See smagums on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for smagums meaning in All languages combined (13.3kB)
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "vieglums"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "smags",
"3": "ums",
"gloss1": "heavy"
},
"expansion": "smags (“heavy”) + -ums",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From smags (“heavy”) + -ums.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "declension-1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1st declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "smagums",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "smagumi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "smagumu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "smagumus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "smaguma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "smagumu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "smagumam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "smagumiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "smagumu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "smagumiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "smagumā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "smagumos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "smagum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "smagumi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "smagums m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "1st"
},
"expansion": "smagums m (1st declension)",
"name": "lv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "smagum",
"2": "s",
"3": "1st",
"extrawidth": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "smagum",
"2": "s",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"drop-v": "",
"keep-s": "",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-1"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "smagums",
"10": "smagumiem",
"11": "smagumā",
"12": "smagumos",
"13": "smagum",
"14": "smagumi",
"2": "smagumi",
"3": "smagumu",
"4": "smagumus",
"5": "smaguma",
"6": "smagumu",
"7": "smagumam",
"8": "smagumiem",
"9": "smagumu",
"type": "1st declension",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "smags"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "lv",
"name": "Physics",
"orig": "lv:Physics",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "11 6 0 2 1 11 12 17 17 2 4 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "gravity (lit. weight force)",
"text": "smaguma spēks",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "center of gravity (lit. center of weight)",
"text": "smaguma centrs",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "holding an object in our hands, we observe the force of its heavines (= gravitational pull) as the object's weight",
"text": "satverot kādu priekšmetu rokās, tā smaguma spēku novērtējam kā priekšmeta svaru",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"weight, heaviness; gravity"
],
"id": "en-smagums-lv-noun-1-5~A~l6",
"links": [
[
"physics",
"physics"
],
[
"weight",
"weight"
],
[
"heaviness",
"heaviness"
],
[
"gravity",
"gravity"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(physics) weight, heaviness; gravity"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "25 15 0 2 1 7 7 13 13 1 7 10",
"sense": "of \"gravitation\"",
"word": "gravitācija"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "heavy load (lit. large weight load)",
"text": "liels kravas smagums",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the chair squeaked under his heaviness, weight",
"text": "zem viņa smaguma nočīkst krēsls",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the tiredness lay on (his) bones in (= with) the heaviness of lead",
"text": "nogurums gulēja kaulos svina smagumā",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"heaviness, weight (the quality of that which is heavy)"
],
"id": "en-smagums-lv-noun-9WlteRa0",
"links": [
[
"heaviness",
"heaviness"
],
[
"weight",
"weight"
],
[
"quality",
"quality#English"
],
[
"heavy",
"heavy#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "mother and her rheumatism... weaving or knitting, that's OK, but she cannot (go) outside very much and carry heavy objects not at all",
"text": "māte ar to reimatismu... aust vai adīt, to gan, bet pa lauka daudz nevar un smagumus nest jau nepavisam",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "when (one) lifts a heavy object, (one) must lift it slowly, keeping (one's) back straight",
"text": "kad smagums satverts, tas jāceļ lēni, muguru turot taisni",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"heavy object"
],
"id": "en-smagums-lv-noun-0PGsUi5s",
"links": [
[
"plural",
"plural"
],
[
"heavy",
"heavy"
],
[
"object",
"object"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(also plural) heavy object"
],
"tags": [
"also",
"declension-1",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the sultry heaviness (= heavy air) in the swamp stops the mind (and) suffocates the chest",
"text": "tveicīgs smagums purvā nomāca prātu, smacēja krūtis",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"heaviness, thickness, denseness"
],
"id": "en-smagums-lv-noun-VsN8FXmE",
"links": [
[
"gas",
"gas#English"
],
[
"fog",
"fog#English"
],
[
"smoke",
"smoke#English"
],
[
"smell",
"smell#English"
],
[
"heaviness",
"heaviness"
],
[
"thickness",
"thickness"
],
[
"denseness",
"denseness"
]
],
"qualifier": "fog; smoke; smells; fog; smoke; smells",
"raw_glosses": [
"(of gases, fog, smoke, smells) heaviness, thickness, denseness"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of gases"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the difficulty of the trip",
"text": "ceļojuma smagums",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the hardship(s) of life",
"text": "dzīves smagums",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the heaviness, hardship, difficulty of responsibility",
