"spetryfikować" meaning in All languages combined

See spetryfikować on Wiktionary

Verb [Polish]

IPA: /spɛt.rɨ.fiˈkɔ.vat͡ɕ/
Rhymes: -ɔvat͡ɕ Etymology: From s- + petryfikować. Etymology templates: {{af|pl|s-|petryfikować}} s- + petryfikować Head templates: {{pl-verb|pf|impf=petryfikować}} spetryfikować pf (imperfective petryfikować) Inflection templates: {{pl-conj-ap-uję|spetryfik|pp}}, {{pl-conj-ap|spetryfikować|spetryfikuję|spetryfikuje|spetryfikują|spetryfikowa|spetryfikowa|spetryfikowa|spetryfikuj|ap=spetryfikowawszy|ip=spetryfikowano|pp=spetryfikowan|pp2=spetryfikowani|vn=spetryfikowanie}} Forms: petryfikować [imperfective], perfective [table-tags], spetryfikować [infinitive], spetryfikuję [future, singular], spetryfikujemy [future, plural], spetryfikujesz [future, singular], spetryfikujecie [future, plural], spetryfikuje [future, singular, third-person], spetryfikują [future, plural, third-person], spetryfikuje się [future, impersonal], spetryfikowałem [masculine, past, singular], -(e)m spetryfikował [masculine, past, singular], spetryfikowałam [feminine, past, singular], -(e)m spetryfikowała [feminine, past, singular], spetryfikowałom [neuter, past, singular], -(e)m spetryfikowało [neuter, past, singular], spetryfikowaliśmy [past, plural, virile], -(e)śmy spetryfikowali [past, plural, virile], spetryfikowałyśmy [nonvirile, past, plural], -(e)śmy spetryfikowały [nonvirile, past, plural], spetryfikowałeś [masculine, past, singular], -(e)ś spetryfikował [masculine, past, singular], spetryfikowałaś [feminine, past, singular], -(e)ś spetryfikowała [feminine, past, singular], spetryfikowałoś [neuter, past, singular], -(e)ś spetryfikowało [neuter, past, singular], spetryfikowaliście [past, plural, virile], -(e)ście spetryfikowali [past, plural, virile], spetryfikowałyście [nonvirile, past, plural], -(e)ście spetryfikowały [nonvirile, past, plural], spetryfikował [masculine, past, singular, third-person], spetryfikowała [feminine, past, singular, third-person], spetryfikowało [neuter, past, singular, third-person], spetryfikowali [past, plural, third-person, virile], spetryfikowały [nonvirile, past, plural, third-person], spetryfikowano [impersonal, past], spetryfikowałbym [conditional, masculine, singular], bym spetryfikował [conditional, masculine, singular], spetryfikowałabym [conditional, feminine, singular], bym spetryfikowała [conditional, feminine, singular], spetryfikowałobym [conditional, neuter, singular], bym spetryfikowało [conditional, neuter, singular], spetryfikowalibyśmy [conditional, plural, virile], byśmy spetryfikowali [conditional, plural, virile], spetryfikowałybyśmy [conditional, nonvirile, plural], byśmy spetryfikowały [conditional, nonvirile, plural], spetryfikowałbyś [conditional, masculine, singular], byś spetryfikował [conditional, masculine, singular], spetryfikowałabyś [conditional, feminine, singular], byś spetryfikowała [conditional, feminine, singular], spetryfikowałobyś [conditional, neuter, singular], byś spetryfikowało [conditional, neuter, singular], spetryfikowalibyście [conditional, plural, virile], byście spetryfikowali [conditional, plural, virile], spetryfikowałybyście [conditional, nonvirile, plural], byście spetryfikowały [conditional, nonvirile, plural], spetryfikowałby [conditional, masculine, singular, third-person], by spetryfikował [conditional, masculine, singular, third-person], spetryfikowałaby [conditional, feminine, singular, third-person], by spetryfikowała [conditional, feminine, singular, third-person], spetryfikowałoby [conditional, neuter, singular, third-person], by spetryfikowało [conditional, neuter, singular, third-person], spetryfikowaliby [conditional, plural, third-person, virile], by spetryfikowali [conditional, plural, third-person, virile], spetryfikowałyby [conditional, nonvirile, plural, third-person], by spetryfikowały [conditional, nonvirile, plural, third-person], spetryfikowano by [conditional, impersonal], niech spetryfikuję [imperative, singular], spetryfikujmy [imperative, plural], spetryfikuj [imperative, singular], spetryfikujcie [imperative, plural], niech spetryfikuje [imperative, singular, third-person], niech spetryfikują [imperative, plural, third-person], spetryfikowany [adjectival, masculine, participle, passive, singular], spetryfikowana [adjectival, feminine, participle, passive, singular], spetryfikowane [adjectival, neuter, participle, passive, singular], spetryfikowani [adjectival, participle, passive, plural, virile], spetryfikowane [adjectival, nonvirile, participle, passive, plural], spetryfikowawszy [adverbial, anterior, participle], spetryfikowanie [noun-from-verb]
  1. (transitive, literary) to ossify, to preserve (to cause to grow formulaic and permanent) Tags: literary, perfective, transitive Synonyms: utrwalić, zakonserwować
    Sense id: en-spetryfikować-pl-verb-ISasOPU0 Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish terms prefixed with s- Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 34 18 27 21 Disambiguation of Polish terms prefixed with s-: 31 21 23 25
  2. (transitive) to petrify (to produce rigidity akin to stone) Tags: perfective, transitive Synonyms: skamienić, zeskalić
    Sense id: en-spetryfikować-pl-verb-XuP1IIOj Categories (other): Polish terms prefixed with s- Disambiguation of Polish terms prefixed with s-: 31 21 23 25
  3. (reflexive with się, literary) to fossilize, to ossify (to grow formulaic and permanent) Tags: literary, perfective, reflexive Synonyms: skostnieć, utrwalić się
    Sense id: en-spetryfikować-pl-verb-j8je1uVs Categories (other): Polish terms prefixed with s- Disambiguation of Polish terms prefixed with s-: 31 21 23 25
  4. (reflexive with się) to petrify (to become stone, or of a stony hardness) Tags: perfective, reflexive Synonyms: skamienieć
    Sense id: en-spetryfikować-pl-verb-mLqgQ5Cj Categories (other): Polish terms prefixed with s- Disambiguation of Polish terms prefixed with s-: 31 21 23 25
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: petryfikacyjny, petryfikacja

Download JSON data for spetryfikować meaning in All languages combined (11.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "s-",
        "3": "petryfikować"
      },
      "expansion": "s- + petryfikować",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From s- + petryfikować.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "petryfikować",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-conj-ap-uję",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spetryfikować",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spetryfikuję",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spetryfikujemy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spetryfikujesz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spetryfikujecie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spetryfikuje",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spetryfikują",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spetryfikuje się",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spetryfikowałem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m spetryfikował",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spetryfikowałam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m spetryfikowała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spetryfikowałom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m spetryfikowało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spetryfikowaliśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy spetryfikowali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spetryfikowałyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy spetryfikowały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spetryfikowałeś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś spetryfikował",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spetryfikowałaś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś spetryfikowała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spetryfikowałoś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś spetryfikowało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spetryfikowaliście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście spetryfikowali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spetryfikowałyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście