"spelunka" meaning in All languages combined

See spelunka on Wiktionary

Noun [Polish]

IPA: /spɛˈluŋ.ka/
Rhymes: -uŋka Etymology: Learned borrowing from Latin spelunca, from Ancient Greek σπῆλυγξ (spêlunx). Etymology templates: {{lbor|pl|la|spelunca}} Learned borrowing from Latin spelunca, {{der|pl|grc|σπῆλυγξ}} Ancient Greek σπῆλυγξ (spêlunx) Head templates: {{pl-noun|f|aug=speluna}} spelunka f (augmentative speluna) Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-f}} Forms: speluna [augmentative], no-table-tags [table-tags], spelunka [nominative, singular], spelunki [nominative, plural], spelunki [genitive, singular], spelunek [genitive, plural], spelunce [dative, singular], spelunkom [dative, plural], spelunkę [accusative, singular], spelunki [accusative, plural], spelunką [instrumental, singular], spelunkami [instrumental, plural], spelunce [locative, singular], spelunkach [locative, plural], spelunko [singular, vocative], spelunki [plural, vocative]
  1. (colloquial, derogatory) dive bar (disreputable or unglamorous bar) Tags: colloquial, derogatory, feminine Categories (topical): Bars

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "spelunca"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin spelunca",
      "name": "lbor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "σπῆλυγξ"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek σπῆλυγξ (spêlunx)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin spelunca, from Ancient Greek σπῆλυγξ (spêlunx).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "speluna",
      "tags": [
        "augmentative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spelunka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spelunki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spelunki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spelunek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spelunce",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spelunkom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spelunkę",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spelunki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spelunką",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spelunkami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spelunce",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spelunkach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spelunko",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spelunki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "aug": "speluna"
      },
      "expansion": "spelunka f (augmentative speluna)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "spe‧lun‧ka"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Bars",
          "orig": "pl:Bars",
          "parents": [
            "Businesses",
            "Drinking",
            "Business",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Economics",
            "Society",
            "Human",
            "Social sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dive bar (disreputable or unglamorous bar)"
      ],
      "id": "en-spelunka-pl-noun-C2yEukFh",
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "dive bar",
          "dive bar"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, derogatory) dive bar (disreputable or unglamorous bar)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "derogatory",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/spɛˈluŋ.ka/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uŋka"
    }
  ],
  "word": "spelunka"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "spelunca"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin spelunca",
      "name": "lbor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "σπῆλυγξ"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek σπῆλυγξ (spêlunx)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin spelunca, from Ancient Greek σπῆλυγξ (spêlunx).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "speluna",
      "tags": [
        "augmentative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spelunka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spelunki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spelunki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spelunek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spelunce",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spelunkom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spelunkę",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spelunki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spelunką",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spelunkami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spelunce",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spelunkach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spelunko",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spelunki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "aug": "speluna"
      },
      "expansion": "spelunka f (augmentative speluna)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "spe‧lun‧ka"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Polish 3-syllable words",
        "Polish colloquialisms",
        "Polish derogatory terms",
        "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Polish feminine nouns",
        "Polish learned borrowings from Latin",
        "Polish lemmas",
        "Polish links with manual fragments",
        "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Polish nouns",
        "Polish terms borrowed from Latin",
        "Polish terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Polish terms derived from Latin",
        "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
        "Rhymes:Polish/uŋka",
        "Rhymes:Polish/uŋka/3 syllables",
        "pl:Bars"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dive bar (disreputable or unglamorous bar)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "dive bar",
          "dive bar"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, derogatory) dive bar (disreputable or unglamorous bar)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "derogatory",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/spɛˈluŋ.ka/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uŋka"
    }
  ],
  "word": "spelunka"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (b941637 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.