"sterken" meaning in All languages combined

See sterken on Wiktionary

Verb [Dutch]

Audio: Nl-sterken.ogg
Rhymes: -ɛrkən Etymology: From Middle Dutch sterken, from Old Dutch *sterken, from Proto-West Germanic *starkijan. Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|sterken}} Middle Dutch sterken, {{inh|nl|odt|*sterken}} Old Dutch *sterken, {{inh|nl|gmw-pro|*starkijan}} Proto-West Germanic *starkijan Head templates: {{nl-verb}} sterken Inflection templates: {{nl-conj-wk|sterk}} Forms: weak [table-tags], sterken [infinitive], sterken [gerund, neuter], sterk [first-person, present, singular], sterkte [first-person, past, singular], sterkt [present, second-person, singular], sterk [present, second-person, singular], sterkte [past, second-person, singular], sterkt [formal, present, second-person, singular], sterkte [formal, past, second-person, singular], sterkt [Flanders, colloquial, present, second-person, singular], sterkt [archaic, formal, majestic, present, second-person, singular], sterkte [Flanders, colloquial, past, second-person, singular], sterkte [archaic, formal, majestic, past, second-person, singular], sterkt [present, singular, third-person], sterkte [past, singular, third-person], sterken [plural, present], sterkten [past, plural], sterke [archaic, present, singular, subjunctive], sterkte [archaic, past, singular, subjunctive], sterken [archaic, plural, present, subjunctive], sterkten [archaic, past, plural, subjunctive], sterk [imperative, present, singular], sterkt [archaic, imperative, plural, present], sterkend [participle, present], gesterkt [participle, past]
  1. to fortify
    Sense id: en-sterken-nl-verb-18ZCvidy
  2. (figuratively) to encourage, to give strength to Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-sterken-nl-verb-HZvMogfn Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 24 76 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 29 71 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 29 71
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: aansterken, versterken

Verb [Middle Dutch]

Etymology: From Old Dutch *sterken, from Proto-West Germanic *starkijan. Etymology templates: {{inh|dum|odt|*sterken}} Old Dutch *sterken, {{inh|dum|gmw-pro|*starkijan}} Proto-West Germanic *starkijan Head templates: {{head|dum|verb|head=|head2=}} sterken, {{dum-verb}} sterken
  1. to strengthen, to make/become stronger
    Sense id: en-sterken-dum-verb-0QKvajFt Categories (other): Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries

Verb [Old Dutch]

