See steur on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for steur meaning in All languages combined (10.8kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "nl",
"3": "storen"
},
"expansion": "Dutch storen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "dum",
"3": "stôren"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch stôren",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*stōren"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *stōren",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*staurijan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *staurijan",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch storen, from Middle Dutch stôren, from Old Dutch *stōren, from Proto-West Germanic *staurijan.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "steur",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "steurende",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gesteur",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "steur (present steur, present participle steurende, past participle gesteur)",
"name": "af-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "steuring"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "steurnis"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 93 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be bothered [+ aan (by)]",
"to be bothered"
],
"id": "en-steur-af-verb-~Egw2uYM",
"links": [
[
"bothered",
"bothered"
],
[
"aan",
"aan#Afrikaans"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive) to be bothered [+ aan (by)]"
],
"tags": [
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to bother, to annoy"
],
"id": "en-steur-af-verb-DZV0ciXP",
"links": [
[
"bother",
"bother"
],
[
"annoy",
"annoy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to bother, to annoy"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"word": "steur"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "nl",
"3": "steur"
},
"expansion": "Dutch steur",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "dum",
"3": "store"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch store",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "odt",
"3": "sturo"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch sturo",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*sturjô",
"4": "",
"5": "sturgeon"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sturjô (“sturgeon”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch steur, from Middle Dutch store, from Old Dutch sturo, from Proto-Germanic *sturjô (“sturgeon”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"f2request": "1",
"f5accel-form": "diminutive",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "steur (plural [please provide])",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": ""
},
"expansion": "steur (plural [please provide])",
"name": "af-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "steurvis"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sturgeon"
],
"id": "en-steur-af-noun-3jykkdqO",
"links": [
[
"sturgeon",
"sturgeon#English"
]
]
}
],
"word": "steur"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Atlantische steur"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Europese steur"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "store"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch store",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "sturo"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch sturo",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*sturjō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *sturjō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*sturjô",
"4": "",
"5": "sturgeon"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sturjô (“sturgeon”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "stir"
},
"expansion": "stir",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "sturio"
},
"expansion": "Old High German sturio",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "styria"
},
"expansion": "Old English styria",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "осётр",
"3": "",
"4": "sturgeon"
},
"expansion": "Russian осётр (osjótr, “sturgeon”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "eršketras"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian eršketras",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch store, from Old Dutch sturo, from Proto-West Germanic *sturjō, from Proto-Germanic *sturjô (“sturgeon”). Of obscure origin, but possibly related to the root of stir. Other theories trace it to a lost pre-Indo European language of Scandinavia. Cognates include Old High German sturio and Old English styria and more remotely Russian осётр (osjótr, “sturgeon”), Lithuanian eršketras.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "steuren",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "steurtje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-en",
"3": "steurtje"
},
"expansion": "steur m (plural steuren, diminutive steurtje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Acipenseriform fish",
"orig": "nl:Acipenseriform fish",
"parents": [
"Fish",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A sturgeon, fish of the genus Acipenser"
],
"id": "en-steur-nl-noun-lY0WP958",
"links": [
[
"sturgeon",
"sturgeon#English"
],
[
"genus",
"genus"
],
[
"Acipenser",
"Acipenser#Translingual"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 73",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The European sturgeon, Acipenser sturio"
],
"id": "en-steur-nl-noun-AVXsgHaG",
"links": [
[
"European sturgeon",
"European sturgeon"
],
[
"Acipenser sturio",
"Acipenser sturio#Translingual"
]
],
"qualifier": "particularly",
"raw_glosses": [
"(particularly) The European sturgeon, Acipenser sturio"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Europese steur"
},
{
"word": "rumbus"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/støːr/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-øːr"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-steur.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a8/Nl-steur.ogg/Nl-steur.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a8/Nl-steur.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "steur"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"sense": "*steuruk",
"tags": [
"Old-English"
],
"word": "stīrc"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "stēor",
"id": "bull"
},
"expansion": "Old English: stēor\nMiddle English: steer, steor, ster, stere\nEnglish: steer\nMiddle Scots: ster, stere, steir\nScots: steer",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old English: stēor\nMiddle English: steer, steor, ster, stere\nEnglish: steer\nMiddle Scots: ster, stere, steir\nScots: steer"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "stiār"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: stiār",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: stiār"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "*stior",
