See sluis on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Schleuse",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Schleuse\n→ Polish: śluza\n→ Silesian: szlojsa",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Schleuse\n→ Polish: śluza\n→ Silesian: szlojsa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "srn",
"2": "sroisi",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Sranan Tongo: sroisi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Sranan Tongo: sroisi"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hns",
"2": "soroisi",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Caribbean Hindustani: soroisi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Caribbean Hindustani: soroisi"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jvn",
"2": "sorsi",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Caribbean Javanese: sorsi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Caribbean Javanese: sorsi"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "sluse"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch sluse",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "slūsa"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch slūsa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "exclūsa"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin exclūsa",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sluice"
},
"expansion": "English sluice",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch sluse, from Old Dutch slūsa, from Late Latin exclūsa, sclūsa (“sluice”), from exclūsus, form of exclūdō (“I shut out, I exclude”). Cognate to English sluice.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sluizen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sluisje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "sluys",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "-zen",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "sluis f (plural sluizen, diminutive sluisje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"sluis"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 40 40 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "sluisdeur"
},
{
"word": "sluizen"
},
{
"word": "spuisluis"
},
{
"word": "zeesluis"
},
{
"word": "Blauwe Sluis"
},
{
"word": "Blauwesluis"
},
{
"word": "Bovensluis"
},
{
"word": "Hellevoetsluis"
},
{
"word": "Hillesluis"
},
{
"word": "Hugersluys"
},
{
"word": "Maassluis"
},
{
"word": "Nessersluis"
},
{
"word": "Nieuwersluis"
},
{
"word": "Noordersluis"
},
{
"word": "Oudesluis"
},
{
"word": "Sluis"
},
{
"word": "Sluiskil"
},
{
"word": "Sluisoord"
},
{
"word": "Sluizen"
},
{
"word": "Stolwijkersluis"
},
{
"word": "Tweesluizen"
},
{
"word": "Van Ewijcksluis"
},
{
"word": "Zijpersluis"
},
{
"word": "Zwartsluis"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sluice, lock"
],
"id": "en-sluis-nl-noun-f01x29ip",
"links": [
[
"sluice",
"sluice"
],
[
"lock",
"lock"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/slœy̯s/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-sluis.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5b/Nl-sluis.ogg/Nl-sluis.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5b/Nl-sluis.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-œy̯s"
},
{
"homophone": "Sluis"
}
],
"word": "sluis"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sluys",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "sluis",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"sluis"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 41 41 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 40 40 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 44 44 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "sluizen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of sluizen:",
"first-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-sluis-nl-verb-eDvhXeo5",
"links": [
[
"sluizen",
"sluizen#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 41 41 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 40 40 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 44 44 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "sluizen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of sluizen:",
"second-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-sluis-nl-verb-J~gKzxIY",
"links": [
[
"sluizen",
"sluizen#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of sluizen:",
"(in case of inversion) second-person singular present indicative"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in case of inversion"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 41 41 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "sluizen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of sluizen:",
"imperative"
],
"id": "en-sluis-nl-verb-hi4XUC7u",
"links": [
[
"sluizen",
"sluizen#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/slœy̯s/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-sluis.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5b/Nl-sluis.ogg/Nl-sluis.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5b/Nl-sluis.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-œy̯s"
},
{
"homophone": "Sluis"
}
],
"word": "sluis"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "en",
"3": "sluice"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English sluice",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "sluice"
},
"expansion": "French sluice",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English sluice or French sluice.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sluisuri",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-n-uri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sluis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sluisul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sluisuri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sluisurile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sluis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sluisului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sluisuri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sluisurilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sluisule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sluisurilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "sluisuri"
},
"expansion": "sluis n (plural sluisuri)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"gpd": "sluisurilor",
"gpi": "sluisuri",
"gsd": "sluisului",
"gsi": "sluis",
"n": "",
"npd": "sluisurile",
"npi": "sluisuri",
"nsd": "sluisul",
"nsi": "sluis",
"vp": "sluisurilor",
"vs": "sluisule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ro",
"name": "Mining",
"orig": "ro:Mining",
"parents": [
"Industries",
"Business",
"Economics",
"Society",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sluice"
],
"id": "en-sluis-ro-noun-D1rsPI7f",
"links": [
[
"mining",
"mining#Noun"
],
[
"sluice",
"sluice"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mining) sluice"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"business",
"mining"
]
}
],
"word": "sluis"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch feminine nouns",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
"Dutch terms derived from Late Latin",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms with homophones",