"text": "atbildības smagums",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "darba smagums viņš vēl nebija jutis... bet jau pirmajā dienā Jēkabs manīja, ka mazā puiša dienas nav vieglas ― the difficulty, heaviness of the work he hadn't felt yet... but already on the irst day Jēkabs noticed that a little boy's day is not easy",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "maybe (it was) the heaviness, weight of the debts (that) did not let him fall asleep?",
"text": "varbūt viņam aizmigt neļāva neatmaksātā parāda smagums?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"heaviness, weight, difficulty, hardship"
],
"id": "en-smagums-lv-noun-QhQLNyiF",
"links": [
[
"heaviness",
"heaviness"
],
[
"weight",
"weight"
],
[
"difficulty",
"difficulty"
],
[
"hardship",
"hardship"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 6 0 2 1 11 12 17 17 2 4 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 7 2 5 4 11 10 14 14 7 5 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian terms suffixed with -ums",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Andris suddenly felt the weight, heaviness of solitude",
"text": "Andris pēkšņi sajuta vientulības smagumu",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "(his) heart, after all those events, felt heavy, as if sealed in lead",
"text": "sirds pēc visiem notikumiem šķita smaga, kā ar svinu pielieta",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "aiz valdonīgas ārienes Jāzeps slēpa mokošu dvēseles smagumu ― behind (his) domineering exterior, Jāzeps hid the heaviness of a tortured soul",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"difficulty, heaviness, severity, oppressiveness"
],
"id": "en-smagums-lv-noun-00Xx3HX5",
"links": [
[
"suffering",
"suffering"
],
[
"feeling",
"feeling"
],
[
"difficulty",
"difficulty"
],
[
"heaviness",
"heaviness"
],
[
"severity",
"severity"
],
[
"oppressiveness",
"oppressiveness"
]
],
"qualifier": "feelings",
"raw_glosses": [
"(of suffering, feelings) difficulty, heaviness, severity, oppressiveness"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of suffering"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 6 0 2 1 11 12 17 17 2 4 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "heaviness of character (of someone who is difficult to approach)",
"text": "rakstura smagums",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"heaviness, difficulty, lack of sociability"
],
"id": "en-smagums-lv-noun-f~2sUyPB",
"links": [
[
"people",
"people"
],
[
"heaviness",
"heaviness"
],
[
"difficulty",
"difficulty"
],
[
"lack",
"lack"
],
[
"sociability",
"sociability"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of people) heaviness, difficulty, lack of sociability"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of people"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 6 0 2 1 11 12 17 17 2 4 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 7 2 5 4 11 10 14 14 7 5 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian terms suffixed with -ums",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the severity, seriousness of the crime",
"text": "nozieguma smagums",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "maybe Andrejs was ashamed to see the full seriousness of the sin he committed?",
"text": "varbūt Andrejs kaunējās ieraudzīt visu padarītā grēka smagumu?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"severity, seriousness"
],
"id": "en-smagums-lv-noun-pn8~iZn7",
"links": [
[
"crime",
"crime"
],
[
"severity",
"severity"
],
[
"seriousness",
"seriousness"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of crimes) severity, seriousness"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of crimes"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 6 0 2 1 11 12 17 17 2 4 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 7 2 5 4 11 10 14 14 7 5 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian terms suffixed with -ums",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the degree of seriousness of the shock",
"text": "šoka smaguma pakāpe",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "independently of the severity of the disease, an influenza patient is dangerous to other people",
"text": "neatkarīgi no slimības smaguma gripas slimnieks ir bīstams apkārtējiem",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"severity, seriousness"
],
"id": "en-smagums-lv-noun-pn8~iZn71",
"links": [
[
"medical",
"medical"
],
[
"physical",
"physical"
],
[
"condition",
"condition"
],
[
"severity",
"severity"
],
[
"seriousness",
"seriousness"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of medical or physical conditions) severity, seriousness"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of medical or physical conditions"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the heaviness of fatigue",
"text": "noguruma smagums",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "they both ate dinner, and the boy immediately felt a heaviness like lead in his limbs; he fell asleep right there at the table",
"text": "viņi abi ieēda vakariņas, un zēns tūliņ sajuta svina smagumu locekļos; viņš aizmiga turpat pie galda",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"heaviness, heavy, uncomfortable feeling"
],
"id": "en-smagums-lv-noun-y7jmf5XL",
"links": [
[
"heaviness",
"heaviness"
],
[
"heavy",
"heavy"
],
[
"uncomfortable",
"uncomfortable"
],
[
"feeling",
"feeling"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "heaviness of pace, walking",
"text": "gaitas smagums",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the heaviness of (someone's) steps",
"text": "soļu smagums",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"heaviness, slowness, lack of agility or grace"
],
"id": "en-smagums-lv-noun-C5T387J8",
"links": [
[
"heaviness",
"heaviness"
],
[
"slowness",
"slowness"
],
[
"lack",
"lack"
],
[
"agility",
"agility"
],
[
"grace",
"grace"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 6 0 2 1 11 12 17 17 2 4 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 7 2 5 4 11 10 14 14 7 5 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian terms suffixed with -ums",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "in the trio's music (there was) more heaviness, it sounded as if it had become soaked with the forces of the earth",