spetryfikowały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spetryfikował",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spetryfikowała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spetryfikowało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spetryfikowali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spetryfikowały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spetryfikowano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spetryfikowałbym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym spetryfikował",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spetryfikowałabym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym spetryfikowała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spetryfikowałobym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym spetryfikowało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spetryfikowalibyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy spetryfikowali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spetryfikowałybyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy spetryfikowały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spetryfikowałbyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś spetryfikował",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spetryfikowałabyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś spetryfikowała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spetryfikowałobyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś spetryfikowało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spetryfikowalibyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście spetryfikowali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spetryfikowałybyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście spetryfikowały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spetryfikowałby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by spetryfikował",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spetryfikowałaby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by spetryfikowała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spetryfikowałoby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by spetryfikowało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spetryfikowaliby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by spetryfikowali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spetryfikowałyby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by spetryfikowały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spetryfikowano by",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech spetryfikuję",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spetryfikujmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spetryfikuj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spetryfikujcie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech spetryfikuje",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech spetryfikują",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spetryfikowany",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spetryfikowana",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spetryfikowane",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spetryfikowani",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spetryfikowane",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "nonvirile",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spetryfikowawszy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "anterior",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spetryfikowanie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "impf": "petryfikować"
      },
      "expansion": "spetryfikować pf (imperfective petryfikować)",
      "name": "pl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "spet‧ry‧fi‧ko‧wać"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "spetryfik",
        "2": "pp"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ap-uję"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "spetryfikować",
        "2": "spetryfikuję",
        "3": "spetryfikuje",
        "4": "spetryfikują",
        "5": "spetryfikowa",
        "6": "spetryfikowa",
        "7": "spetryfikowa",
        "8": "spetryfikuj",
        "ap": "spetryfikowawszy",
        "ip": "spetryfikowano",
        "pp": "spetryfikowan",
        "pp2": "spetryfikowani",
        "vn": "spetryfikowanie"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ap"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "petryfikacyjny"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "petryfikacja"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 18 27 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 21 23 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms prefixed with s-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to ossify, to preserve (to cause to grow formulaic and permanent)"
      ],
      "id": "en-spetryfikować-pl-verb-ISasOPU0",
      "links": [
        [
          "ossify",
          "ossify"
        ],
        [
          "preserve",
          "preserve"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, literary) to ossify, to preserve (to cause to grow formulaic and permanent)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "utrwalić"
        },
        {
          "word": "zakonserwować"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary",
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "31 21 23 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms prefixed with s-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to petrify (to produce rigidity akin to stone)"
      ],
      "id": "en-spetryfikować-pl-verb-XuP1IIOj",
      "links": [
        [
          "petrify",
          "petrify"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to petrify (to produce rigidity akin to stone)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "skamienić"
        },
        {
          "word": "zeskalić"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "31 21 23 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms prefixed with s-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to fossilize, to ossify (to grow formulaic and permanent)"
      ],
      "id": "en-spetryfikować-pl-verb-j8je1uVs",
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "fossilize",
          "fossilize"
        ],
        [
          "ossify",
          "ossify"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się, literary) to fossilize, to ossify (to grow formulaic and permanent)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "skostnieć"
        },
        {
          "word": "utrwalić się"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary",
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "31 21 23 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms prefixed with s-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to petrify (to become stone, or of a stony hardness)"
      ],
      "id": "en-spetryfikować-pl-verb-mLqgQ5Cj",
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "petrify",
          "petrify"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się) to petrify (to become stone, or of a stony hardness)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "skamienieć"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/spɛt.rɨ.fiˈkɔ.vat͡ɕ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔvat͡ɕ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "spetryfikować"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Polish 5-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish perfective verbs",
    "Polish terms prefixed with s-",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish verbs",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔvat͡ɕ",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔvat͡ɕ/5 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "s-",
        "3": "petryfikować"
      },
