See spacetime on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for spacetime meaning in All languages combined (19.4kB)
{
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "temporospatial"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "spatiotemporal"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "absolute space-time"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "spacetime metric"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "spacetime physics"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "spacetime singularity"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "space",
"3": "time"
},
"expansion": "space + time",
"name": "compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "de",
"3": "Raumzeit",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "calque of German Raumzeit",
"name": "calque"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From space + time, as a calque of German Raumzeit, introduced in this sense by Hermann Minkowski. First appears in print c. 1893 in the Philosophical Review.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "spacetimes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "spacetime (countable and uncountable, plural spacetimes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Higher-dimensional geometry",
"orig": "en:Higher-dimensional geometry",
"parents": [
"Geometry",
"Mathematics",
"Formal sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Physics",
"orig": "en:Physics",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "16 43 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English dvandva compounds",
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"Dvandva compounds",
"Compound terms",
"Terms by etymology"
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"_dis": "17 45 38",
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"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
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{
"_dis": "22 36 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
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"_dis": "23 39 39",
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"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
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],
"examples": [
{
"text": "An event is a point in spacetime, specified by the coordinates x, y, z, and t.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The four-dimensional continuum of the three spatial dimensions plus time."
],
"id": "en-spacetime-en-noun-zTo1w9Pq",
"links": [
[
"physics",
"physics"
],
[
"four-dimensional",
"four-dimensional"
],
[
"continuum",
"continuum"
],
[
"spatial",
"spatial"
],
[
"dimension",
"dimension"
],
[
"time",
"time"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable, physics) The four-dimensional continuum of the three spatial dimensions plus time."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Physics",
"orig": "en:Physics",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "16 43 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English dvandva compounds",
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"Dvandva compounds",
"Compound terms",
"Terms by etymology"
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"_dis": "17 45 38",
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"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
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"_dis": "22 36 42",
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],
"examples": [
{
"text": "a Minkowski spacetime",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "a 5-dimensional spacetime",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An n-dimensional continuum consisting of dimensions of both space and time. Normally spacetime is considered as having 4 dimensions (x, y, z, t), but higher-dimensional spacetimes are often encountered in theoretical physics, e.g. the 5-dimensional spacetime of Kaluza-Klein theory or the 11 dimensions of spacetime in M-theory."
],
"id": "en-spacetime-en-noun-0Mo-MRae",
"links": [
[
"physics",
"physics"
],
[
"dimension",
"dimension"
],
[
"space",
"space"
],
[
"time",
"time"
],
[
"theoretical",
"theoretical"
],
[
"Kaluza-Klein theory",
"Kaluza-Klein theory"
],
[
"M-theory",
"M-theory"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(physics) An n-dimensional continuum consisting of dimensions of both space and time. Normally spacetime is considered as having 4 dimensions (x, y, z, t), but higher-dimensional spacetimes are often encountered in theoretical physics, e.g. the 5-dimensional spacetime of Kaluza-Klein theory or the 11 dimensions of spacetime in M-theory."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Relativity",
"orig": "en:Relativity",
"parents": [
"Physics",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "16 43 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English dvandva compounds",
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"Terms by etymology"
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"_dis": "22 36 42",
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"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
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"_dis": "23 39 39",
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"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
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],
"examples": [
{
"text": "a Schwarzschild spacetime",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "a Reissner-Nordström spacetime",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A specific region of the universe with mathematically different properties than the surrounding spacetime. Synonymous with \"metric\" within the context of general relativity."
