"souterrain" meaning in French

See souterrain in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /su.tɛ.ʁɛ̃/, /su.te.ʁɛ̃/ Audio: Fr-souterrain.ogg , LL-Q150 (fra)-DenisdeShawi-souterrain.wav [Canada] (note: Shawinigan), LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-souterrain.wav [France, Vosges], LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-souterrain.wav [France, Vosges], LL-Q150 (fra)-T. Le Berre-souterrain.wav [France] (note: Hérault), LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-souterrain.wav [France] (note: Somain) Forms: souterraine [feminine], souterrains [masculine, plural], souterraines [feminine, plural]
Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *upó Proto-Italic *supo Latin sub Old French sus- French sou- Proto-Indo-European *ters- Proto-Indo-European *tersos Proto-Italic *terzos Proto-Indo-European *-nós Proto-Italic *-nos Proto-Italic *terzeznos Latin terrēnum Vulgar Latin *terranum Old French terrain French terrain French souterrain From sou- + terrain, based on the model of Latin subterraneus. Etymology templates: {{ety|fr|:af|sous-<alt:sou->|terrain|tree=+}} Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *upó Proto-Italic *supo Latin sub Old French sus- French sou- Proto-Indo-European *ters- Proto-Indo-European *tersos Proto-Italic *terzos Proto-Indo-European *-nós Proto-Italic *-nos Proto-Italic *terzeznos Latin terrēnum Vulgar Latin *terranum Old French terrain French terrain French souterrain [Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*supo", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "sub", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "sus-", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "fro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "French", "term" : "sous-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fr" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "terrēnum", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*ters-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*tersos", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*terzos", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "itc-pro" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-nós", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-nos", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*terzeznos", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "terrēnus", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Vulgar Latin", "term" : "*terranum", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "la-vul" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "terrain", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "fro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "French", "term" : "terrain", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fr" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "French", "term" : "souterrain", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fr" }" data-lang="fr" data-title="souterrain">, {{af|fr|sous-|terrain|alt1=sou-}} sou- + terrain, {{der|fr|la|subterraneus}} Latin subterraneus Head templates: {{fr-adj}} souterrain (feminine souterraine, masculine plural souterrains, feminine plural souterraines)
  1. underground Derived forms: économie souterraine
    Sense id: en-souterrain-fr-adj-vnQXXLdj Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, French terms prefixed with sous- Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 43 57 Disambiguation of French terms prefixed with sous-: 39 61

Noun

IPA: /su.tɛ.ʁɛ̃/, /su.te.ʁɛ̃/ Audio: Fr-souterrain.ogg , LL-Q150 (fra)-DenisdeShawi-souterrain.wav [Canada] (note: Shawinigan), LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-souterrain.wav [France, Vosges], LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-souterrain.wav [France, Vosges], LL-Q150 (fra)-T. Le Berre-souterrain.wav [France] (note: Hérault), LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-souterrain.wav [France] (note: Somain) Forms: souterrains [plural]
Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *upó Proto-Italic *supo Latin sub Old French sus- French sou- Proto-Indo-European *ters- Proto-Indo-European *tersos Proto-Italic *terzos Proto-Indo-European *-nós Proto-Italic *-nos Proto-Italic *terzeznos Latin terrēnum Vulgar Latin *terranum Old French terrain French terrain French souterrain From sou- + terrain, based on the model of Latin subterraneus. Etymology templates: {{ety|fr|:af|sous-<alt:sou->|terrain|tree=+}} Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *upó Proto-Italic *supo Latin sub Old French sus- French sou- Proto-Indo-European *ters- Proto-Indo-European *tersos Proto-Italic *terzos Proto-Indo-European *-nós Proto-Italic *-nos Proto-Italic *terzeznos Latin terrēnum Vulgar Latin *terranum Old French terrain French terrain French souterrain [Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*supo", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "sub", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "sus-", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "fro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "French", "term" : "sous-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fr" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "terrēnum", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*ters-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*tersos", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*terzos", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "itc-pro" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-nós", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-nos", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*terzeznos", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "terrēnus", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Vulgar Latin", "term" : "*terranum", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "la-vul" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "terrain", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "fro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "French", "term" : "terrain", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fr" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "French", "term" : "souterrain", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fr" }" data-lang="fr" data-title="souterrain">, {{af|fr|sous-|terrain|alt1=sou-}} sou- + terrain, {{der|fr|la|subterraneus}} Latin subterraneus Head templates: {{fr-noun|m}} souterrain m (plural souterrains)
  1. underground passage, tunnel Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-souterrain-fr-noun-HjHvccBl Categories (other): French entries with etymology trees, French entries with incorrect language header, French terms prefixed with sous-, Archaeology Disambiguation of French entries with etymology trees: 0 100 Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 43 57 Disambiguation of French terms prefixed with sous-: 39 61 Disambiguation of Archaeology: 0 100