      "expansion": "s- + petryfikować",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From s- + petryfikować.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "petryfikować",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-conj-ap-uję",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spetryfikować",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spetryfikuję",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spetryfikujemy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spetryfikujesz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spetryfikujecie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spetryfikuje",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spetryfikują",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spetryfikuje się",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spetryfikowałem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m spetryfikował",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spetryfikowałam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m spetryfikowała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spetryfikowałom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m spetryfikowało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spetryfikowaliśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy spetryfikowali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spetryfikowałyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy spetryfikowały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spetryfikowałeś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś spetryfikował",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spetryfikowałaś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś spetryfikowała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spetryfikowałoś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś spetryfikowało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spetryfikowaliście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście spetryfikowali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spetryfikowałyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście spetryfikowały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spetryfikował",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spetryfikowała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spetryfikowało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spetryfikowali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spetryfikowały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spetryfikowano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spetryfikowałbym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym spetryfikował",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spetryfikowałabym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym spetryfikowała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spetryfikowałobym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym spetryfikowało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spetryfikowalibyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy spetryfikowali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spetryfikowałybyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy spetryfikowały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spetryfikowałbyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś spetryfikował",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spetryfikowałabyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś spetryfikowała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spetryfikowałobyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś spetryfikowało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spetryfikowalibyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście spetryfikowali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spetryfikowałybyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście spetryfikowały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spetryfikowałby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by spetryfikował",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spetryfikowałaby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by spetryfikowała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spetryfikowałoby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by spetryfikowało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spetryfikowaliby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by spetryfikowali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spetryfikowałyby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by spetryfikowały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spetryfikowano by",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech spetryfikuję",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spetryfikujmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spetryfikuj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spetryfikujcie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech spetryfikuje",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech spetryfikują",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spetryfikowany",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spetryfikowana",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spetryfikowane",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spetryfikowani",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spetryfikowane",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "nonvirile",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spetryfikowawszy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "anterior",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spetryfikowanie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "impf": "petryfikować"
      },
      "expansion": "spetryfikować pf (imperfective petryfikować)",
      "name": "pl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "spet‧ry‧fi‧ko‧wać"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "spetryfik",
        "2": "pp"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ap-uję"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "spetryfikować",
        "2": "spetryfikuję",
        "3": "spetryfikuje",
        "4": "spetryfikują",
        "5": "spetryfikowa",
        "6": "spetryfikowa",
        "7": "spetryfikowa",
        "8": "spetryfikuj",
        "ap": "spetryfikowawszy",
        "ip": "spetryfikowano",
        "pp": "spetryfikowan",
        "pp2": "spetryfikowani",
        "vn": "spetryfikowanie"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ap"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "petryfikacyjny"
    },
    {
      "word": "petryfikacja"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish literary terms",
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to ossify, to preserve (to cause to grow formulaic and permanent)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ossify",
          "ossify"
        ],
        [
          "preserve",
          "preserve"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, literary) to ossify, to preserve (to cause to grow formulaic and permanent)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "utrwalić"
        },
        {
          "word": "zakonserwować"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary",
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to petrify (to produce rigidity akin to stone)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "petrify",
          "petrify"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to petrify (to produce rigidity akin to stone)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "skamienić"
        },
        {
          "word": "zeskalić"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish literary terms",
        "Polish reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to fossilize, to ossify (to grow formulaic and permanent)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "fossilize",
          "fossilize"
        ],
        [
          "ossify",
          "ossify"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się, literary) to fossilize, to ossify (to grow formulaic and permanent)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "skostnieć"
        },
        {
          "word": "utrwalić się"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary",
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to petrify (to become stone, or of a stony hardness)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "petrify",
          "petrify"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się) to petrify (to become stone, or of a stony hardness)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "skamienieć"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/spɛt.rɨ.fiˈkɔ.vat͡ɕ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔvat͡ɕ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "spetryfikować"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.