"text": "trio mūzikā vairāk smaguma, tā šķiet it kā zemes spēku piesūkusies",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"low pitch, hollowness"
],
"id": "en-smagums-lv-noun-~MOLPDa-",
"links": [
[
"sound",
"sound"
],
[
"low",
"low"
],
[
"pitch",
"pitch"
],
[
"hollowness",
"hollowness"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of sounds) low pitch, hollowness"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of sounds"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "37 29 0 3 31 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"sense": "of \"weight\"",
"word": "svars"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 4 0 1 26 32 29 1 1 1 1 1",
"sense": "of \"difficulty\"",
"word": "grūtība"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 4 0 1 26 32 29 1 1 1 1 1",
"sense": "of \"difficulty\"",
"word": "grūtums"
}
],
"word": "smagums"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "vieglums"
}
],
"categories": [
"Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"Latvian first declension nouns",
"Latvian lemmas",
"Latvian masculine nouns",
"Latvian nouns",
"Latvian terms suffixed with -ums",
"Requests for audio pronunciation in Latvian entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "smags",
"3": "ums",
"gloss1": "heavy"
},
"expansion": "smags (“heavy”) + -ums",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From smags (“heavy”) + -ums.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "declension-1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1st declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "smagums",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "smagumi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "smagumu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "smagumus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "smaguma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "smagumu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "smagumam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "smagumiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "smagumu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "smagumiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "smagumā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "smagumos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "smagum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "smagumi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "smagums m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "1st"
},
"expansion": "smagums m (1st declension)",
"name": "lv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "smagum",
"2": "s",
"3": "1st",
"extrawidth": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "smagum",
"2": "s",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"drop-v": "",
"keep-s": "",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-1"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "smagums",
"10": "smagumiem",
"11": "smagumā",
"12": "smagumos",
"13": "smagum",
"14": "smagumi",
"2": "smagumi",
"3": "smagumu",
"4": "smagumus",
"5": "smaguma",
"6": "smagumu",
"7": "smagumam",
"8": "smagumiem",
"9": "smagumu",
"type": "1st declension",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "smags"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples",
"lv:Physics"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "gravity (lit. weight force)",
"text": "smaguma spēks",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "center of gravity (lit. center of weight)",
"text": "smaguma centrs",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "holding an object in our hands, we observe the force of its heavines (= gravitational pull) as the object's weight",
"text": "satverot kādu priekšmetu rokās, tā smaguma spēku novērtējam kā priekšmeta svaru",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"weight, heaviness; gravity"
],
"links": [
[
"physics",
"physics"
],
[
"weight",
"weight"
],
[
"heaviness",
"heaviness"
],
[
"gravity",
"gravity"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(physics) weight, heaviness; gravity"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "heavy load (lit. large weight load)",
"text": "liels kravas smagums",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the chair squeaked under his heaviness, weight",
"text": "zem viņa smaguma nočīkst krēsls",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the tiredness lay on (his) bones in (= with) the heaviness of lead",
"text": "nogurums gulēja kaulos svina smagumā",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"heaviness, weight (the quality of that which is heavy)"
],
"links": [
[
"heaviness",
"heaviness"
],
[
"weight",
"weight"
],
[
"quality",
"quality#English"
],
[
"heavy",
"heavy#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "mother and her rheumatism... weaving or knitting, that's OK, but she cannot (go) outside very much and carry heavy objects not at all",
"text": "māte ar to reimatismu... aust vai adīt, to gan, bet pa lauka daudz nevar un smagumus nest jau nepavisam",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "when (one) lifts a heavy object, (one) must lift it slowly, keeping (one's) back straight",
"text": "kad smagums satverts, tas jāceļ lēni, muguru turot taisni",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"heavy object"
],
"links": [
[
"plural",
"plural"
],
[
"heavy",
"heavy"
],
[
"object",
"object"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(also plural) heavy object"
],
"tags": [
"also",
"declension-1",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the sultry heaviness (= heavy air) in the swamp stops the mind (and) suffocates the chest",
"text": "tveicīgs smagums purvā nomāca prātu, smacēja krūtis",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"heaviness, thickness, denseness"
],
"links": [
[
"gas",
"gas#English"
],
[
"fog",
"fog#English"
],
[
"smoke",
"smoke#English"
],
[
"smell",
"smell#English"
],
[
"heaviness",
"heaviness"
],
[
"thickness",
"thickness"
],
[
"denseness",
"denseness"
]
],
"qualifier": "fog; smoke; smells; fog; smoke; smells",
"raw_glosses": [