Inflected forms

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        "3": "subterraneus"
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  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *upó\nProto-Italic *supo\nLatin sub\nOld French sus-\nFrench sou-\nProto-Indo-European *ters-\nProto-Indo-European *tersos\nProto-Italic *terzos\nProto-Indo-European *-nós\nProto-Italic *-nos\nProto-Italic *terzeznos\nLatin terrēnum\nVulgar Latin *terranum\nOld French terrain\nFrench terrain\nFrench souterrain\nFrom sou- + terrain, based on the model of Latin subterraneus.",
  "forms": [
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      "form": "souterraine",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "souterrains",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
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  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "adj",
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        }
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      "links": [
        [
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          "underground"
        ]
      ]
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  "sounds": [
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      "ipa": "/su.tɛ.ʁɛ̃/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/su.te.ʁɛ̃/"
    },
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      "note": "Shawinigan",
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      "tags": [
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      "tags": [
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        "Vosges"
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      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fe/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-souterrain.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-souterrain.wav.ogg",
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      "note": "Hérault",
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      "note": "Somain",
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      "tags": [
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  ],
  "word": "souterrain"
}

{
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      "lang": "English",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "souterrain"
    },
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        "1": "fr",
        "2": "sous-",
        "3": "terrain",
        "alt1": "sou-"
      },
      "expansion": "sou- + terrain",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "subterraneus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin subterraneus",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *upó\nProto-Italic *supo\nLatin sub\nOld French sus-\nFrench sou-\nProto-Indo-European *ters-\nProto-Indo-European *tersos\nProto-Italic *terzos\nProto-Indo-European *-nós\nProto-Italic *-nos\nProto-Italic *terzeznos\nLatin terrēnum\nVulgar Latin *terranum\nOld French terrain\nFrench terrain\nFrench souterrain\nFrom sou- + terrain, based on the model of Latin subterraneus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "souterrains",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "souterrain m (plural souterrains)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 61",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French terms prefixed with sous-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Archaeology",
          "orig": "fr:Archaeology",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "underground passage, tunnel"
      ],
      "id": "en-souterrain-fr-noun-HjHvccBl",
      "links": [
        [
          "underground",
          "underground"
        ],
        [
          "passage",
          "passage"
        ],
        [
          "tunnel",
          "tunnel"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/su.tɛ.ʁɛ̃/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/su.te.ʁɛ̃/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-souterrain.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/71/Fr-souterrain.ogg/Fr-souterrain.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/71/Fr-souterrain.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DenisdeShawi-souterrain.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ae/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-souterrain.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-souterrain.wav.mp3",
      "note": "Shawinigan",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ae/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-souterrain.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-souterrain.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Canada"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-souterrain.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/81/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-souterrain.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-souterrain.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/81/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-souterrain.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-souterrain.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "France",
        "Vosges"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-souterrain.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fe/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-souterrain.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-souterrain.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fe/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-souterrain.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-souterrain.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "France",
        "Vosges"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-T. Le Berre-souterrain.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cd/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-T._Le_Berre-souterrain.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-T._Le_Berre-souterrain.wav.mp3",
      "note": "Hérault",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cd/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-T._Le_Berre-souterrain.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-T._Le_Berre-souterrain.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "France"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-souterrain.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c9/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-souterrain.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-souterrain.wav.mp3",
      "note": "Somain",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c9/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-souterrain.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-souterrain.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "France"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "souterrain"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 3-syllable words",
    "French adjectives",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with etymology trees",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French lemmas",
    "French masculine nouns",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ters-",
    "French terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *upó",
    "French terms prefixed with sous-",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymology trees",
    "fr:Archaeology"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "économie souterraine"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "sous-<alt:sou->",
        "4": "terrain",
        "tree": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *upó\nProto-Italic *supo\nLatin sub\nOld French sus-\nFrench sou-\nProto-Indo-European *ters-\nProto-Indo-European *tersos\nProto-Italic *terzos\nProto-Indo-European *-nós\nProto-Italic *-nos\nProto-Italic *terzeznos\nLatin terrēnum\nVulgar Latin *terranum\nOld French terrain\nFrench terrain\nFrench souterrain\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*supo\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"sub\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"sus-\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"sous-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"terrēnum\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ters-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*tersos\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*terzos\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-nós\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-nos\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*terzeznos\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"terrēnus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Vulgar Latin\", \"term\" : \"*terranum\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"la-vul\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"terrain\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"terrain\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"souterrain\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" }\" data-lang=\"fr\" data-title=\"souterrain\">",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "sous-",
        "3": "terrain",
        "alt1": "sou-"
      },
      "expansion": "sou- + terrain",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "subterraneus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin subterraneus",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *upó\nProto-Italic *supo\nLatin sub\nOld French sus-\nFrench sou-\nProto-Indo-European *ters-\nProto-Indo-European *tersos\nProto-Italic *terzos\nProto-Indo-European *-nós\nProto-Italic *-nos\nProto-Italic *terzeznos\nLatin terrēnum\nVulgar Latin *terranum\nOld French terrain\nFrench terrain\nFrench souterrain\nFrom sou- + terrain, based on the model of Latin subterraneus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "souterraine",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "souterrains",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "souterraines",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "souterrain (feminine souterraine, masculine plural souterrains, feminine plural souterraines)",
