See spļaut on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "prefixed verbs:"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "aizspļaut"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "apspļaut"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "atspļaut"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "iespļaut"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "izspļaut"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "nospļaut"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pārspļaut"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "piespļaut"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "saspļaut"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "uzspļaut"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "spļāviens"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "bat-pro",
"3": "*spyau-ti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Baltic *spyau-ti",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*p(ʰ)yēw-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *p(ʰ)yēw-",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "spiáuti"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian spiáuti",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*pjuti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pjuti",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "плева́ть"
},
"expansion": "Russian плева́ть (plevátʹ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "плюва́ць"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian плюва́ць (pljuvácʹ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "плюва́ти"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian плюва́ти (pljuváty)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "плю́я",
"3": "",
"4": "I spit"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian плю́я (pljúja, “I spit”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "plíti"
},
"expansion": "Czech plíti",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "pluć"
},
"expansion": "Polish pluć",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐍃𐍀𐌴𐌹𐍅𐌰𐌽"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐍃𐍀𐌴𐌹𐍅𐌰𐌽 (speiwan)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "spīwan"
},
"expansion": "Old High German spīwan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "speien"
},
"expansion": "German speien",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ष्ठीवति"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit ष्ठीवति (ṣṭhīvati)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "πτύω"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek πτύω (ptúō)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "spuō"
},
"expansion": "Latin spuō",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Baltic *spyau-ti (for another example of a *py > pļ change, see pļaut), from Proto-Indo-European *p(ʰ)yēw-, *sp(ʰ)yēw- (“to spit”). Cognates include Lithuanian spiáuti, Proto-Slavic *pjuti (Russian плева́ть (plevátʹ), 1st. pers. pres. плюю́ (pljujú), Belarusian плюва́ць (pljuvácʹ), Ukrainian плюва́ти (pljuváty), Bulgarian плю́я (pljúja, “I spit”), Czech plíti, plvati, Polish pluć, plwać, spluwać), Gothic 𐍃𐍀𐌴𐌹𐍅𐌰𐌽 (speiwan), Old High German spīwan, German speien, Sanskrit ष्ठीवति (ṣṭhīvati), Ancient Greek πτύω (ptúō), Latin spuō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spļauju",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "spļauj",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "spļāvu",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "spļauju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spļāvu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spļaušu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spļauj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spļāvi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spļausi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spļauj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spļauj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spļāva",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spļaus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lai spļauj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spļaujam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "spļāvām",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spļausim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spļausim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spļaujat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spļāvāt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spļausiet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spļausit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spļaujiet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spļauj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spļāva",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spļaus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lai spļauj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spļaujot",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"renarrative"
]
},
{
"form": "spļaujošs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"participle",
"participle-1",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "esot spļāvis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"renarrative"
]
},
{
"form": "spļaudams",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adverbial",
"participle",
"participle-2",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "spļaušot",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"renarrative"
