See souterrain on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for souterrain meaning in All languages combined (6.6kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "souterrain"
},
"expansion": "French souterrain",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "sous",
"3": "terrain",
"gloss1": "under",
"gloss2": "ground",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "sous (“under”) + terrain (“ground”)",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French souterrain, from sous (“under”) + terrain (“ground”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "souterrains",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "souterrain (plural souterrains)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Archaeology",
"orig": "en:Archaeology",
"parents": [
"Anthropology",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Zoology",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Biology",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1885, Sir Richard Burton, The Book of the Thousand Nights and a Night, Night 11",
"text": "Now when my son saw that I separated them, he secretly built this souterrain and furnished it and transported to it victuals, even as thou seest; and, when I had gone out a-sporting, came here with his sister and hid from me.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An underground chamber or passage sometimes used as a store, especially one associated with Iron Age settlements."
],
"id": "en-souterrain-en-noun-5vlTbd~9",
"links": [
[
"archaeology",
"archaeology"
],
[
"underground",
"underground"
],
[
"chamber",
"chamber"
],
[
"passage",
"passage"
],
[
"store",
"store"
],
[
"Iron Age",
"Iron Age"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaeology) An underground chamber or passage sometimes used as a store, especially one associated with Iron Age settlements."
],
"topics": [
"archaeology",
"history",
"human-sciences",
"sciences"
],
"wikipedia": [
"souterrain"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsuːtəɹeɪn/"
}
],
"word": "souterrain"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "fr",
"3": "souterrain"
},
"expansion": "French souterrain",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French souterrain.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "souterrains",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "souterraintje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "-s",
"3": "souterraintje"
},
"expansion": "souterrain n (plural souterrains, diminutive souterraintje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"sou‧ter‧rain"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
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],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"basement, cellar"
],
"id": "en-souterrain-nl-noun-mph2PGfo",
"links": [
[
"basement",
"basement#English"
],
[
"cellar",
"cellar#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"wikipedia": [
"nl:souterrain"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Nl-souterrain.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/38/Nl-souterrain.ogg/Nl-souterrain.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/38/Nl-souterrain.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "souterrain"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "sous-",
"3": "terrain",
"alt1": "sou-"
},
"expansion": "sou- + terrain",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "subterraneus"
},
"expansion": "Latin subterraneus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From sou- + terrain, based on the model of Latin subterraneus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "souterraine",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "souterrains",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "souterraines",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "souterrain (feminine souterraine, masculine plural souterrains, feminine plural souterraines)",
"name": "fr-adj"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French terms prefixed with sous-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "économie souterraine"
}
],
"glosses": [
"underground"
],
"id": "en-souterrain-fr-adj-vnQXXLdj",
"links": [
[
"underground",
"underground"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/su.tɛ.ʁɛ̃/"
},
{
"ipa": "/su.te.ʁɛ̃/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-souterrain.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/71/Fr-souterrain.ogg/Fr-souterrain.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/71/Fr-souterrain.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"fr:souterrain"
],
"word": "souterrain"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "souterrain",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: souterrain",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: souterrain"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "souterrain",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dutch: souterrain",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dutch: souterrain"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "sous-",
"3": "terrain",
"alt1": "sou-"
},
"expansion": "sou- + terrain",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "subterraneus"
},
"expansion": "Latin subterraneus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From sou- + terrain, based on the model of Latin subterraneus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "souterrains",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "souterrain m (plural souterrains)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 64",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French terms prefixed with sous-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 66",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Archaeology",
"orig": "fr:Archaeology",
"parents": [
"Anthropology",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Zoology",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Biology",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"underground passage, tunnel"
],
"id": "en-souterrain-fr-noun-HjHvccBl",
"links": [
[
"underground",
"underground"
],
[
"passage",
"passage"
],
[
"tunnel",
"tunnel"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/su.tɛ.ʁɛ̃/"
},
{
"ipa": "/su.te.ʁɛ̃/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-souterrain.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/71/Fr-souterrain.ogg/Fr-souterrain.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/71/Fr-souterrain.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"fr:souterrain"