      "name": "fr-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "underground"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "underground",
          "underground"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/su.tɛ.ʁɛ̃/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/su.te.ʁɛ̃/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-souterrain.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/71/Fr-souterrain.ogg/Fr-souterrain.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/71/Fr-souterrain.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DenisdeShawi-souterrain.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ae/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-souterrain.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-souterrain.wav.mp3",
      "note": "Shawinigan",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ae/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-souterrain.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-souterrain.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Canada"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-souterrain.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/81/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-souterrain.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-souterrain.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/81/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-souterrain.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-souterrain.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "France",
        "Vosges"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-souterrain.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fe/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-souterrain.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-souterrain.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fe/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-souterrain.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-souterrain.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "France",
        "Vosges"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-T. Le Berre-souterrain.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cd/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-T._Le_Berre-souterrain.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-T._Le_Berre-souterrain.wav.mp3",
      "note": "Hérault",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cd/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-T._Le_Berre-souterrain.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-T._Le_Berre-souterrain.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "France"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-souterrain.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c9/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-souterrain.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-souterrain.wav.mp3",
      "note": "Somain",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c9/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-souterrain.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-souterrain.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "France"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "souterrain"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 3-syllable words",
    "French adjectives",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with etymology trees",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French lemmas",
    "French masculine nouns",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ters-",
    "French terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *upó",
    "French terms prefixed with sous-",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymology trees",
    "fr:Archaeology"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "English",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "souterrain"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "souterrain"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "sous-<alt:sou->",
        "4": "terrain",
        "tree": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *upó\nProto-Italic *supo\nLatin sub\nOld French sus-\nFrench sou-\nProto-Indo-European *ters-\nProto-Indo-European *tersos\nProto-Italic *terzos\nProto-Indo-European *-nós\nProto-Italic *-nos\nProto-Italic *terzeznos\nLatin terrēnum\nVulgar Latin *terranum\nOld French terrain\nFrench terrain\nFrench souterrain\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*supo\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"sub\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"sus-\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"sous-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"terrēnum\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ters-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*tersos\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*terzos\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-nós\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-nos\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*terzeznos\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"terrēnus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Vulgar Latin\", \"term\" : \"*terranum\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"la-vul\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"terrain\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"terrain\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"souterrain\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" }\" data-lang=\"fr\" data-title=\"souterrain\">",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "sous-",
        "3": "terrain",
        "alt1": "sou-"
      },
      "expansion": "sou- + terrain",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "subterraneus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin subterraneus",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *upó\nProto-Italic *supo\nLatin sub\nOld French sus-\nFrench sou-\nProto-Indo-European *ters-\nProto-Indo-European *tersos\nProto-Italic *terzos\nProto-Indo-European *-nós\nProto-Italic *-nos\nProto-Italic *terzeznos\nLatin terrēnum\nVulgar Latin *terranum\nOld French terrain\nFrench terrain\nFrench souterrain\nFrom sou- + terrain, based on the model of Latin subterraneus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "souterrains",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "souterrain m (plural souterrains)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "underground passage, tunnel"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "underground",
          "underground"
        ],
        [
          "passage",
          "passage"
        ],
        [
          "tunnel",
          "tunnel"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/su.tɛ.ʁɛ̃/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/su.te.ʁɛ̃/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-souterrain.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/71/Fr-souterrain.ogg/Fr-souterrain.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/71/Fr-souterrain.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DenisdeShawi-souterrain.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ae/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-souterrain.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-souterrain.wav.mp3",
      "note": "Shawinigan",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ae/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-souterrain.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-souterrain.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Canada"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-souterrain.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/81/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-souterrain.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-souterrain.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/81/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-souterrain.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-souterrain.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "France",
        "Vosges"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-souterrain.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fe/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-souterrain.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-souterrain.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fe/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-souterrain.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-souterrain.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "France",
        "Vosges"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-T. Le Berre-souterrain.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cd/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-T._Le_Berre-souterrain.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-T._Le_Berre-souterrain.wav.mp3",
      "note": "Hérault",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cd/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-T._Le_Berre-souterrain.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-T._Le_Berre-souterrain.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "France"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-souterrain.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c9/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-souterrain.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-souterrain.wav.mp3",
      "note": "Somain",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c9/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-souterrain.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-souterrain.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "France"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "souterrain"
}

Download raw JSONL data for souterrain meaning in French (15.3kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-06-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-06-01 using wiktextract (ade7ec3 and 7f4db16). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.