]
},
{
"form": "spļaujot",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adverbial",
"participle",
"participle-3",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lai spļaujot",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "spļaujam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"participle-4",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "spļāvis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "spļautu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "spļaujams",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "būtu spļāvis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "spļauts",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "jāspļauj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"debitive",
"indicative"
]
},
{
"form": "būt jāspļauj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"debitive",
"indicative"
]
},
{
"form": "spļaut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "esot jāspļauj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"conjunctive-1",
"debitive"
]
},
{
"form": "nespļaut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "jāspļaujot",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"conjunctive-2",
"debitive"
]
},
{
"form": "spļaušana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"10": "",
"11": "present",
"12": "spļauju, spļauj, spļauj",
"13": "past",
"14": "spļāvu",
"2": "verb",
"3": "transitive or intransitive",
"4": "",
"5": "1st conjugation",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"head": "spļaut"
},
"expansion": "spļaut (transitive or intransitive, 1st conjugation, present spļauju, spļauj, spļauj, past spļāvu)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr-intr",
"2": "1st",
"3": "spļauj",
"4": "spļauj",
"5": "",
"6": "spļāv"
},
"expansion": "spļaut (transitive or intransitive, 1st conjugation, present spļauju, spļauj, spļauj, past spļāvu)",
"name": "lv-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "spļau",
"2": "spļauj",
"3": "1st",
"4": "spļauj",
"5": "",
"6": "spļāv",
"7": "",
"8": "j/v-l",
"width": "470"
},
"name": "lv-conj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "spļau",
"2": "spļauj",
"3": "spļauj",
"4": "",
"5": "spļāv",
"6": "",
"7": "j/v-l",
"inf": "",
"kc": "",
"pass": "",
"pol": "",
"prespart": "",
"refl": "",
"stem2": "",
"sz": "",
"width": "100%",
"zstd": ""
},
"name": "lv-conj-1"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "spļauju",
"10": "spļāvāt",
"11": "spļaušu",
"12": "spļausi",
"13": "spļaus",
"14": "spļausim",
"15": "spļausiet,\nspļausit",
"16": "spļauj",
"17": "spļaujiet",
"18": "spļaujot",
"19": "spļaušot",
"2": "spļauj",
"20": "spļautu",
"21": "jāspļauj",
"22": "jāspļaujot",
"23": "spļaujošs",
"24": "spļaudams",
"25": "spļaujot",
"26": "spļaujam",
"27": "spļāvis",
"28": "spļaujams",
"29": "spļauts",
"3": "spļauj",
"30": "spļaušana",
"4": "spļaujam",
"5": "spļaujat",
"6": "spļāvu",
"7": "spļāvi",
"8": "spļāva",
"9": "spļāvām",
"inf": "",
"pass": "",
"pol": "",
"prespart": "",
"refl": "",
"width": "100%"
},
"name": "lv-conj-table"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "siekalas"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian first conjugation verbs in -aut",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian words with level intonation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "it is prohibited to spit on the sidewalk",
"text": "uz ietves aizliegts spļaut",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to spit on all sides",
"text": "spļaut uz visām pusēm",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "sometimes in spring he came out of the forge, held on to the fence and sometimes coughed and spat for a long time",
"text": "pavasarī viņš reižu reizēm iznāca ārā no smēdes, pieķērās pie žoga un dažreiz it ilgi klepoja un spļāva",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to spit, to expectorate (to push, throw saliva or sputum out of one's mouth)"
],
"id": "en-spļaut-lv-verb-kC-bNbay",
"links": [
[
"spit",
"spit"
],
[
"expectorate",
"expectorate"
],
[
"push",
"push#English"
],
[
"throw",
"throw#English"
],
[
"saliva",
"saliva#English"
],
[
"sputum",
"sputum#English"
],
[
"mouth",
"mouth#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to spit, to expectorate (to push, throw saliva or sputum out of one's mouth)"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian first conjugation verbs in -aut",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian words with level intonation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the patient is spitting blood",
"text": "slimnieks spļauj asinis",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to spit cherry pits on the ground",
"text": "spļaut ķiršu kauliņus zemē",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "go away from a horse when he spits foam from his mouth and scrapes the ground with his hooves!",
"text": "ej nost zirgam no galvas, kad tas putas no mutes spļauj un pakaviem zemi kārpa!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to spit (to push, throw something out of one's mouth)"
],
"id": "en-spļaut-lv-verb-DVOH-pET",
"links": [
[
"spit",
"spit"
],
[
"push",
"push#English"
],
[
"throw",
"throw#English"
],
[
"mouth",
"mouth#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to spit (to push, throw something out of one's mouth)"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[spʎāwt]"
}
],
