"grūtība" meaning in All languages combined

See grūtība on Wiktionary

Noun [Latvian]

Etymology: From grūts (“difficult, hard”) + -ība. Etymology templates: {{suffix|lv|grūts|ība|gloss1=difficult, hard}} grūts (“difficult, hard”) + -ība Head templates: {{head|lv|noun|g=f|g2=|head=|sort=}} grūtība f, {{lv-noun|f|4th}} grūtība f (4th declension) Inflection templates: {{lv-decl-noun|grūtīb|a|4th|extrawidth=-60}}, {{lv-decl-noun-4|grūtīb|a|4=|5=|6=|7=|8=|drop-v=|keep-s=|x=-60}}, {{lv-decl-noun-table|grūtība|grūtības|grūtību|grūtības|grūtības|grūtību|grūtībai|grūtībām|grūtību|grūtībām|grūtībā|grūtībās|grūtība|grūtības|16=|type=4th declension|x=-60}} Forms: declension-4 [table-tags], grūtība [nominative, singular], grūtības [nominative, plural], grūtību [accusative, singular], grūtības [accusative, plural], grūtības [genitive, singular], grūtību [genitive, plural], grūtībai [dative, singular], grūtībām [dative, plural], grūtību [instrumental, singular], grūtībām [instrumental, plural], grūtībā [locative, singular], grūtībās [locative, plural], grūtība [singular, vocative], grūtības [plural, vocative]
  1. difficulty, hardship Tags: declension-4, feminine
    Sense id: en-grūtība-lv-noun-QBt~yBRX
  2. difficulty (lack, insufficient amount of something; failure of something) Tags: declension-4, feminine
    Sense id: en-grūtība-lv-noun-HIzr9yyx Categories (other): Latvian entries with incorrect language header, Latvian terms suffixed with -ība Disambiguation of Latvian entries with incorrect language header: 24 54 23 Disambiguation of Latvian terms suffixed with -ība: 29 45 27
  3. difficulty (effort that is higher than usual in some action) Tags: declension-4, feminine
    Sense id: en-grūtība-lv-noun-hqCiVwdR
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: grūtums, smagums Related terms: grūtums, grūts

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for grūtība meaning in All languages combined (5.8kB)