],
"id": "en-spacetime-en-noun-aJLOFVhb",
"links": [
[
"relativity",
"relativity"
],
[
"universe",
"universe"
],
[
"general relativity",
"general relativity"
]
],
"qualifier": "relativity",
"raw_glosses": [
"(relativity) A specific region of the universe with mathematically different properties than the surrounding spacetime. Synonymous with \"metric\" within the context of general relativity."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "space-time"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "time-space"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "48 45 6",
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "four dimensional continuum",
"word": "ruimtetyd"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 45 6",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "four dimensional continuum",
"word": "hapësirë-koha"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 45 6",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "zamakān",
"sense": "four dimensional continuum",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "زَمَكَان"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 45 6",
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "speys-taim",
"sense": "four dimensional continuum",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic"
],
"word": "سبيس-تايم"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 45 6",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "taracažamanakayin kontinuum",
"sense": "four dimensional continuum",
"word": "տարածաժամանակային կոնտինուում"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 45 6",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "taracažamanak",
"sense": "four dimensional continuum",
"word": "տարածաժամանակ"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 45 6",
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "four dimensional continuum",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "espaciu-tiempu"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 45 6",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "four dimensional continuum",
"word": "məkan-zaman"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 45 6",
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "four dimensional continuum",
"word": "espazio-denbora"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 45 6",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "prastóra-čas",
"sense": "four dimensional continuum",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "прастора-час"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 45 6",
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "sthan-kal",
"sense": "four dimensional continuum",
"word": "স্থান-কাল"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 45 6",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "prostranstvo-vreme",
"sense": "four dimensional continuum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "пространство-време"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 45 6",
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "akasa.a.hkyin",
"sense": "four dimensional continuum",
"word": "အာကာသအချိန်"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 45 6",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "four dimensional continuum",
"word": "espai-temps"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 45 6",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "four dimensional continuum",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "espaitemps"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 45 6",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "four dimensional continuum",
"word": "時空"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 45 6",
"code": "yue",
"english": "si⁴ hung¹",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "four dimensional continuum",
"word": "时空"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 45 6",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "four dimensional continuum",
"word": "時空"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 45 6",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shí-kōng",
"sense": "four dimensional continuum",
"word": "时空"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 45 6",
"code": "cv",
"lang": "Chuvash",
"roman": "uślăh-văh̬ăt",
"sense": "four dimensional continuum",
"word": "уҫлӑх-вӑхӑт"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 45 6",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "four dimensional continuum",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "časoprostor"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 45 6",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "four dimensional continuum",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "rumtid"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 45 6",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "four dimensional continuum",
"word": "ruimte-tijd"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 45 6",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "four dimensional continuum",
"word": "ruimtetijd"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 45 6",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "four dimensional continuum",
"word": "tijd-ruimte"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 45 6",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "four dimensional continuum",
"word": "tijdruimte"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 45 6",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "four dimensional continuum",
"word": "spactempo"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 45 6",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "four dimensional continuum",
"word": "aegruum"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 45 6",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "four dimensional continuum",
"word": "aika-avaruus"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 45 6",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "four dimensional continuum",
"word": "espace-temps"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 45 6",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "four dimensional continuum",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "espazo-tempo"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 45 6",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "sivrce-dro",
"sense": "four dimensional continuum",
"word": "სივრცე-დრო"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 45 6",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "four dimensional continuum",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Raumzeit"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 45 6",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "chorochrónos",
"sense": "four dimensional continuum",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "χωροχρόνος"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 45 6",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "four dimensional continuum",
"word": "מרחב-זמן"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 45 6",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "dikkāl",
"sense": "four dimensional continuum",
"word": "दिक्काल"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 45 6",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "dik-kāl",
"sense": "four dimensional continuum",
"word": "दिक्-काल"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 45 6",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "four dimensional continuum",
"word": "téridő"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 45 6",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "four dimensional continuum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "tímarúm"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 45 6",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "four dimensional continuum",
"word": "spacotempo"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 45 6",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "four dimensional continuum",
"word": "ruang waktu"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 45 6",
"code": "ia",
"lang": "Interlingua",
"sense": "four dimensional continuum",
"word": "spatiotempore"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 45 6",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "four dimensional continuum",
"word": "spás-am"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 45 6",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "four dimensional continuum",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "spaziotempo"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 45 6",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "four dimensional continuum",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "spaziotemporalità"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 45 6",
"alt": "じくう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "jikū",
"sense": "four dimensional continuum",
"word": "時空"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 45 6",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "uaqyt-keñıstık",
"sense": "four dimensional continuum",
"word": "уақыт-кеңістік"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 45 6",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "sigonggan",
"sense": "four dimensional continuum",
"word": "시공간"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 45 6",
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "katcê",
"sense": "four dimensional continuum",