"Dutch verb forms",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/œy̯s",
"Rhymes:Dutch/œy̯s/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "sluisdeur"
},
{
"word": "sluizen"
},
{
"word": "spuisluis"
},
{
"word": "zeesluis"
},
{
"word": "Blauwe Sluis"
},
{
"word": "Blauwesluis"
},
{
"word": "Bovensluis"
},
{
"word": "Hellevoetsluis"
},
{
"word": "Hillesluis"
},
{
"word": "Hugersluys"
},
{
"word": "Maassluis"
},
{
"word": "Nessersluis"
},
{
"word": "Nieuwersluis"
},
{
"word": "Noordersluis"
},
{
"word": "Oudesluis"
},
{
"word": "Sluis"
},
{
"word": "Sluiskil"
},
{
"word": "Sluisoord"
},
{
"word": "Sluizen"
},
{
"word": "Stolwijkersluis"
},
{
"word": "Tweesluizen"
},
{
"word": "Van Ewijcksluis"
},
{
"word": "Zijpersluis"
},
{
"word": "Zwartsluis"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Schleuse",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Schleuse\n→ Polish: śluza\n→ Silesian: szlojsa",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Schleuse\n→ Polish: śluza\n→ Silesian: szlojsa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "srn",
"2": "sroisi",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Sranan Tongo: sroisi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Sranan Tongo: sroisi"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hns",
"2": "soroisi",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Caribbean Hindustani: soroisi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Caribbean Hindustani: soroisi"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jvn",
"2": "sorsi",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Caribbean Javanese: sorsi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Caribbean Javanese: sorsi"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "sluse"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch sluse",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "slūsa"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch slūsa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "exclūsa"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin exclūsa",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sluice"
},
"expansion": "English sluice",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch sluse, from Old Dutch slūsa, from Late Latin exclūsa, sclūsa (“sluice”), from exclūsus, form of exclūdō (“I shut out, I exclude”). Cognate to English sluice.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sluizen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sluisje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "sluys",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "-zen",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "sluis f (plural sluizen, diminutive sluisje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"sluis"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"sluice, lock"
],
"links": [
[
"sluice",
"sluice"
],
[
"lock",
"lock"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/slœy̯s/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-sluis.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5b/Nl-sluis.ogg/Nl-sluis.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5b/Nl-sluis.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-œy̯s"
},
{
"homophone": "Sluis"
}
],
"word": "sluis"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch terms with homophones",
"Dutch verb forms",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/œy̯s",
"Rhymes:Dutch/œy̯s/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sluys",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "sluis",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"sluis"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "sluizen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of sluizen:",
"first-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"sluizen",
"sluizen#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "sluizen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of sluizen:",
"second-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"sluizen",
"sluizen#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of sluizen:",
"(in case of inversion) second-person singular present indicative"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in case of inversion"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "sluizen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of sluizen:",
"imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"sluizen",
"sluizen#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/slœy̯s/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-sluis.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5b/Nl-sluis.ogg/Nl-sluis.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5b/Nl-sluis.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-œy̯s"
},
{
"homophone": "Sluis"
}
],
"word": "sluis"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "en",
"3": "sluice"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English sluice",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "sluice"
},
"expansion": "French sluice",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English sluice or French sluice.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sluisuri",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-n-uri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sluis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sluisul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sluisuri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sluisurile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sluis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sluisului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sluisuri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sluisurilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sluisule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sluisurilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "sluisuri"
},
"expansion": "sluis n (plural sluisuri)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"gpd": "sluisurilor",
"gpi": "sluisuri",
"gsd": "sluisului",
"gsi": "sluis",
"n": "",
"npd": "sluisurile",
"npi": "sluisuri",
"nsd": "sluisul",
"nsi": "sluis",
"vp": "sluisurilor",
"vs": "sluisule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Romanian countable nouns",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian neuter nouns",
"Romanian nouns",
"Romanian nouns with red links in their headword lines",
"Romanian terms borrowed from English",
"Romanian terms borrowed from French",
"Romanian terms derived from English",
"Romanian terms derived from French",
"ro:Mining"
],
"glosses": [
"sluice"
],
"links": [
[
"mining",
"mining#Noun"
],
[
"sluice",
"sluice"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mining) sluice"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"business",
"mining"
]
}
],
"word": "sluis"
}
Download raw JSONL data for sluis meaning in All languages combined (7.6kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive-dative'",
"path": [
"sluis"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "sluis",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (74c5344 and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.