"word": "spļaut"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latvian ambitransitive verbs",
"Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"Latvian etymologies from LEV",
"Latvian first conjugation verbs",
"Latvian first conjugation verbs in -aut",
"Latvian j/v type (with lengthening) first conjugation verbs",
"Latvian lemmas",
"Latvian terms derived from Proto-Baltic",
"Latvian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latvian terms with redundant head parameter",
"Latvian undefined derivations",
"Latvian verbs",
"Latvian words with level intonation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "prefixed verbs:"
},
{
"word": "aizspļaut"
},
{
"word": "apspļaut"
},
{
"word": "atspļaut"
},
{
"word": "iespļaut"
},
{
"word": "izspļaut"
},
{
"word": "nospļaut"
},
{
"word": "pārspļaut"
},
{
"word": "piespļaut"
},
{
"word": "saspļaut"
},
{
"word": "uzspļaut"
},
{
"word": "spļāviens"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "bat-pro",
"3": "*spyau-ti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Baltic *spyau-ti",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*p(ʰ)yēw-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *p(ʰ)yēw-",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "spiáuti"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian spiáuti",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*pjuti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pjuti",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "плева́ть"
},
"expansion": "Russian плева́ть (plevátʹ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "плюва́ць"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian плюва́ць (pljuvácʹ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "плюва́ти"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian плюва́ти (pljuváty)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "плю́я",
"3": "",
"4": "I spit"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian плю́я (pljúja, “I spit”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "plíti"
},
"expansion": "Czech plíti",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "pluć"
},
"expansion": "Polish pluć",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐍃𐍀𐌴𐌹𐍅𐌰𐌽"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐍃𐍀𐌴𐌹𐍅𐌰𐌽 (speiwan)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "spīwan"
},
"expansion": "Old High German spīwan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "speien"
},
"expansion": "German speien",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ष्ठीवति"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit ष्ठीवति (ṣṭhīvati)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "πτύω"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek πτύω (ptúō)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "spuō"
},
"expansion": "Latin spuō",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Baltic *spyau-ti (for another example of a *py > pļ change, see pļaut), from Proto-Indo-European *p(ʰ)yēw-, *sp(ʰ)yēw- (“to spit”). Cognates include Lithuanian spiáuti, Proto-Slavic *pjuti (Russian плева́ть (plevátʹ), 1st. pers. pres. плюю́ (pljujú), Belarusian плюва́ць (pljuvácʹ), Ukrainian плюва́ти (pljuváty), Bulgarian плю́я (pljúja, “I spit”), Czech plíti, plvati, Polish pluć, plwać, spluwać), Gothic 𐍃𐍀𐌴𐌹𐍅𐌰𐌽 (speiwan), Old High German spīwan, German speien, Sanskrit ष्ठीवति (ṣṭhīvati), Ancient Greek πτύω (ptúō), Latin spuō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spļauju",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "spļauj",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "spļāvu",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "spļauju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spļāvu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spļaušu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spļauj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spļāvi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spļausi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spļauj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spļauj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spļāva",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spļaus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lai spļauj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spļaujam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "spļāvām",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spļausim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spļausim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spļaujat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spļāvāt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spļausiet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spļausit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spļaujiet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spļauj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spļāva",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spļaus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lai spļauj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spļaujot",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"renarrative"
]
},
{
"form": "spļaujošs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"participle",
"participle-1",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "esot spļāvis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"renarrative"
]
},
{
"form": "spļaudams",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adverbial",
