"srpen" meaning in All languages combined

See srpen on Wiktionary

Noun [Czech]

IPA: [ˈsr̩pɛn]
Etymology: Inherited from Old Czech srpen. By surface analysis, srp (“sickle”) + -en, referring to harvesting. Cognate with Polish sierpień (“August”) and Serbo-Croatian srpanj (“July”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|cs|zlw-ocs|srpen|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Czech srpen, {{inh+|cs|zlw-ocs|srpen}} Inherited from Old Czech srpen, {{surf|cs|srp|-en|t1=sickle}} By surface analysis, srp (“sickle”) + -en, {{cog|pl|sierpień|t=August}} Polish sierpień (“August”), {{cog|sh|srpanj|t=July}} Serbo-Croatian srpanj (“July”) Head templates: {{cs-noun|m-in|adj=srpnový}} srpen m inan (relational adjective srpnový) Inflection templates: {{cs-ndecl|m.*.gena}} Forms: srpnový [adjective, relational], inanimate [table-tags], srpen [nominative, singular], srpny [nominative, plural], srpna [genitive, singular], srpnů [genitive, plural], srpnu [dative, singular], srpnům [dative, plural], srpen [accusative, singular], srpny [accusative, plural], srpne [singular, vocative], srpny [plural, vocative], srpnu [locative, singular], srpnech [locative, plural], srpnem [instrumental, singular], srpny [instrumental, plural]
  1. August Tags: inanimate, masculine Categories (topical): Months Derived forms: srpnový

Noun [Old Czech]

IPA: /ˈsr̩pɛn/ (note: 13ᵗʰ CE), /ˈsr̩pɛn/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE)
Etymology: From srp + -en. Etymology templates: {{af|zlw-ocs|srp|-en}} srp + -en Head templates: {{zlw-ocs-noun|m-in}} srpen m inan Inflection templates: {{zlw-ocs-ndecl|m.*}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], srpen [nominative, singular], srpny [dual, nominative], srpni [nominative, plural], srpnové [nominative, plural], srpna [genitive, singular], srpnu [genitive, singular], srpnú [dual, genitive], srpnóv [genitive, plural], srpnu [dative, singular], srpnoma [dative, dual], srpnóm [dative, plural], srpen [accusative, singular], srpny [accusative, dual], srpny [accusative, plural], srpne [singular, vocative], srpny [dual, vocative], srpni [plural, vocative], srpnové [plural, vocative], srpně [locative, singular], srpnu [locative, singular], srpnú [dual, locative], srpniech [locative, plural], srpnem [instrumental, singular], srpnoma [dual, instrumental], srpny [instrumental, plural]
  1. August Tags: inanimate, masculine Synonyms: vřěseň, sěčen