"(of gases, fog, smoke, smells) heaviness, thickness, denseness"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of gases"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the difficulty of the trip",
"text": "ceļojuma smagums",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the hardship(s) of life",
"text": "dzīves smagums",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the heaviness, hardship, difficulty of responsibility",
"text": "atbildības smagums",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "darba smagums viņš vēl nebija jutis... bet jau pirmajā dienā Jēkabs manīja, ka mazā puiša dienas nav vieglas ― the difficulty, heaviness of the work he hadn't felt yet... but already on the irst day Jēkabs noticed that a little boy's day is not easy",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "maybe (it was) the heaviness, weight of the debts (that) did not let him fall asleep?",
"text": "varbūt viņam aizmigt neļāva neatmaksātā parāda smagums?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"heaviness, weight, difficulty, hardship"
],
"links": [
[
"heaviness",
"heaviness"
],
[
"weight",
"weight"
],
[
"difficulty",
"difficulty"
],
[
"hardship",
"hardship"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Andris suddenly felt the weight, heaviness of solitude",
"text": "Andris pēkšņi sajuta vientulības smagumu",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "(his) heart, after all those events, felt heavy, as if sealed in lead",
"text": "sirds pēc visiem notikumiem šķita smaga, kā ar svinu pielieta",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "aiz valdonīgas ārienes Jāzeps slēpa mokošu dvēseles smagumu ― behind (his) domineering exterior, Jāzeps hid the heaviness of a tortured soul",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"difficulty, heaviness, severity, oppressiveness"
],
"links": [
[
"suffering",
"suffering"
],
[
"feeling",
"feeling"
],
[
"difficulty",
"difficulty"
],
[
"heaviness",
"heaviness"
],
[
"severity",
"severity"
],
[
"oppressiveness",
"oppressiveness"
]
],
"qualifier": "feelings",
"raw_glosses": [
"(of suffering, feelings) difficulty, heaviness, severity, oppressiveness"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of suffering"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "heaviness of character (of someone who is difficult to approach)",
"text": "rakstura smagums",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"heaviness, difficulty, lack of sociability"
],
"links": [
[
"people",
"people"
],
[
"heaviness",
"heaviness"
],
[
"difficulty",
"difficulty"
],
[
"lack",
"lack"
],
[
"sociability",
"sociability"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of people) heaviness, difficulty, lack of sociability"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of people"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the severity, seriousness of the crime",
"text": "nozieguma smagums",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "maybe Andrejs was ashamed to see the full seriousness of the sin he committed?",
"text": "varbūt Andrejs kaunējās ieraudzīt visu padarītā grēka smagumu?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"severity, seriousness"
],
"links": [
[
"crime",
"crime"
],
[
"severity",
"severity"
],
[
"seriousness",
"seriousness"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of crimes) severity, seriousness"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of crimes"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the degree of seriousness of the shock",
"text": "šoka smaguma pakāpe",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "independently of the severity of the disease, an influenza patient is dangerous to other people",
"text": "neatkarīgi no slimības smaguma gripas slimnieks ir bīstams apkārtējiem",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"severity, seriousness"
],
"links": [
[
"medical",
"medical"
],
[
"physical",
"physical"
],
[
"condition",
"condition"
],
[
"severity",
"severity"
],
[
"seriousness",
"seriousness"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of medical or physical conditions) severity, seriousness"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of medical or physical conditions"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the heaviness of fatigue",
"text": "noguruma smagums",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "they both ate dinner, and the boy immediately felt a heaviness like lead in his limbs; he fell asleep right there at the table",
"text": "viņi abi ieēda vakariņas, un zēns tūliņ sajuta svina smagumu locekļos; viņš aizmiga turpat pie galda",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"heaviness, heavy, uncomfortable feeling"
],
"links": [
[
"heaviness",
"heaviness"
],
[
"heavy",
"heavy"
],
[
"uncomfortable",
"uncomfortable"
],
[
"feeling",
"feeling"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "heaviness of pace, walking",
"text": "gaitas smagums",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the heaviness of (someone's) steps",
"text": "soļu smagums",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"heaviness, slowness, lack of agility or grace"
],
"links": [
[
"heaviness",
"heaviness"
],
[
"slowness",
"slowness"
],
[
"lack",
"lack"
],
[
"agility",
"agility"
],
[
"grace",
"grace"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "in the trio's music (there was) more heaviness, it sounded as if it had become soaked with the forces of the earth",
"text": "trio mūzikā vairāk smaguma, tā šķiet it kā zemes spēku piesūkusies",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"low pitch, hollowness"
],
"links": [
[
"sound",
"sound"
],
[
"low",
"low"
],
[
"pitch",
"pitch"
],
[
"hollowness",
"hollowness"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of sounds) low pitch, hollowness"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of sounds"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "of \"weight\"",
"word": "svars"
},
{
"sense": "of \"gravitation\"",
"word": "gravitācija"
},
{
"sense": "of \"difficulty\"",
"word": "grūtība"
},
{
"sense": "of \"difficulty\"",
"word": "grūtums"
}
],
"word": "smagums"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.