],
"word": "souterrain"
}
{
"categories": [
"fr:Archaeology"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "fr",
"3": "souterrain"
},
"expansion": "French souterrain",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French souterrain.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "souterrains",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "souterraintje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "-s",
"3": "souterraintje"
},
"expansion": "souterrain n (plural souterrains, diminutive souterraintje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"sou‧ter‧rain"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch neuter nouns",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -s",
"Dutch terms borrowed from French",
"Dutch terms derived from French",
"Dutch terms with audio links"
],
"glosses": [
"basement, cellar"
],
"links": [
[
"basement",
"basement#English"
],
[
"cellar",
"cellar#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"wikipedia": [
"nl:souterrain"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Nl-souterrain.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/38/Nl-souterrain.ogg/Nl-souterrain.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/38/Nl-souterrain.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "souterrain"
}
{
"categories": [
"fr:Archaeology"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "souterrain"
},
"expansion": "French souterrain",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "sous",
"3": "terrain",
"gloss1": "under",
"gloss2": "ground",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "sous (“under”) + terrain (“ground”)",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French souterrain, from sous (“under”) + terrain (“ground”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "souterrains",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "souterrain (plural souterrains)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from French",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"en:Archaeology"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1885, Sir Richard Burton, The Book of the Thousand Nights and a Night, Night 11",
"text": "Now when my son saw that I separated them, he secretly built this souterrain and furnished it and transported to it victuals, even as thou seest; and, when I had gone out a-sporting, came here with his sister and hid from me.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An underground chamber or passage sometimes used as a store, especially one associated with Iron Age settlements."
],
"links": [
[
"archaeology",
"archaeology"
],
[
"underground",
"underground"
],
[
"chamber",
"chamber"
],
[
"passage",
"passage"
],
[
"store",
"store"
],
[
"Iron Age",
"Iron Age"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaeology) An underground chamber or passage sometimes used as a store, especially one associated with Iron Age settlements."
],
"topics": [
"archaeology",
"history",
"human-sciences",
"sciences"
],
"wikipedia": [
"souterrain"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsuːtəɹeɪn/"
}
],
"word": "souterrain"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 3-syllable words",
"French adjectives",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French terms derived from Latin",
"French terms prefixed with sous-",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with audio links",
"fr:Archaeology"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "économie souterraine"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "sous-",
"3": "terrain",
"alt1": "sou-"
},
"expansion": "sou- + terrain",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "subterraneus"
},
"expansion": "Latin subterraneus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From sou- + terrain, based on the model of Latin subterraneus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "souterraine",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "souterrains",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "souterraines",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "souterrain (feminine souterraine, masculine plural souterrains, feminine plural souterraines)",
"name": "fr-adj"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"underground"
],
"links": [
[
"underground",
"underground"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/su.tɛ.ʁɛ̃/"
},
{
"ipa": "/su.te.ʁɛ̃/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-souterrain.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/71/Fr-souterrain.ogg/Fr-souterrain.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/71/Fr-souterrain.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"fr:souterrain"
],
"word": "souterrain"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 3-syllable words",
"French adjectives",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French terms derived from Latin",
"French terms prefixed with sous-",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with audio links",
"fr:Archaeology"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "souterrain",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: souterrain",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: souterrain"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "souterrain",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dutch: souterrain",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dutch: souterrain"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "sous-",
"3": "terrain",
"alt1": "sou-"
},
"expansion": "sou- + terrain",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "subterraneus"
},
"expansion": "Latin subterraneus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From sou- + terrain, based on the model of Latin subterraneus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "souterrains",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "souterrain m (plural souterrains)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"underground passage, tunnel"
],
"links": [
[
"underground",
"underground"
],
[
"passage",
"passage"
],
[
"tunnel",
"tunnel"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/su.tɛ.ʁɛ̃/"
},
{
"ipa": "/su.te.ʁɛ̃/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-souterrain.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/71/Fr-souterrain.ogg/Fr-souterrain.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/71/Fr-souterrain.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"fr:souterrain"
],
"word": "souterrain"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.