"participle",
"participle-2",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "spļaušot",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"renarrative"
]
},
{
"form": "spļaujot",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adverbial",
"participle",
"participle-3",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lai spļaujot",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "spļaujam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"participle-4",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "spļāvis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "spļautu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "spļaujams",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "būtu spļāvis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "spļauts",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "jāspļauj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"debitive",
"indicative"
]
},
{
"form": "būt jāspļauj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"debitive",
"indicative"
]
},
{
"form": "spļaut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "esot jāspļauj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"conjunctive-1",
"debitive"
]
},
{
"form": "nespļaut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "jāspļaujot",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"conjunctive-2",
"debitive"
]
},
{
"form": "spļaušana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"10": "",
"11": "present",
"12": "spļauju, spļauj, spļauj",
"13": "past",
"14": "spļāvu",
"2": "verb",
"3": "transitive or intransitive",
"4": "",
"5": "1st conjugation",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"head": "spļaut"
},
"expansion": "spļaut (transitive or intransitive, 1st conjugation, present spļauju, spļauj, spļauj, past spļāvu)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr-intr",
"2": "1st",
"3": "spļauj",
"4": "spļauj",
"5": "",
"6": "spļāv"
},
"expansion": "spļaut (transitive or intransitive, 1st conjugation, present spļauju, spļauj, spļauj, past spļāvu)",
"name": "lv-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "spļau",
"2": "spļauj",
"3": "1st",
"4": "spļauj",
"5": "",
"6": "spļāv",
"7": "",
"8": "j/v-l",
"width": "470"
},
"name": "lv-conj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "spļau",
"2": "spļauj",
"3": "spļauj",
"4": "",
"5": "spļāv",
"6": "",
"7": "j/v-l",
"inf": "",
"kc": "",
"pass": "",
"pol": "",
"prespart": "",
"refl": "",
"stem2": "",
"sz": "",
"width": "100%",
"zstd": ""
},
"name": "lv-conj-1"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "spļauju",
"10": "spļāvāt",
"11": "spļaušu",
"12": "spļausi",
"13": "spļaus",
"14": "spļausim",
"15": "spļausiet,\nspļausit",
"16": "spļauj",
"17": "spļaujiet",
"18": "spļaujot",
"19": "spļaušot",
"2": "spļauj",
"20": "spļautu",
"21": "jāspļauj",
"22": "jāspļaujot",
"23": "spļaujošs",
"24": "spļaudams",
"25": "spļaujot",
"26": "spļaujam",
"27": "spļāvis",
"28": "spļaujams",
"29": "spļauts",
"3": "spļauj",
"30": "spļaušana",
"4": "spļaujam",
"5": "spļaujat",
"6": "spļāvu",
"7": "spļāvi",
"8": "spļāva",
"9": "spļāvām",
"inf": "",
"pass": "",
"pol": "",
"prespart": "",
"refl": "",
"width": "100%"
},
"name": "lv-conj-table"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "siekalas"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latvian intransitive verbs",
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "it is prohibited to spit on the sidewalk",
"text": "uz ietves aizliegts spļaut",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to spit on all sides",
"text": "spļaut uz visām pusēm",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "sometimes in spring he came out of the forge, held on to the fence and sometimes coughed and spat for a long time",
"text": "pavasarī viņš reižu reizēm iznāca ārā no smēdes, pieķērās pie žoga un dažreiz it ilgi klepoja un spļāva",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to spit, to expectorate (to push, throw saliva or sputum out of one's mouth)"
],
"links": [
[
"spit",
"spit"
],
[
"expectorate",
"expectorate"
],
[
"push",
"push#English"
],
[
"throw",
"throw#English"
],
[
"saliva",
"saliva#English"
],
[
"sputum",
"sputum#English"
],
[
"mouth",
"mouth#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to spit, to expectorate (to push, throw saliva or sputum out of one's mouth)"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples",
"Latvian transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the patient is spitting blood",
"text": "slimnieks spļauj asinis",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to spit cherry pits on the ground",
"text": "spļaut ķiršu kauliņus zemē",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "go away from a horse when he spits foam from his mouth and scrapes the ground with his hooves!",
"text": "ej nost zirgam no galvas, kad tas putas no mutes spļauj un pakaviem zemi kārpa!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to spit (to push, throw something out of one's mouth)"
],
"links": [
[
"spit",
"spit"
],
[
"push",
"push#English"
],
[
"throw",
"throw#English"
],
[
"mouth",
"mouth#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to spit (to push, throw something out of one's mouth)"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[spʎāwt]"
}
],
"word": "spļaut"
}
Download raw JSONL data for spļaut meaning in All languages combined (11.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.