économie souterraine in French

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{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "économies souterraines",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "économie souterraine f (plural économies souterraines)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Economics",
          "orig": "fr:Economics",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "underground economy, shadow economy"
      ],
      "id": "en-économie_souterraine-fr-noun-htoewmp2",
      "links": [
        [
          "economics",
          "economics"
        ],
        [
          "underground",
          "underground"
        ],
        [
          "economy",
          "economy"
        ],
        [
          "shadow",
          "shadow"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(economics) underground economy, shadow economy"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "marché noir"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "economics",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "fr:économie souterraine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/e.kɔ.nɔ.mi su.tɛ.ʁɛn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/e.kɔ.nɔ.mi su.te.ʁɛn/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "économie souterraine"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "économies souterraines",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "économie souterraine f (plural économies souterraines)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "marché noir"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French countable nouns",
        "French entries with incorrect language header",
        "French feminine nouns",
        "French lemmas",
        "French multiword terms",
        "French nouns",
        "French nouns with red links in their headword lines",
        "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "fr:Economics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "underground economy, shadow economy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "economics",
          "economics"
        ],
        [
          "underground",
          "underground"
        ],
        [
          "economy",
          "economy"
        ],
        [
          "shadow",
          "shadow"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(economics) underground economy, shadow economy"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "economics",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "fr:économie souterraine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/e.kɔ.nɔ.mi su.tɛ.ʁɛn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/e.kɔ.nɔ.mi su.te.ʁɛn/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "économie souterraine"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-19 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (c3cc510 and 1d3fdbf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"économie souterraine" meaning in French

Noun