Etymology: From Proto-West Germanic *starkijan. Etymology templates: {{inh|odt|gmw-pro|*starkijan}} Proto-West Germanic *starkijan Head templates: {{head|odt|reconstructed verb|cat2=|head=|sort=}} *sterken, {{odt-verb}} *sterken Inflection templates: {{odt-conj-wk1|sterk}} Forms: weak [table-tags], sterken [infinitive], sterco [first-person, present, singular], stercon [first-person, present, singular], sterkida [first-person, past, singular], sterkis [present, second-person, singular], sterkist [present, second-person, singular], sterkidos [past, second-person, singular], sterkit [present, singular, third-person], sterkida [past, singular, third-person], sterken [first-person, plural, present], sterkidun [first-person, past, plural], sterkit [plural, present, second-person], sterkidut [past, plural, second-person], sterkent [plural, present, third-person], sterkidun [past, plural, third-person], sterke [first-person, present, singular], sterkidi [first-person, past, singular], sterkes [present, second-person, singular], sterkest [present, second-person, singular], sterkidis [past, second-person, singular], sterke [present, singular, third-person], sterkidi [past, singular, third-person], sterkidin [first-person, past, plural], sterket [plural, present, second-person], sterkidit [past, plural, second-person], sterken [plural, present, third-person], sterkidin [past, plural, third-person], sterki [present, singular], sterkit [plural, present], sterkendi [present], sterkit [past], gisterkit [past]
  1. to strengthen, to make/become stronger Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-sterken-odt-verb-0QKvajFt Categories (other): Old Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "aansterken"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "versterken"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "sterk"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: sterk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: sterk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dcr",
            "2": "sterk"
          },
          "expansion": "Negerhollands: sterk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Negerhollands: sterk"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "sterken"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch sterken",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*sterken"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *sterken",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*starkijan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *starkijan",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch sterken, from Old Dutch *sterken, from Proto-West Germanic *starkijan.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterken",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterken",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterkte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterkt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterkte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterkt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterkte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterkt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterkt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterkte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterkte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterkt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterkte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterken",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterkten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterke",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterkte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterken",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterkten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterkt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterkend",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gesterkt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "sterken",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sterk"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to fortify"
      ],
      "id": "en-sterken-nl-verb-18ZCvidy",
      "links": [
        [
          "fortify",
          "fortify"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 76",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 71",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 71",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Stay strong!",
          "text": "Sterkte ermee!"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to encourage, to give strength to"
      ],
      "id": "en-sterken-nl-verb-HZvMogfn",
      "links": [
        [
          "encourage",
          "encourage"
        ],
        [
          "strength",
          "strength"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) to encourage, to give strength to"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Nl-sterken.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/Nl-sterken.ogg/Nl-sterken.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/01/Nl-sterken.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛrkən"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sterken"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "sterken"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: sterken",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: sterken"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "li",
            "2": "stèrke"
          },
          "expansion": "Limburgish: stèrke",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Limburgish: stèrke"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*sterken"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *sterken",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*starkijan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *starkijan",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Dutch *sterken, from Proto-West Germanic *starkijan.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": "",
        "head2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "sterken",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "sterken",
      "name": "dum-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Dutch",
  "lang_code": "dum",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to strengthen, to make/become stronger"
      ],
      "id": "en-sterken-dum-verb-0QKvajFt",
      "links": [
        [
          "strengthen",
          "strengthen"
        ],
        [
          "strong",
          "strong"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "sterken"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "sterken"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: sterken\nDutch: sterken\nLimburgish: stèrke",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: sterken\nDutch: sterken\nLimburgish: stèrke"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*starkijan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *starkijan",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *starkijan.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odt-conj-wk1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterken",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterco",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stercon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterkida",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterkis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterkist",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterkidos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterkit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterkida",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterken",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterkidun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterkit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterkidut",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterkent",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterkidun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterke",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterkidi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterkes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterkest",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterkidis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterke",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterkidi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterkidin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterket",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterkidit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterken",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterkidin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterki",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterkit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterkendi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterkit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gisterkit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "reconstructed verb",
        "cat2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*sterken",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "*sterken",
      "name": "odt-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sterk"
      },
      "name": "odt-conj-wk1"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Dutch",
  "lang_code": "odt",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Old Dutch/sterken",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to strengthen, to make/become stronger"
      ],
      "id": "en-sterken-odt-verb-0QKvajFt",
      "links": [
        [
          "strengthen",
          "strengthen"
        ],
        [
          "strong",
          "strong"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "sterken"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch basic verbs",
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Dutch verbs",
    "Dutch weak verbs",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɛrkən",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɛrkən/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "aansterken"
    },
    {
      "word": "versterken"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "sterk"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: sterk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: sterk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dcr",
            "2": "sterk"
          },
          "expansion": "Negerhollands: sterk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Negerhollands: sterk"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "sterken"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch sterken",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*sterken"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *sterken",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*starkijan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *starkijan",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch sterken, from Old Dutch *sterken, from Proto-West Germanic *starkijan.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterken",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterken",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterkte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterkt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterkte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterkt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterkte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterkt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterkt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterkte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterkte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterkt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterkte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterken",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterkten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterke",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterkte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterken",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterkten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterkt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterkend",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gesterkt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "sterken",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sterk"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to fortify"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fortify",
          "fortify"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Stay strong!",
          "text": "Sterkte ermee!"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to encourage, to give strength to"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "encourage",
          "encourage"
        ],
        [
          "strength",
          "strength"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) to encourage, to give strength to"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Nl-sterken.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/Nl-sterken.ogg/Nl-sterken.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/01/Nl-sterken.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛrkən"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sterken"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "sterken"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: sterken",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: sterken"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "li",
            "2": "stèrke"
          },
          "expansion": "Limburgish: stèrke",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Limburgish: stèrke"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*sterken"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *sterken",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*starkijan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *starkijan",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Dutch *sterken, from Proto-West Germanic *starkijan.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": "",
        "head2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "sterken",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "sterken",
      "name": "dum-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Dutch",
  "lang_code": "dum",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
        "Middle Dutch lemmas",
        "Middle Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
        "Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
        "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Middle Dutch verbs",
        "Middle Dutch weak verbs",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to strengthen, to make/become stronger"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "strengthen",
          "strengthen"
        ],
        [
          "strong",
          "strong"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "sterken"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "sterken"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: sterken\nDutch: sterken\nLimburgish: stèrke",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: sterken\nDutch: sterken\nLimburgish: stèrke"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*starkijan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *starkijan",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *starkijan.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odt-conj-wk1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterken",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterco",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stercon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterkida",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterkis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterkist",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterkidos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterkit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterkida",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterken",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterkidun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterkit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterkidut",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterkent",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterkidun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterke",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterkidi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterkes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterkest",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterkidis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterke",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterkidi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterkidin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterket",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterkidit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterken",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterkidin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterki",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterkit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterkendi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterkit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gisterkit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "reconstructed verb",
        "cat2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*sterken",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "*sterken",
      "name": "odt-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sterk"
      },
      "name": "odt-conj-wk1"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Dutch",
  "lang_code": "odt",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Old Dutch/sterken",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Dutch basic verbs",
        "Old Dutch class 1 weak verbs",
        "Old Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Dutch lemmas",
        "Old Dutch reconstructed verbs",
        "Old Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Old Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to strengthen, to make/become stronger"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "strengthen",
          "strengthen"
        ],
        [
          "strong",
          "strong"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "sterken"
}

Download raw JSONL data for sterken meaning in All languages combined (10.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.