"3": "stier"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: *stior, stier",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: *stior, stier"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "stēr"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: stēr",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: stēr"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "stier"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: stier\nMiddle Dutch: stier\nDutch: stier\nAfrikaans: stier",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: stier\nMiddle Dutch: stier\nDutch: stier\nAfrikaans: stier"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "stior"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: stior",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: stior"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "stier"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: stier",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: stier"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gsw",
"2": "Stier"
},
"expansion": "Alemannic German: Stier",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Alemannic German: Stier"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Stier"
},
"expansion": "German: Stier",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: Stier"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "Stéier"
},
"expansion": "Luxembourgish: Stéier",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Luxembourgish: Stéier"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*steuraz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *steuraz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *steuraz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-noun-a",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Masculine a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "steur",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "steurō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "steurōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "steur",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "steurā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "steuras",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "steurō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "steurē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "steurum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "steuru",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "steurum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "*steur m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"name": "gmw-infl-noun-a"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/steur",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "60 40",
"sense": "Middle Low German: sterke",
"word": "→ German: Sterk"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 40",
"sense": "Middle Low German: sterke",
"word": "Stärke"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 40",
"sense": "Middle Low German: sterke",
"word": "Starkec"
}
],
"glosses": [
"male calf, young bull"
],
"id": "en-steur-gmw-pro-noun-BwKIKrMs",
"links": [
[
"calf",
"calf"
],
[
"bull",
"bull"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"steer, castrated bull"
],
"id": "en-steur-gmw-pro-noun-kkp78QNL",
"links": [
[
"steer",
"steer"
],
[
"castrated",
"castrated"
],
[
"bull",
"bull"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "steur"
}
{
"categories": [
"Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
"Afrikaans lemmas",
"Afrikaans nouns",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Afrikaans verbs",
"Requests for inflections in Afrikaans entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "nl",
"3": "storen"
},
"expansion": "Dutch storen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "dum",
"3": "stôren"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch stôren",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*stōren"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *stōren",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*staurijan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *staurijan",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch storen, from Middle Dutch stôren, from Old Dutch *stōren, from Proto-West Germanic *staurijan.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "steur",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "steurende",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gesteur",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "steur (present steur, present participle steurende, past participle gesteur)",
"name": "af-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "steuring"
},
{
"word": "steurnis"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Afrikaans reflexive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to be bothered [+ aan (by)]",
"to be bothered"
],
"links": [
[
"bothered",
"bothered"
],
[
"aan",
"aan#Afrikaans"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive) to be bothered [+ aan (by)]"
],
"tags": [
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Afrikaans transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to bother, to annoy"
],
"links": [
[
"bother",
"bother"
],
[
"annoy",
"annoy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to bother, to annoy"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"word": "steur"
}
{
"categories": [
"Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
"Afrikaans lemmas",
"Afrikaans nouns",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Requests for inflections in Afrikaans entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "steurvis"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "nl",
"3": "steur"
},
"expansion": "Dutch steur",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "dum",
"3": "store"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch store",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "odt",
"3": "sturo"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch sturo",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*sturjô",
"4": "",
"5": "sturgeon"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sturjô (“sturgeon”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch steur, from Middle Dutch store, from Old Dutch sturo, from Proto-Germanic *sturjô (“sturgeon”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"f2request": "1",
"f5accel-form": "diminutive",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "steur (plural [please provide])",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": ""
},
"expansion": "steur (plural [please provide])",
"name": "af-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"sturgeon"
],
"links": [
[
"sturgeon",
"sturgeon#English"
]
]
}
],
"word": "steur"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch masculine nouns",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Dutch/øːr",
"Rhymes:Dutch/øːr/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Atlantische steur"
},
{
