See spryng on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "spring"
},
"expansion": "English: spring",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: spring"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "spring"
},
"expansion": "Scots: spring",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: spring"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "spring"
},
"expansion": "Old English spring",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*spring"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *spring",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*springaz",
"t": "watersource"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *springaz (“watersource”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "spryng"
},
"expansion": "Old English spryng",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*sprungi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *sprungi",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*sprungiz",
"t": "leap"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sprungiz (“leap”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Originally two distinct nouns:\n* Old English spring, from Proto-West Germanic *spring, from Proto-Germanic *springaz (“watersource”).\n* Old English spryng, from Proto-West Germanic *sprungi, from Proto-Germanic *sprungiz (“leap”), both nouns ultimately related to *springaną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sprynges",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spring",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "springe",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "sprung",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "sprynge",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "spryng",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sprynges"
},
"expansion": "spryng (plural sprynges)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 10 13 16 6 7 2 2 19 3 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 19 20 8 4 3 3 3 6 7 7",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "enm:Botany",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The emergence or flowing of water:",
"A spring or font; a natural fountain."
],
"id": "en-spryng-enm-noun-EOrd6uo8",
"links": [
[
"emergence",
"emergence"
],
[
"flowing",
"flowing"
],
[
"water",
"water"
],
[
"spring",
"spring"
],
[
"font",
"font"
],
[
"fountain",
"fountain"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 13 19 14 5 6 2 2 23 2 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 19 20 8 4 3 3 3 6 7 7",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "enm:Botany",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Nautical",
"orig": "enm:Nautical",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 29 11 11 0 0 9 0 17 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Water",
"orig": "enm:Water",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The emergence or flowing of water:",
"A tide (change in sea level caused by the moon)."
],
"id": "en-spryng-enm-noun-BrQBCJyO",
"links": [
[
"emergence",
"emergence"
],
[
"flowing",
"flowing"
],
[
"water",
"water"
],
[
"tide",
"tide"
],
[
"change",
"change#English"
],
[
"level",
"level#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 10 13 16 6 7 2 2 19 3 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 13 19 14 5 6 2 2 23 2 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 19 20 8 4 3 3 3 6 7 7",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "enm:Botany",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"New growth of plants or trees; a twig, shrub, or a mass of shrubs."
],
"id": "en-spryng-enm-noun-GhGw9SZq",
"links": [
[
"growth",
"growth"
],
[
"plant",
"plant"
],
[
"tree",
"tree"
],
[
"twig",
"twig"
],
[
"shrub",
"shrub"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 10 13 16 6 7 2 2 19 3 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 13 19 14 5 6 2 2 23 2 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A source or origin; that which something originates from."
],
"id": "en-spryng-enm-noun-3-2chvnq",
"links": [
[
"source",
"source"
],
[
"origin",
"origin"
],
[
"something",
"something"
],
[
"originate",
"originate"
],
[
"from",
"from"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sours"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The rise of the sun; sunrise, dawn."
],
"id": "en-spryng-enm-noun-JA9vLbrn",
"links": [
[
"rise",
"rise"
],
[
"sun",
"sun"
],
[
"sunrise",
"sunrise#English"
],
[
"dawn",
"dawn"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A leap, jump, or strike."
],
"id": "en-spryng-enm-noun-pHg-Xeb~",
"links": [
[
"leap",
"leap"
],
[
"jump",
"jump"
],
[
"strike",
"strike"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 12 15 11 0 0 40 0 21 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Hair",
"orig": "enm:Hair",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The growth or appearance of hair."
],
"id": "en-spryng-enm-noun-HenZUlNU",
"links": [
[
"growth",
"growth"
],
[
"appearance",
"appearance"
],
[
"hair",
"hair"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) The growth or appearance of hair."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"A clock's spring or coil."
],
"id": "en-spryng-enm-noun-~w7jb8K1",
"links": [
[
"clock",
"clock"
],
[
"spring",
"spring"
],
[
"coil",
"coil"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) A clock's spring or coil."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 10 13 16 6 7 2 2 19 3 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 13 19 14 5 6 2 2 23 2 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 16 20 15 3 4 1 1 28 2 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 18 17 17 3 3 3 3 29 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Collectives",
"orig": "enm:Collectives",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 10 13 12 9 4 12 3 24 4 4",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Times of day",
"orig": "enm:Times of day",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A snare for trapping birds."
],
"id": "en-spryng-enm-noun-aHA5GkVX",
"links": [
[
"snare",
"snare"
],
[
"bird",
"bird"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) A snare for trapping birds."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 5 5 7 5 10 2 7 5 34 10",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Seasons",
"orig": "enm:Seasons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The season between winter and summer; spring."