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "srpen",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Czech srpen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "srpen"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech srpen",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "srp",
        "3": "-en",
        "t1": "sickle"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, srp (“sickle”) + -en",
      "name": "surf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sierpień",
        "t": "August"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish sierpień (“August”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "srpanj",
        "t": "July"
      },
      "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian srpanj (“July”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech srpen. By surface analysis, srp (“sickle”) + -en, referring to harvesting. Cognate with Polish sierpień (“August”) and Serbo-Croatian srpanj (“July”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "srpnový",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inanimate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "srpen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "srpny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "srpna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "srpnů",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "srpnu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "srpnům",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "srpen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "srpny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "srpne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "srpny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "srpnu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "srpnech",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "srpnem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "srpny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in",
        "adj": "srpnový"
      },
      "expansion": "srpen m inan (relational adjective srpnový)",
      "name": "cs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m.*.gena"
      },
      "name": "cs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech nouns with reducible stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech terms suffixed with -en",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "cs",
          "name": "Months",
          "orig": "cs:Months",
          "parents": [
            "Periodic occurrences",
            "Time",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "srpnový"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "August"
      ],
      "id": "en-srpen-cs-noun-pm2JcOVp",
      "links": [
        [
          "August",
          "August"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsr̩pɛn]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "srpen"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "srpen"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: srpen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: srpen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-ocs",
        "2": "srp",
        "3": "-en"
      },
      "expansion": "srp + -en",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From srp + -en.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zlw-ocs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "srpen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "srpny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "srpni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "srpnové",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "srpna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "srpnu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "srpnú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "srpnóv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "srpnu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "srpnoma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "srpnóm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "srpen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "srpny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "srpny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "srpne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "srpny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "srpni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "srpnové",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "srpně",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "srpnu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "srpnú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "srpniech",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "srpnem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "srpnoma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "srpny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "srpen m inan",
      "name": "zlw-ocs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m.*"
      },
      "name": "zlw-ocs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Czech",
  "lang_code": "zlw-ocs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Czech entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Czech nouns with reducible stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Czech terms suffixed with -en",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "August"
      ],
      "id": "en-srpen-zlw-ocs-noun-pm2JcOVp",
      "links": [
        [
          "August",
          "August"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "vřěseň"
        },
        {
          "word": "sěčen"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsr̩pɛn/",
      "note": "13ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsr̩pɛn/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "word": "srpen"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "srpnový"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "srpen",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Czech srpen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "srpen"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech srpen",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "srp",
        "3": "-en",
        "t1": "sickle"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, srp (“sickle”) + -en",
      "name": "surf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sierpień",
        "t": "August"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish sierpień (“August”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "srpanj",
        "t": "July"
      },
      "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian srpanj (“July”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech srpen. By surface analysis, srp (“sickle”) + -en, referring to harvesting. Cognate with Polish sierpień (“August”) and Serbo-Croatian srpanj (“July”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "srpnový",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inanimate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "srpen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "srpny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "srpna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "srpnů",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "srpnu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "srpnům",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "srpen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "srpny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "srpne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "srpny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "srpnu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "srpnech",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "srpnem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "srpny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in",
        "adj": "srpnový"
      },
      "expansion": "srpen m inan (relational adjective srpnový)",
      "name": "cs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m.*.gena"
      },
      "name": "cs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
        "Czech hard masculine inanimate nouns",
        "Czech inanimate nouns",
        "Czech lemmas",
        "Czech masculine inanimate nouns",
        "Czech masculine nouns",
        "Czech nouns",
        "Czech nouns with reducible stem",
        "Czech terms derived from Old Czech",
        "Czech terms inherited from Old Czech",
        "Czech terms suffixed with -en",
        "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "cs:Months"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "August"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "August",
          "August"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsr̩pɛn]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "srpen"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "srpen"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: srpen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: srpen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-ocs",
        "2": "srp",
        "3": "-en"
      },
      "expansion": "srp + -en",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From srp + -en.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zlw-ocs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "srpen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "srpny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "srpni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "srpnové",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "srpna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "srpnu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "srpnú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "srpnóv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "srpnu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "srpnoma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "srpnóm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "srpen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "srpny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "srpny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "srpne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "srpny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "srpni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "srpnové",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "srpně",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "srpnu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "srpnú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "srpniech",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "srpnem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "srpnoma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "srpny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "srpen m inan",
      "name": "zlw-ocs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m.*"
      },
      "name": "zlw-ocs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Czech",
  "lang_code": "zlw-ocs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Czech entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Czech hard masculine o-stem nouns",
        "Old Czech inanimate nouns",
        "Old Czech lemmas",
        "Old Czech masculine inanimate nouns",
        "Old Czech masculine nouns",
        "Old Czech nouns",
        "Old Czech nouns with reducible stem",
        "Old Czech terms suffixed with -en",
        "Old Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "zlw-ocs:Months"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "August"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "August",
          "August"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "vřěseň"
        },
        {
          "word": "sěčen"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsr̩pɛn/",
      "note": "13ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsr̩pɛn/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "word": "srpen"
}

Download raw JSONL data for srpen meaning in All languages combined (6.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (0c0c1f1 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.