See spake on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for spake meaning in All languages combined (6.5kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "spakely"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "spake"
},
"expansion": "Middle English spake",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "spak"
},
"expansion": "spak",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "non",
"3": "spakr",
"4": "",
"5": "wise, gentle, quiet"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse spakr (“wise, gentle, quiet”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*spakaz",
"4": "",
"5": "wise, clever"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *spakaz (“wise, clever”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)peǵ-",
"4": "",
"5": "to understand; intelligent, attentive"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)peǵ- (“to understand; intelligent, attentive”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "spak",
"3": "",
"4": "manageable"
},
"expansion": "Swedish spak (“manageable”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "spag",
"3": "",
"4": "quiet, gentle, timid, tame"
},
"expansion": "Danish spag (“quiet, gentle, timid, tame”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English spake, spak, from Old Norse spakr (“wise, gentle, quiet”), from Proto-Germanic *spakaz (“wise, clever”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)peǵ- (“to understand; intelligent, attentive”). Cognate with Swedish spak (“manageable”), Danish spag (“quiet, gentle, timid, tame”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more spake",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most spake",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "spake (comparative more spake, superlative most spake)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Quiet; tame."
],
"id": "en-spake-en-adj-zF2Z6OAG",
"links": [
[
"Quiet",
"quiet"
],
[
"tame",
"tame"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Quiet; tame."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Ready; prompt."
],
"id": "en-spake-en-adj-9mVXJx3a",
"links": [
[
"Ready",
"ready"
],
[
"prompt",
"prompt"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Ready; prompt."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/speɪk/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪk"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-spake.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/23/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-spake.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-spake.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/23/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-spake.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-spake.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "spake"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "spak"
},
"expansion": "Middle English spak",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "spæc"
},
"expansion": "Old English spæc",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "specan",
"3": "",
"4": "to speak"
},
"expansion": "specan (“to speak”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "speak"
},
"expansion": "speak",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English spak, from Old English spæc, first and third person singular past tense of specan (“to speak”). More at speak.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "spake",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 42 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 29 68",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1909 [1883–1885], “Zarathustra's Prologue”, in Thomas Common, transl., Thus Spake Zarathustra, translation of Also sprach Zarathustra by Friedrich Nietzsche",
"text": "But at last his heart changed,—and rising one morning with the rosy dawn, he went before the sun, and spake thus unto it: Thou great star! What would be thy happiness if thou hadst not those for whom thou shinest!",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "speak"
}
],
"glosses": [
"simple past of speak"
],
"id": "en-spake-en-verb-SKnG4-qK",
"links": [
[
"speak",
"speak#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) simple past of speak"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"form-of",
"past"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/speɪk/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪk"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-spake.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/23/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-spake.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-spake.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/23/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-spake.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-spake.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "spake"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "spake",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "spoke"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of spoke"
],
"id": "en-spake-enm-noun-YbkTDeLK",
"links": [
[
"spoke",
"spoke#Middle English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "spake"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "spake",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 64",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "speken"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first/third-person singular past indicative of speken"
],
"id": "en-spake-enm-verb-Bq9dfz2v",
"links": [
[
"speken",
"speken#Middle English"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "spake"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "spake",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "spak"
}
],
"glosses": [
"definite natural masculine singular of spak"
],
"id": "en-spake-sv-adj-3mu0OAOY",
"links": [
[
"spak",
"spak#Swedish"
]
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"form-of",
"masculine",
"natural",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "spake"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English irregular simple past forms",
"English lemmas",
"English non-lemma forms",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Old Norse",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verb forms",
"Rhymes:English/eɪk",
"Rhymes:English/eɪk/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "spakely"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "spake"
},
"expansion": "Middle English spake",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "spak"
},
"expansion": "spak",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "non",
"3": "spakr",
"4": "",
"5": "wise, gentle, quiet"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse spakr (“wise, gentle, quiet”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*spakaz",
"4": "",
"5": "wise, clever"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *spakaz (“wise, clever”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)peǵ-",
"4": "",
"5": "to understand; intelligent, attentive"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)peǵ- (“to understand; intelligent, attentive”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "spak",
"3": "",
"4": "manageable"
},
"expansion": "Swedish spak (“manageable”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "spag",
"3": "",
"4": "quiet, gentle, timid, tame"
},
"expansion": "Danish spag (“quiet, gentle, timid, tame”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English spake, spak, from Old Norse spakr (“wise, gentle, quiet”), from Proto-Germanic *spakaz (“wise, clever”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)peǵ- (“to understand; intelligent, attentive”). Cognate with Swedish spak (“manageable”), Danish spag (“quiet, gentle, timid, tame”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more spake",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most spake",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "spake (comparative more spake, superlative most spake)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"Quiet; tame."
],
"links": [
[
"Quiet",
"quiet"
],
[
"tame",
"tame"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Quiet; tame."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"Ready; prompt."
],
"links": [
[
"Ready",
"ready"
],
[
"prompt",
"prompt"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Ready; prompt."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/speɪk/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪk"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-spake.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/23/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-spake.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-spake.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/23/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-spake.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-spake.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "spake"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English irregular simple past forms",
"English non-lemma forms",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verb forms",
"Rhymes:English/eɪk",
"Rhymes:English/eɪk/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "spak"
},
"expansion": "Middle English spak",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "spæc"
},
"expansion": "Old English spæc",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "specan",
"3": "",
"4": "to speak"
},
"expansion": "specan (“to speak”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "speak"
},
"expansion": "speak",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English spak, from Old English spæc, first and third person singular past tense of specan (“to speak”). More at speak.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "spake",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with archaic senses",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1909 [1883–1885], “Zarathustra's Prologue”, in Thomas Common, transl., Thus Spake Zarathustra, translation of Also sprach Zarathustra by Friedrich Nietzsche",
"text": "But at last his heart changed,—and rising one morning with the rosy dawn, he went before the sun, and spake thus unto it: Thou great star! What would be thy happiness if thou hadst not those for whom thou shinest!",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "speak"
}
],
"glosses": [
"simple past of speak"
],
"links": [
[
"speak",
"speak#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) simple past of speak"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"form-of",
"past"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/speɪk/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪk"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-spake.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/23/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-spake.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-spake.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/23/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-spake.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-spake.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "spake"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English non-lemma forms",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English verb forms"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "spake",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "spoke"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of spoke"
],
"links": [
[
"spoke",
"spoke#Middle English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "spake"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English non-lemma forms",
"Middle English verb forms"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "spake",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Middle English first/third-person singular past forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "speken"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first/third-person singular past indicative of speken"
],
"links": [
[
"speken",
"speken#Middle English"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "spake"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "spake",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Swedish adjective forms",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish non-lemma forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "spak"
}
],
"glosses": [
"definite natural masculine singular of spak"
],
"links": [
[
"spak",
"spak#Swedish"
]
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"form-of",
"masculine",
"natural",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "spake"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.