See spake on Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "spakely" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "spake" }, "expansion": "Middle English spake", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "non", "3": "spakr", "4": "", "5": "wise, gentle, quiet" }, "expansion": "Old Norse spakr (“wise, gentle, quiet”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*spakaz", "4": "", "5": "wise, clever" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *spakaz (“wise, clever”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*(s)peǵ-", "4": "", "5": "to understand; intelligent, attentive" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)peǵ- (“to understand; intelligent, attentive”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "spak", "3": "", "4": "manageable" }, "expansion": "Swedish spak (“manageable”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "spag", "3": "", "4": "quiet, gentle, timid, tame" }, "expansion": "Danish spag (“quiet, gentle, timid, tame”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English spake, spak, from Old Norse spakr (“wise, gentle, quiet”), from Proto-Germanic *spakaz (“wise, clever”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)peǵ- (“to understand; intelligent, attentive”). Cognate with Swedish spak (“manageable”), Danish spag (“quiet, gentle, timid, tame”).", "forms": [ { "form": "more spake", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "most spake", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "spake (comparative more spake, superlative most spake)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "Quiet; tame." ], "id": "en-spake-en-adj-zF2Z6OAG", "links": [ [ "Quiet", "quiet" ], [ "tame", "tame" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) Quiet; tame." ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "6 90 4", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 73 5 9 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 81 4 6 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Ready; prompt." ], "id": "en-spake-en-adj-9mVXJx3a", "links": [ [ "Ready", "ready" ], [ "prompt", "prompt" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) Ready; prompt." ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/speɪk/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-spake.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/23/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-spake.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-spake.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/23/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-spake.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-spake.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-eɪk" } ], "word": "spake" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "spak" }, "expansion": "Middle English spak", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "spæc" }, "expansion": "Old English spæc", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English spak, from Old English spæc, first and third person singular past tense of specan (“to speak”). More at speak.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "spake", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Genesis 8:15–16, columns 1–2:", "text": "And God ſpake vnto Noah, ſaying, / Goe foorth of the Arke, thou, and thy wife, and thy ſonnes, and thy ſonnes wiues with thee:[…]", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1815 [1802], William Wordsworth, Resolution and Independence:", "text": "He answered me with pleasure and surprise; / And there was, while he spake, a fire about his eyes.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1909 [1883–1885], “Zarathustra's Prologue”, in Thomas Common, transl., Thus Spake Zarathustra, translation of Also sprach Zarathustra by Friedrich Nietzsche:", "text": "But at last his heart changed,—and rising one morning with the rosy dawn, he went before the sun, and spake thus unto it: Thou great star! What would be thy happiness if thou hadst not those for whom thou shinest!", "type": "quote" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "speak" } ], "glosses": [ "simple past of speak" ], "id": "en-spake-en-verb-SKnG4-qK", "links": [ [ "speak", "speak#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic) simple past of speak" ], "tags": [ "archaic", "form-of", "past" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/speɪk/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-spake.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/23/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-spake.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-spake.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/23/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-spake.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-spake.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-eɪk" } ], "word": "spake" } { "etymology_number": 1, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "spake", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "spoke" } ], "categories": [ { "_dis": "67 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of spoke" ], "id": "en-spake-enm-noun-YbkTDeLK", "links": [ [ "spoke", "spoke#Middle_English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "spake" } { "etymology_number": 2, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "spake", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "Then spoke Sir Gawain, and said, “Brother, Sir Agrivain, I pray you and charge you move not such matters any more before me, for be ye assured I will not be of your counsel.”", "ref": "1470–1483 (date produced), Thom̃s Malleorre [i.e., Thomas Malory], “[Morte Arthur]”, in Le Morte Darthur (British Library Additional Manuscript 59678), [England: s.n.], folio 449, verso, lines 15–18:", "text": "Than ſpake ẜ Gawayne And ſeyde brothir · ẜ Aggravayne I pray you and charge you meve no ſuch · maters no more a fore me fro wyte you well I woll nat be of youre counceyle //", "type": "quote" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "speken" } ], "glosses": [ "first/third-person singular past indicative of speken" ], "id": "en-spake-enm-verb-Bq9dfz2v", "links": [ [ "speken", "speken#Middle_English" ] ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "indicative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] } ], "word": "spake" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "adjective form" }, "expansion": "spake", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "spak" } ], "glosses": [ "definite natural masculine singular of spak" ], "id": "en-spake-sv-adj-3mu0OAOY", "links": [ [ "spak", "spak#Swedish" ] ], "tags": [ "definite", "form-of", "masculine", "natural", "singular" ] } ], "word": "spake" }