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "vieglums"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "grūts",
        "3": "ība",
        "gloss1": "difficult, hard"
      },
      "expansion": "grūts (“difficult, hard”) + -ība",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From grūts (“difficult, hard”) + -ība.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "declension-4",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4th declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grūtība",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grūtības",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grūtību",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grūtības",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grūtības",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grūtību",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grūtībai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grūtībām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grūtību",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grūtībām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grūtībā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grūtībās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grūtība",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grūtības",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "grūtība f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "4th"
      },
      "expansion": "grūtība f (4th declension)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grūtīb",
        "2": "a",
        "3": "4th",
        "extrawidth": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grūtīb",
        "2": "a",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-4"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grūtība",
        "10": "grūtībām",
        "11": "grūtībā",
        "12": "grūtībās",
        "13": "grūtība",
        "14": "grūtības",
        "16": "",
        "2": "grūtības",
        "3": "grūtību",
        "4": "grūtības",
        "5": "grūtības",
        "6": "grūtību",
        "7": "grūtībai",
        "8": "grūtībām",
        "9": "grūtību",
        "type": "4th declension",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "grūtums"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "grūts"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "post-war difficulties, hardships",
          "text": "pēckara grūtības",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "travel difficulties",
          "text": "ceļa grūtības",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "as usual, the landlady complained about her life difficulties: no wood, no money...",
          "text": "kā parasti, saimniece sūdzas par savām dzīves grūtībām: nav malkas, nav naudas...",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "Kaņeps nevarēja nedomāt par visām tām grūtībām, kuras viņam nācās tagad pārciest ― Kaņeps could not think about all those difficulties which he had to endure now",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "you will come upon yet another difficulty, Rendenieks went on, when the rich farmers hear about the bad harvest, they will try to hide the grain",
          "text": "“tu atdursies vēl uz kādu grūtību”, Rendenieks turpināja, “kad budži padzirdēs par neražu, tie centīsies labību slēpt”"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "difficulty, hardship"
      ],
      "id": "en-grūtība-lv-noun-QBt~yBRX",
      "links": [
        [
          "difficulty",
          "difficulty"
        ],
        [
          "hardship",
          "hardship"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-4",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 54 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 45 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian terms suffixed with -ība",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "money difficulties",
          "text": "naudu grūtības",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "technical difficulties",
          "text": "tehniskas grūtības",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "the family had material difficulties, hardships; I had to start earning money",
          "text": "ģimenei radās materiālas grūtības; man vajadzēja sākt pelnīt",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "difficulty (lack, insufficient amount of something; failure of something)"
      ],
      "id": "en-grūtība-lv-noun-HIzr9yyx",
      "links": [
        [
          "difficulty",
          "difficulty"
        ],
        [
          "lack",
          "lack#English"
        ],
        [
          "insufficient",
          "insufficient#English"
        ],
        [
          "amount",
          "amount#English"
        ],
        [
          "failure",
          "failure#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-4",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "breathing difficulties",
          "text": "elpošanas grūtības",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to do the job with difficulty",
          "text": "ar grūtībām paveikt darbu",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "Sādžā varēja orientēties tikai ar grūtībām ― Sādžā could orient himself only with difficulties",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "the difficulties in the datation of the folklore material limit its wider use in ethnography",
          "text": "folkloras materiāla plašāku izmantošanu etnogrāfijā ierobežo grūtības tā datēšanā",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "difficulty (effort that is higher than usual in some action)"
      ],
      "id": "en-grūtība-lv-noun-hqCiVwdR",
      "links": [
        [
          "difficulty",
          "difficulty"
        ],
        [
          "effort",
          "effort#English"
        ],
        [
          "higher",
          "higher#English"
        ],
        [
          "usual",
          "usual#English"
        ],
        [
          "action",
          "action#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-4",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "grūtums"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "smagums"
    }
  ],
  "word": "grūtība"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "vieglums"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latvian feminine nouns",
    "Latvian fourth declension nouns",
    "Latvian lemmas",
    "Latvian nouns",
    "Latvian terms suffixed with -ība",
    "Latvian terms with audio links"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "grūts",
        "3": "ība",
        "gloss1": "difficult, hard"
      },
      "expansion": "grūts (“difficult, hard”) + -ība",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From grūts (“difficult, hard”) + -ība.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "declension-4",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4th declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grūtība",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grūtības",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grūtību",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grūtības",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grūtības",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grūtību",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grūtībai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grūtībām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grūtību",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grūtībām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grūtībā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grūtībās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grūtība",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grūtības",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "grūtība f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "4th"
      },
      "expansion": "grūtība f (4th declension)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grūtīb",
        "2": "a",
        "3": "4th",
        "extrawidth": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grūtīb",
        "2": "a",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-4"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grūtība",
        "10": "grūtībām",
        "11": "grūtībā",
        "12": "grūtībās",
        "13": "grūtība",
        "14": "grūtības",
        "16": "",
        "2": "grūtības",
        "3": "grūtību",
        "4": "grūtības",
        "5": "grūtības",
        "6": "grūtību",
        "7": "grūtībai",
        "8": "grūtībām",
        "9": "grūtību",
        "type": "4th declension",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "grūtums"
    },
    {
      "word": "grūts"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "post-war difficulties, hardships",
          "text": "pēckara grūtības",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "travel difficulties",
          "text": "ceļa grūtības",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "as usual, the landlady complained about her life difficulties: no wood, no money...",
          "text": "kā parasti, saimniece sūdzas par savām dzīves grūtībām: nav malkas, nav naudas...",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "Kaņeps nevarēja nedomāt par visām tām grūtībām, kuras viņam nācās tagad pārciest ― Kaņeps could not think about all those difficulties which he had to endure now",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "you will come upon yet another difficulty, Rendenieks went on, when the rich farmers hear about the bad harvest, they will try to hide the grain",
          "text": "“tu atdursies vēl uz kādu grūtību”, Rendenieks turpināja, “kad budži padzirdēs par neražu, tie centīsies labību slēpt”"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "difficulty, hardship"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "difficulty",
          "difficulty"
        ],
        [
          "hardship",
          "hardship"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-4",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "money difficulties",
          "text": "naudu grūtības",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "technical difficulties",
          "text": "tehniskas grūtības",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "the family had material difficulties, hardships; I had to start earning money",
          "text": "ģimenei radās materiālas grūtības; man vajadzēja sākt pelnīt",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "difficulty (lack, insufficient amount of something; failure of something)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "difficulty",
          "difficulty"
        ],
        [
          "lack",
          "lack#English"
        ],
        [
          "insufficient",
          "insufficient#English"
        ],
        [
          "amount",
          "amount#English"
        ],
        [
          "failure",
          "failure#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-4",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "breathing difficulties",
          "text": "elpošanas grūtības",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to do the job with difficulty",
          "text": "ar grūtībām paveikt darbu",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "Sādžā varēja orientēties tikai ar grūtībām ― Sādžā could orient himself only with difficulties",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "the difficulties in the datation of the folklore material limit its wider use in ethnography",
          "text": "folkloras materiāla plašāku izmantošanu etnogrāfijā ierobežo grūtības tā datēšanā",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "difficulty (effort that is higher than usual in some action)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "difficulty",
          "difficulty"
        ],
        [
          "effort",
          "effort#English"
        ],
        [
          "higher",
          "higher#English"
        ],
        [
          "usual",
          "usual#English"
        ],
        [
          "action",
          "action#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-4",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "grūtums"
    },
    {
      "word": "smagums"
    }
  ],
  "word": "grūtība"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.