],
"id": "en-spryng-enm-noun-urxC1P~g",
"links": [
[
"winter",
"winter"
],
[
"summer",
"summer"
],
[
"spring",
"spring"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) The season between winter and summer; spring."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sprinɡ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[spriŋɡ]"
}
],
"word": "spryng"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "spryng",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "spryngen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of spryngen"
],
"id": "en-spryng-enm-verb-QVmlDVCT",
"links": [
[
"spryngen",
"spryngen#Middle_English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "lenten"
},
{
"word": "somer"
},
{
"word": "hervest"
},
{
"word": "autumpne"
},
{
"word": "winter"
}
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "spryng"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "spryng m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "spryng m",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "spring"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
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},
{
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of spring"
],
"id": "en-spryng-ang-noun-UBFWXgNW",
"links": [
[
"spring",
"spring#Old_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "spryng"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Botany",
"enm:Collectives",
"enm:Hair",
"enm:Nautical",
"enm:Seasons",
"enm:Times of day",
"enm:Water"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "spring"
},
"expansion": "English: spring",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: spring"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "spring"
},
"expansion": "Scots: spring",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: spring"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "spring"
},
"expansion": "Old English spring",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*spring"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *spring",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*springaz",
"t": "watersource"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *springaz (“watersource”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "spryng"
},
"expansion": "Old English spryng",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*sprungi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *sprungi",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*sprungiz",
"t": "leap"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sprungiz (“leap”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Originally two distinct nouns:\n* Old English spring, from Proto-West Germanic *spring, from Proto-Germanic *springaz (“watersource”).\n* Old English spryng, from Proto-West Germanic *sprungi, from Proto-Germanic *sprungiz (“leap”), both nouns ultimately related to *springaną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sprynges",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spring",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "springe",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "sprung",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "sprynge",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
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},
"expansion": "spryng",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sprynges"
},
"expansion": "spryng (plural sprynges)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"The emergence or flowing of water:",
"A spring or font; a natural fountain."
],
"links": [
[
"emergence",
"emergence"
],
[
"flowing",
"flowing"
],
[
"water",
"water"
],
[
"spring",
"spring"
],
[
"font",
"font"
],
[
"fountain",
"fountain"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The emergence or flowing of water:",
"A tide (change in sea level caused by the moon)."
],
"links": [
[
"emergence",
"emergence"
],
[
"flowing",
"flowing"
],
[
"water",
"water"
],
[
"tide",
"tide"
],
[
"change",
"change#English"
],
[
"level",
"level#English"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"New growth of plants or trees; a twig, shrub, or a mass of shrubs."
],
"links": [
[
"growth",
"growth"
],
[
"plant",
"plant"
],
[
"tree",
"tree"
],
[
"twig",
"twig"
],
[
"shrub",
"shrub"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A source or origin; that which something originates from."
],
"links": [
[
"source",
"source"
],
[
"origin",
"origin"
],
[
"something",
"something"
],
[
"originate",
"originate"
],
[
"from",
"from"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sours"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The rise of the sun; sunrise, dawn."
],
"links": [
[
"rise",
"rise"
],
[
"sun",
"sun"
],
[
"sunrise",
"sunrise#English"
],
[
"dawn",
"dawn"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A leap, jump, or strike."
],
"links": [
[
"leap",
"leap"
],
[
"jump",
"jump"
],
[
"strike",
"strike"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"The growth or appearance of hair."
],
"links": [
[
"growth",
"growth"
],
[
"appearance",
"appearance"
],
[
"hair",
"hair"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) The growth or appearance of hair."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"A clock's spring or coil."
],
"links": [
[
"clock",
"clock"
],
[
"spring",
"spring"
],
[
"coil",
"coil"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) A clock's spring or coil."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"A snare for trapping birds."
],
"links": [
[
"snare",
"snare"
],
[
"bird",
"bird"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) A snare for trapping birds."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"The season between winter and summer; spring."
],
"links": [
[
"winter",
"winter"
],
[
"summer",
"summer"
],
[
"spring",
"spring"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) The season between winter and summer; spring."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sprinɡ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[spriŋɡ]"
}
],
"word": "spryng"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Botany",
"enm:Collectives",
"enm:Hair",
"enm:Nautical",
"enm:Seasons",
"enm:Times of day",
"enm:Water"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "spryng",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "lenten"
},
{
"word": "somer"
},
{
"word": "hervest"
},
{
"word": "autumpne"
},
{
"word": "winter"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "spryngen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of spryngen"
],
"links": [
[
"spryngen",
"spryngen#Middle_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "spryng"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
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"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "spryng m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "spryng m",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "spring"
}
],
"categories": [
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English masculine nouns",
"Old English nouns",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of spring"
],
"links": [
[
"spring",
"spring#Old_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "spryng"
}
Download raw JSONL data for spryng meaning in All languages combined (5.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (887c61b and 3d4dee6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.