"word": "کاتجێ"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 45 6",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "four dimensional continuum",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "laiktelpa"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 45 6",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "four dimensional continuum",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "erdvėlaikis"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 45 6",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "vreme-prostor",
"sense": "four dimensional continuum",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "време-простор"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 45 6",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "four dimensional continuum",
"word": "ruang-masa"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 45 6",
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "sthalakālaṁ",
"sense": "four dimensional continuum",
"word": "സ്ഥലകാലം"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 45 6",
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "sthūlakālata",
"sense": "four dimensional continuum",
"word": "സ്ഥൂലകാലത"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 45 6",
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "avkāśkāl",
"sense": "four dimensional continuum",
"word": "अवकाशकाल"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 45 6",
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "kāl-avkāś",
"sense": "four dimensional continuum",
"word": "काल-अवकाश"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 45 6",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "four dimensional continuum",
"word": "romtid"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 45 6",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "four dimensional continuum",
"word": "tidrom"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 45 6",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "four dimensional continuum",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "espacitemps"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 45 6",
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"sense": "four dimensional continuum",
"word": "تشيال وخت"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 45 6",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "fazâ-zamân",
"sense": "four dimensional continuum",
"word": "فضازمان"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 45 6",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "four dimensional continuum",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "czasoprzestrzeń"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 45 6",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "four dimensional continuum",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "espaço-tempo"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 45 6",
"code": "pa",
"lang": "Punjabi",
"roman": "sapesṭāīma",
"sense": "four dimensional continuum",
"word": "ਸਪੇਸਟਾਈਮ"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 45 6",
"code": "qu",
"lang": "Quechua",
"sense": "four dimensional continuum",
"word": "pacha"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 45 6",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "four dimensional continuum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "spațiu-timp"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 45 6",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "prostránstvo-vrémja",
"sense": "four dimensional continuum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "простра́нство-вре́мя"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 45 6",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "four dimensional continuum",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "spàs-àm"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 45 6",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "four dimensional continuum",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"neuter"
],
"word": "просторвријеме"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 45 6",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "four dimensional continuum",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"neuter"
],
"word": "просторвреме"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 45 6",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "four dimensional continuum",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"neuter"
],
"word": "prostorvrijeme"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 45 6",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "four dimensional continuum",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"neuter"
],
"word": "prostorvreme"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 45 6",
"code": "si",
"lang": "Sinhalese",
"roman": "awakāśa kālaya",
"sense": "four dimensional continuum",
"word": "අවකාශ කාලය"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 45 6",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "four dimensional continuum",
"word": "priestoročas"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 45 6",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "four dimensional continuum",
"word": "časopriestor"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 45 6",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "four dimensional continuum",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "prôstor-čàs"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 45 6",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "four dimensional continuum",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "espacio-tiempo"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 45 6",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "four dimensional continuum",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "rumtid"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 45 6",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "four dimensional continuum",
"word": "espasyo-panahon"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 45 6",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "fazo-zamon",
"sense": "four dimensional continuum",
"word": "фазо-замон"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 45 6",
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "veḷinēram",
"sense": "four dimensional continuum",
"word": "வெளிநேரம்"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 45 6",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"sense": "four dimensional continuum",
"word": "กาล-อวกาศ"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 45 6",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"sense": "four dimensional continuum",
"word": "ปริภูมิ-เวลา"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 45 6",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "four dimensional continuum",
"word": "uzayzaman"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 45 6",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "prostir-čas",
"sense": "four dimensional continuum",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "простір-час"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 45 6",
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"sense": "four dimensional continuum",
"word": "زمان و مکاں"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 45 6",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "four dimensional continuum",
"word": "fazo-vaqt"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 45 6",
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetian",
"sense": "four dimensional continuum",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "spàçiotenpo"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 45 6",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "four dimensional continuum",
"word": "không-thời gian"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 45 6",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "four dimensional continuum",
"word": "gofod-amser"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 45 6",
"code": "pnb",
"lang": "Western Panjabi",
"sense": "four dimensional continuum",
"word": "سپیس ٹائیم"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Hermann Minkowski",
"Philosophical Review"
],
"word": "spacetime"
}
{
"categories": [
"English compound terms",
"English countable nouns",
"English dvandva compounds",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms calqued from German",
"English terms derived from German",
"English uncountable nouns"
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"word": "temporospatial"
},
{
"word": "spatiotemporal"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "absolute space-time"
},
{
"word": "spacetime metric"
},
{
"word": "spacetime physics"
},
{
"word": "spacetime singularity"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "space",
"3": "time"
},
"expansion": "space + time",
"name": "compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "de",
"3": "Raumzeit",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "calque of German Raumzeit",
"name": "calque"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From space + time, as a calque of German Raumzeit, introduced in this sense by Hermann Minkowski. First appears in print c. 1893 in the Philosophical Review.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "spacetimes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "spacetime (countable and uncountable, plural spacetimes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"English uncountable nouns",
"en:Higher-dimensional geometry",
"en:Physics"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "An event is a point in spacetime, specified by the coordinates x, y, z, and t.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The four-dimensional continuum of the three spatial dimensions plus time."
