speluna in All languages combined

IPA: /spɛˈlu.na/ [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Rhymes: -una Etymology: Back-formation from spelunka. Etymology templates: {{bf|pl|spelunka}} Back-formation from spelunka Head templates: {{pl-noun|f}} speluna f Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-f}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], speluna [nominative, singular], speluny [nominative, plural], speluny [genitive, singular], spelun [genitive, plural], spelunie [dative, singular], spelunom [dative, plural], spelunę [accusative, singular], speluny [accusative, plural], speluną [instrumental, singular], spelunami [instrumental, plural], spelunie [locative, singular], spelunach [locative, plural], speluno [singular, vocative], speluny [plural, vocative]

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{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "spelunka"
      },
      "expansion": "Back-formation from spelunka",
      "name": "bf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Back-formation from spelunka.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "speluna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "speluny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "speluny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spelun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spelunie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spelunom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spelunę",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "speluny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "speluną",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spelunami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spelunie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spelunach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "speluno",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "speluny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "speluna f",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "spe‧lu‧na"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish back-formations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Bars",
          "orig": "pl:Bars",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "spelunka"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Augmentative of spelunka"
      ],
      "id": "en-speluna-pl-noun-yjFJw8BJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "spelunka",
          "spelunka#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, derogatory) Augmentative of spelunka"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "augmentative",
        "colloquial",
        "derogatory",
        "feminine",
        "form-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/spɛˈlu.na/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-una"
    }
  ],
  "word": "speluna"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "spelunka"
      },
      "expansion": "Back-formation from spelunka",
      "name": "bf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Back-formation from spelunka.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "speluna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "speluny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "speluny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spelun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spelunie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spelunom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spelunę",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "speluny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "speluną",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spelunami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spelunie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spelunach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "speluno",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "speluny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "speluna f",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "spe‧lu‧na"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Polish 3-syllable words",
        "Polish augmentative nouns",
        "Polish back-formations",
        "Polish colloquialisms",
        "Polish derogatory terms",
        "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Polish feminine nouns",
        "Polish lemmas",
        "Polish links with manual fragments",
        "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Polish nouns",
        "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
        "Rhymes:Polish/una",
        "Rhymes:Polish/una/3 syllables",
        "pl:Bars"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "spelunka"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Augmentative of spelunka"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "spelunka",
          "spelunka#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, derogatory) Augmentative of spelunka"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "augmentative",
        "colloquial",
        "derogatory",
        "feminine",
        "form-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/spɛˈlu.na/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-una"
    }
  ],
  "word": "speluna"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (887c61b and 3d4dee6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"speluna" meaning in All languages combined

Noun [Polish]