{ "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English irregular simple past forms", "English lemmas", "English non-lemma forms", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Old Norse", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English verb forms", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/eɪk", "Rhymes:English/eɪk/1 syllable" ], "derived": [ { "word": "spakely" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "spake" }, "expansion": "Middle English spake", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "non", "3": "spakr", "4": "", "5": "wise, gentle, quiet" }, "expansion": "Old Norse spakr (“wise, gentle, quiet”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*spakaz", "4": "", "5": "wise, clever" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *spakaz (“wise, clever”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*(s)peǵ-", "4": "", "5": "to understand; intelligent, attentive" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)peǵ- (“to understand; intelligent, attentive”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "spak", "3": "", "4": "manageable" }, "expansion": "Swedish spak (“manageable”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "spag", "3": "", "4": "quiet, gentle, timid, tame" }, "expansion": "Danish spag (“quiet, gentle, timid, tame”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English spake, spak, from Old Norse spakr (“wise, gentle, quiet”), from Proto-Germanic *spakaz (“wise, clever”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)peǵ- (“to understand; intelligent, attentive”). Cognate with Swedish spak (“manageable”), Danish spag (“quiet, gentle, timid, tame”).", "forms": [ { "form": "more spake", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "most spake", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "spake (comparative more spake, superlative most spake)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with obsolete senses" ], "glosses": [ "Quiet; tame." ], "links": [ [ "Quiet", "quiet" ], [ "tame", "tame" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) Quiet; tame." ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with obsolete senses" ], "glosses": [ "Ready; prompt." ], "links": [ [ "Ready", "ready" ], [ "prompt", "prompt" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) Ready; prompt." ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/speɪk/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-spake.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/23/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-spake.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-spake.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/23/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-spake.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-spake.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-eɪk" } ], "word": "spake" } { "categories": [ "English entries with incorrect language header", "English irregular simple past forms", "English non-lemma forms", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English verb forms", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/eɪk", "Rhymes:English/eɪk/1 syllable" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "spak" }, "expansion": "Middle English spak", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "spæc" }, "expansion": "Old English spæc", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English spak, from Old English spæc, first and third person singular past tense of specan (“to speak”). More at speak.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "spake", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with archaic senses", "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Genesis 8:15–16, columns 1–2:", "text": "And God ſpake vnto Noah, ſaying, / Goe foorth of the Arke, thou, and thy wife, and thy ſonnes, and thy ſonnes wiues with thee:[…]", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1815 [1802], William Wordsworth, Resolution and Independence:", "text": "He answered me with pleasure and surprise; / And there was, while he spake, a fire about his eyes.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1909 [1883–1885], “Zarathustra's Prologue”, in Thomas Common, transl., Thus Spake Zarathustra, translation of Also sprach Zarathustra by Friedrich Nietzsche:", "text": "But at last his heart changed,—and rising one morning with the rosy dawn, he went before the sun, and spake thus unto it: Thou great star! What would be thy happiness if thou hadst not those for whom thou shinest!", "type": "quote" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "speak" } ], "glosses": [ "simple past of speak" ], "links": [ [ "speak", "speak#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic) simple past of speak" ], "tags": [ "archaic", "form-of", "past" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/speɪk/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-spake.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/23/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-spake.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-spake.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/23/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-spake.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-spake.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-eɪk" } ], "word": "spake" } { "categories": [ "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "Middle English lemmas", "Middle English non-lemma forms", "Middle English nouns", "Middle English verb forms", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 1, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "spake", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "spoke" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of spoke" ], "links": [ [ "spoke", "spoke#Middle_English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "spake" } { "categories": [ "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "Middle English non-lemma forms", "Middle English verb forms", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 2, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "spake", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Middle English first/third-person singular past forms", "Middle English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Then spoke Sir Gawain, and said, “Brother, Sir Agrivain, I pray you and charge you move not such matters any more before me, for be ye assured I will not be of your counsel.”", "ref": "1470–1483 (date produced), Thom̃s Malleorre [i.e., Thomas Malory], “[Morte Arthur]”, in Le Morte Darthur (British Library Additional Manuscript 59678), [England: s.n.], folio 449, verso, lines 15–18:", "text": "Than ſpake ẜ Gawayne And ſeyde brothir · ẜ Aggravayne I pray you and charge you meve no ſuch · maters no more a fore me fro wyte you well I woll nat be of youre counceyle //", "type": "quote" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "speken" } ], "glosses": [ "first/third-person singular past indicative of speken" ], "links": [ [ "speken", "speken#Middle_English" ] ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "indicative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] } ], "word": "spake" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "adjective form" }, "expansion": "spake", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Swedish adjective forms", "Swedish entries with incorrect language header", "Swedish non-lemma forms" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "spak" } ], "glosses": [ "definite natural masculine singular of spak" ], "links": [ [ "spak", "spak#Swedish" ] ], "tags": [ "definite", "form-of", "masculine", "natural", "singular" ] } ], "word": "spake" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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