],
"links": [
[
"physics",
"physics"
],
[
"four-dimensional",
"four-dimensional"
],
[
"continuum",
"continuum"
],
[
"spatial",
"spatial"
],
[
"dimension",
"dimension"
],
[
"time",
"time"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable, physics) The four-dimensional continuum of the three spatial dimensions plus time."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"en:Physics"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "a Minkowski spacetime",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "a 5-dimensional spacetime",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An n-dimensional continuum consisting of dimensions of both space and time. Normally spacetime is considered as having 4 dimensions (x, y, z, t), but higher-dimensional spacetimes are often encountered in theoretical physics, e.g. the 5-dimensional spacetime of Kaluza-Klein theory or the 11 dimensions of spacetime in M-theory."
],
"links": [
[
"physics",
"physics"
],
[
"dimension",
"dimension"
],
[
"space",
"space"
],
[
"time",
"time"
],
[
"theoretical",
"theoretical"
],
[
"Kaluza-Klein theory",
"Kaluza-Klein theory"
],
[
"M-theory",
"M-theory"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(physics) An n-dimensional continuum consisting of dimensions of both space and time. Normally spacetime is considered as having 4 dimensions (x, y, z, t), but higher-dimensional spacetimes are often encountered in theoretical physics, e.g. the 5-dimensional spacetime of Kaluza-Klein theory or the 11 dimensions of spacetime in M-theory."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"en:Relativity"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "a Schwarzschild spacetime",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "a Reissner-Nordström spacetime",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A specific region of the universe with mathematically different properties than the surrounding spacetime. Synonymous with \"metric\" within the context of general relativity."
],
"links": [
[
"relativity",
"relativity"
],
[
"universe",
"universe"
],
[
"general relativity",
"general relativity"
]
],
"qualifier": "relativity",
"raw_glosses": [
"(relativity) A specific region of the universe with mathematically different properties than the surrounding spacetime. Synonymous with \"metric\" within the context of general relativity."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "space-time"
},
{
"word": "time-space"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "four dimensional continuum",
"word": "ruimtetyd"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "four dimensional continuum",
"word": "hapësirë-koha"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "zamakān",
"sense": "four dimensional continuum",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "زَمَكَان"
},
{
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "speys-taim",
"sense": "four dimensional continuum",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic"
],
"word": "سبيس-تايم"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "taracažamanakayin kontinuum",
"sense": "four dimensional continuum",
"word": "տարածաժամանակային կոնտինուում"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "taracažamanak",
"sense": "four dimensional continuum",
"word": "տարածաժամանակ"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "four dimensional continuum",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "espaciu-tiempu"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "four dimensional continuum",
"word": "məkan-zaman"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "four dimensional continuum",
"word": "espazio-denbora"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "prastóra-čas",
"sense": "four dimensional continuum",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "прастора-час"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "sthan-kal",
"sense": "four dimensional continuum",
"word": "স্থান-কাল"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "prostranstvo-vreme",
"sense": "four dimensional continuum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "пространство-време"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "akasa.a.hkyin",
"sense": "four dimensional continuum",
"word": "အာကာသအချိန်"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "four dimensional continuum",
"word": "espai-temps"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "four dimensional continuum",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "espaitemps"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "four dimensional continuum",
"word": "時空"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"english": "si⁴ hung¹",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "four dimensional continuum",
"word": "时空"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "four dimensional continuum",
"word": "時空"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shí-kōng",
"sense": "four dimensional continuum",
"word": "时空"
},
{
"code": "cv",
"lang": "Chuvash",
"roman": "uślăh-văh̬ăt",
"sense": "four dimensional continuum",
"word": "уҫлӑх-вӑхӑт"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "four dimensional continuum",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "časoprostor"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "four dimensional continuum",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "rumtid"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "four dimensional continuum",
"word": "ruimte-tijd"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "four dimensional continuum",
"word": "ruimtetijd"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "four dimensional continuum",
"word": "tijd-ruimte"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "four dimensional continuum",
"word": "tijdruimte"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "four dimensional continuum",
"word": "spactempo"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "four dimensional continuum",
"word": "aegruum"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "four dimensional continuum",
"word": "aika-avaruus"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "four dimensional continuum",
"word": "espace-temps"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "four dimensional continuum",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "espazo-tempo"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "sivrce-dro",
"sense": "four dimensional continuum",
"word": "სივრცე-დრო"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "four dimensional continuum",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Raumzeit"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "chorochrónos",
"sense": "four dimensional continuum",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "χωροχρόνος"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "four dimensional continuum",
"word": "מרחב-זמן"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "dikkāl",
"sense": "four dimensional continuum",
"word": "दिक्काल"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "dik-kāl",
"sense": "four dimensional continuum",
"word": "दिक्-काल"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "four dimensional continuum",
