See somna on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for somna meaning in All languages combined (7.1kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*swep-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "sofna"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse sofna",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse sofna.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "somnar",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "somna",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "somna",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "somnast",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "somnande",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "somna",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "somn",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "to fall asleep",
"word": "sovne"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Landsmål",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(pre-1901 (Landsmål) or dialectal) alternative form of sovne (“to fall asleep”)",
"alternative form of sovne (“to fall asleep”)"
],
"id": "en-somna-nn-verb-5wNUSDjL",
"links": [
[
"sovne",
"sovne#Norwegian Nynorsk"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(pre-1901 (Landsmål) or dialectal) alternative form of sovne (“to fall asleep”)"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/²sɔm.nɑ/"
}
],
"word": "somna"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "somna in"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "somna om"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*swep-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "non",
"3": "sofna"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse sofna",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "sova",
"3": "na",
"t1": "to sleep",
"t2": "inchoative suffix"
},
"expansion": "sova (“to sleep”) + -na (“inchoative suffix”)",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "namn"
},
"expansion": "namn",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "nafn"
},
"expansion": "nafn",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "rämna"
},
"expansion": "rämna",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "lämna"
},
"expansion": "lämna",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse sofna, equivalent to sova (“to sleep”) + -na (“inchoative suffix”). -mn- via the sound change -fn- > -mn-, compare namn (< Old Norse nafn) and rämna, lämna, formed in the same manner.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "somnar",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "somnade",
"tags": [
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "somnat",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "somna",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "somna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "somnat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "somna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "somnen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "somnar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "somnade",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "somna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "somnade",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "somne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "somnade",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"passive",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"passive",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "somnande",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "somnad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"10": "somna",
"2": "verbs",
"3": "present",
"4": "somnar",
"5": "preterite",
"6": "somnade",
"7": "supine",
"8": "somnat",
"9": "imperative",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "somna (present somnar, preterite somnade, supine somnat, imperative somna)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"nop": "1"
},
"name": "sv-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "to sleep",
"word": "sova"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "sleep",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "sömn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "to put to sleep",
"word": "söva"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish terms suffixed with -na",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sv",
"name": "Sleep",
"orig": "sv:Sleep",
"parents": [
"Body",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to fall asleep (to pass into sleep)"
],
"id": "en-somna-sv-verb-bEZEA5OR",
"links": [
[
"fall asleep",
"fall asleep"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish terms suffixed with -na",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sv",
"name": "Sleep",
"orig": "sv:Sleep",
"parents": [
"Body",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "My leg has fallen asleep",
"text": "Mitt ben har somnat",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to fall asleep (go numb, especially of a leg or an arm)"
],
"id": "en-somna-sv-verb-Y8sCHnWX",
"links": [
[
"fall asleep",
"fall asleep"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "domna"
}
]
}
],
"word": "somna"
}
{
"categories": [
"sv:Sleep"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*swep-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "sofna"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse sofna",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse sofna.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "somnar",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "somna",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "somna",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "somnast",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "somnande",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "somna",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "somn",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "to fall asleep",
"word": "sovne"
}
],
"categories": [
"Landsmål",
"Norwegian Nynorsk dialectal terms",
"Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas",
"Norwegian Nynorsk pre-1901 forms",
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Old Norse",
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *swep-",
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Norwegian Nynorsk verbs",
"Norwegian Nynorsk weak verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"(pre-1901 (Landsmål) or dialectal) alternative form of sovne (“to fall asleep”)",
"alternative form of sovne (“to fall asleep”)"
],
"links": [
[
"sovne",
"sovne#Norwegian Nynorsk"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(pre-1901 (Landsmål) or dialectal) alternative form of sovne (“to fall asleep”)"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/²sɔm.nɑ/"
}
],
"word": "somna"
}
{
"categories": [
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Swedish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Swedish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *swep-",
"Swedish terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Swedish terms suffixed with -na",
"Swedish verbs",
"Swedish weak verbs",
"sv:Sleep"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "somna in"
},
{
"word": "somna om"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*swep-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "non",
"3": "sofna"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse sofna",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "sova",
"3": "na",
"t1": "to sleep",
"t2": "inchoative suffix"
},
"expansion": "sova (“to sleep”) + -na (“inchoative suffix”)",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "namn"
},
"expansion": "namn",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "nafn"
},
"expansion": "nafn",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "rämna"
},
"expansion": "rämna",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "lämna"
},
"expansion": "lämna",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse sofna, equivalent to sova (“to sleep”) + -na (“inchoative suffix”). -mn- via the sound change -fn- > -mn-, compare namn (< Old Norse nafn) and rämna, lämna, formed in the same manner.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "somnar",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "somnade",
"tags": [
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "somnat",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "somna",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "somna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "somnat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "somna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "somnen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "somnar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "somnade",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "somna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "somnade",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "somne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "somnade",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"passive",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"passive",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "somnande",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "somnad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"10": "somna",
"2": "verbs",
"3": "present",
"4": "somnar",
"5": "preterite",
"6": "somnade",
"7": "supine",
"8": "somnat",
"9": "imperative",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "somna (present somnar, preterite somnade, supine somnat, imperative somna)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"nop": "1"
},
"name": "sv-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"english": "to sleep",
"word": "sova"
},
{
"english": "sleep",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "sömn"
},
{
"english": "to put to sleep",
"word": "söva"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to fall asleep (to pass into sleep)"
],
"links": [
[
"fall asleep",
"fall asleep"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Swedish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "My leg has fallen asleep",
"text": "Mitt ben har somnat",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to fall asleep (go numb, especially of a leg or an arm)"
],
"links": [
[
"fall asleep",
"fall asleep"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "domna"
}
]
}
],
"word": "somna"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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