"spenô" meaning in All languages combined

See spenô on Wiktionary

Noun [Proto-Germanic]

IPA: /ˈspe.nɔːː/
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *pstén-o-s, from *pstḗn (“breast, nipple”). Etymology templates: {{root|gem-pro|ine-pro|*peh₂ǵ-|*steh₂-}}, {{inh|gem-pro|ine-pro||*pstén-o-s}} Proto-Indo-European *pstén-o-s Inflection templates: {{gem-decl-noun|g=m}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], spenô [nominative, singular], spenaniz [nominative, plural], spenô [singular, vocative], spenaniz [plural, vocative], spenanų [accusative, singular], spenanunz [accusative, plural], spininiz [genitive, singular], spenanǫ̂ [genitive, plural], spinini [dative, singular], spenammaz [dative, plural], spininē [instrumental, singular], spenammiz [instrumental, plural]
  1. (anatomy) nipple Tags: masculine, reconstruction Synonyms: delō, spanô Derived forms: spanjaną, spanōną, spenōną
    Sense id: en-spenô-gem-pro-noun-2E9pH8SY Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "*spana"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: *spana",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: *spana; spanu; spane"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "*spen"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Frisian: *spen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Frisian: *spen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fy",
            "2": "spien"
          },
          "expansion": "West Frisian: spien",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "West Frisian: spien"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "*speno"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: *speno",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: *speno; *spana, *span"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "spēne"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: spēne",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: spēne; spone, spon"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nds",
            "2": "spene",
            "3": "späne"
          },
          "expansion": "Low German: spene, späne",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Low German: spene, späne"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "spean",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: spean",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "possibly from Middle Dutch"
          },
          "expansion": "(possibly from Middle Dutch)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: spean (possibly from Middle Dutch)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frk",
            "2": "*spenō",
            "3": "*spanō"
          },
          "expansion": "Frankish: *spenō, *spanō",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Frankish: *spenō, *spanō"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "*speno"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: *speno",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: *speno"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "spene"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: spene",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: spene"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "speen"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: speen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: speen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "*speno"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: *speno",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: *speno; *spena"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "spen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: spen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: spen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "speni",
            "t": "nipple"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: speni (“nipple”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: speni (“nipple”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "speni"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: speni",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: speni"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fo",
            "2": "spini",
            "t": "teat; penis"
          },
          "expansion": "Faroese: spini (“teat; penis”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Faroese: spini (“teat; penis”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "no",
            "2": "spene"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian: spene",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian: spene"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "spene",
            "3": "späne"
          },
          "expansion": "Swedish: spene, späne",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Swedish: spene, späne"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "da",
            "2": "spene"
          },
          "expansion": "Danish: spene",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Danish: spene"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*peh₂ǵ-",
        "4": "*steh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*pstén-o-s"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pstén-o-s",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *pstén-o-s, from *pstḗn (“breast, nipple”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spenô",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spenaniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spenô",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spenaniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spenanų",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spenanunz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spininiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spenanǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spinini",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spenammaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spininē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spenammiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m"
      },
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/spenô",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "spanjaną"
        },
        {
          "word": "spanōną"
        },
        {
          "word": "spenōną"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nipple"
      ],
      "id": "en-spenô-gem-pro-noun-2E9pH8SY",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "nipple",
          "nipple"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) nipple"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "delō"
        },
        {
          "word": "spanô"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈspe.nɔːː/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "spenô"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "spanjaną"
    },
    {
      "word": "spanōną"
    },
    {
      "word": "spenōną"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "*spana"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: *spana",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: *spana; spanu; spane"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "*spen"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Frisian: *spen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Frisian: *spen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fy",
            "2": "spien"
          },
          "expansion": "West Frisian: spien",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "West Frisian: spien"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "*speno"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: *speno",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: *speno; *spana, *span"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "spēne"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: spēne",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: spēne; spone, spon"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nds",
            "2": "spene",
            "3": "späne"
          },
          "expansion": "Low German: spene, späne",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Low German: spene, späne"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "spean",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: spean",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "possibly from Middle Dutch"
          },
          "expansion": "(possibly from Middle Dutch)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: spean (possibly from Middle Dutch)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frk",
            "2": "*spenō",
            "3": "*spanō"
          },
          "expansion": "Frankish: *spenō, *spanō",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Frankish: *spenō, *spanō"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "*speno"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: *speno",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: *speno"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "spene"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: spene",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: spene"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "speen"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: speen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: speen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "*speno"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: *speno",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: *speno; *spena"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "spen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: spen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: spen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "speni",
            "t": "nipple"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: speni (“nipple”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: speni (“nipple”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "speni"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: speni",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: speni"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fo",
            "2": "spini",
            "t": "teat; penis"
          },
          "expansion": "Faroese: spini (“teat; penis”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Faroese: spini (“teat; penis”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "no",
            "2": "spene"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian: spene",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian: spene"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "spene",
            "3": "späne"
          },
          "expansion": "Swedish: spene, späne",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Swedish: spene, späne"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "da",
            "2": "spene"
          },
          "expansion": "Danish: spene",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Danish: spene"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*peh₂ǵ-",
        "4": "*steh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*pstén-o-s"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pstén-o-s",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *pstén-o-s, from *pstḗn (“breast, nipple”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spenô",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spenaniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spenô",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spenaniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spenanų",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spenanunz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spininiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spenanǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spinini",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spenammaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spininē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spenammiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m"
      },
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/spenô",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Proto-Germanic an-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Germanic lemmas",
        "Proto-Germanic masculine nouns",
        "Proto-Germanic nouns",
        "Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Germanic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *peh₂ǵ-",
        "Proto-Germanic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *steh₂-",
        "Proto-Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "gem-pro:Anatomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nipple"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "nipple",
          "nipple"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) nipple"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈspe.nɔːː/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "delō"
    },
    {
      "word": "spanô"
    }
  ],
  "word": "spenô"
}

Download raw JSONL data for spenô meaning in All languages combined (5.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.