"word": "téridő"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "four dimensional continuum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "tímarúm"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "four dimensional continuum",
"word": "spacotempo"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "four dimensional continuum",
"word": "ruang waktu"
},
{
"code": "ia",
"lang": "Interlingua",
"sense": "four dimensional continuum",
"word": "spatiotempore"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "four dimensional continuum",
"word": "spás-am"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "four dimensional continuum",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "spaziotempo"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "four dimensional continuum",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "spaziotemporalità"
},
{
"alt": "じくう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "jikū",
"sense": "four dimensional continuum",
"word": "時空"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "uaqyt-keñıstık",
"sense": "four dimensional continuum",
"word": "уақыт-кеңістік"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "sigonggan",
"sense": "four dimensional continuum",
"word": "시공간"
},
{
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "katcê",
"sense": "four dimensional continuum",
"word": "کاتجێ"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "four dimensional continuum",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "laiktelpa"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "four dimensional continuum",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "erdvėlaikis"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "vreme-prostor",
"sense": "four dimensional continuum",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "време-простор"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "four dimensional continuum",
"word": "ruang-masa"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "sthalakālaṁ",
"sense": "four dimensional continuum",
"word": "സ്ഥലകാലം"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "sthūlakālata",
"sense": "four dimensional continuum",
"word": "സ്ഥൂലകാലത"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "avkāśkāl",
"sense": "four dimensional continuum",
"word": "अवकाशकाल"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "kāl-avkāś",
"sense": "four dimensional continuum",
"word": "काल-अवकाश"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "four dimensional continuum",
"word": "romtid"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "four dimensional continuum",
"word": "tidrom"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "four dimensional continuum",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "espacitemps"
},
{
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"sense": "four dimensional continuum",
"word": "تشيال وخت"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "fazâ-zamân",
"sense": "four dimensional continuum",
"word": "فضازمان"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "four dimensional continuum",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "czasoprzestrzeń"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "four dimensional continuum",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "espaço-tempo"
},
{
"code": "pa",
"lang": "Punjabi",
"roman": "sapesṭāīma",
"sense": "four dimensional continuum",
"word": "ਸਪੇਸਟਾਈਮ"
},
{
"code": "qu",
"lang": "Quechua",
"sense": "four dimensional continuum",
"word": "pacha"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "four dimensional continuum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "spațiu-timp"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "prostránstvo-vrémja",
"sense": "four dimensional continuum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "простра́нство-вре́мя"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "four dimensional continuum",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "spàs-àm"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "four dimensional continuum",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"neuter"
],
"word": "просторвријеме"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "four dimensional continuum",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"neuter"
],
"word": "просторвреме"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "four dimensional continuum",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"neuter"
],
"word": "prostorvrijeme"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "four dimensional continuum",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"neuter"
],
"word": "prostorvreme"
},
{
"code": "si",
"lang": "Sinhalese",
"roman": "awakāśa kālaya",
"sense": "four dimensional continuum",
"word": "අවකාශ කාලය"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "four dimensional continuum",
"word": "priestoročas"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "four dimensional continuum",
"word": "časopriestor"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "four dimensional continuum",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "prôstor-čàs"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "four dimensional continuum",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "espacio-tiempo"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "four dimensional continuum",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "rumtid"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "four dimensional continuum",
"word": "espasyo-panahon"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "fazo-zamon",
"sense": "four dimensional continuum",
"word": "фазо-замон"
},
{
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "veḷinēram",
"sense": "four dimensional continuum",
"word": "வெளிநேரம்"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"sense": "four dimensional continuum",
"word": "กาล-อวกาศ"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"sense": "four dimensional continuum",
"word": "ปริภูมิ-เวลา"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "four dimensional continuum",
"word": "uzayzaman"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "prostir-čas",
"sense": "four dimensional continuum",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "простір-час"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"sense": "four dimensional continuum",
"word": "زمان و مکاں"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "four dimensional continuum",
"word": "fazo-vaqt"
},
{
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetian",
"sense": "four dimensional continuum",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "spàçiotenpo"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "four dimensional continuum",
"word": "không-thời gian"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "four dimensional continuum",
"word": "gofod-amser"
},
{
"code": "pnb",
"lang": "Western Panjabi",
"sense": "four dimensional continuum",
"word": "سپیس ٹائیم"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Hermann Minkowski",
"Philosophical Review"
],
"word": "spacetime"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.