See stalking on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for stalking meaning in All languages combined (11.3kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "stalking",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 13 10 22 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 14 11 21 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 11 9 17 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -ing (gerund noun)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "stalk"
}
],
"glosses": [
"present participle and gerund of stalk"
],
"id": "en-stalking-en-verb-YPbz57XN",
"links": [
[
"stalk",
"stalk#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"gerund",
"participle",
"present"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈstɔːkɪŋ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔːkɪŋ"
},
{
"homophone": "stocking (with cot-caught merger)"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101-stalking.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-stalking.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-stalking.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-stalking.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-stalking.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "stalking"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "deer stalking"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "face-stalking"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "stalking horse"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "stalking-horse"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "stalkynge"
},
"expansion": "Middle English stalkynge",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "stalkyng"
},
"expansion": "stalkyng",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "stealcung"
},
"expansion": "Old English stealcung",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*stalkungu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *stalkungu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "stalk",
"3": "ing",
"id1": "approach",
"id2": "gerund noun"
},
"expansion": "stalk + -ing",
"name": "suf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English stalkynge, stalkyng, from Old English stealcung, from Proto-West Germanic *stalkungu, equivalent to stalk + -ing.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "stalkings",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "stalking (countable and uncountable, plural stalkings)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2019 October 9, \"Tiny cub gives lion a huge fright\", Hindustan Times",
"text": "A tiny cub is learning the art of stalking a little too well it seems. A video posted on social media shows the cub surprising its mamma and giving her a huge fright. The short clip makes for a delightful watch."
}
],
"glosses": [
"The act of going stealthily."
],
"id": "en-stalking-en-noun-mwMSP7bz",
"links": [
[
"stealthily",
"stealthily"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Hunting for game by moving silently and stealthily or by waiting in ambush."
],
"id": "en-stalking-en-noun-Tmcjc6vM",
"links": [
[
"Hunting",
"hunt"
],
[
"game",
"game"
],
[
"moving",
"moving"
],
[
"silently",
"silently"
],
[
"stealthily",
"stealthily"
],
[
"waiting",
"waiting"
],
[
"ambush",
"ambush"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The crime of following or harassing another person, causing him or her to fear death or injury."
],
"id": "en-stalking-en-noun-lEUHilt0",
"links": [
[
"crime",
"crime"
],
[
"following",
"following"
],
[
"harass",
"harass"
],
[
"person",
"person"
],
[
"fear",
"fear"
],
[
"death",
"death"
],
[
"injury",
"injury"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "3 4 93",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "crime of following or harassing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "stalking"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 93",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "crime of following or harassing",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Stalking"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 93",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "crime of following or harassing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Nachstellung"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 93",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "sutōkingu",
"sense": "crime of following or harassing",
"word": "ストーキング"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 93",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "seutoking",
"sense": "crime of following or harassing",
"word": "스토킹"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 93",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "crime of following or harassing",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "stalking"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 93",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "crime of following or harassing",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "nękanie"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 93",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "stálking",
"sense": "crime of following or harassing",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ста́лкинг"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 93",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "stálkerstvo",
"sense": "crime of following or harassing",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ста́лкерство"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 93",
"code": "tl",
"english": "following without harassing",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "crime of following or harassing",
"word": "panunubaybay"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈstɔːkɪŋ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔːkɪŋ"
},
{
"homophone": "stocking (with cot-caught merger)"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101-stalking.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-stalking.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-stalking.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-stalking.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-stalking.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "stalking"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "stalk#Etymology_1",
"3": "ing",
"id2": "gerund noun",
"t1": "the stem of a plant"
},
"expansion": "stalk (“the stem of a plant”) + -ing",
"name": "suf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From stalk (“the stem of a plant”) + -ing.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "stalkings",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "stalking (countable and uncountable, plural stalkings)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"The removal of stalks from bunches of grapes prior to winemaking."
],
"id": "en-stalking-en-noun-L5Z~SMmq",
"links": [
[
"stalk",
"stalk"
],
[
"winemaking",
"winemaking"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "removal of stalks",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "odszypułkowywanie"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈstɔːkɪŋ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔːkɪŋ"
},
{
"homophone": "stocking (with cot-caught merger)"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101-stalking.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-stalking.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-stalking.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-stalking.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-stalking.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "stalking"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "en",
"3": "stalking"
},
"expansion": "English stalking",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English stalking.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "-",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "stalking f (uncountable)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"stal‧king"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stalking (act or crime of following and harassing someone)."
],
"id": "en-stalking-nl-noun-jwPXYyrk",
"links": [
[
"stalking",
"stalking#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "stalken"
},
{
"word": "stalker"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈstɑl.kɪŋ/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-stalking.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/Nl-stalking.ogg/Nl-stalking.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b8/Nl-stalking.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "stalking"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "en",
"3": "stalking",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "English stalking",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "en",
"3": "stalking"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English stalking",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English stalking.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "stalking",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stalkingu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stalkingowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stalking",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stalkingiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stalkingu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stalkingu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "stalking m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"stal‧king"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tantum": "s"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish singularia tantum",
"parents": [
"Singularia tantum",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Crime",
"orig": "pl:Crime",
"parents": [
"Criminal law",
"Society",
"Law",
"All topics",
"Justice",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stalking (crime of following or harassing)"
],
"id": "en-stalking-pl-noun-iOLDOJYz",
"links": [
[
"crime",
"crime"
],
[
"stalking",
"stalking#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "crime",
"raw_glosses": [
"(crime) stalking (crime of following or harassing)"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "stalker"
},
{
"word": "stalkerka"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "stalkować"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈstal.kiŋk/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-alkiŋk"
}
],
"word": "stalking"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "en",
"3": "stalking"
},
"expansion": "English stalking",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English stalking.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "-",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "stalking f (uncountable)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"stal‧king"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "stalken"
},
{
"word": "stalker"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch feminine nouns",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch terms borrowed from English",
"Dutch terms derived from English",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"Dutch uncountable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"stalking (act or crime of following and harassing someone)."
