "[…] each of these stiffener-columns must be designed to resist approximately 26 tons. Sometimes single angles are thus used as stiffeners […]",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1904, Edward L. Attwood, War-ships: A Text-book on the Construction, Protection, Stability, Turning, Etc., of War Vessels",
          "text": "The tee bar (b) is used as a stiffener to important bulkheads […]",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1944 November and December, “Modified G.W.R. \"Hall\" Class Locomotives”, in Railway Magazine, page 350",
          "text": "[…] with this arrangement the cylinders are cast separately from the saddle, and bolted to the frames on each side with a fabricated stiffener between the frames. This stiffener is carried up to form the saddle for the smokebox, and within it is fitted the exhaust pipes from the cylinders to the blast pipe.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Anything added to something in order to stiffen it, such as a support beam, or starch for a collar."
      ],
      "id": "en-stiffener-en-noun-ktQto6SU",
      "links": [
        [
          "stiffen",
          "stiffen"
        ],
        [
          "support",
          "support"
        ],
        [
          "starch",
          "starch"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Construction",
          "orig": "en:Construction",
          "parents": [
            "Architecture",
            "Engineering",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Technology",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 43 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 41 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -er",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "One of a series of angle bars, Z-bars, beams, rods, or other shapes, attached in order to provide them the necessary stiffness or rigidity."
      ],
      "id": "en-stiffener-en-noun-A9KbCMtY",
      "links": [
        [
          "construction",
          "construction"
        ],
        [
          "angle bar",
          "angle bar"
        ],
        [
          "Z-bar",
          "Z-bar"
        ],
        [
          "beam",
          "beam"
        ],
        [
          "rod",
          "rod"
        ],
        [
          "shape",
          "shape"
        ],
        [
          "attach",
          "attach"
        ],
        [
          "in order to",
          "in order to"
        ],
        [
          "provide",
          "provide"
        ],
        [
          "necessary",
          "necessary"
        ],
        [
          "stiffness",
          "stiffness"
        ],
        [
          "rigidity",
          "rigidity"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(construction) One of a series of angle bars, Z-bars, beams, rods, or other shapes, attached in order to provide them the necessary stiffness or rigidity."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "construction",
        "manufacturing"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "14 76 9",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "rod or bar or beam used to give structure the necessary stiffness or rigidity",
          "word": "tāhū"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "35 41 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -er",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2017, William Meikle, Sigils and Totems",
          "text": "I believe the old man has taken himself off to the nearest bar for a stiffener.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An alcoholic drink taken to fortify oneself."
      ],
      "id": "en-stiffener-en-noun-2BRUv--o",
      "links": [
        [
          "alcoholic",
          "alcoholic"
        ],
        [
          "drink",
          "drink"
        ],
        [
          "fortify",
          "fortify"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) An alcoholic drink taken to fortify oneself."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "6 14 80",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "fortifying drink",
          "word": "vahvistusryyppy"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "_dis1": "35 34 31",
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "something that stiffens",
      "word": "jäykiste"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "35 34 31",
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "something that stiffens",
      "word": "kovike"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "35 34 31",
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "something that stiffens",
      "word": "kovite"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "35 34 31",
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "sense": "something that stiffens",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "stivner"
    }
  ],
  "word": "stiffener"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms suffixed with -er"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "dingo stiffener"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "stiffen",
        "3": "er"
      },
      "expansion": "stiffen + -er",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "stiffen + -er",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "stiffeners",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "stiffener (plural stiffeners)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1856, Charles Dickens, Sketches by Boz: Illustrative of Every-day Life & Every-day People",
          "text": "[…] he wears a wisp of black silk round his neck, without any stiffener, as an apology for a neckerchief […]",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1901, James Nisbit Hazlehurst, Towers and Tanks for Water-works: The Theory and Practice of Their Design and Construction",
          "text": "[…] each of these stiffener-columns must be designed to resist approximately 26 tons. Sometimes single angles are thus used as stiffeners […]",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1904, Edward L. Attwood, War-ships: A Text-book on the Construction, Protection, Stability, Turning, Etc., of War Vessels",
          "text": "The tee bar (b) is used as a stiffener to important bulkheads […]",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1944 November and December, “Modified G.W.R. \"Hall\" Class Locomotives”, in Railway Magazine, page 350",
          "text": "[…] with this arrangement the cylinders are cast separately from the saddle, and bolted to the frames on each side with a fabricated stiffener between the frames. This stiffener is carried up to form the saddle for the smokebox, and within it is fitted the exhaust pipes from the cylinders to the blast pipe.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Anything added to something in order to stiffen it, such as a support beam, or starch for a collar."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stiffen",
          "stiffen"
        ],
        [
          "support",
          "support"
        ],
        [
          "starch",
          "starch"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Construction"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "One of a series of angle bars, Z-bars, beams, rods, or other shapes, attached in order to provide them the necessary stiffness or rigidity."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "construction",
          "construction"
        ],
        [
          "angle bar",
          "angle bar"
        ],
        [
          "Z-bar",
          "Z-bar"
        ],
        [
          "beam",
          "beam"
        ],
        [
          "rod",
          "rod"
        ],
        [
          "shape",
          "shape"
        ],
        [
          "attach",
          "attach"
        ],
        [
          "in order to",
          "in order to"
        ],
        [
          "provide",
          "provide"
        ],
        [
          "necessary",
          "necessary"
        ],
        [
          "stiffness",
          "stiffness"
        ],
        [
          "rigidity",
          "rigidity"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(construction) One of a series of angle bars, Z-bars, beams, rods, or other shapes, attached in order to provide them the necessary stiffness or rigidity."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "construction",
        "manufacturing"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English slang",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2017, William Meikle, Sigils and Totems",
          "text": "I believe the old man has taken himself off to the nearest bar for a stiffener.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An alcoholic drink taken to fortify oneself."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "alcoholic",
          "alcoholic"
        ],
        [
          "drink",
          "drink"
        ],
        [
          "fortify",
          "fortify"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) An alcoholic drink taken to fortify oneself."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "something that stiffens",
      "word": "jäykiste"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "something that stiffens",
      "word": "kovike"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "something that stiffens",
      "word": "kovite"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "sense": "something that stiffens",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "stivner"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "rod or bar or beam used to give structure the necessary stiffness or rigidity",
      "word": "tāhū"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "fortifying drink",
      "word": "vahvistusryyppy"
    }
  ],
  "word": "stiffener"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.