"word": "Europese steur"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "store"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch store",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "sturo"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch sturo",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*sturjō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *sturjō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*sturjô",
"4": "",
"5": "sturgeon"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sturjô (“sturgeon”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "stir"
},
"expansion": "stir",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "sturio"
},
"expansion": "Old High German sturio",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "styria"
},
"expansion": "Old English styria",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "осётр",
"3": "",
"4": "sturgeon"
},
"expansion": "Russian осётр (osjótr, “sturgeon”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "eršketras"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian eršketras",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch store, from Old Dutch sturo, from Proto-West Germanic *sturjō, from Proto-Germanic *sturjô (“sturgeon”). Of obscure origin, but possibly related to the root of stir. Other theories trace it to a lost pre-Indo European language of Scandinavia. Cognates include Old High German sturio and Old English styria and more remotely Russian осётр (osjótr, “sturgeon”), Lithuanian eršketras.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "steuren",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "steurtje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-en",
"3": "steurtje"
},
"expansion": "steur m (plural steuren, diminutive steurtje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"nl:Acipenseriform fish"
],
"glosses": [
"A sturgeon, fish of the genus Acipenser"
],
"links": [
[
"sturgeon",
"sturgeon#English"
],
[
"genus",
"genus"
],
[
"Acipenser",
"Acipenser#Translingual"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The European sturgeon, Acipenser sturio"
],
"links": [
[
"European sturgeon",
"European sturgeon"
],
[
"Acipenser sturio",
"Acipenser sturio#Translingual"
]
],
"qualifier": "particularly",
"raw_glosses": [
"(particularly) The European sturgeon, Acipenser sturio"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Europese steur"
},
{
"word": "rumbus"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/støːr/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-øːr"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-steur.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a8/Nl-steur.ogg/Nl-steur.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a8/Nl-steur.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "steur"
}
{
"categories": [
"Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-West Germanic masculine a-stem nouns",
"Proto-West Germanic masculine nouns",
"Proto-West Germanic nouns",
"Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Proto-West Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic"
],
"derived": [
{
"sense": "*steuruk",
"tags": [
"Old-English"
],
"word": "stīrc"
},
{
"sense": "Middle Low German: sterke",
"word": "→ German: Sterk"
},
{
"sense": "Middle Low German: sterke",
"word": "Stärke"
},
{
"sense": "Middle Low German: sterke",
"word": "Starkec"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "stēor",
"id": "bull"
},
"expansion": "Old English: stēor\nMiddle English: steer, steor, ster, stere\nEnglish: steer\nMiddle Scots: ster, stere, steir\nScots: steer",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old English: stēor\nMiddle English: steer, steor, ster, stere\nEnglish: steer\nMiddle Scots: ster, stere, steir\nScots: steer"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "stiār"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: stiār",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: stiār"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "*stior",
"3": "stier"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: *stior, stier",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: *stior, stier"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "stēr"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: stēr",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: stēr"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "stier"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: stier\nMiddle Dutch: stier\nDutch: stier\nAfrikaans: stier",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: stier\nMiddle Dutch: stier\nDutch: stier\nAfrikaans: stier"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "stior"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: stior",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: stior"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "stier"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: stier",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: stier"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gsw",
"2": "Stier"
},
"expansion": "Alemannic German: Stier",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Alemannic German: Stier"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Stier"
},
"expansion": "German: Stier",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: Stier"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "Stéier"
},
"expansion": "Luxembourgish: Stéier",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Luxembourgish: Stéier"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*steuraz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *steuraz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *steuraz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-noun-a",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Masculine a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "steur",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "steurō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "steurōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "steur",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "steurā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "steuras",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "steurō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "steurē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "steurum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "steuru",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "steurum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "*steur m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"name": "gmw-infl-noun-a"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/steur",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"gmw-pro:Baby animals",
"gmw-pro:Cattle"
],
"glosses": [
"male calf, young bull"
],
"links": [
[
"calf",
"calf"
],
[
"bull",
"bull"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"gmw-pro:Castrated animals"
],
"glosses": [
"steer, castrated bull"
],
"links": [
[
"steer",
"steer"
],
[
"castrated",
"castrated"
],
[
"bull",
"bull"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "steur"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.