],
"links": [
[
"stalking",
"stalking#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈstɑl.kɪŋ/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-stalking.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/Nl-stalking.ogg/Nl-stalking.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b8/Nl-stalking.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "stalking"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English links with manual fragments",
"English non-lemma forms",
"English nouns",
"English terms suffixed with -ing (gerund noun)",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with homophones",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verb forms",
"Rhymes:English/ɔːkɪŋ",
"Rhymes:English/ɔːkɪŋ/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "stalking",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "stalk"
}
],
"glosses": [
"present participle and gerund of stalk"
],
"links": [
[
"stalk",
"stalk#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"gerund",
"participle",
"present"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈstɔːkɪŋ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔːkɪŋ"
},
{
"homophone": "stocking (with cot-caught merger)"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101-stalking.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-stalking.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-stalking.wav.mp3",
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"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "stalking"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English links with manual fragments",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms suffixed with -ing (gerund noun)",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with homophones",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Rhymes:English/ɔːkɪŋ",
"Rhymes:English/ɔːkɪŋ/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "deer stalking"
},
{
"word": "face-stalking"
},
{
"word": "stalking horse"
},
{
"word": "stalking-horse"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "stalkynge"
},
"expansion": "Middle English stalkynge",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "stalkyng"
},
"expansion": "stalkyng",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "stealcung"
},
"expansion": "Old English stealcung",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*stalkungu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *stalkungu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "stalk",
"3": "ing",
"id1": "approach",
"id2": "gerund noun"
},
"expansion": "stalk + -ing",
"name": "suf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English stalkynge, stalkyng, from Old English stealcung, from Proto-West Germanic *stalkungu, equivalent to stalk + -ing.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "stalkings",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "stalking (countable and uncountable, plural stalkings)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2019 October 9, \"Tiny cub gives lion a huge fright\", Hindustan Times",
"text": "A tiny cub is learning the art of stalking a little too well it seems. A video posted on social media shows the cub surprising its mamma and giving her a huge fright. The short clip makes for a delightful watch."
}
],
"glosses": [
"The act of going stealthily."
],
"links": [
[
"stealthily",
"stealthily"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Hunting for game by moving silently and stealthily or by waiting in ambush."
],
"links": [
[
"Hunting",
"hunt"
],
[
"game",
"game"
],
[
"moving",
"moving"
],
[
"silently",
"silently"
],
[
"stealthily",
"stealthily"
],
[
"waiting",
"waiting"
],
[
"ambush",
"ambush"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The crime of following or harassing another person, causing him or her to fear death or injury."
],
"links": [
[
"crime",
"crime"
],
[
"following",
"following"
],
[
"harass",
"harass"
],
[
"person",
"person"
],
[
"fear",
"fear"
],
[
"death",
"death"
],
[
"injury",
"injury"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈstɔːkɪŋ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔːkɪŋ"
},
{
"homophone": "stocking (with cot-caught merger)"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101-stalking.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-stalking.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-stalking.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-stalking.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-stalking.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "crime of following or harassing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "stalking"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "crime of following or harassing",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Stalking"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "crime of following or harassing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Nachstellung"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "sutōkingu",
"sense": "crime of following or harassing",
"word": "ストーキング"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "seutoking",
"sense": "crime of following or harassing",
"word": "스토킹"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "crime of following or harassing",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "stalking"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "crime of following or harassing",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "nękanie"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "stálking",
"sense": "crime of following or harassing",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ста́лкинг"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "stálkerstvo",
"sense": "crime of following or harassing",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ста́лкерство"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"english": "following without harassing",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "crime of following or harassing",
"word": "panunubaybay"
}
],
"word": "stalking"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English links with manual fragments",
"English nouns",
"English terms suffixed with -ing (gerund noun)",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with homophones",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Rhymes:English/ɔːkɪŋ",
"Rhymes:English/ɔːkɪŋ/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "stalk#Etymology_1",
"3": "ing",
"id2": "gerund noun",
"t1": "the stem of a plant"
},
"expansion": "stalk (“the stem of a plant”) + -ing",
"name": "suf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From stalk (“the stem of a plant”) + -ing.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "stalkings",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "stalking (countable and uncountable, plural stalkings)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"The removal of stalks from bunches of grapes prior to winemaking."
],
"links": [
[
"stalk",
"stalk"
],
[
"winemaking",
"winemaking"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈstɔːkɪŋ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔːkɪŋ"
},
{
"homophone": "stocking (with cot-caught merger)"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101-stalking.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-stalking.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-stalking.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-stalking.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-stalking.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "removal of stalks",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "odszypułkowywanie"
}
],
"word": "stalking"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "en",
"3": "stalking",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "English stalking",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "en",
"3": "stalking"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English stalking",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English stalking.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "stalking",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stalkingu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stalkingowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stalking",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stalkingiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stalkingu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stalkingu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "stalking m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"stal‧king"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tantum": "s"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "stalker"
},
{
"word": "stalkerka"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "stalkować"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish singularia tantum",
"Polish terms borrowed from English",
"Polish terms derived from English",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Polish/alkiŋk",
"Rhymes:Polish/alkiŋk/2 syllables",
"pl:Crime"
],
"glosses": [
"stalking (crime of following or harassing)"
],
"links": [
[
"crime",
"crime"
],
[
"stalking",
"stalking#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "crime",
"raw_glosses": [
"(crime) stalking (crime of following or harassing)"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈstal.kiŋk/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-alkiŋk"
}
],
"word": "stalking"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.